区块链技术对物流业的影响论文,区块链技术对物流业的影响有哪些

随着社会的发展，物流业也在不断发展，它的重要性也越来越凸显。近年来，区块链技术的出现，为物流业提供了一种新的发展方向。区块链技术可以改善物流业的传统模式，提高物流业的效率，改善物流业的运作。本文将讨论区块链技术对物流业的影响。

首先，区块链技术可以改善物流业的传统模式。区块链技术可以使物流业更加高效，可以更好地跟踪货物，并且可以更好地管理物流流程。通过区块链技术，物流业可以更好地跟踪货物的流动，更好地管理物流信息，并且可以更好地管理物流费用。此外，区块链技术还可以提高物流业的安全性，减少物流业的成本，并且可以提高物流业的服务质量。

其次，区块链技术可以改善物流业的运作。通过区块链技术，物流业可以更好地管理物流信息，更好地管理物流费用，更好地管理物流流程，更好地跟踪货物，更好地管理物流路线，更好地管理物流设备，更好地管理物流质量，更好地管理物流人员，更好地管理物流环境，更好地管理物流资源，更好地管理物流产品等。

最后，区块链技术还可以提升物流业的服务质量。通过区块链技术，物流业可以更好地管理物流信息，更好地管理物流费用，更好地管理物流流程，更好地跟踪货物，更好地管理物流路线，更好地管理物流设备，更好地管理物流质量，更好地管理物流人员，更好地管理物流环境，更好地管理物流资源，更好地管理物流产品，更好地控制物流成本，更好地提高物流服务质量等。

综上所述，区块链技术可以改善物流业的传统模式，改善物流业的运作，提高物流业的服务质量，从而提高物流业的效率，提升物流业的服务水平，提高物流业的安全性，降低物流业的成本。因此，区块链技术对物流业的影响是巨大的，必将为物流业带来革命性的变化。

1. Blockchain is a core technology for the development of the logistics industry.
Logistics Biting Zhaoye’s blockchain technology is the product of new information technology. In 2019, it promoted the safe and stable development of my country's logistics industry, and was listed by the State Council as a core technology in the 13th Five-Year Plan. So far, it has accelerated the operation of the modern logistics model and achieved the development of people's lives.
The core technology of blockchain mainly includes four categories: distributed ledger, asymmetric encryption consensus mechanism and energy contract.

2. What are the benefits of logistics blockchain technology?

If you look at blockchain from a logistics perspective, the most intuitive part should be management transparency. Two simple In terms of aspects, one is data uploading, and the other is true traceability.

Logistics informatization has been stagnant. In addition to the insufficient information technology of the logistics industry itself, the most important thing is that the information data is inaccurate, unreal and timely. The application of blockchain technology in data verification should be very smooth. Only the data needs to be uploaded to the chain to verify and confirm the uniqueness and non-tamperability of the data. The true reflection of data can be most directly reflected in supply chain finance, and can quickly promote business operations such as risk assessment and pledge and deduction. On the other hand, in the logistics process, high value-added products have a very strong demand for traceability. Traceability requires authenticity and reliability, and records cannot be tampered with. The application of blockchain can be well reflected here.

3. Many companies have talked about applying blockchain to the logistics industry. Good Luck Lianlian also said that it has blockchain. How can it be combined?

The logistics industry is very suitable. Industries applying blockchain technology.

In fact, the logistics ecosystem is a community of interests composed of multiple participants. There is a concept of "flow" in the industry. Starting from the initial "business flow", "logistics" has gradually emerged, as well as the corresponding support of "capital flow" and "information flow".

There is a key issue behind the emergence of various "flows", which is the transfer of commodity ownership. Many of the types of problems that blockchain technology solves are related to the trust friction generated during the transfer of asset ownership. Therefore, it can be concluded that the multi-stream integration business scenarios involved in the express logistics industry are very suitable for blockchain technology to exert its value and effect. The application of blockchain technology can significantly improve the processing speed and efficiency of settlement business in the express logistics industry, effectively solve the problem of traceability and anti-counterfeiting of items, and fully ensure information security and the privacy of senders and recipients. Below, I list four types of business scenarios in the express logistics industry that are suitable for blockchain technology.

1) High value market. After digitizing high-value commodities, they are recorded on the blockchain to maintain asset ownership.

2) Asset ownership transactions. After assets are digitized, recordRecorded on the blockchain for record management of the asset transaction process.

3) Shared data scenarios. Participants in the industry who share data record these shared data in the form of blockchain ledgers.

4) Compliance audit. Blockchain records non-tamperable and traceable data for transactions within and between enterprises. Compliance audit work requires the input of these high-quality data, so it can be technically faster and more efficient.
For specific details, you can search for Good Luck Lianlian on the Internet~

4. Which logistics technologies will affect the development of the logistics industry

In recent years, the above-mentioned logistics cost reduction A series of policies and measures have been introduced and implemented, and significant results have been achieved. The ratio of total social logistics costs to GDP from 2013 to 2020 has shown an overall downward trend. By January-September 2020, the ratio of my country's total social logistics costs to GDP dropped to 14.4%. It has made positive contributions to improving the development environment of the real economy and improving the operating efficiency of the national economy.

However, behind the rapid development of the industry, there is still a need to solve problems including the authenticity of goods. problems such as the nature of logistics, logistics data islands (data isolation leads to high interaction costs between enterprises and inefficient process collaboration), logistics credit rating (no standards, difficulty in financing) and other issues.

Blockchain technology assists the transformation and upgrading of logistics finance

Through blockchain technology, we believe that the pain points of relevant industries can be continuously improved and optimized. For example, involving commodity traceability, multi-subject collaboration, credit reporting, supply chain finance, etc., integrating 'business flow, information flow, capital flow, and logistics', the logistics industry has become the place where blockchain comes in, and is an important part of the logistics industry. deploy.

For the future direction of integrated development, enterprises can combine logistics technology process optimization, logistics package traceability and tracking, logistics and supply chain-related financial application scenarios, supply chain and logistics-related credit investigation needs, and rely on Blockchain technology and existing logistics networks can truly and reliably record and transmit capital flows, logistics, and information flows, optimize resource utilization, improve the overall efficiency of the industry, and promote the sustainable development of the logistics industry.

Through the combination of blockchain and logistics financial application scenarios, it is essentially through mortgage property rights and cross-node data sharing, and finally achieves logistics credit rating and obtains financing that is close to that of large institutions. Convenience and interest rate levels.

With the application of new digital infrastructure technologies represented by 5G, blockchain technology will be combined with cutting-edge technologies such as AI, Internet of Things, and cloud computing to empower physical industries including logistics. Construction in the economic field.

Use the blockchain network to change the traditional segment management and service model, promote department collaboration and business process optimization, reduce communication and information costs, and improve management efficiency. The four major applications focusing on process optimization, logistics tracking, logistics finance, and logistics credit reporting will gradually be used in e-commerce logistics, shipping logistics, and special materials.It has been implemented in fields such as logistics and logistics finance.

For more logistics industry related planning and information, please refer to: Qianzhan Logistics Industry Research Institute

5. Why the logistics industry must choose blockchain

Blockchain Essentially a very reliable and efficient way to share information between various parties. It creates an immutable digital ledger maintained by a distributed network of computers.

Blockchain technology’s shared nature, tamper-proof architecture and complete transparency make it the perfect tool to revolutionize the shortcomings of our current supply chains.

Modern Logistics refers to integrated management that combines logistics activities such as information, transportation, warehousing, inventory, loading and unloading, and packaging. Physical commodity logistics often involves the integration of information flow, transportation, warehousing and security.

Physical logistics often has many steps and spans hundreds of geographic locations. The huge amount of data and links makes it increasingly difficult to track events in the entire logistics. With the development of cross-border logistics and the expansion of logistics volume and space, we need to verify the goods being transported and process the data quickly. , to ensure efficient flow and safe operation of logistics links.

Due to the lack of transparency, it becomes very difficult to investigate abnormal situations and illegal activities that occur along the line, and it will be difficult for logistics controllers to provide effective early warning and immediate handling of the above emergencies. These will significantly increase the overall cost of the logistics industry and reduce the efficiency of logistics operations.

Blockchain has the ability to solve all the above problems. As a transparent public ledger, it will provide customers, suppliers and auditors with simple and effectiveTools used to track products throughout their journey until they reach their final destination.

In addition to solving industry-specific problems, it not only eliminates unnecessary middlemen and greatly reduces work traffic, but also provides exceptionally stable security and reduces link errors. , to prevent improper and illegal merchandise and other fraud attempts.

It is foreseeable that blockchain technology will completely change the existing logistics system, greatly promote the development of the modern logistics industry, and improve the safety and efficiency of the logistics industry. Reduce logistics costs and make a huge contribution to global economic development!

6. What are the application examples of blockchain technology

The express logistics industry is an industry that is very suitable for the application of blockchain technology.

In fact, the logistics ecosystem is relatively complex and there are many groups involved in the process.

The industry itself is a complex of segments with the concept of "flow". Starting from the initial "business flow", it gradually gave birth to "logistics", as well as the corresponding support of "capital flow" and "information flow" , complete the service chain.

There is a key issue behind the emergence of various "flows", which is the transfer of commodity ownership.

Coincidentally, many of the types of problems solved by blockchain technology are related to the trust friction generated during the transfer of asset ownership.

The application of blockchain technology can significantly improve the processing speed and efficiency of settlement business in the express logistics industry, effectively solve the problem of traceability and anti-counterfeiting of items, and fully ensure information security and the privacy of senders and recipients.

In the field of promoting application in the express logistics industry, there are domestic blockchain companies doing applications in this area, such as Walton Chain.

Last year, Waltonchain reached a strategic cooperation with Huodou (Xiamen) Technology Co., Ltd., using Waltonchain’s “RFID blockchain” technology solution to help it improve its logistics solutions and move goods to Dou puts data on the chain in all aspects of its logistics turnover, such as entering and exiting the warehouse, receiving goods and other key nodes. After deploying the reading and writing system, when the object passes through any link, the relevant data can be read by the RFID reader and writer, and the relevant data can be read by the RFID reader. The corresponding behavior is converted into data and uploaded to the blockchain. Users can trace the entire logistics process with one click.

Four business scenarios that can be implemented in the real environment are suitable for the application of blockchain technology.

Scenario 1: Insured Express Delivery

Scenarios surrounding the insured price, express companies transport goods, insurance companies provide commodity price guarantees, merchants provide commodity sales, sellers purchase price-insured services, and the government regulates the industry.

So, what should be recorded on the blockchain? There are several key points. The logistics details of the goods, accounts, identities, claims, other reference data and other information are recorded on the blockchain.

Insured price is the concept of a contract. When the customer signs for the package normally, the account claim is automatically triggered, the contract ends normally, and the premium is automatically cleared. If there is a problem or missing piece, the insurance company's claim process will be triggered.

Scenario 2: Charity express delivery

For charity activities, such as the "One Cent" campaign, one cent from the cost of each charity package is donated to the account of the charity organization . In this scenario, the express delivery company is still responsible for the transportation of goods, the public welfare organization provides the execution of public welfare activities, and the poverty alleviation merchants provide the sales of public welfare and poverty alleviation products.

Then what is recorded in the blockchain is the logistics details of the goods. After the package is signed for, it will be recorded on the blockchain, automatically triggering the transfer from the logistics company's public welfare account to the public welfare organization's account. When the public welfare activities are completed, the entire process is open and transparent, which avoids the public's distrust of social welfare activities.

Scenario 3: Industry blacklist sharing

At present, the blacklist of express delivery employees is still mainly offline. We hope that through blockchain technology, each company can record the blacklist of employees on the blockchain, and other companies can also query it, and the data cannot be modified, and can be traced back to which company this person worked in What kind of inappropriate behavior and other information.

Scenario 4: Supervision of safety incidents in postal delivery channels

Many express companies will install security inspection machines, and the government also wants to know whether each logistics company has any transportation safety hazards. Through the distributed accounting model, each express delivery company can record the effective information of the security incident on the blockchain when a security incident occurs, so that regulatory agencies can monitor it in real time and cannot be tampered with.

7. What are the application prospects of blockchain in the Internet of Things and logistics fields?

Blockchain is the most common application in the financial field, and it has been promising in the past two years. It is the field of logistics, because the logistics field has long been complex and difficult to standardize. The emergence of blockchain can gradually solve these problems, such as paperless transmission of information, such as removing intermediaries, visual tracking of goods throughout the process, digital asset management, and insurance claims. , intelligent reconciliation, industry blacklist sharing, etc. Currently, I have just joined a company called Yunliu Blockchain, which mainly applies blockchain technology to the shipping and logistics industry. The initial solutions are paperless order processing, cargo tracking, and fleet online. Issues such as dispatching orders.

8. What is the main value of supply chain blockchain?

The main value of supply chain blockchain lies in the following aspects:

Improving supply chain management Transparency of the shed chain: Blockchain technology can realize the sharing and recording of supply chain information, therebyImprove supply chain transparency and visibility. By sharing and recording supply chain information, potential risks can be better identified and managed, and overall supply chain efficiency improved.

Strengthen supply chain security: Blockchain technology can ensure that data is not tampered with or forged, thereby strengthening supply chain security. For example, during the procurement and transportation of raw materials, blockchain technology can be used to better track the flow of goods and prevent counterfeit and shoddy products or malicious attacks.

Optimize supply chain costs: Blockchain technology can simplify complex transaction links in the supply chain, thereby reducing supply chain costs. For example, in trade finance, using blockchain can simplify transaction processes and reduce labor and time costs.

Improve supply chain efficiency: Blockchain technology can speed up the transmission and processing of supply chain information and optimize supply chain efficiency. For example, in the logistics process, the use of block chain can realize automated processing and tracking, improving logistics efficiency and accuracy.

Promote supply chain cooperation: Blockchain technology can establish a decentralized data sharing platform, allowing different nodes in the supply chain to better collaborate and trust each other. Blockchain technology can change traditional competitive relationships and establish a more cooperative and fair supply chain ecosystem.

To sum up, the main value of supply chain blockchain lies in its advantages in improving supply chain transparency, strengthening supply chain security, optimizing supply chain costs, improving supply chain efficiency, and promoting supply chain cooperation. , thereby realizing the digital transformation and upgrading of the supply chain.

9. How is blockchain technology only used in logistics?

How will blockchain technology affect supply chain and logistics?

If blockchain Technology allows us to track all types of transactions more securely and transparently, imagine the possibilities it presents throughout the supply chain. Whenever a product changes hands, the transaction can be recorded, creating a permanent history of the product from manufacturing to sale. This can significantly reduce time delays, increased costs, and human errors that plague today’s transactions.

Some supply chains are already using this technology, and AntZhilian believes that blockchain may soon become a universal "supply chain operating system" (Spend Matters).
Consider how this technology could improve the following tasks:

1) Record the quantity and transfer of assets like pallets, trailers, containers, etc. - as they move between supply chain nodes.

2) Track purchase orders, change orders, receipts, shipping notices or other trade-related documents.

3) Assign or verify the certification or certain characteristics of physical products; such as determining whether the food source (Provenance) is organic or fair trade.

4) Link physical goods to digital tags such as serial numbers, barcodes, and RFID.

5) Share information about manufacturing processes, assembly, delivery and product maintenance with suppliers and customers.

Regardless of application, blockchain all provide shippers with the following advantages:

1) Enhanced transparency. Documenting a product’s journey throughout the supply chain, revealing its true origins and handoff points, increases trust and helps eliminate issues that arise in today’s opaque supply chains. Manufacturers can also reduce recalls by sharing logs with OEMs and regulatory agencies.

2) Higher scalability. Virtually any number of touchpoints can be visited.

3) More secure. A shared, indelible ledger with codified rules may eliminate the need for audits of internal systems and processes (expense matters).

4) Increase innovation. As a result of decentralized architecture, a wealth of opportunities may arise in new industries created by technology.

——For more logistics industry-related planning and information, please refer to: Forward-looking Logistics Industry Research Institute.