区块链国内研究现状,区块链国内研究现状分析

近年来，随着区块链技术的发展，区块链在国内的研究也日益受到重视。从技术到应用，从基础理论到应用场景，国内的研究者们都在努力探索，以推动区块链技术的发展。

首先，从技术研究方面来看，国内的研究者们正在努力改进区块链技术，以提高区块链的安全性和可扩展性。例如，他们通过改进共识机制和智能合约语言，探索更高效的区块链系统，以满足实际应用的需求。此外，国内的研究者们还在研究如何开发基于区块链的去中心化应用（DApp），以支持更大规模的用户量和更多的功能。

其次，从应用研究方面来看，国内的研究者们正在努力探索区块链技术在不同行业的应用。例如，国内的研究者们正在探索如何利用区块链技术来改善供应链管理，以提高供应链的效率。此外，他们还在研究如何利用区块链技术来改善金融服务，以支持金融创新，提高金融服务的安全性和可信度。

此外，从基础理论研究方面来看，国内的研究者们也在努力探索区块链技术的基础理论，以更好地理解和发展区块链技术。例如，他们正在研究区块链技术的安全性和可扩展性，以及如何确保区块链系统的可信性和可靠性。此外，他们还在研究如何利用区块链技术来改善现有的网络安全技术，以提高网络安全性。

总的来说，从技术研究到应用研究，从基础理论研究到实际应用，国内的研究者们正在努力探索区块链技术，以推动区块链技术的发展。国内的研究者们正在努力改善区块链技术，以满足实际应用的需求，探索区块链技术在不同行业的应用，并探索区块链技术的基础理论，以更好地理解和发展区块链技术。未来，随着技术的发展，我们期待国内的研究者们能够取得更多的成果，以推动区块链技术的发展。

『一』What is the current development prospect of blockchain technology?

The research strength has increased and the research results have been significant

As of the end of 2019, my country’s regional The number of blockchain research institutions has reached 97. In addition, domestic universities have deployed blockchain technology research, strengthened the innovation of blockchain technology theoretical knowledge, and improved the blockchain technology research and development capabilities of universities. By the end of 2019, there were 24 universities in my country participating in strengthening blockchain technology research and development. The core technologies are mainly distributed in the aspects of consensus algorithm, cross-chain, underlying architecture and multi-chain.

Judging from the research results, in terms of consensus mechanism, my country’s consensus mechanism is gradually moving from a single algorithm to a hybrid consensus; in terms of cryptographic algorithms, cryptographic algorithms such as secure multi-party computation, homomorphic encryption, and zero-knowledge proof are continuously integrated and applied. ; Research on cross-chain technology and security technology has gradually become a research hotspot.

From the perspective of blockchain hardware, currently, the world’s most important digital currency mining equipment suppliers are all located in China, including Bitmain, Canaan, and Yibang Technology. Three mining equipment companies account for more than 90% of the market share.

From the perspective of industry applications, the financial industry is currently the industry with the most blockchain technology implementation projects and the richest scenarios, such as supply chain finance, asset certificate aromatization, credit reporting and risk control, etc.

China accounted for 60% of the world’s patent applications in 2019

With the tilt of national policies towards blockchain and the implementation of applications in various fields, blockchain-related patents have gradually gained Attention from all parties. Compared with 2018, the number of blockchain-related patent applications from Chinese enterprises has increased significantly in 2019. Among the top 100 global companies on the list, my country accounts for 63%.

The blockchain industry will be further standardized in 2020

In 2020, my country’s blockchain policies will continue to be favorable, standards and regulations will be more perfect, industry scale will continue to grow, and technology will continue to innovate and develop. , the application demonstration effect in key areas is accelerating. At the same time, based on the problems existing in the development of my country's blockchain in 2019, CCID Blockchain Research Institute proposed to speed up top-level design and formulation, establish a sound regulatory system, accelerate core technology innovation and research and development, promote third-party evaluation and certification, strengthen professional talent training, and accelerate promotion Six suggestions for implementation in various fields.

『二』The development status of the global blockchain industry in 2021 is based on both the global perspective and the domestic perspective

As an emerging information technology, blockchain will continue to deepen in 2021 Development, there have been continuations and breakthroughs in regulatory policies and applications, and related aspects such as NFT, Metaverse and central bank digital currencies are ushering in an explosion.

In the era of digital economy, it is particularly important to grasp the development and development trends of blockchain. This article will start from two perspectives: a global perspective and a domestic perspective

(1) Global perspective: the blockchain industry is growing in leaps and bounds, and the track in emerging fields is hot

1. Blockchain has become a multinational strategy, and cryptocurrency policies are polarized

2. Blockchain spending grows, with banking industry spending leading

Blockchain and other distributed ledger technologies have shown great potential in improving the efficiency of business operations and creating new ways of delivering value, across industries and Companies are implementing these technologies and integrating them into existing infrastructure and industry plans. According to Statista, global spending on blockchain solutions is expected to reach $6.6 billion in 2021. Forecasts indicate that spending on blockchain solutions will continue to grow in the coming years, reaching nearly $19 billion by 2024

3. NFT, cryptocurrency, and the metaverse are booming

In 2021, new models and new business formats based on blockchain will continue to emerge. Among the hot words of 2021 announced by Collins Dictionary, NFT ranked first on the hot word list, and the words Metaverse and Crypto were also shortlisted for the list.

Starting in March 2021, NFT has experienced explosive growth. The full name of NFT is Non-Fungible Token, and the Chinese expression is non-fungible token. NFT is a data unit stored on the blockchain. It uses photos, videos, audios and other types of digital files as underlying assets, and supports the verification of the authenticity and uniqueness of the underlying assets.

4. More than 90% of the world’s economies are exploring central bank digital currencies

(2) Domestic perspective: The blockchain industry is making steady progress, and the digital renminbi has achieved gratifying results

1. Promote the development of blockchain technology and rectify virtual currency transactions and "mining" activities

2. The number of registered blockchain companies continues to rise, and the industry is about to enter a "steady recovery period"

3. The digital renminbi is in full bloom, and three major challenges need to be overcome

『三』 Blockchain Technology Research Center

The Blockchain Technology Application Research Center is an institution directly affiliated with the Blockchain Technology Application Research Institute
The Blockchain Technology Application Research Institute was established in Zhengzhou City, Henan Province under the policy guidance of the Ministry of Commerce, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and the Ministry of Science and Technology.
Initiated by the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Promotion Association, well-known domestic professional analysts, The most authoritative blockchain research experts in China, university experts and professors, and CEOs of well-known companies are specially invited to participate
A research institute that provides blockchain technology implementation solutions to enterprises in Central China. It is the earliest established in my country and currently the only third-party technology research institution whose mission is to research, disseminate and serve blockchain technology.
The Blockchain Technology Application Research Institute adheres to the working principles of authoritative, normative, systematic, open and public welfare, assists the government in formulating industry supervision mechanisms, and assists the government in promoting practical solutions.solution. It aims to provide Zhongyuan enterprises with research and promotion of blockchain technology implementation plans, popularize and enhance the concepts and awareness of blockchain technology among enterprises, play a guiding role in the development of Zhongyuan, and promote the healthy and orderly development of Zhongyuan blockchain technology. Help the Central Plains economy rise.
The Blockchain Technology Application Research Institute will allocate billions of financial resources within two years to support 1,000 Chinese enterprises to implement blockchain technology applications and help the Central Plains economy achieve overtaking in corners.

『四』 Are there any companies currently engaged in blockchain technology research and development in China

Domestic Wanda, LeTV Finance, China Post, Ant Financial, Ping An of China, Minsheng Bank, and Biying Chinese and other companies are researching and developing blockchain-related applications. Domestic blockchain companies are blooming everywhere.

『五』What is the current status of China’s blockchain industry

The rapid development of China’s blockchain industry in 2019 is mainly reflected in the following points:

First, high-level national strategic guidance and support create a good policy environment. According to incomplete statistics, in the first half of 2019, more than 23 provinces and cities across the country released more than 112 pieces of policy information involving blockchain. High-level government officials emphasized that the application of blockchain technology plays an important role in technological innovation and industrial transformation, and supported the accelerated development of blockchain technology and industrial innovation.

In addition, market supervision policies regarding blockchain have also gradually improved. On the one hand, strict vigilance and testing are carried out for virtual currency transactions and services; on the other hand, related industries with blockchain applications The regulatory system is also being further constructed and improved to provide a strong guarantee for industrial blockchain projects to deeply serve the real economy. The market has become more standardized and the industrial environment has gradually become clearer. In addition, support for technological breakthroughs and talent encouragement has also been provided through the establishment of blockchain Industrial parks, blockchain special investment funds and other means will subsidize technological innovation and talent introduction to promote the development of the blockchain industry.

Second, domestic enterprises actively participate in the research and development and application of blockchain technology and carry out blockchain strategic layout. For example, e-commerce giants such as Alibaba use blockchain technology in areas such as product traceability and cross-border settlement. JD.com uses a transparent supply chain system to combat counterfeit and shoddy products. Tencent focuses on the development of applications in financial fields such as electronic invoices.

『Lu』 Which blockchain companies do better in terms of deep integration of industry, academia and research?

At present, several domestic blockchain companies that do well include:
1. Lianxiang Technology: It has always been in a leading position in the application of blockchain technology. It is a leading joint innovation enterprise in China and has changed the innovative research and development model of enterprises.
2. Huobi Technology: It is an advanced domestic blockchain infrastructure and application service provider, providing safe and reliable transaction systems and services for the blockchain market.
3. Open Sesame Technology: A company that focuses on blockchain application solutions and provides security and high availability for business systems.blockchain solutions.
4. Light Chain Technology: Committed to providing efficient and friendly blockchain services to ordinary users, focusing on the open application and popularization of public chains, and also providing customized application services for private chains.
5. Blue Lake Technology: A multinational enterprise focusing on blockchain technology and applications. It is committed to promoting the development of global blockchain technology and applications and assisting the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries.

『撒』 Research Directions of Blockchain

The current main research directions of blockchain focus on several major aspects such as consensus mechanism, privacy protection, application, smart contract, and supervision. direction, most of the current papers are based on application as the main research object, conducting application system research in the Internet of Things, medical care, logistics and other supply chains, while other extensive research is based on Bitcoin, currency, Conduct research on public chains such as Ethereum.

『8』 Is China Blockchain Social Research Institute a state-owned enterprise?

No. China Blockchain Social Research Institute is not a state-owned enterprise, but a private enterprise. China Blockchain Research Institute Co., Ltd. was established in 2018 and is located in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China. It is an enterprise mainly engaged in organizations that cannot be classified.