如何购买REN币、如何购买REN教程 答案:

1、通过交易平台购买Republic Protocol

交易平台

BSC交易SwapETH交易SwapPolygon交易SwapAvax交易SwapSol交易SwapOKC交易Swap货币兑换PancakeSwap

在银河系最受欢迎的去中心化平台上交易、赚取和赢得加密货币。

Biswap

Biswap是市场上第一个拥有三类推荐系统和最低平台交易费用（0.1%）的去中心化交换平台。我们是一个在Binance智能链网络上交换BEP-20代币的去中心化交换平台。这个网络保证了卓越的速度和更低的网络交易成本

KyberSwap BSC

KyberSwap BSC 去中心化交易平台

DappRadar-BSC

BSC去中心化交易聚合平台

DODO Swap

面向Web3的 去中心化交易协议

Kine Protocol

KINE提供了一个[点对点]的衍生品市场，由链上数字资产支持的流动性池作为交易所内所有交易者的被动对手方。

Matcha-Dex聚合交易 在 Ethereum、Binance、Polygon、Avalanche、Celo、Fantom 等平台上进行交易！

Matcha 为您在交易所找到最优惠的价格，并将它们组合成一笔交易。

MDEX swap

MDEX.COM 支持BSC、HECO及ETH的去中心化跨鏈交易協議，多次位列CoinMarketCap、CoinGecko的DEX排行榜第一。

MsgSender

MsgSender是采用Trustwallet内核的去中心化多链钱包.

Uniswap (V2)

Uniswap是一个在以太坊上自动交换代币的协议。它于2018年11月2日推出。Uniswap将自己描述为一个简单的智能合约接口，用于交换ERC20代币。它有一个正式的模型来汇集流动性储备。它作为交易者和流动性提供者的开源前端接口，致力于提供免费和去中心化的资产交换。

Uniswap(V3)

在领先的去中心化加密货币交易协议上进行交换、赚取和建立。

Tornado

Tornado Cash 通过打破源地址和目标地址之间的链上链接来提高交易隐私。它使用一个智能合约，接受可以通过不同地址提取的 ETH 存款。为了保护隐私，可以使用中继器提取到没有 ETH 余额的地址。每当新地址提取 ETH 时，都无法将提取与存款联系起来，从而确保完全隐私。

1inch Exchange

1inch是一个DeFi聚合器和一个具有智能路由的去中心化交易所。

Curve Finance

曲线的目的是利用先进的粘合曲线创造深层的链上流动性。

Sushiswap

SushiSwap是一个Uniswap分叉，它的理念是将权力从VC手中剥离，并将其归还给社区。

Balancer

自动化的投资组合管理器和去中心化交易平台

Bancor

Bancor去中心化的交易协议

KyberSwap ETH

KyberSwap ETH 去中心化交易

Loopring swap

Loopring swap 去中心化交易

DYDX期货交易所

dYdX是一家领先的非托管去中心化交易所的开发商，其使命是建立开放、安全和强大的金融产品。dYdX在以太坊上的审计智能合约上运行，在交易时不需要信任中央交易所。该交易所结合了去中心化交易所的安全性和透明度，以及中心化交易所的速度和实用性。

DODO Swap

面向Web3的 去中心化交易协议

DappRadar-ETH

ETH去中心化交易聚合平台

Kine Protocol

KINE提供了一个[点对点]的衍生品市场，由链上数字资产支持的流动性池作为交易所内所有交易者的被动对手方。

Matcha-Dex聚合交易 在 Ethereum、Binance、Polygon、Avalanche、Celo、Fantom 等平台上进行交易！

Matcha 为您在交易所找到最优惠的价格，并将它们组合成一笔交易。

MDEX swap

MDEX.COM 支持BSC、HECO及ETH的去中心化跨鏈交易協議，多次位列CoinMarketCap、CoinGecko的DEX排行榜第一。

Tokenlon

Tokenlon是基于0x协议的去中心化交易服务平台

QuickSwap

QuickSwap 是一个去中心化交易所 (DEX)，如果你想交易 MATIC，你绝对应该使用它。 它是Polygon网络的典型交易所，具有更低的gas成本和更容易交易的优势。

Sushiswap

SushiSwap是一个Uniswap分叉，它的理念是将权力从VC手中剥离，并将其归还给社区。

KyberSwap Polygon

KyberSwap Polygon 去中心化交易平台

DappRadar-Polygon

Polygon去中心化交易聚合平台

ParaSwap-Polygon交易市场

Polygon链上交易市场

DODO Swap

面向Web3的 去中心化交易协议

Matcha-Dex聚合交易 在 Ethereum、Binance、Polygon、Avalanche、Celo、Fantom 等平台上进行交易！

Matcha 为您在交易所找到最优惠的价格，并将它们组合成一笔交易。

TraderJoe

Trader Joe是你在Avalanche网络上的一站式去中心化交易平台。

Sushiswap

SushiSwap是一个Uniswap分叉，它的理念是将权力从VC手中剥离，并将其归还给社区。

Hurricane swap

Avalanche 上的第一个跨链流动性 DEX

KyberSwap AVAX

KyberSwap AVAX 去中心化交易

Lydia Swap-AVAX

LydiaSwap-AVAXLydiaSwap-AVAX

Pangolin-AVAX

一个社区驱动的去中心化交易所，用于 Avalanche 和以太坊资产 快速结算 ， 低交易费用 ，和 提供支持的民主分配 由 Avalanche 。 穿山甲带给你 寻找和最大化收益的最佳交易机会。

Raydium

Raydium AcceleRaytor是自动化做市商Raydium旗下的IDO平台。平台目前已经成功IDO项目7个，包括近期热门的链游StarAtlas也选择了在Raydium上进行IDO。

Serum Portal

在世界上最快、最强大的去中心化交易所进行交易。

DODO Swap

面向Web3的 去中心化交易协议

DappRadar-Sol

Sol去中心化交易聚合平台

Saber

Sabre 是一个面向全球范围的开放式交易和流动性平台,Sabre是在 Solana 上交易资产的自动化做市商。

Orca

Orca是在Solana区块链上兑换加密货币的最简单的地方。在Orca上，你可以比以太坊上的任何DEX更便宜、更快速、更自信地交换代币（感谢我们的公平价格指标）。此外，你可以向交易池提供流动性，以赚取交易费。

Slope

Slope Finance是一个由社区驱动的全栈平台，由建立在Solana之上的DEX、钱包和NFT部门组成，为用户提供极快的速度、几乎为零的交易费用和直观的界面。我们的目标是打造一个

Jswap

去中心化交易协议

Cherry Swap

樱桃交换

Kswap

OKExChain生态去中心化交易所

Pexpay | 币安投资

币安投资全球最安全的C2C交易平台

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数字钱包

BSC钱包ETH钱包Polygon钱包Avax钱包Sol钱包OKC钱包钱包工具MetaMask

MetaMask是一款最流行的支持多链的浏览器插件钱包。它允许用户与以太坊生态系统进行交互，该生态系统承载着大量分散的应用程序 (Dapps)，而无需在他们的设备上下载整个区块链。因此，它是最好的以太坊钱包解决方案之一，可轻松访问去中心化交易所 (DEX)、游戏平台和许多其他应用程序。目前已开发手机移动端产品。

Walletconnect

WalletConnect 是一种开放协议，用于在 Dapp 和钱包之间安全地通信。该协议使用中继服务器在两个应用程序和/或设备之间建立远程配对以中继有效负载。这些有效载荷通过两个对等方之间的共享密钥对称加密。配对由显示二维码或带有标准 WalletConnect URI 的深层链接的一个对等方发起，并在对方批准此配对请求时建立。

imToken

imToken 是一款区块链支持多链的数字资产钱包。如以太坊、比特币、Cosmos 等，它能帮助非常简单、安全地管理在区块链上的账户和资产。此外，它还内置 Dapp 浏览器。

Trust wallet

Trust Wallet 是被全球最大加密资产交易所 Binance 收购的，去中心化移动钱包应用程序。Trust Wallet 钱包支持购买、存储数字货币，查看价格、交易等。 此外，它还是一个去中心化应用程序（dApp）浏览器，其内置的 dApp 浏览器可与 dApp 建立通信，因此用户可以直接在智能手机或平板电脑上交易加密货币和收藏品。

TokenPocket

TokenPocket是多链数字钱包。

Mathwallet

麦子钱包是一个多平台（移动/桌面/硬件）通用加密钱包。麦子钱包支持存储 50 多个区块链和 3000 多个代币。

Binance Wallet

Binance Wallet是Binance Chain、Binance Smart Chain和Ethereum的加密货币钱包。它是存储、交换和赚取加密货币的一站式网关。它支持Firefox、Chrome和Brave浏览器。

HyperPay

HyperPay是一款四位一体数字资产钱包，创新性融合托管钱包、自管钱包、共管钱包、硬件钱包于一体。

MetaMask

MetaMask是一款最流行的支持多链的浏览器插件钱包。它允许用户与以太坊生态系统进行交互，该生态系统承载着大量分散的应用程序 (Dapps)，而无需在他们的设备上下载整个区块链。因此，它是最好的以太坊钱包解决方案之一，可轻松访问去中心化交易所 (DEX)、游戏平台和许多其他应用程序。目前已开发手机移动端产品。

Walletconnect

WalletConnect 是一种开放协议，用于在 Dapp 和钱包之间安全地通信。该协议使用中继服务器在两个应用程序和/或设备之间建立远程配对以中继有效负载。这些有效载荷通过两个对等方之间的共享密钥对称加密。配对由显示二维码或带有标准 WalletConnect URI 的深层链接的一个对等方发起，并在对方批准此配对请求时建立。

imToken

imToken 是一款区块链支持多链的数字资产钱包。如以太坊、比特币、Cosmos 等，它能帮助非常简单、安全地管理在区块链上的账户和资产。此外，它还内置 Dapp 浏览器。

TokenPocket

TokenPocket是多链数字钱包。

Mathwallet

麦子钱包是一个多平台（移动/桌面/硬件）通用加密钱包。麦子钱包支持存储 50 多个区块链和 3000 多个代币。

Binance Wallet

Binance Wallet是Binance Chain、Binance Smart Chain和Ethereum的加密货币钱包。它是存储、交换和赚取加密货币的一站式网关。它支持Firefox、Chrome和Brave浏览器。

HyperPay

HyperPay是一款四位一体数字资产钱包，创新性融合托管钱包、自管钱包、共管钱包、硬件钱包于一体。

Myetherwallet

MEW (MyEtherWallet) 是一个免费的客户端界面，可帮助您与以太坊区块链进行交互。我们易于使用的开源平台允许您生成钱包、与智能合约交互等等。

Portis

人们期望通过简单而熟悉的方式来加载和使用应用程序。设置钱包、签署交易和支付 gas 费用对主流用户来说可能是令人生畏的。您的 Dapp（去中心化应用程序）使用标准的 web3.js 方法与 Portis SDK 通信，这意味着它将自动与您现有的代码一起工作。 用户无需提前安装任何东西即可使用您的 DApp。使用 Portis，您的 DApp 已经与解决方案捆绑在一起，为他们提供了一种感觉熟悉的简单的浏览器内电子邮件/密码登录方法。

Rainbow

Rainbow 是一种创建以太坊钱包、收集 NFT 和探索 Web3 新世界的有趣、简单且安全的方式。

Argent

Argent 是基于以太坊的移动钱包，可帮助用户轻松管理加密资产和身份，没有助记词、gas 费用或长地址，具备简单、安全和完全分布式等特点。

Ethereum 以太坊钱包

以太坊是社区运营的技术，为加密货币以太坊（ETH）和成千上万的去中心化应用程序提供动力。

Coinbase

Coinbase 钱包支持超过 4,000 种代币和整个世界的去中心化应用程序

MetaMask

MetaMask是一款最流行的支持多链的浏览器插件钱包。它允许用户与以太坊生态系统进行交互，该生态系统承载着大量分散的应用程序 (Dapps)，而无需在他们的设备上下载整个区块链。因此，它是最好的以太坊钱包解决方案之一，可轻松访问去中心化交易所 (DEX)、游戏平台和许多其他应用程序。目前已开发手机移动端产品。

Walletconnect

WalletConnect 是一种开放协议，用于在 Dapp 和钱包之间安全地通信。该协议使用中继服务器在两个应用程序和/或设备之间建立远程配对以中继有效负载。这些有效载荷通过两个对等方之间的共享密钥对称加密。配对由显示二维码或带有标准 WalletConnect URI 的深层链接的一个对等方发起，并在对方批准此配对请求时建立。

imToken

imToken 是一款区块链支持多链的数字资产钱包。如以太坊、比特币、Cosmos 等，它能帮助非常简单、安全地管理在区块链上的账户和资产。此外，它还内置 Dapp 浏览器。

TokenPocket

TokenPocket是多链数字钱包。

Mathwallet

麦子钱包是一个多平台（移动/桌面/硬件）通用加密钱包。麦子钱包支持存储 50 多个区块链和 3000 多个代币。

Portis

人们期望通过简单而熟悉的方式来加载和使用应用程序。设置钱包、签署交易和支付 gas 费用对主流用户来说可能是令人生畏的。您的 Dapp（去中心化应用程序）使用标准的 web3.js 方法与 Portis SDK 通信，这意味着它将自动与您现有的代码一起工作。 用户无需提前安装任何东西即可使用您的 DApp。使用 Portis，您的 DApp 已经与解决方案捆绑在一起，为他们提供了一种感觉熟悉的简单的浏览器内电子邮件/密码登录方法。

Wallet-AVAX钱包

Avalanche 钱包是一个简单、安全、非托管的钱包，用于存储 Avalanche 资产。

MetaMask

MetaMask是一款最流行的支持多链的浏览器插件钱包。它允许用户与以太坊生态系统进行交互，该生态系统承载着大量分散的应用程序 (Dapps)，而无需在他们的设备上下载整个区块链。因此，它是最好的以太坊钱包解决方案之一，可轻松访问去中心化交易所 (DEX)、游戏平台和许多其他应用程序。目前已开发手机移动端产品。

Walletconnect

WalletConnect 是一种开放协议，用于在 Dapp 和钱包之间安全地通信。该协议使用中继服务器在两个应用程序和/或设备之间建立远程配对以中继有效负载。这些有效载荷通过两个对等方之间的共享密钥对称加密。配对由显示二维码或带有标准 WalletConnect URI 的深层链接的一个对等方发起，并在对方批准此配对请求时建立。

imToken

imToken 是一款区块链支持多链的数字资产钱包。如以太坊、比特币、Cosmos 等，它能帮助非常简单、安全地管理在区块链上的账户和资产。此外，它还内置 Dapp 浏览器。

TokenPocket

TokenPocket是多链数字钱包。

Mathwallet

麦子钱包是一个多平台（移动/桌面/硬件）通用加密钱包。麦子钱包支持存储 50 多个区块链和 3000 多个代币。

MetaMask

MetaMask是一款最流行的支持多链的浏览器插件钱包。它允许用户与以太坊生态系统进行交互，该生态系统承载着大量分散的应用程序 (Dapps)，而无需在他们的设备上下载整个区块链。因此，它是最好的以太坊钱包解决方案之一，可轻松访问去中心化交易所 (DEX)、游戏平台和许多其他应用程序。目前已开发手机移动端产品。

Walletconnect

WalletConnect 是一种开放协议，用于在 Dapp 和钱包之间安全地通信。该协议使用中继服务器在两个应用程序和/或设备之间建立远程配对以中继有效负载。这些有效载荷通过两个对等方之间的共享密钥对称加密。配对由显示二维码或带有标准 WalletConnect URI 的深层链接的一个对等方发起，并在对方批准此配对请求时建立。

imToken

imToken 是一款区块链支持多链的数字资产钱包。如以太坊、比特币、Cosmos 等，它能帮助非常简单、安全地管理在区块链上的账户和资产。此外，它还内置 Dapp 浏览器。

TokenPocket

TokenPocket是多链数字钱包。

Mathwallet

麦子钱包是一个多平台（移动/桌面/硬件）通用加密钱包。麦子钱包支持存储 50 多个区块链和 3000 多个代币。

Slope

Slope Finance是一个由社区驱动的全栈平台，由建立在Solana之上的DEX、钱包和NFT部门组成，为用户提供极快的速度、几乎为零的交易费用和直观的界面。我们的目标是打造一个

Phantom

Phantom 是用于访问部署在 Solana 区块链上的分布式应用程序的扩展。 该扩展程序将一个对象注入到每个网站的 javascript 上下文中，以便分散的应用程序可以与您的钱包进行交互，您也可以与应用程序进行交互。 Phantom 还允许用户创建和管理自己的身份（通过私钥、助记符和 Ledger 等硬件钱包），因此当去中心化应用程序想要执行交易并写入区块链时，用户可以获得一个安全界面来查看交易, 在批准或拒绝之前。 因为它为普通浏览器上下文添加了功能，所以 Phantom 需要读取和写入任何网页的权限。安全非常重视，Phantom 代码已经过顶级审计公司的审计。

MetaX

数字货币钱包，DApp 入口，NFT 世界 —— 您想要的应有尽有

MetaMask

MetaMask是一款最流行的支持多链的浏览器插件钱包。它允许用户与以太坊生态系统进行交互，该生态系统承载着大量分散的应用程序 (Dapps)，而无需在他们的设备上下载整个区块链。因此，它是最好的以太坊钱包解决方案之一，可轻松访问去中心化交易所 (DEX)、游戏平台和许多其他应用程序。目前已开发手机移动端产品。

Walletconnect

WalletConnect 是一种开放协议，用于在 Dapp 和钱包之间安全地通信。该协议使用中继服务器在两个应用程序和/或设备之间建立远程配对以中继有效负载。这些有效载荷通过两个对等方之间的共享密钥对称加密。配对由显示二维码或带有标准 WalletConnect URI 的深层链接的一个对等方发起，并在对方批准此配对请求时建立。

科学家抢币

利用科学工具快速抢币

智能全链导入钱包

右上方点选Connect Wallet 之后，便可以直接将该网络汇入至你的metamask 钱包，一键添加全网智能链到小狐狸钱包，多功能添加工具。链表 帮助用户连接到 EVM 供电的网络 Chainlist 是 EVM 网络的列表。用户可以使用这些信息将他们的钱包和 Web3 中间件提供商连接到适当的链 ID 和网络 ID 以连接到正确的链。

GEMIT

钱包检查的化工具，可帮助交易者做出有关他们所做投资的日常决策。 只需几个简单的步骤，您就可以快速获取有关您当前盈亏的信息，以及币安智能链上钱包中每个仓位的反射收益。

钱包多对多转账

钱包多对多转账

代币批量归集

代币批量归集工具

代币授权

用于代币授权

Token 合约授权查询

Token 合约授权查询

批量生产钱包

批量生产钱包

批量查询余额

用于批量查询钱包余额

批量发送代币

用于批量发送代币

交易加速/取消 工具

用于钱包Mtramask、WalletConnect 交易加速或取消。

Google Authenticator

开启Google的登陆二步验证，用于加密账户登录安全

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2、通过教程购买REN

Republic Protocol（REN）是一个BTC/ETH，BTC/ERC20和ETH/ERC20之间大量加密资产在分布式暗池交易的协议，是目前所知唯一拥有此类分布式加密资产暗池交易技术的区块链企业。在传统的美国和欧洲股票市场，暗池交易约占所有行业交易量的10-30％。摩根大通、高盛、富达、德意志银行、摩根士丹利是少数拥有暗池交易的经纪商。

“暗池”交易是“替代交易系统”的一个最重要的形式。正常来说，在交易所内交易，所有的卖单卖单都会被公布出来，但机构投资者在“暗池”中通过交易员的高频操作。“暗池”交易向特定投资者传递买进或卖出股票的“意向”。传递这些“意向”的原本目的是测试指令是否能在一小部分投资者当中寻得匹配，但事实上其中有大部分“可执行的”的“意向”最终在公众未知的情况下完成了交易。

“暗池交易的主要优势在于，进行大宗交易的机构投资者可以在寻找买家和卖家时不会曝光。可以防止影响到整个市场，避免贬值。

Republic Protocol系统依靠精心设计的激励系统来保证玩家遵守规则。RenEx“Dark Nodes”运行撮合引擎来保证暗池的运行，同时多个暗池的存在将减轻交易对手的风险。为了防止恶意攻击，规定网络节点（Darknodes）必须支付100000个Ren，这个也就是Republic Protocol的Token。

 
一.项目介绍

Republic Protocol的主要技术目标是确保网络节点的运行，使得交换机上的交易被处理和执行而不会泄露关于它们自身的信息。Republic Protocol使用Shamir的加密共享方案将订单分成分布在整个网络中的多个片段。如果不收集大部分碎片，则无法重新创建原始订单。为了防止这些碎片订单的恶意行为，Republic Protocol采用了被称为“登记官”的智能合约，这是聚集在网络节点的网络拓扑结构。

项目特点

1.交易者的身份在Republic Protocol是安全的。底层正在交易的加密货币可能会提供不同的隐私限制。

2.交易者在订单匹配时不必保持与网络的连接。一旦下订单，节点将运行匹配计算，直到找到匹配，或者订单已过期（手动或通过交易者指定的截止日期）。

3.订单是安全的，直到匹配。匹配后，会显示订单的一些细节到配对方。由于双方都知道这是订单安全的自然限制他们提交了什么，双方需要知道什么时候竞争已经发生。注意在这些案例中披露的信息不会给任何一方提供任何信息优势。

 
二.Republic Protocol的总流动性不能由任何参与者合理估计

应用场景

Republic Protocol 去中心化暗池生态系统由以下功能支撑：
RenEx 暗池：去中心化暗池交易所；
隐密订单薄：在交易执行前，为大宗代币订单保密细节；
跨链资产交易：在不同的区块链之间交易数字资产；
大宗订单专用设施：在尽量避免价格下滑和影响市场的前提下下达大宗订单；
暗节点：配对订单碎片，从中收取订单撮合和结算手续费。

技术概况

去中心订单撮合：
交易方首先通过 Shamir 保密共享方案，把订单分拆成碎片——这些碎片包含了订单的部分敏感数据，不会暴露订单的价值。只有收集到半数以上的订单碎片，方可重组订单。

节点发挥撮合功能，对不同订单的碎片进行安全多方计算，将结果与其他节点的结果（不同的碎片计算）混合。运算产生的碎片不会泄露原始订单，仅代表订单配对的结果。

由于订单碎片的专门设计，订单撮合运算可以使用任何功能，应用在多项式，以及撮合两笔或以上的订单。因此，订单撮合运算享有较高灵活性。节点可以根据确切的价格撮合订单，或是部分撮合，或是多重交易对撮合（例如，无法找到直接的 REN/BTC 交易对，可以通过 BTC/ETH、ETH/REN 和 REN/BTC 间接达成），有助提升流通能力。

交易执行：
节点相互竞争，找寻匹配的订单。已撮合的订单必须登记在案，让其他节点得知订单状态；相关交易方亦会得到通知。任何配对成组的订单将不再参与撮合。过程在以太坊网络进行。只有未配对的订单可参与撮合；交易方可设立24小时有效时间或是自行取消未配对的订单。订单过期或取消后，相关预付费用会得到返还。

Republic Protocol 还包含原子交换协议，由匹配订单组的交易方发起。节点负责传递执行订单的信息；在可能的情况下，建立交易方之间的直接 P2P 连接。由于区块链之间的沟通方式有限，交易方没有执行订单的义务。项目相信，以 REN 代币支付的准入债券能够有效激励交易方执行订单。

订单手续费：
提交订单时，交易方须用 REN 代币支付手续费。如果订单逾期未撮合，手续费将返还给交易方。参与去中心化运算的节点可通过撮合订单得到手续费分红（平均分摊给所有参与节点）。手续费价值不等；价高者会得到节点的优先处理。交易达成后，节点会得到买卖双方的手续费。节点唯一能够获取的订单信息是配对成功所得的交易费。

RenEx 测试版主网目前采取单一的资费模型，向每宗交易的买卖双方统一收取 0.2% 的手续费。因此，每宗交易会产生 0.4% 手续费。80% 由节点分摊；其余的 20% 由 RenEx 保管，用于流通奖励计划（返利给造市方和流动资金源头，从而刺激平台流通能力的增长）。RenEx 资费暂时由 Republic Protocol 团队订立，目的是维持 RenEx 的竞争力。

债券：
订单拆分成若干碎片在网络中散播，保障订单信息安全。为了防止女巫攻击并简化身份认证机制，交易方和节点必须用 REN 代币购买债券，从而获得网络准入资格。与债券挂扣的唯一身份登记在协议的智能合约中，任何人都可以查询注册状态。交易方或节点退出网络时，债券会全额返还。若网络探测到恶意行为，会扣押相应的债券，通过奖励机制维护网络安全。

交易方可随意提交债券金额；债券金额和单次下达订单的数目成正比。债券阈值的设定灵活且高昂，参与者需要支付足够丰厚的财务承诺。交易方和节点提交的债券金额必须达到阈值以上，才可获准参与网络活动。

债券阈值的设定机制尚处于开发阶段。项目计划将暗节点的阈值设为 100,000 REN，意味着暗节点数量的最大值为 1 万，因为代币供给总量为 1,000,000,000 REN。债券额可由合同所有者变更（同时改变节点数量的最大值）。Republic Protocol 提到，债券的阈值最终将交由去中心化自治组织控制（DAO），通过投票决定，发挥 REN 代币的管理用途。

 

三.评述

Republic Protocol的主要技术目标是使一个分散的节点网络匹配订单。虽然看起来这是不可能的，但是可以通过应用密码技术来实现，而这些技术已经被彻底研究了30年，修改它们适合分散计算的世界。

Republic Protocol使用Shamir秘密共享计划将订单分解为一个大的订单片段的数量，并在整个网络中分发。订单不能重建，除非大部分顺序片段重新组合。为了防止这种情况发生，Republic Protocol定义了一个名为注册服务商的以太坊智能合约，将节点组织成一个网络拓扑结构使对手，得到足够的命令是不合理的碎片来重建订单。只要交易者尊重由其定义的网络拓扑结构注册商，他们的订单将是安全的。

使用来自两个不同顺序的订单碎片，一个节点可以与其他节点保持其他的节点合作。为了执行相同的两个命令来执行分散的计算，这将决定是否两个订单相匹配。分散计算不公开订单碎片，并执行一个随机缩放最终输出。这样可以防止节点重建原来的订单阻止他们使用输出来推断关于订单的任何事情。零知识证明用于验证计算的完整性，而不透露任何信息。这些证明是简单的有效的，让他们能够通过一个名为法官的以太坊智能合约来执行。在两个订单匹配后，在两个交易者之间发起一个原子交换Republic Protocol网络，一个分散的点对点网络，使用标准的非对称加密原子交换的细节保持安全。

相关链接：

https://renproject.io/
https://medium.com/renproject
https://www.chainnews.com/articles/745459795256.htm
https://help.bybit.com/hc/zh-cn/articles/360024861754-%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%98%AFRepublic-Protocol-%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%98%AFREN%E5%B8%81-

 

REN快讯

How to buy REN coins, how to buy REN tutorial answers:

1. Purchase Republic Protocol through the trading platform

Trading platform

BSC trading SwapETH trade SwapPolygon trade SwapAvax trade SwapSol trade SwapOKC trade Swap currency exchange PancakeSwap

Trade, earn and win cryptocurrency on the galaxy's most popular decentralized platform.

Biswap

Biswap is the first decentralized exchange platform on the market with a three-category recommendation system and the lowest platform transaction fee (0.1%). We are a decentralized exchange platform for exchanging BEP-20 tokens on the Binance Smart Chain network. This network guarantees excellent speed and lower network transaction costs

KyberSwap BSC

KyberSwap BSC decentralized trading platform

DappRadar-BSC

BSC decentralized trading aggregation platform

DODO Swap

Decentralized trading protocol for Web3

Kine Protocol

KINE provides a [point-to-point] derivatives market, and the liquidity pool supported by digital assets on the chain serves as the basis for all exchanges A trader’s passive counterparty.

Matcha-Dex aggregation trading Trade on Ethereum, Binance, Polygon, Avalanche, Celo, Fantom and other platforms!

Matcha finds you the best prices on exchanges and combines them into one trade.

MDEX swap

MDEX.COM supports the decentralized cross-chain trading protocol of BSC, HECO and ETH, and has repeatedly ranked first in the DEX rankings of CoinMarketCap and CoinGecko.

MsgSender

MsgSender is a decentralized multi-chain wallet using the Trustwallet core.

Uniswap (V2)

Uniswap is a protocol for automatically exchanging tokens on Ethereum. It was launched on November 2, 2018. Uniswap describes itself as a simple smart contract interface for exchanging ERC20 tokens. It has a formal model for pooling liquidity reserves. It serves as an open source front-end interface for traders and liquidity providers, committed to providing free and decentralized asset exchange.

Uniswap(V3)

Exchange, earn and build on the leading decentralized cryptocurrency trading protocol.

Tornado

Tornado Cash improves transaction privacy by breaking the on-chain link between source and destination addresses. It uses a smart combinationApproximately, accepts ETH deposits that can be withdrawn through different addresses. To protect privacy, relayers can be used to withdraw to addresses with no ETH balance. Whenever a new address withdraws ETH, the withdrawal cannot be linked to the deposit, ensuring complete privacy.

1inch Exchange

1inch is a DeFi aggregator and a decentralized exchange with intelligent routing.

Curve Finance

The purpose of Curve Finance is to create deep on-chain liquidity using advanced bonding curves.

Sushiswap

SushiSwap is a Uniswap fork with the idea of ​​taking power away from VCs and returning it to the community.

Balancer

Automated portfolio manager and decentralized trading platform

Bancor

Bancor decentralized trading protocol

KyberSwap ETH

KyberSwap ETH decentralized trading

Loopring swap

Loopring swap decentralized exchange

DYDX Futures Exchange

dYdX is a leading developer of non-custodial decentralized exchanges whose mission is to build an open, secure and Powerful financial products. dYdX runs on audited smart contracts on Ethereum, eliminating the need to trust a central exchange when trading. The exchange combines the security and transparency of a decentralized exchange with the speed and utility of a centralized exchange.

DODO Swap

Decentralized trading protocol for Web3

DappRadar-ETH

ETH decentralized trading aggregation platform

Kine Protocol

KINE provides a [point-to-point] In the derivatives market, the liquidity pool backed by on-chain digital assets serves as the passive counterparty for all traders within the exchange.

Matcha-Dex aggregation trading Trade on Ethereum, Binance, Polygon, Avalanche, Celo, Fantom and other platforms!

Matcha finds you the best prices on exchanges and combines them into one trade.

MDEX swap

MDEX.COM supports the decentralized cross-chain trading protocol of BSC, HECO and ETH, and has repeatedly ranked first in the DEX rankings of CoinMarketCap and CoinGecko.

Tokenlon

Tokenlon is a decentralized trading service platform based on the 0x protocol

QuickSwap

QuickSwap is a decentralized exchange (DEX). If you want to trade MATIC, you should definitely use it it. It is a typical exchange of the Polygon network with lowergas costs and the advantage of easier transactions.

Sushiswap

SushiSwap is a Uniswap fork with the idea of ​​taking power away from VCs and returning it to the community.

KyberSwap Polygon

KyberSwap Polygon decentralized trading platform

DappRadar-Polygon

Polygon decentralized trading aggregation platform

ParaSwap-Polygon trading market

Polygon on-chain trading market

DODO Swap

Decentralized trading protocol for Web3

Matcha-Dex aggregation trading is conducted on Ethereum, Binance, Polygon, Avalanche, Celo, Fantom and other platforms!

Matcha finds you the best prices on exchanges and combines them into one trade.

TraderJoe

Trader Joe is your one-stop decentralized trading platform on the Avalanche network.

Sushiswap

SushiSwap is a Uniswap fork with the idea of ​​taking power away from VCs and returning it to the community.

Hurricane swap

The first cross-chain liquidity DEX on Avalanche

KyberSwap AVAX

KyberSwap AVAX decentralized exchange

Lydia Swap-AVAX

LydiaSwap-AVAXLydiaSwap- AVAX

Pangolin-AVAX

A community-driven decentralized exchange for Avalanche and Ethereum assets with fast settlement, low transaction fees, and democratic distribution powered by Avalanche. Pangolin brings you the best trading opportunities to find and maximize your profits.

Raydium

Raydium AcceleRaytor is the IDO platform of the automated market maker Raydium. The platform currently has 7 successful IDO projects, including the recently popular blockchain game StarAtlas, which also chose to conduct its IDO on Raydium.

Serum Portal

Trade on the world’s fastest and most powerful decentralized exchange.

DODO Swap

Decentralized trading protocol for Web3

DappRadar-Sol

Sol decentralized trading aggregation platform

Saber

Sabre is an open and global style trading and liquidity platform, Saber is powered by SolanaAutomated market maker for assets traded online.

Orca

Orca is the easiest place to exchange cryptocurrencies on the Solana blockchain. On Orca, you can swap tokens cheaper, faster, and more confidently than any DEX on Ethereum (thanks to our Fair Price Metric). Additionally, you can provide liquidity to trading pools to earn trading fees.

Slope

Slope Finance is a community-driven, full-stack platform consisting of DEX, wallet and NFT sectors built on Solana, providing users with blazing speeds, almost zero transaction fees and Intuitive interface. Our goal is to build a

Jswap

decentralized trading protocol

Cherry Swap

cherry exchange

Kswap

OKExChain ecological decentralized exchange

Pexpay | Binance Investment

Binance Investment The world’s most secure C2C trading platform

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Digital Wallet

BSC Wallet ETH Wallet Polygon Wallet Avax Wallet Sol Wallet OKC Wallet Wallet Tool MetaMask

MetaMask is the most popular browser plug-in wallet that supports multiple chains. It allows users to interact with the Ethereum ecosystem, which hosts a large number of decentralized applications (Dapps), without downloading the entire blockchain on their devices. Therefore, it is one of the best Ethereum wallet solutions that provides easy access to decentralized exchanges (DEX), gaming platforms, and many other applications. Currently, mobile products have been developed.

Walletconnect

WalletConnect is an open protocol for secure communication between Dapps and wallets. This protocol uses a relay server to establish a remote pairing between two applications and/or devices to relay payloads. These payloads are symmetrically encrypted using a shared key between the two peers. Pairing is initiated by a peer displaying a QR code or deep link with a standard WalletConnect URI, and is established when the peer approves the pairing request.

imToken

imToken is a digital asset wallet whose blockchain supports multiple chains. Such as Ethereum, Bitcoin, Cosmos, etc., it can help manage accounts and assets on the blockchain very simply and securely. Additionally, it has a built-in Dapp browser.

Trust wallet

Trust Wallet is a decentralized mobile wallet application acquired by Binance, the world's largest crypto asset exchange. Trust Wallet supports purchasing and storing digital currencies, viewing prices, transactions, and more. In addition, it is a decentralized application (dApp) browser, its built-in dApp browser establishes communication with dApps so users can trade cryptocurrencies and collectibles directly on their smartphones or tablets.

TokenPocket

TokenPocket is a multi-chain digital wallet.

Mathwallet

Mathwallet is a multi-platform (mobile/desktop/hardware) universal encryption wallet. Math Wallet supports storage of more than 50 blockchains and more than 3,000 tokens.

Binance Wallet

Binance Wallet is a cryptocurrency wallet for Binance Chain, Binance Smart Chain and Ethereum. It is a one-stop gateway to store, exchange and earn cryptocurrencies. It supports Firefox, Chrome and Brave browsers.

HyperPay

HyperPay is a four-in-one digital asset wallet that innovatively integrates managed wallets, self-managed wallets, co-managed wallets, and hardware wallets.

MetaMask

MetaMask is the most popular browser plug-in wallet that supports multiple chains. It allows users to interact with the Ethereum ecosystem, which hosts a large number of decentralized applications (Dapps), without downloading the entire blockchain on their devices. Therefore, it is one of the best Ethereum wallet solutions that provides easy access to decentralized exchanges (DEX), gaming platforms, and many other applications. Currently, mobile products have been developed.

Walletconnect

WalletConnect is an open protocol for secure communication between Dapps and wallets. This protocol uses a relay server to establish a remote pairing between two applications and/or devices to relay payloads. These payloads are symmetrically encrypted using a shared key between the two peers. Pairing is initiated by a peer displaying a QR code or deep link with a standard WalletConnect URI, and is established when the peer approves the pairing request.

imToken

imToken is a digital asset wallet whose blockchain supports multiple chains. Such as Ethereum, Bitcoin, Cosmos, etc., it can help manage accounts and assets on the blockchain very simply and securely. Additionally, it has a built-in Dapp browser.

TokenPocket

TokenPocket is a multi-chain digital wallet.

Mathwallet

Mathwallet is a multi-platform (mobile/desktop/hardware) universal encryption wallet. Math Wallet supports storage of more than 50 blockchains and more than 3,000 tokens.

Binance Wallet

Binance Wallet is Binance Chain, Binance SmarCryptocurrency wallet for t Chain and Ethereum. It is a one-stop gateway to store, exchange and earn cryptocurrencies. It supports Firefox, Chrome and Brave browsers.

HyperPay

HyperPay is a four-in-one digital asset wallet that innovatively integrates managed wallets, self-managed wallets, co-managed wallets, and hardware wallets.

Myetherwallet

MEW (MyEtherWallet) is a free client interface that helps you interact with the Ethereum blockchain. Our easy-to-use open source platform allows you to generate wallets, interact with smart contracts, and more.

Portis

People expect a simple and familiar way to load and use applications. Setting up a wallet, signing transactions, and paying gas fees can be intimidating for mainstream users. Your Dapp (decentralized application) communicates with the Portis SDK using standard web3.js methods, which means it will automatically work with your existing code. Users don’t need to install anything in advance to use your DApp. With Portis, your DApp is already bundled with the solution, giving them a simple in-browser email/password login method that feels familiar.

Rainbow

Rainbow is a fun, easy, and secure way to create an Ethereum wallet, collect NFTs, and explore the new world of Web3.

Argent

Argent is an Ethereum-based mobile wallet that helps users easily manage crypto assets and identities. There are no mnemonics, gas fees or long addresses. It is simple, secure and fully distributed.

Ethereum Ethereum Wallet

Ethereum is the community-run technology that powers the cryptocurrency Ethereum (ETH) and thousands of decentralized applications.

Coinbase

Coinbase wallet supports over 4,000 tokens and an entire world of decentralized applications

MetaMask

MetaMask is the most popular browser plug-in wallet that supports multiple chains. It allows users to interact with the Ethereum ecosystem, which hosts a large number of decentralized applications (Dapps), without downloading the entire blockchain on their devices. Therefore, it is one of the best Ethereum wallet solutions that provides easy access to decentralized exchanges (DEX), gaming platforms, and many other applications. Currently, mobile products have been developed.

Walletconnect

WalletConnect is an open protocol for secure communication between Dapps and wallets. This protocol uses a relay server to establish a remote pairing between two applications and/or devices to relay payloads.load. These payloads are symmetrically encrypted using a shared key between the two peers. Pairing is initiated by a peer displaying a QR code or deep link with a standard WalletConnect URI, and is established when the peer approves the pairing request.

imToken

imToken is a digital asset wallet whose blockchain supports multiple chains. Such as Ethereum, Bitcoin, Cosmos, etc., it can help manage accounts and assets on the blockchain very simply and securely. Additionally, it has a built-in Dapp browser.

TokenPocket

TokenPocket is a multi-chain digital wallet.

Mathwallet

Mathwallet is a multi-platform (mobile/desktop/hardware) universal encryption wallet. Math Wallet supports storage of more than 50 blockchains and more than 3,000 tokens.

Portis

People expect a simple and familiar way to load and use applications. Setting up a wallet, signing transactions, and paying gas fees can be intimidating for mainstream users. Your Dapp (decentralized application) communicates with the Portis SDK using standard web3.js methods, which means it will automatically work with your existing code. Users don’t need to install anything in advance to use your DApp. With Portis, your DApp is already bundled with the solution, giving them a simple in-browser email/password login method that feels familiar.

Wallet-AVAX Wallet

Avalanche Wallet is a simple, secure, non-custodial wallet for storing Avalanche assets.

MetaMask

MetaMask is the most popular browser plug-in wallet that supports multiple chains. It allows users to interact with the Ethereum ecosystem, which hosts a large number of decentralized applications (Dapps), without downloading the entire blockchain on their devices. Therefore, it is one of the best Ethereum wallet solutions that provides easy access to decentralized exchanges (DEX), gaming platforms, and many other applications. Currently, mobile products have been developed.

Walletconnect

WalletConnect is an open protocol for secure communication between Dapps and wallets. This protocol uses a relay server to establish a remote pairing between two applications and/or devices to relay payloads. These payloads are symmetrically encrypted using a shared key between the two peers. Pairing is initiated by a peer displaying a QR code or deep link with a standard WalletConnect URI, and is established when the peer approves the pairing request.

imToken

imToken is a digital asset wallet whose blockchain supports multiple chains. Such as Ethereum, Bitcoin, Cosmos, etc., it can help manage accounts and assets on the blockchain very simply and securely. Additionally, it has a built-in Dapp browser.

TokenPocket

TokenPocket is a multi-chain digital wallet.

Mathwallet

Mathwallet is a multi-platform (mobile/desktop/hardware) universal encryption wallet. Math Wallet supports storage of more than 50 blockchains and more than 3,000 tokens.

MetaMask

MetaMask is the most popular browser plug-in wallet that supports multiple chains. It allows users to interact with the Ethereum ecosystem, which hosts a large number of decentralized applications (Dapps), without downloading the entire blockchain on their devices. Therefore, it is one of the best Ethereum wallet solutions that provides easy access to decentralized exchanges (DEX), gaming platforms, and many other applications. Currently, mobile products have been developed.

Walletconnect

WalletConnect is an open protocol for secure communication between Dapps and wallets. This protocol uses a relay server to establish a remote pairing between two applications and/or devices to relay payloads. These payloads are symmetrically encrypted using a shared key between the two peers. Pairing is initiated by a peer displaying a QR code or deep link with a standard WalletConnect URI, and is established when the peer approves the pairing request.

imToken

imToken is a digital asset wallet whose blockchain supports multiple chains. Such as Ethereum, Bitcoin, Cosmos, etc., it can help manage accounts and assets on the blockchain very simply and securely. Additionally, it has a built-in Dapp browser.

TokenPocket

TokenPocket is a multi-chain digital wallet.

Mathwallet

Mathwallet is a multi-platform (mobile/desktop/hardware) universal encryption wallet. Math Wallet supports storage of more than 50 blockchains and more than 3,000 tokens.

Slope

Slope Finance is a community-driven, full-stack platform consisting of DEX, wallet and NFT sectors built on Solana, providing users with blazing speeds, almost zero transaction fees and Intuitive interface. Our goal is to build a

Phantom

Phantom is an extension for accessing distributed applications deployed on the Solana blockchain. The extension injects an object into each website's javascript context so that decentralized applications can interact with your wallet and you can interact with the application. Phantom also allows users to create and manage their own identities (via private keys, mnemonics and Ledger hardware wallet), so when a decentralized application wants to execute a transaction and write it to the blockchain, the user gets a secure interface to review the transaction, before approving or rejecting it. Because it adds functionality to a normal browser context, Phantom requires permission to read and write any web page. Security is taken very seriously, and Phantom code has been audited by top auditing firms.

MetaX

Digital currency wallet, DApp entrance, NFT world - everything you want

MetaMask

MetaMask is the most popular browser plug-in wallet that supports multiple chains. It allows users to interact with the Ethereum ecosystem, which hosts a large number of decentralized applications (Dapps), without downloading the entire blockchain on their devices. Therefore, it is one of the best Ethereum wallet solutions that provides easy access to decentralized exchanges (DEX), gaming platforms, and many other applications. Currently, mobile products have been developed.

Walletconnect

WalletConnect is an open protocol for secure communication between Dapps and wallets. This protocol uses a relay server to establish a remote pairing between two applications and/or devices to relay payloads. These payloads are symmetrically encrypted using a shared key between the two peers. Pairing is initiated by a peer displaying a QR code or deep link with a standard WalletConnect URI, and is established when the peer approves the pairing request.

Scientists grab coins

Use scientific tools to grab coins quickly

Intelligent whole-chain import into wallet

After clicking Connect Wallet on the upper right, you can directly import the network to your metamask wallet. One-click to add the entire network smart chain to the Little Fox Wallet, a multi-functional adding tool. Chainlist Helps users connect to EVM powered networks Chainlist is a list of EVM networks. Users can use this information to connect their wallets and Web3 middleware providers to the appropriate chain ID and network ID to connect to the correct chain.

GEMIT

Wallet Check is a tool that helps traders make day-to-day decisions about the investments they make. In just a few simple steps, you can quickly get information about your current profit and loss, as well as reflected profits for each position in your wallet on Binance Smart Chain.

Wallet many-to-many transfer

Wallet many-to-many transfer

Token batch collection

Token batch collection tool

Token authorization

Used for token authorization

Token contract authorization query

Token contract authorization query

Batch production of wallets

Batch production of wallets

Batch balance query

For batch query of wallet balance

Send in batches Tokens

used to send tokens in batches

Easy acceleration/cancellation tool

Used to accelerate or cancel transactions in wallet Mtramask and WalletConnect.

Google Authenticator

Enable Google's two-step login verification for encrypted account login security

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2. Purchase REN through the tutorial< /p>

Republic Protocol (REN) is a protocol for trading a large number of crypto assets between BTC/ETH, BTC/ERC20 and ETH/ERC20 in distributed dark pools. It is the only one known to have such distributed crypto assets. Blockchain enterprise with dark pool trading technology. In traditional U.S. and European stock markets, dark pool trading accounts for approximately 10-30% of trading volume across all industries. JPMorgan Chase, Goldman Sachs, Fidelity, Deutsche Bank, and Morgan Stanley are a few brokers with dark pool trading.

"Dark pool" trading is one of the most important forms of "alternative trading systems". Normally, when trading on an exchange, all sell orders will be announced, but institutional investors operate at high frequencies through traders in the "dark pool". "Dark pool" transactions convey an "intention" to a specific investor to buy or sell a stock. The original purpose of passing these "intentions" was to test whether the instructions could be matched among a small group of investors, but in fact most of the "executable" "intentions" ended up completing the transaction without the knowledge of the public. .

“The main advantage of dark pool trading is that institutional investors who conduct large transactions can not be exposed when looking for buyers and sellers. This can prevent the impact on the entire market and avoid devaluation.

< p>The Republic Protocol system relies on a carefully designed incentive system to ensure that players comply with the rules. RenEx "Dark Nodes" runs a matching engine to ensure the operation of dark pools, and the existence of multiple dark pools will mitigate counterparty risks. In order to prevent malicious attacks , stipulating that network nodes (Darknodes) must pay 100,000 Ren, which is the Token of Republic Protocol.

1. Project Introduction

The main technical goal of Republic Protocol is to ensure the operation of network nodes , allowing transactions on the exchange to be processed and executed without revealing information about themselves. Republic Protocol uses Shamir’s cryptographic sharing scheme to split orders into multiple fragments distributed across the network. Without collecting most of the fragments, it is impossible to Recreate the original order. In order to prevent malicious behavior of these fragmented orders, Republic Protocol uses smart contracts called "Registrars", which are network topology structures gathered at network nodes.

Project Features< /p>

1. The identity of the trader is in Republic Protocol is safe. The underlying cryptocurrencies being traded may offer different privacy restrictions.

2. Traders do not have to stay connected to the network when orders are matched. Once an order is placed, the node will run match calculations until a match is found, or the order expires (either manually or via a trader-specified expiration date).

3. Orders are safe until matched. After matching, some details of the order will be displayed to the matching party. Since both parties know this is the natural limit of order security on what they submit, both parties need to know when competition has occurred. Note that disclosure in these cases does not provide any informational advantage to either party.

2. The total liquidity of Republic Protocol cannot be reasonably estimated by any participant

Application scenarios

The Republic Protocol decentralized dark pool ecosystem is supported by the following functions :
RenEx Dark Pool: Decentralized Dark Pool Exchange;
Confidential Order Book: Keep details of large token orders confidential before the transaction is executed;
Cross-chain asset trading: in different blocks Trade digital assets between chains;
Dedicated facilities for bulk orders: place bulk orders while trying to avoid price declines and affecting the market;
Dark nodes: pair order fragments and collect order matching and settlement fees.

Technical Overview

Decentralized order matching:
The trading party first splits the order into fragments through the Shamir confidential sharing scheme - these fragments contain some sensitive data of the order , the value of the order will not be exposed. Only when more than half of the order fragments are collected can the order be reorganized.

The node plays a matching function, performs secure multi-party calculations on the fragments of different orders, and mixes the results with the results of other nodes (different fragment calculations). The fragments generated by the operation will not reveal the original order, but only represent the result of order pairing.

Due to the special design of order fragments, the order matching operation can use any function, apply to polynomials, and match two or more orders. Therefore, the order matching operation enjoys high flexibility. Nodes can match orders based on the exact price, or partially match, or match multiple trading pairs (for example, if a direct REN/BTC trading pair cannot be found, it can be achieved indirectly through BTC/ETH, ETH/REN and REN/BTC), Help improve circulation capacity.

Transaction execution:
Nodes compete with each other to find matching orders. Matched orders must be registered so that other nodes can know the order status; relevant trading parties will also be notified. Any orders that are paired into a group will no longer participate in matching. The process takes place on the Ethereum network. Only unmatched orders can participate in matching; traders can set a 24-hour validity period or cancel unmatched orders by themselves. When the order expires or is canceled, the relevant prepaid fees will be refunded.

The Republic Protocol also includes the atomic swap protocol, initiated by the counterparty matching the order group. Nodes are responsible for delivering information for executing orders; when possible, establishing direct P2P connections between trading parties. Due to limited communication methods between blockchains, trading parties have no obligation to execute orders. The project believes that access bonds paid in REN tokens can effectively incentivize trading parties to execute orders.

Order handling fee:
When submitting an order, the transaction party must pay the handling fee in REN tokens. If the order is overdue and not matched, the handling fee will be returned to the trading party. Nodes participating in decentralized computing can receive handling fee dividends (evenly distributed to all participating nodes) by matching orders. The handling fees vary in value; the one with the highest price will be given priority by the node. After the transaction is completed, the node will receive the handling fees from the buyer and seller. The only order information that a node can obtain is the transaction fee received from a successful pairing.

The RenEx beta mainnet currently adopts a single tariff model, charging both buyers and sellers a unified fee of 0.2% for each transaction. Therefore, each transaction incurs a 0.4% fee. 80% is shared by the nodes; the remaining 20% ​​is kept by RenEx and used for the circulation reward program (rebates to market makers and liquidity sources, thereby stimulating the growth of the platform’s circulation capacity). RenEx tariffs are temporarily set by the Republic Protocol team to maintain RenEx’s competitiveness.

Bonds:
The order is split into several fragments and spread across the network to ensure the security of order information. To prevent Sybil attacks and simplify the authentication mechanism, transacting parties and nodes must purchase bonds with REN tokens to gain access to the network. The unique identity linked to the bond is registered in the smart contract of the protocol, and anyone can query the registration status. When a transacting party or node exits the network, the bonds are returned in full. If the network detects malicious behavior, the corresponding bonds will be seized and network security will be maintained through a reward mechanism.

Traders can submit the bond amount at will; the bond amount is proportional to the number of single orders placed. Bond thresholds are set to be flexible and expensive, requiring participants to make sufficiently generous financial commitments. The bond amount submitted by transaction parties and nodes must reach above the threshold before they can be allowed to participate in network activities.

The bond threshold setting mechanism is still in the development stage. The project plans to set the threshold for dark nodes to 100,000 REN, which means the maximum number of dark nodes is 10,000 because the total token supply is 1,000,000,000 REN. The bond amount can be changed by the contract owner (also changing the maximum number of nodes). Republic Protocol mentioned that the bond’s threshold will eventually be controlled by the Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO), which will be determined through voting and used for the management of REN tokens.

3.Comment

The main technical goal of Republic Protocol is to enable a decentralized network of nodes to match orders. Although it may seem impossible, it can be achieved by applying cryptographic techniques that have been thoroughly researched for 30 years, modifying them to suit the world of decentralized computing.

Republic Protocol uses a Shamir secret sharing scheme to break down orders into a large number of order fragments and distribute them throughout the network. The order cannot be reconstructed unless most of the order pieces are reassembled. To prevent this from happening, Republic Protocol defines an Ethereum smart contract called a registrar, which organizes nodes into a network topology that makes it unreasonable for an adversary to get enough fragments of the order to rebuild the order. As long as traders respect the network topology defined by their registrar, their orders will be safe.

Using order shards from two different orders, a node can cooperate with other nodes to maintain cooperation with other nodes. In order to execute the same two commands perform decentralized calculations, which will determine whether the two orders match. Dispersed computation does not expose order fragments and performs a random scaling of the final output. This prevents nodes from reconstructing the original order preventing them from using the output to infer anything about the order. Zero-knowledge proofs are used to verify the integrity of calculations without revealing any information. These proofs are simple and efficient, allowing them to be executed via an Ethereum smart contract called a judge. After two orders are matched, an atomic swap is initiated between the two traders on the Republic Protocol Network, a decentralized peer-to-peer network that uses standard asymmetric encryption The details of the atomic swap remain secure.

Related links:

https://renproject.io/
https://medium.com/renproject
https://www.chainnews.com/articles /745459795256.htm
https://help.bybit.com/hc/zh-cn/articles/360024861754-%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%98%AFRepublic-Protocol-%E4 %BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%98%AFREN%E5%B8%81-

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