形容区块链是未来趋势的语句有哪些,形容区块链是未来趋势的语句
区块链技术的出现,在未来的发展趋势上将会发挥重要作用。今天,我们就来聊聊关于区块链技术的三个关键词:去中心化、安全性以及智能合约。
去中心化,是指区块链技术所提供的去中心化的特性。去中心化技术可以帮助我们在不依赖中心服务器的情况下,实现资产的安全交易。区块链技术的去中心化特性,使得它不受任何第三方的控制,也不存在任何单点故障,从而大大提高了数据的安全性和可靠性。
安全性,是指区块链技术的安全性。区块链技术的安全性来源于其分布式特性。区块链技术不存在单点故障的问题,因此,数据的安全性和可靠性得到了很大的提高。此外,区块链技术还具有自我修改的特性,可以有效防止数据被篡改,从而保证数据的安全性。
智能合约,是指区块链技术中的智能合约。智能合约是一种可以自动执行的合约,它可以替代传统的法律合约,并且可以自动执行合约条款。智能合约的优势在于它可以极大地降低交易成本,并且可以有效防止合约双方的欺诈行为。
从上面的介绍可以看出,区块链技术的去中心化、安全性以及智能合约的特性,将会在未来发挥重要作用。未来,区块链技术将会成为一种新的金融服务,它将改变金融服务的格局,为金融服务提供更加安全、高效的解决方案。
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1. The future of blockchain is a major trend
Blockchain uses P2P technology, cryptography and consensus algorithms and other technologies. It has the characteristics of data non-tampering, collective system maintenance, Information disclosure and transparency. Blockchain provides a mechanism for information and value transfer and exchange in an untrusted environment, and is the cornerstone of building the future value Internet.
Trend 1: The application of blockchain industry is accelerating, penetrating and spreading from digital currency to non-financial fields
As a universal technology, blockchain technology has expanded from digital currency to non-financial fields. Accelerate penetration into other fields and integrate innovatively with all walks of life. We believe that future blockchain applications will be driven by two camps. On the one hand, the IT camp starts with information sharing and focuses on establishing credit at low cost, gradually covering areas such as digital assets. On the other hand, the cryptocurrency camp starts from currency and gradually advances to the fields of asset management and certificate depository, and spreads to credit reporting and general information sharing applications.
Trend 2: Enterprise application is the main battlefield of blockchain, and alliance chain/private chain will become the mainstream direction
At present, the actual application of enterprises is concentrated in the field of digital currency, which belongs to virtual economy. We believe that future blockchain applications will move from virtual reality to reality. More traditional enterprises will use blockchain technology to reduce costs, improve collaboration efficiency, and stimulate the growth of the real economy. This will be the main battlefield for blockchain applications in the future.
Unlike public chains, in enterprise-level applications, everyone pays more attention to factors such as blockchain control, regulatory compliance, performance, and security. Therefore, we believe that strong management blockchain deployment models such as alliance chains and private chains are more suitable for enterprises to use in application implementation, and are the mainstream technology direction for enterprise-level applications.
Trend 3: Applications have spawned diversified technical solutions, and blockchain performance will continue to be optimized
In the future, blockchain applications will develop from single to multiple directions. Different applications such as billing, payment, insurance, and supply chain will be highly differentiated in multiple dimensions such as real-time, high concurrency, latency, and throughput. This will lead to a diverse range of technological solutions. We believe that blockchain technology is far from finalized and will continue to evolve in the future. There is room for efficiency improvement in technical aspects such as consensus algorithms, service sharding, processing methods, and organizational forms.
Trend 4: Blockchain and cloud computing are increasingly integrated, and BaaS is expected to become a public trust infrastructure
Cloud computing is the general trend. We believe that the combination of blockchain and cloud is also an inevitable trend. There are two modes for the combination of blockchain and cloud, one is that the blockchain is on the cloud, and the other is that the blockchain is in the cloud. The latter one, namely BaaS, Blockchain-as-a-Service, refers to the cloud service provider directly providing blockchain as a service to users. In the future, cloud service companies will increasingly integrate blockchain technology into the cloud computing ecological environment. By providing BaaS functions, they can effectively reduce the deployment cost of enterprise application blockchain and lower the initial threshold for innovation and entrepreneurship.
Trend 5: Blockchain security issues are becoming increasingly prominent, and security protection requires overall technical and management considerations
From a mathematical perspective, the blockchain system is almost perfect. It has the advantages of openness and transparency, difficulty in tampering, reliable encryption, and resistance to DDoS attacks. However, from an engineering perspective, its security is still restricted by infrastructure, system design, operation management, privacy protection, and technology update iterations. In the future, we need to consider the overall situation in terms of technology and management, and strengthen basic research and overall protection to ensure application security.
Trend 6: The cross-chain demand for blockchain is increasing, and the importance of interconnection is highlighted
With the deepening of blockchain applications, payment and settlement, logistics traceability, medical records Enterprises or industries in areas such as identity verification and identity verification will establish their own blockchain systems. We believe that cross-chain collaboration and interoperability among these numerous blockchain systems is an inevitable trend in the future. It can be said that cross-chain technology is the key to blockchain realizing the Internet of Value, and the interconnection of blockchains will become an increasingly important issue.
Trend 7: Blockchain competition is becoming increasingly fierce, and patent competition has become an important area of competition
As the number of participating entities increases, blockchain competition will become increasingly fierce. Competition is all-round, including technology, models, patents and other dimensions. We believe that in the future, companies will strengthen their layout in blockchain patents. Since 2014, the number of blockchain patent applications has exploded. Blockchain patents are mainly distributed in the United States in North America, the United Kingdom in Europe, and China and South Korea in Asia. This pattern will be maintained in the future. The patent gap between China and the United States is narrowing, and China’s number of applications in 2016 has surpassed that of the United States. It is foreseeable that the competition for blockchain patents will become increasingly fierce in the future.
Trend 8: Blockchain investment continues to be popular, and the cumulative risks of the token crowdfunding model deserve attention
Blockchain has become a hot spot pursued by the capital market. Future investment will continue the rising trend from 2014 to 2016. Different from financing models in other technology fields, a model called "token crowdfunding" has emerged in the blockchain field, namely Initial Coin Offering (ICO), which is a type of crowdfunding for startups to issue tokens and raise funds. Way.As the transaction volume of token crowdfunding increases, risks such as lack of review, huge value fluctuations, and being on the edge of regulation for many projects will increase, which deserves attention. This afternoon, a group of friends chatted with me privately and asked about the so-called golden chain, which needs to rely on the model of 1 pass 2, 2 pass 4, 4 pass 16 to obtain income. This is an obvious pyramid scheme to attract people, but there are still many people who just Friends who have entered the currency circle and have just learned about blockchain will be deceived. I hope they can understand the essence and be responsible for their own funds!
Trend 9: Blockchain technology and supervision are in conflict, but the contradiction is expected to be further reconciled
The decentralization, disintermediation and anonymity of blockchain are in line with its tradition The corporate management and government regulatory systems are not coordinated. But we should also see the opportunities that blockchain brings to supervision. We believe that in the future, companies will actively cater to regulatory needs and proactively build in regulatory requirements in technical solutions and model designs. They will not only achieve compliant operations, but also significantly save the cost of regulatory compliance. We also believe that in the future, regulatory authorities around the world will also embrace blockchain, a new regulatory technology, and use new technology to improve government regulatory efficiency.
Trend 10: Trustworthiness is the core requirement of blockchain, and the importance of standards and specifications is becoming increasingly prominent
In the future value delivery network based on blockchain, We will use algorithms and software entirely to build a foundation of trust. But we believe that this is far from enough. Standards are also needed to add credibility to the blockchain. In the future, blockchain standards will start from the user's perspective and be business-oriented, standardizing the technology and governance of blockchain from the dimensions of smart contracts, consensus mechanisms, private key security, permission management, etc., and enhancing the efficiency of blockchain. The degree of credibility adds weight to the trust of the blockchain.
Summary
The above are the ten major trends summarized. To summarize, there are four points: First, blockchain is the foundation of the value network and has gradually become an indispensable part of the future Internet. Second, as application scenarios become increasingly abundant, applications will drive the continuous improvement of blockchain technology, and the integration of blockchain and cloud will become increasingly closer. Third, although the blockchain is mathematically complete, there are also security issues. In the future, security needs to be strengthened from the engineering and management levels, and standards are also needed to improve credibility. Fourth, blockchain technology will gradually adapt to regulatory policy requirements in the future and gradually become an important tool for regulatory technology.
2. Is blockchain the trend in the next ten years?
Blockchain is the biggest trend in the next ten years!
If you look at the problem with the thinking of 30 years ago, you will think that others are crazy, but in fact you are behind the times.
The concept of blockchain can be traced back to 2008At the end of the year, a mysterious person named "Satoshi Nakamoto" published a paper "Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System" on the forum, proposing the concept of blockchain for the first time.
On January 3, 2009, the first block of the blockchain was born. This block is called the "original block".
Almost with the birth of blockchain technology, Bitcoin became the first thing to play its role. In the following years, Bitcoin gradually became popular around the world. In 2017, its crazy market made blockchain technology a Everyone knows.
The idea of blockchain first appeared in the famous Bitcoin open source project. During the birth and development process of the Bitcoin project, it drew on technical achievements from many fields such as digital currency, cryptography, game theory, distributed systems, cybernetics, etc. It can be said that it draws on the strengths of many experts as its core support structure The blockchain technology is an eye-catching innovation.
Blockchain is a distributed database system that is participated by different nodes and is an open ledger system (ledger).
Three major characteristics of blockchain
Compared with traditional centralized solutions, blockchain technology mainly has the following three characteristics:
The core idea of blockchain is decentralization< br />In the blockchain system, the rights and obligations between any nodes are equal, and all nodes have the ability to vote with computing power, thus ensuring that the recognized result is the result recognized by more than half of the nodes. Even if it suffers a severe hacker attack, as long as the number of nodes controlled by the hacker does not exceed half of the total number of global nodes, the system will still be able to operate normally and the data will not be tampered with.
The biggest disruption of blockchain is the establishment of credit
Theoretically, blockchain technology can make WeChat Pay and Alipay no longer valuable. "The Economist" gave a vivid metaphor to the blockchain: simply put, it is "a machine that creates trust." Blockchain allows people to collaborate without trusting each other and without a neutral central authority. Combating counterfeit currency and financial fraud will no longer be needed in the future.
The collective maintenance of blockchain can reduce costs
In a centralized network system, the maintenance and operation of the system rely on the operation, maintenance and operation of platforms such as data centers, and costs cannot be omitted. Anyone can participate in the nodes of the blockchain. While participating in the recording, each node also verifies the correctness of the recording results of other nodes, which improves maintenance efficiency and reduces costs.
In one sentence, blockchain touches money, trust and power, which are the fundamental foundations on which human beings survive.
Its development has gone through 3 stages
1. Incubation period: 2009-2012, the economic form is dominated by Bitcoin and its industrial ecology.
2. Embryonic period: The period is from 2012 to 2015. Blockchain entered the public eye with Bitcoin. New wallet payment and remittance companies appeared. Blockchain experiencedspread to the financial field. The underlying technology of blockchain continues to innovate. Blockchain technology is divorced from the Bitcoin system.
3. Development period: In 2016, industry applications began to be explored, and a large number of blockchain startups emerged. The popularity of ICO in 2017 brought unprecedented attention to blockchain.
The "Blockchain 2.0 Era" is coming
The application service layer is the driving force for the sustainable development of the blockchain, and is divided into three stages of application: 1.0, 2.0, and 3.0.
Programmable Currency: Blockchain 1.0 Application
Programmable Currency is a digital currency represented by Bitcoin, but it is not the legal currency of any country or region, and no government authority provides it with guarantee.
Programmable Finance: Blockchain 2.0 Applications
Blockchain 2.0 applications have added the concept of "smart contracts" (using program algorithms to replace humans to execute contracts). This allows the blockchain to expand from the initial currency system to the registration and transfer of equity, debt and property rights, the transaction and execution of securities and financial contracts, and even financial fields such as gambling and anti-counterfeiting.
Programmable Society: Blockchain 3.0 Application
Blockchain is the core of the Internet of Value and can confirm, measure and store property rights for every information and byte representing value in the Internet. It can not only record transactions in the financial industry, but can record almost anything of value that can be expressed in the form of code. Its application can be extended to any field with demand, and then to the entire society.
Currently, blockchain applications have begun to surpass Bitcoin (Blockchain 1.0), enter the Blockchain 1.5 era, and transition to the financial field (Blockchain 2.0).
In the next 3-5 years, blockchain may transcend the financial field and enter the social notarization and intelligent fields (blockchain 3.0), including identity authentication, notarization, arbitration, auditing, domain names, logistics, medical, In areas such as mail, visas, and voting, the scope of application has expanded to the entire society. Blockchain technology may become a bottom-level protocol for the "Internet of Everything."
Currently, blockchain technology has been recognized by the world, and its development has become an inevitable trend. Along with this comes more people’s attention, “In the next 30 years, new technologies will be integrated into all aspects of traditional industries, and human society will be turned upside down. No matter who you are or where you are, all of us will They will all be part of this big change."
This is the current situation. Blockchain has given the post-90s generation an opportunity. But if you want to master blockchain technology without being affected by negative factors, the most important thing is , can only have a clear understanding of it, whether it is a regulator, researcher, speculator, or bystander.
It’s time to invest more of your energy and pay attention to blockchain technology.
The average annual salary of blockchain positions in my country isThe annual salary of some companies has reached more than 300,000, and the annual salary of some companies has reached more than 1 million. The monthly salary of fresh graduates in the blockchain industry in Beijing, Shanghai and other places has exceeded 20k! The post-90s generation may seize the dividends of the times and become the next Alibaba in the future! If you miss it, you may regret it for ten years.
3. The future development prospects of blockchain
1. Blockchain has become the forefront of global technological development and opened up a new track for international competition. Blockchain will become a new key infrastructure to further accelerate the development of the digital economy, lead a new round of global technological and industrial changes, and become the "source" of technological innovation and model innovation. The world's major developed countries will further pay attention to blockchain technology, intensively introduce relevant policy plans, increase industrial support and guidance, and enhance the competitiveness of their country's blockchain technology and industry.
2. The digital currency bubble gradually cools down. With the spread and popularization of the concept of blockchain technology, more and more people will realize that Bitcoin is not the same as blockchain, and various air coins will be gradually eliminated. Blockchain technology innovation will return to a more rational track. Technical features such as decentralization, multi-party collaboration, and anti-calculation tampering will be highly valued by relevant industries. Some industries with strong innovation capabilities will continue to emerge with blockchain applications that have been transformed based on industry characteristics.
4. The future development prospects of blockchain will profoundly affect three aspects
It is still unknown how much technological impact blockchain will bring to the human world, but industry, academia and research generally believe that, So far we have only seen the tip of the iceberg of the potential value of blockchain! Blockchain technology will not only change technology and reshape industries, but will also shake the existing order, traditional rules and value systems of human society. As blockchain technology gradually matures, it is foreseeable that blockchain will show the following development trends.
Zero-knowledge proof
Blockchain is very transparent in nature. Any node running in the blockchain network can view and download all data stored in the ledger. Blockchain combines zero-knowledge proof technology to allow users and businesses to use private data to execute smart contracts without revealing specific data content.
Artificial Intelligence
Blockchain can serve as the foundation for decentralized markets and a coordination platform for various artificial intelligence components, including data, algorithms, and computing power. This could lead to new levels of innovation and use of artificial intelligence. Blockchain will also make such decisions more transparent, explainable and trustworthy. Since all data on the blockchain is public, artificial intelligence will become the basis for providing anti-counterfeiting and privacy protection.
Internet of Things
Blockchain can add a layer of accountability and security to IoT data, becoming the future driver of IoT efficiency, scalability and standardization By. For example, in healthcare, blockchain-enabled IoT devices will allow patients to control access to the data collected by these devices. This technology will make devices more resistant to cyberattacks and provide insight into when another party has accessed data.Detailed records of data. In supply chains, blockchain-based systems, powered by smart contracts, can automate payments based on specific conditions measured by IoT sensors.
The arrival of the blockchain era has revealed the future development trends of various industries, and the increasingly mature technology of blockchain has gradually entered a period of expansion. I believe that in the near future, it will definitely produce greater economic benefits for society.
5. What is the development trend of blockchain?
Now that blockchain has entered the 3.0 era, I would like to summarize three points about the development trend of blockchain. I hope it will be useful to you.
Trend 1: Blockchain technology is constantly iteratively updated and is developing in the direction of great integration.
Blockchain is a block chain structure that makes ownership clear through encryption and establishes trust at low cost through a large amount of redundant storage, so the storage efficiency is very low. Therefore, many systems export existing blockchain data to external storage for storage.
Trend 2: Blockchain privacy protection mechanisms are diverse and have become a key lubricant for activating commercial applications.
Currently, privacy protection includes many types, such as ring signatures, multi-signatures, mixers, zero-knowledge proofs, homomorphic encryption, etc. MIT Technology Review rated perfect privacy protection as one of the top ten breakthrough technologies because privacy protection is a good lubricant for the blockchain.
Trend 3: The development process of the blockchain industry is accelerating, and it has entered the main theme of "moving away from virtuality to reality".
It can be said that blockchain has now completed many implementations. As the development process of the blockchain industry accelerates, large-scale commercial applications of blockchain technology in various fields such as medical care, justice, industry, and energy will be launched in the future. .
Beyond the topic, blockchain is currently developing well in games, such as Tencent’s “Let’s Catch Monsters”, Internet’s “Universe”, Zhongan Universal Blockchain’s “DR Dragon Hunt”, NetEase’s "NetEase Planet" and other large companies have begun to deploy blockchain games.
6. There are several prospects for the future of blockchain.
There are 5 prospects for the future of blockchain.
Trend 1: Governance must be done.
Trend 2: Interoperability. We have built many chains, such as authentication chains, digital identity chains, game chains, and industrial chains. Chains also need to be interconnected. This aspect will become increasingly important in the future.
Trend 3: Integration of technology. If blockchain is only used as a single technology and combined with scenarios, there is still a gap. It needs to integrate more new other technologies with blockchain to get closer to business scenarios.
Trend 4: Confirm fraudulent data to ensure that the data I get on the Internet or send out will not be maliciously obtained or tampered with.
Trend 5: Central banks around the world will have their own ideas about digital currencies, including Europe. Central bank digital currency has been piloted in many places and will be promoted in large numbers in the future.
7. Is blockchain really the future trend?
Blockchain is an encrypted shared database technology with its obvious advantages and disadvantages.Point is a technology with high energy consumption but very low efficiency. Blockchain has social attributes, financial attributes, and technical attributes. The most powerful or essential application of blockchain is that it can record productivity contributions to solve the contradiction between productivity and production relations for many years.
As far as the blockchain technology itself is concerned, there are several shortcomings that cannot be solved at present: 1. Is the data on the chain authentic? 2. There is no connection between chains (don’t talk about cross-linking). The chain is all fake) 3. TPS is simply not enough to carry large-scale applications, let alone personalized applications.
Only: blockchain + information technology can turn enterprises into digital enterprises, digital society, and naturally form a digital economy (blockchain only plays its specific role at a specific point in time and in a specific environment. function). I firmly believe that blockchain+ must be the trend in the next 30 years!
However, due to the current situation in the country, blockchain+ will be slower to develop. This is also determined by national conditions and there is currently no way to change it.
It is the future trend, and you will understand if you know more about it
8. It is 2021, what will be the development trend of my country’s blockchain technology in the future
domestic The concept of blockchain technology has been proposed a few years ago, and now it has been widely used in actual business scenarios, such as the rice we eat, the QR code on the packaging
Traceability is the application block chain technology. Companies like Shanghai Wanglian Technology entered the market earlier and are currently developing very well.
9. Current status and future development trends of blockchain
Blockchain has developed to 3.0, and application exploration is the current goal
According to IDC definition, blockchain Chain refers to a distributed ledger that records information and data. The ledger is stored between multiple participants in the peer-to-peer network. Participants can use cryptographic signatures to add new transactions to the existing transaction chain, forming a secure, continuous, and immutable chained data structure; from a data perspective It seems that blockchain is a kind of distributed data that cannot be changed.
In 2008, an article titled "Bitcoin—A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System" marked the birth of Bitcoin and the beginning of the global blockchain industry. Since its development, the blockchain has developed from 1.0 to 3.0, from the characteristics of digital currency to the application exploration stage.
The above data comes from the "China Blockchain Industry" by Qianzhan Industry Research Institute "In-depth Analysis Report on Business Model Innovation and Investment Opportunities". At the same time, the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute also provides solutions such as industrial big data, industrial planning, industrial declaration, industrial park planning, and industrial investment promotion.
10. What is the development trend of blockchain?
Major companies in the industry: Ping An of China (601318), Donggang Co., Ltd. (002117), Information Development (300469), Yuanguang Software (002063), Boss Software (300525), Feitian Integrity (300386), Sifang Jingchuang (300468), Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (601398), SF Holding (002352)
The core data of this article : China’s blockchain market size, number of blockchain tenders in China, number of blockchain companies in China
Industry Overview
1. Definition
In a narrow sense , Blockchain is a chain data structure that combines data blocks in a sequential manner in chronological order, and is a cryptographically guaranteed distributed ledger that cannot be tampered with or forged.
Broadly speaking, blockchain technology uses block chain data structures to verify and store data, uses distributed node consensus algorithms to generate and update data, and uses cryptography to ensure data transmission and access. It is a new distributed infrastructure and computing method that uses smart contracts composed of automated script codes to program and operate data securely.
Blockchain is not a single technology, but a combination of new technologies. Each of these technologies performs its own role, solves different problems, and is combined to form a blockchain. As the basic structural unit of the blockchain, the block consists of two parts: the block header and the block body containing transaction data.
2. Industry chain analysis: the downstream industry covers a wide range of areas
The upstream of the blockchain industry chain is mainly the underlying technology and infrastructure. The underlying technology includes core basic components, protocols and algorithms. Represented by Bitcoin, Litecoin, and Ethereum, a network environment such as distributed algorithms, digital keys, data storage, P2P network protocols, and consensus mechanisms based on blockchain technology, transaction rules, and incentives for miners to join network nodes have been built. Mechanism, representative companies include Xiaoyi, Quantum Chain, Wanxiang Blockchain, etc.; the infrastructure is mainly mining machines.
The midstream is the platform layer, which mainly provides developers with applications based on blockchain technology. It provides productized services such as smart contracts, information security, and data services based on the underlying technology to improve development It provides convenience and scalability for developers to develop applications at the platform layer.
Downstream is the vertical industry application layer. It manifests itself as core application components, including smart contracts, programmable assets, incentive mechanisms, member management, etc.
Industry development history: We are in the era of blockchain 3.0
From the perspective of the development history of global blockchain, in 2008, an anonymous person signed by "Satoshi Nakamoto" published The paper "Bitcoin: Peer-to-Peer Network Electronic Cash System" originally expected to launch a peer-to-peer electronic cash that could circulate freely. The issuance of Bitcoin represented the beginning of blockchain technology; later, in 2013, the launch of Ethereum directly Pushing the blockchain into the 2.0 era; at the end of 2017, the popularity of stablecoins and the launch of MakerDAO pushed the blockchain into the 3.0 era. By June 2019, Facebook released LibraThe paper has attracted attention and discussion from all walks of life around the world, and regulatory authorities in various countries have successively spoken out, showing the huge potential of blockchain technology in reshaping the global financial infrastructure. After entering 2021, NFT-based identification technology has emerged and is the first to be applied in the art field.
Industry policy background: Promote the all-round development of blockchain
In 2016, the State Council issued the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan for National Informatization", which listed blockchain as a new technology for the first time The scope and cutting-edge layout indicate that my country has begun to promote the development of blockchain technology and applications. Since then, various localities in the country have successively introduced blockchain-related policies, providing a good environment for the development of blockchain.
In February 2019, the "Blockchain Information Service Management Regulations" issued by the State Internet Information Office were officially implemented, standardizing the filing basis for the development of my country's blockchain industry. The purpose of promulgating the "Regulations" is to clarify the information security management responsibilities of blockchain information service providers, standardize and promote the healthy development of blockchain technology and related services, avoid blockchain information service security risks, and facilitate the provision of blockchain information services. , use, management, etc. to provide effective legal basis. The introduction of this "management regulations" also means that my country's "supervision era" for blockchain information services has officially arrived.
At the end of October 2019, the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held its 18th collective study session on the development status and trends of blockchain technology. Central leaders clearly emphasized the use of blockchain as an important breakthrough for independent innovation of core technologies. , Accelerate the promotion of blockchain technology and industrial innovation and development. This fully demonstrates that blockchain technology has risen to a national level. Chen Chun, a professor at Zhejiang University and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, who gave a lecture on the collective study of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, said at the 2019CCF Blockchain Technology Conference hosted by the Computer Society of China on October 12 that the development of the domestic blockchain industry is ushering in " "Spring Breeze", the research hotspots of China's blockchain technology will focus on two aspects: the key technology of the alliance blockchain and the blockchain supervision technology.
Current development of the industry
1. The market size will grow by more than 90% in 2020
From 2016 to 2018, large IT Internet companies have deployed blockchain. Start-ups have entered a blowout mode, and the industry scale continues to expand. According to IDC data, China's blockchain industry has experienced changes from a market size of US$85 million in 2017 to an industry scale of US$561 million in 2020.
2. The number of related companies is growing rapidly
In terms of the number of companies, in 2020H1, my country provided blockchain professional technical support, products, solutions and other services, and had input or output The number of new blockchain companies reached 303, a year-on-year increase of 274.07% nationwide. As of the end of 2020, the number of blockchain-related companies in my country reached 64,062, a year-on-year increase of 52.88%.
3. Blockchain finance is the largest downstream application market
According to the "China Blockchain Development White Paper (2020)》Disclosure, as the implementation of blockchain applications accelerates, the “blockchain+” business has become the focus of development for Internet backbone enterprises to enter the blockchain industry. In addition to financial business, they actively deploy the Internet, traceability, and supply. Applications in chain & logistics, digital assets, government affairs and public services, intellectual property, law, medical and other fields. Among them, finance is the most explored field in the application scenarios of blockchain technology, with specific projects implemented in subdivided fields such as supply chain finance, trade finance, payment and settlement, and fund management.
4. The number of blockchain tenders is increasing year by year
From a year perspective, from 2016 to 2020, the number of government tenders for blockchain-related projects has been growing exponentially. , on the one hand, it benefits from the increasingly prominent application value of blockchain technology, and on the other hand, it also reflects the government’s increased demand for and emphasis on blockchain.
Industry competition status
1. Regional competition: Beijing and Guangdong have the most blockchain technology research and development-related companies
In terms of company distribution, as of the first half of 2021 , the distribution of enterprises is obviously tiered. Among them, Beijing and Guangdong rank in the first echelon with 348 and 341 blockchain development-related companies respectively, and the number of companies in Jiangsu, Shanghai, and Zhejiang reaches 164, 127, and 81 respectively.
As an important carrier for the development of blockchain industrial clusters, local governments are accelerating the construction of blockchain industrial parks. Judging from the location distribution of industrial parks, there are a large number of blockchain industrial parks in cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Guangzhou, Chongqing, Qingdao, and Changsha, forming a Bohai Rim agglomeration effect dominated by Beijing and Shandong, with Zhejiang and Shanghai , the agglomeration effect of the Yangtze River Delta dominated by Jiangsu, the agglomeration effect of the Pearl River Delta dominated by Guangdong, and the agglomeration effect of Hunan, Guizhou, and Chongqing dominated by Chongqing and Hunan. Combined with the positioning and development of the industrial park, it is based on the premise of serving enterprises to create a blockchain innovation platform and industrial highland. This positioning also provides the basis for the aggregation effect of enterprises.
2. Enterprise competition: Alibaba’s blockchain is the strongest
In March 2021, at the China Mobile Communications Federation Blockchain Professional Committee and the China Science and Technology System Reform Research Association Under the guidance of the Digital Economy Development Research Group and the Organizing Committee of China's Top 100 Blockchain Enterprises List, Chain Tower Think Tank screened and evaluated thousands of projects and enterprise lists, and finally released the 2020 China's Top 100 Blockchain Enterprises List.
In the context of the outbreak of the epidemic in 2020, the 2020 Blockchain Top 100 List has adjusted the dimensions of enterprise inspection to a certain extent to highlight the performance of outstanding blockchain companies in 2020. It is divided into five main dimensions, namely commercial operation weight accounting for 25%, technology research and development weight accounting for 20%, product application weight accounting for 30%, team composition weight accounting for 15% and marketing promotion accounting for 10%.
Industry development prospects and trend predictions
1. It is still in the introduction period
At present, my country’s blockchain industryNow in the introduction period, the industry shows two main characteristics: First, large industry enterprises are actively applying blockchain technology to improve their own business, but they are still mainly trying, and the main application scenarios are also for non-technical players in the industry. Core Business. For example, enterprises such as Ping An of China, China UnionPay, and Ant Financial are limited to non-core businesses in their exploration of blockchain applications; secondly, the business development of enterprises focusing on blockchain technology services is mostly in the initial stage, and their product technology systems and The business model is not mature enough, and the demand side’s understanding of blockchain needs to be improved. Blockchain has already formed some application cases in scenarios such as judicial certificate storage, government affairs management, people's livelihood services, food traceability, supply chain management, etc., but it still needs to be further optimized and improved.
The above data refers to the "China Blockchain Industry Market Foresight and Investment Strategic Planning Analysis Report" by the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute.