区块链的激励机制能得到什么启示,区块链的激励机制能得到什么效果

近年来，区块链技术已经受到了越来越多的关注，其中激励机制也是其中的重要组成部分。本文将讨论区块链激励机制能够给我们带来的启示和效果。

首先，区块链激励机制能够给我们带来的最大启示就是可以利用计算机技术来激励人们的行为。区块链的激励机制可以使用技术来激励人们的行为，这是一种新型的激励机制。它可以使用数字货币作为激励，从而激励参与者去完成一定的任务。因此，区块链激励机制可以为我们提供一种新的激励方式，使我们可以利用技术来激励人们的行为。

其次，区块链激励机制可以使得参与者的行为更加公平、透明。区块链技术的激励机制可以使参与者的行为更加公平、透明，因为它可以使参与者的行为受到更多的监督，从而使参与者的行为更加公平。此外，它还可以使参与者的行为受到更多的公众关注，使参与者的行为更加透明。所以，区块链激励机制可以使参与者的行为更加公平、透明。

最后，区块链激励机制可以使参与者的行为更加有效率。区块链技术的激励机制可以使参与者的行为更加有效率，因为它可以使参与者的行为更加有效地完成任务，而不需要太多的时间和精力。此外，它还可以提高参与者的效率，使参与者更有效地完成任务。因此，区块链激励机制可以使参与者的行为更加有效率。

总之，区块链激励机制能够给我们带来的启示和效果是：可以利用技术激励人们的行为，使参与者的行为更加公平、透明，以及使参与者的行为更加有效率。因此，区块链激励机制可以为我们提供一种新的激励方式，使我们可以更好地实现我们的目标。

1. Blockchain block-producing node incentive scheme

All public blockchains have appropriate inflation, and in Bitcoin and Ethereum, rewards are based on block production. , which is fixed inflation in EOS.

Since Bitcoin and Ethereum are blocks competing for POW computing power, miners maintain the security of the system and obtain transaction fees and block rewards.

EOS cannot adopt the Bitcoin plan because there are no handling fees in EOS. If the Bitcoin plan is followed, that is, the final total amount is constant, the reward is halved every few years, and the reward will be close to 0 in the future. , miners have no incentive to maintain the system.

EOS and ZIL, one mines the maximum value of a single node’s capabilities, and the other mines the network’s horizontal expansion capabilities. Two different designs and different philosophies are very representative, so the following mainly introduces EOS. and ZIL’s incentive package.

1. EOS

The block rewards of Bitcoin and Ethereum are easy to understand. The following focuses on the inflation model of EOS, the registration of block nodes and the receipt of rewards.

EOS’s block reward comes from inflation, with an annualized inflation rate of 5%. This 5% is used as producer rewards and proposal funds, of which producer rewards account for 1% and proposal funds account for 4%.

It is worth mentioning that among the producer rewards, the block-producing node is rewarded 0.25%, and all nodes that receive votes are rewarded the remaining 0.75%.

The starting point of Ethereum’s uncle block rewards is the same, which is to reward producers and motivate them to maintain the system.

If you want to become a producer, you need to register with the system first. After voting, the 21 nodes with the most votes will be selected.

If you want to receive rewards, you first need the consent of the majority of the current block-producing nodes. As eosio, distribute eos from eosio.token to three system accounts, namely eosio.saving. eosio.bpay and eosio.vpay respectively correspond to the proposal fund, block-producing node and vote-getting node in the inflation model.

Specific block-producing nodes can receive rewards by claimingrewards to the system.

2. Zilliqa

ABA adopts the sharding model, you can refer to Zilliqa’s incentive model.

ZIL's inflation model is similar to Bitcoin, that is, the total amount is constant, the block reward decays every 4 years, and after the block reward is issued, the transaction fee is used to incentivize the block nodes.

ZIThe incentive for L to return the block is the same as that of Bitcoin and Ethereum, that is, it will be returned after the block is produced.

The difference is that ZIL is divided into DS and shard. Every time a block is produced, the leaders of DS and shard can receive rewards.

In ZIL, the incentives that DS and shard leaders can receive are almost the same, but DS leader has an advantage. If the total reward rent of the current block is m, there are n in total. Nodes can receive rewards, so in addition to the shard leader who can receive m / n tokens, he can also receive additional m - n * (m / n) tokens, that is, the decimal part of m / n n times.

2. How to apply blockchain technology to actual scenarios

Blockchain is divided into public chain and private chain, but in fact, it is distinguished by the concepts of public chain and permissioned chain. more suitable.

Everyone can join the public chain. In order to attract more people to join, it also has a certain incentive mechanism. This incentive mechanism is based on the consensus algorithm of the blockchain and uses Bitcoin as the unit of account. In order to make incentives more effective, methods such as anchoring to legal currency are usually adopted to make the accounting unit valuable. As time goes by, a certain degree of credibility has been accumulated, and businesses such as certificate storage and payment can be performed on the public chain.

Permissioned chains include what are commonly known as private chains and consortium chains.

It is more appropriate to use "proprietary chain" to refer to "private chain". Proprietary chains are usually used within a large company or group. In many-to-many reporting systems and reconciliation systems, management costs are very high. Using blockchain technology to achieve information sharing and more effective supervision can greatly reduce costs and improve efficiency.

A consortium chain is often a blockchain jointly constructed by several enterprises. These enterprises are already related, either upstream and downstream, Party A and Party B, or horizontal interconnection cooperation. In order to reduce costs and improve efficiency, using blockchain technology.

To a certain extent, the consortium chain and the proprietary chain are essentially the same. Both require participants to obtain technical permission to join, and all parties are also restricted, so they are called Permission chain. Because there is a correlation in the original economic activities, there is no need for an incentive mechanism on the blockchain, and tokens may not necessarily be generated in actual applications.

2. How to protect privacy on the blockchain where information is disclosed?

In the application of blockchain, information is transparent and shared, so how to solve the problem of privacy protection? How to deal with the relationship between supervision, checks and balances and privacy protection?

In fact, the sharing of information on the blockchain is selective sharing, and transparency is also limited transparency. Not all data will be written to the blockchain, only those that require supervision and sharing. in addition,Not all data that has been written to the blockchain is transparent. Those opaque data may require authorization to see. These are achieved through encryption means.

3. How to ensure processing efficiency while data is growing rapidly?

With the growth of data, the database is getting larger and larger, which not only increases the storage burden, but also affects the processing effect at any time. How to deal with the contradiction between efficiency and data growth is a matter of great concern to people. .

And because there are many parties involved in the blockchain, some people may think that its data processing efficiency must be lower than that of a centralized network.

In fact, this depends on actual needs. In most cases, blockchain can meet efficiency needs.

The two major links that affect processing efficiency are the verification mechanism, which verifies the authenticity of each packaged block; and the second is the consensus algorithm. This second step takes the most time.

For permissioned chains, there are many ways to improve efficiency. For example, the POW algorithm is not used in the verification mechanism, but the verification pool algorithm is used. Which data is written to the blockchain, which data is transparent, and which is supervised can all be determined based on the actual situation.

4. Real application requirements of blockchain.

In various current discussions, people have imagined various blockchain application needs. But many of them are not real needs.

Whether a blockchain application demand is real or not, it is easy to judge whether the blockchain application solves actual problems - whether it can reduce costs and improve efficiency, rather than for the sake of application. Blockchain and application of blockchain.

According to customer feedback, in the actual application of blockchain, the most important thing is security and controllability - consensus algorithm, hierarchical authorization, and joint signature can only be applied under the premise of controllability. A further requirement is to be able to perform high-performance processing, including transaction processing efficiency and read efficiency of storage structures. The third is private key and privacy management. It is of course necessary to have both transparent supervision and privacy protection. The fourth is the built-in simple contract. The reason why it is a simple contract rather than a smart contract is also due to controllability considerations. As intelligence increases, controllability will inevitably decrease. Finally, scalability means supporting multiple types of transactions and certificates, supporting massive data and large-scale users. For a better user experience, there must also be fast development and visualization tools, which is essential for the popularization of blockchain applications. is very critical.

3. What are the practical effects of blockchain technology

The most widely used application of blockchain is still in the field of financial technology, such as digital asset transactions. As an underlying technology, blockchain is the technical implementation method of Bitcoin. The rapid application of blockchain technology also requires virtual currency. In the past, a large-scale economic field required mutual trust and extensive collaboration among many people.This situation can only be solved through a centralized approach, which is very inefficient. The emergence of blockchain technology solves this problem and eliminates this center. An important reason why this center can be removed is that virtual currency provides an endogenous economic incentive mechanism for the blockchain, giving people the motivation to join the economic activities transformed by the blockchain. Of course, blockchain will have more extensive and mature applications in more fields in the future. For example, in November last year, the State Grid submitted a patent application titled "About blockchain power transaction control methods and devices." This year, Xi'an The City Wall International Marathon is also the first in the world to use blockchain technology to register athletes’ race data, winning links and other information on the blockchain, using its traceable and non-tamperable technical features to open up information channels between events and effectively Guaranteed the reliability of competition results.

4. What is the main function of the incentive layer in blockchain technology?

The incentive layer mainly includes the issuance system and distribution system of economic incentives. Its function is to provide incentives and encourage nodes Participate in the security verification work in the blockchain, and incorporate economic factors into the blockchain technology system to encourage nodes that abide by the rules and participate in accounting and punish nodes that do not abide by the rules.

5. What is blockchain and how to make money with blockchain

Blockchain is a term in the field of information technology. In essence, it is a shared database, and the data or information stored in it has the characteristics of "unforgeable", "full traces left", "traceable", "open and transparent" and "collectively maintained". Based on these characteristics, blockchain technology has laid a solid foundation of "trust" and created a reliable "cooperation" mechanism, which has broad application prospects.
The ways to make money in the blockchain are as follows:
1. Coin speculation. Coin speculation is like stock speculation. Coin speculation is the lowest threshold for making money in the blockchain;
2. Vendors, district Blockchain is a global market. Like small traders, you can move from a low-price platform to a high-price platform to sell and earn the difference;
3. Earn commissions for promotion. The blockchain method is to register first Exchange account, generate your own invitation link, and then promote it. If someone registers the exchange through your link and generates transactions, you can get a commission;
4. Mining, "mining" in Bitcoin is The accounting process;
5. Technical support, providing blockchain technical support to some teams and enterprises;
6. Opening a trading website and charging handling fees;
7. Developing wallets and wallets It is the infrastructure of the blockchain, just like the "Alipay" or "WeChat Pay" of the blockchain;
8. Be a blockchain project or infrastructure equipment supplier.

Warm reminder: The above explanation is for reference only and does not make any suggestions. There are risks in entering the market, so investment needs to be cautious. Before making any investment, you should ensure that you fully understand the investment nature of the product and the risks involved. After understanding and carefully evaluating the product, you can make your own judgment on whether to participate in the transaction.
Response time: 2020-12-02, for the latest business changes, please refer to the official website of Ping An Bank.
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