区块链互联网创新型企业是怎样的企业,区块链互联网创新型企业是怎样的行业

随着区块链技术的不断发展，越来越多的企业开始投资于区块链技术，以及创新型企业。那么，什么是区块链互联网创新型企业？

首先，区块链互联网创新型企业是一种新型的企业，它采用了区块链技术，并将其应用于互联网领域，以创造新的商业模式和服务。

其次，区块链互联网创新型企业具有先进的技术，能够满足客户的需求，提供更高效的服务。它们通过分布式账本技术，实现了数据的安全性和可靠性，并且可以提供更加可靠的服务。

此外，区块链互联网创新型企业还具有良好的投资前景。由于区块链技术的发展，越来越多的企业正在投资于此，以及创新型企业，这将为投资者带来更多的机会。

最后，区块链互联网创新型企业还具有良好的社会责任感。它们致力于改善人们的生活，提高社会福祉，并且致力于保护环境。

总之，区块链互联网创新型企业是一种具有前瞻性、可持续发展的企业，它不仅能够满足客户的需求，还能够为投资者带来更多的机会，并且致力于改善人们的生活和社会福祉。

Ⅰ How is the development of my country's blockchain industry now?

my country's blockchain industry is still in its infancy, but with the continuous support of national policies, the development of industry technology With continuous progress and increasing demand in downstream application fields, my country's blockchain industry is expected to continue to maintain rapid growth. IDC predicts that the overall expenditure scale of China's blockchain market will reach US$2.28 billion in 2024, with a compound annual growth rate of up to 51%.

Data released by CCID shows that since 2016, large IT Internet companies have deployed blockchain, start-ups have entered a blowout mode, the frequency and amount of investment and financing have increased dramatically, and the scale of the industry has continued to expand. As of December 2019, my country has a total of 1,006 blockchain companies that provide blockchain professional technical support, products, solutions and other services, and have input or output.

In October 2019, blockchain officially rose to the level of national strategy In April 2020, the National Development and Reform Commission included "blockchain" in the scope of new infrastructure for the first time, clarifying that it belongs to the new technology infrastructure of the information infrastructure part of the new infrastructure. This has brought opportunities to the blockchain market, which is facing severe challenges under the impact of the epidemic, and has also given blockchain further momentum in terms of technological development and industry applications.

——For more data and analysis, please refer to the "China Blockchain Industry Market Foresight and Investment Strategic Planning Analysis Report" by the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute.

II Zhu Xiaohuang of CITIC Bank: Many blockchain companies are either fools or liars. How do you evaluate it?

I think what Mr. Zhu said is very reasonable. Blockchain Now that it has become a hot topic, those engaged in the Internet seem to be out of touch with the times if they don’t talk about blockchain. Today, the editor will give you some popular science: what exactly is blockchain? Why do we say that many blockchain companies are either stupid or have ulterior motives?

1. What exactly is blockchain?

When talking about blockchain, we have to mention Bitcoin. Blockchain is simply a distributed shared ledger and database. Its advantage is that it is decentralized and cannot be tampered with, because modifying one data cannot affect all records. The characteristics of openness, transparency and traceability are conducive to solving the current pain points and difficulties in many fields such as financial supervision, public welfare, and anti-counterfeiting.

To sum up, for us melon-eating people, just listen to blockchain. If you really want to invest money in the currency circle, 99% of it is Harvested as leeks. Netizens, do you agree with the editor's statement? Tell us your views and leave a message in the comment area for discussion.

Ⅲ What is the current situation of the blockchain industry

Judging from the application scenario classification of the TOP20 companies on the ranking list, except for 13 companies focusing on underlying platforms, blockchain hardware, etc. In terms of blockchain infrastructure and platform construction, the application scenarios of blockchain have gradually become richer. Judging from the distribution of industrial subdivisions, the industry shouldThere are 7 application companies, mainly Internet companies (Alibaba, JD.com, Tencent) used in public welfare and product traceability, as well as innovative financial technology applications evolved by financial companies (Ping An, China Merchants Bank, Bank of China), such as supply chain finance, bills and Transaction clearing.
Since blockchain can make information non-tamperable and eliminate the possibility of data falsification from the root, the financial industry, especially those with higher requirements for real data, will embrace blockchain more actively.
Analysis of blockchain development trends
1. Blockchain has become the forefront of global technology development, opening up a new track for international competition;
2. The blockchain field has become a new hot spot for innovation and entrepreneurship , technological integration will expand new application space;
3. Blockchain will be widely implemented in the real economy in the next three years and become an important support for the construction of Digital China;
4. Blockchain will create a new platform economy , opening up a new era of sharing economy;
5. Blockchain accelerates the process of "trusted digitization" and drives finance to "shift from virtuality to reality" to serve the real economy;
6. Blockchain supervision and standard systems will Further improvements will be made and the foundation for industrial development will continue to be solidified.
In addition, as an emerging technology, there are still many technical difficulties when applying blockchain in the actual production environment of the financial industry, such as throughput, scalability, consensus mechanism, privacy and security, and reliability. Management etc.
Technological innovations such as blockchain are of great significance to the financial industry and are expected to accelerate the process of "credible digitalization" and continue to drive finance "from virtuality to reality."

IV How does blockchain technology empower real industries

Now there are domestic companies that have implemented blockchain technology into actual industries. For example, Wanglian Technology has put blockchain technology into practice. The blockchain is applied to financial services, medical health, IP copyright, Internet of Things, sharing economy, communications, education,
social management, charity, culture and entertainment and other fields

IV New application of blockchain enterprises Opportunities and Challenges

New opportunities and challenges for blockchain enterprise applications
New technologies come from the combination of existing technology modules. Once the power of the combination is superimposed, it will stimulate exponential economic growth. , economy is an expression of technological evolution.

Blockchain is actually a combination of several technologies, including peer-to-peer communication (P2P), distributed ledgers (also known as distributed storage), asymmetric encryption, etc. Once these technologies are combined, they will have a great impact on some new business models and economic forms, and these impacts are being revealed - now the world has entered an era called global automation, which is the fourth stage of our current informatization. stage.
We can call the Internet era that began in the 1990s and continues to the era represented by social media such as Facebook the pre-Internet era, that is, the first half of the Internet economy. The core of the rules in this first half is to improve productivity. Many technologies actually do not particularly change the shape of enterprises and the economy.Or achieve an economic leap by increasing productivity. Now the new rules are called the era of automated global network economy. The core of the rules is to enhance connections and improve production relations, such as the sharing economy that has opened up a new business form. However, the current form of the sharing economy is still an economic model built with centralized Internet companies as the core. The current shared bicycles and Didi are a one-way economic model. In fact, they do not feed back the growth and improvement of value to users.
The global era of automation not only requires productivity-enhancing technologies such as artificial intelligence, blockchain edge computing, etc., but more importantly, it requires a new model to improve production relations. Blockchain is actually such a new technology that can bring a new shift in business models to everyone.
So the future is here. Among the current eight core technologies, including blockchain, Internet of Things, augmented reality, virtual reality, artificial intelligence, robots, drones, 3D printing, etc., only blockchain has made improvements. Production relations, technologies that enhance connections.
Microsoft believes that technologies such as mixed reality, artificial intelligence and quantum computing are revolutionary new technologies that will continue to improve productivity in the future. But in fact, blockchain is not a new technology. It is just a combination of existing technologies. Its value lies in creating a trustworthy platform. As Alan Weber, founder of Fast Company, said: The new economy starts with technology and ends with trust.
In November 2015, the cover of The Economist magazine was called trustmachine, which is the machine of trust, the promise of blockchain. In fact, it is announced from this perspective: Blockchain technology is actually the core technology of the future Internet 3.0. This technology will gradually be transmitted to many aspects of the entire social and economic life through upper-layer applications, providing support for many business models, industry operations and governance systems. Bring innovation. Blockchain builds a new type of Internet with value as the core, rather than the old generation Internet with information as the core.
2 Blockchain+ vs. Internet+
Blockchain integrates trust mechanisms and technology and will bring great changes to the world.
In the Web 1.0 era before 2005, e-commerce portal entrepreneurs basically used a large portal to start their business in a one-to-many manner.
The Web 2.0 era is the era of social networks and sharing economy, but in this ecosystem, core enterprises are still centralized, monopolizing user relationships and large amounts of data, enjoying the value of user contributions, and being able to decide rules at will. In this case, the so-called Internet + is an information model that is harmful to traditional enterprises.
The Web 3.0 era is a new global sharing economy based on the blockchain value network. It is decentralized, so there will be no oligarchic monopoly on innovation, interactions will be more spontaneous, and the scope of collaboration will be wider. Extensive, the impact will be more comprehensive and deeper.
So, the best way to digitally transform and upgrade traditional enterprises or industries is not Internet+, but Blockchain+. Because Internet+ still needs to rely on a centralized, classical Internet enterprise. Although companies like Alibaba, Tencent, JD.com, and Xiaomi are now at their peak, they are still essentially centralized enterprises. They formulate the rules of the game in the ecosystem and monopolize customer relationships and data.
We call blockchain+ web3.0, which actually has a higher dimension than traditional Internet companies and Internet ecological companies. When information was scarce in the past, it was necessary to build a hierarchical structure and center to improve the overall information transmission efficiency. But when there is enough information, the network of peer-to-peer relationships (P2P) will gradually replace it, and when these networks of peer-to-peer relationships are connected together, a high-dimensional additive value network can be formed. . Enterprises formed based on this network system are called consensus economic social enterprises.
The high-dimensional business model of blockchain+ has a stronger future-oriented imagination than the existing Internet ecosystem or companies such as Internet+ enterprises. Let’s review most traditional companies: one-dimensional companies are engaged in engineering, and their main business models are actually rent-seeking, resource monopoly, and customer relations; two-dimensional product companies have certain product development and marketing capabilities, but this Both are company forms in the industrial economy era. Its value curve is linear. If you invest one, you will get one, and if you invest ten, you will get ten. Therefore, a company like Jack Ma with a market value of hundreds of billions of dollars actually conforms to the traditional neoclassical economic growth pattern due to so many years of accumulation, and its marginal returns are diminishing.
At Sanwei Internet Service Company, due to the addition of online service dimensions, data value-added services began to be provided. Its core is low-cost customer coverage, which reduces the service cost to customers, so its adaptability can be higher than In two dimensions, the price-to-earnings ratio of a company in this form can be as high as more than twenty times. The third-dimensional company can further open up the API and allow third parties to develop more applications on its platform. At the same time, it can connect service providers and users to form an online market. This constitutes a platform company. Platform The company's price-to-earnings ratio can exceed forty times.
When platform companies further open up their capabilities, combine resources such as data network brands and users with investment services, and empower partners, they will become Internet ecological enterprises like BAT. This ecosystem The price-to-earnings ratio of Internet companies in a centralized cluster may even exceed 100 times.
This is why these companies are desperately advocating Internet +. In fact, Internet+ does not create new value for traditional companies. It just uses the method of attracting stars to attract all the data, customer relationship channels, etc. of traditional companies to Internet ecological companies. They only played a subversive role in traditional enterprises, but they did not create greater value for society. They still focused on their own enterprises.value ecosystem.
Everyone has contributed to Jack Ma’s company for so many years, and has continuously contributed so many transactions and data to support his corporate price-earnings ratio. If you think this is not a particularly fair way, then we now have a new business model, which is blockchain. Through the blockchain + industry, an alliance ecosystem is formed, that is, the alliance chain. Even if it does not issue coins, it can have a higher dimension than existing Internet companies, because it is a cross-organization and cross-platform industry-oriented business processes, a secure distributed sharing, which will completely subvert the traditional enterprise ownership model.
The blockchain uses consensus mechanisms and beliefs to connect enterprises, which forms an industry chain, a decentralized social enterprise owned by the whole people, and can embed trust and security mechanisms without the need for a third party. In the autonomous agreement of the entire industry chain, the data of all relevant parties will be respected and protected on the chain. At the same time, if C-side users can be added in the future, and then through digital currencies, certificates or tokens, new business model dimensions can be added and greater value space can be opened up. That is to say, all businesses are combined with B2C business to form an industry palace for all employees.
This is what we call the bright future of the business model that blockchain 3.0 brings to everyone. It is completely based on a decentralized high-dimensional value network. I have listed for you some entrepreneurial project companies in this field, whether in distributed cloud storage, decentralized secure social networking, distributed identity management, distributed copyright and digital asset management, Internet of Things smart contracts, public governance There are many 3.0 creative innovation companies in fields such as anti-counterfeiting and anti-fraud, and digital market transaction prediction.
Three Opportunities and Challenges of Blockchain
Most of the projects currently implemented are relatively easy to combine finance and digital asset management due to the inherent properties of blockchain technology. However, in fact, we have also seen that traditional industries are also becoming more and more popular. There are more and more new opportunities to combine blockchain. This market will reach 176 billion US dollars by 2025, and will reach 3.1 trillion US dollars by 2030. This is actually a very, very huge number.
There are actually many strange entrepreneurial projects in China, but now the government has imposed some restrictions last year. However, in the future, the government will have some new compliance requirements for digital currencies, and will gradually relax restrictions on blockchain infrastructure.
2018 is a very critical year for enterprises to go online. This is equivalent to 20 years ago when you talked to companies about enterprise internet. It sounded like a fantasy and they didn’t know how to start. But those who started exploring the Internet for enterprises early were precisely the group of pioneers from around 1997 to 2000. They eventually became the trendsetters of the previous generation of classical Internet. Therefore, 2018 is a very critical opportunity for traditional enterprises.
The main application scenarios of blockchain + are actually nothing more than several areas based on the core technology of blockchain, such as digital identity management, digital asset management, and analysis.The development and deployment of distributed applications, as well as the development and services of smart contracts, these four main application scenarios combine some characteristics of the industry to provide enterprises with application implementation services.
Four Theoretical Pioneers of Blockchain
So enterprises need to fully refresh their understanding and upgrade the underlying commercial operating system in this round of opportunities. There are some disruptive innovations here, giving traditional industries and the public the opportunity to counterattack the classical Internet. I have listed a few books here. If you have time, you can read them and have a deeper understanding of blockchain. Although some of these books were written in the 1930s and 1970s, classics always have guiding significance.

The most famous is Schumpeter's theory of economic development. He believed that innovation is the fundamental cause of economic development.
Then Thomas Kuhn proposed that the technological paradigm revolution is not continuous. At a certain stage, it will cause a new revolution. When the revolution comes, many traditional enterprises will die, but at the same time new technologies will establish Business models and economic forms will explode.
Christensen’s main contribution is of great significance to how traditional enterprises can seize opportunities, avoid the innovator’s dilemma, and embrace new opportunities to achieve transformation and innovation.
The British management guru, Charles Handy, his current book is called "The Second Curve", which mainly talks about how traditional enterprises can achieve leapfrog and transformation with the help of technological innovation and business model innovation.
5 Crossing the Second Curve

In terms of crossing the second curve, Microsoft’s own experience and lessons are actually worth learning from. Everyone knows that Microsoft was the overlord of the PC era. At that time, 76% of the industry's profits were divided between Microsoft and Intel. However, it also fell into the innovator's dilemma. It was the success of the PC that caused Microsoft to miss out on the mobile Internet. The opportunity has allowed companies such as Apple to overtake it, but Microsoft has not missed the opportunity of cloud computing. Microsoft's early layout in AI has given Microsoft a great lead in the world's smart cloud and blockchain. These experiences and lessons can be summarized to help traditional enterprises achieve digital transformation.
Microsoft has seized opportunities in artificial intelligence-led cloud computing, blockchain IoT edge computing, and mixed reality. The second curve has been achieved, and Microsoft will have some new layouts in the future, such as quantum computing, etc., which are some of Microsoft's own successful experiences. Of course, there are some lessons from failure. In terms of mobile Internet, Microsoft also acquired Nokia. In fact, Nokia is not worth acquiring at all, because Nokia has not crossed from the first curve to the second curve. In terms of mobile Internet, Nokia will be ignored by outsiders. Companies that have never done mobile Internet are easily defeated.
This kind of digital transformation of the enterprise industry, or the conversion of old and new kinetic energy, mainly helps traditional enterprises connect with external entrepreneurs, incubate entrepreneurial projects through propositions, and achieve transformation and innovation. Therefore, a new type of enterprise outsourcing innovation is needed. Incubation method. Because ifIf the company does its own incubation, it will still be tied to the business trajectory of the first curve, so it can only be incremental innovation to improve the efficiency of existing products or services. For the second innovation, it needs to allow a certain space for trial and error, so it needs to use new methodologies to guide disruptive innovation.
It needs to be oriented towards value creation and growth, and cannot be tied to the current core business, because once tied to the current core business, all performance appraisal management mechanisms will fall into excessive path dependence, resulting in lock-in. In this case, it will not be able to jump out of the original business boundaries and will not be able to see changes in the external market. This is also the reason for Nokia's failure. Nokia strives for excellence in traditional mobile phones, and its management efficiency is very good. So when it was acquired by Microsoft, Nokia didn't know how it lost.
Nokia’s failure was actually due to its failure to see that disruption may not come from within your industry, but may also be intruders from the outside. That is to say, as said in "The Three-Body Problem": If I destroy you, it actually has nothing to do with you.
The second curve plan is to prevent traditional enterprises from falling into their own business development trajectories, so enterprises need transformation and customized accelerators to help them develop new business directions. And this requires a mechanism to guarantee, because the original internal incubation of enterprises comes from the internal organizational structure process, so we must use external incubation methods to directly recruit outside entrepreneurs to supplement fresh blood, and then achieve transformation and innovation through hybridization, and more importantly Focus on external markets and partners.
This will give entrepreneurs a great degree of freedom, and then encourage them with a high risk-reward ratio through the setting of company equity. As an enabler, the enterprise will provide business resources and start-up funds, but do not interfere too much in entrepreneurial projects. own operations and development. All companies need to do is observe, give feedback, and wait. If such a project can be hatched, it will be a great impetus for expanding corporate boundaries and activating corporate ecology.
Six application scenarios of blockchain
The following is a brief introduction to several blockchain application scenarios:

The first is blockchain + cross-border trade financial services. In fact, this involves many solutions, including exporters, importers, issuing banks issuing letters of credit (LoC), etc. These actually require a mechanism that can securely share data across agencies, organizations, and platforms. , and blockchain can just guarantee the realization of the solution. And through smart contract automation, when various conditions are met, clearing and settlement payments can be completed automatically without manual participation.
Cross-border trade finance involves many parties. If we follow the existing method, each party has its own system and some procedures need to be carried out repeatedly. Reconciliation needs to be confirmed by email and fax. It can take three to five weeks to complete a trade finance deal.
Now through the blockchain, all parties in trade finance can share the data on the ledger, and the members of the alliance chain canBits can be updated synchronously, and smart contracts can be used to realize automatic synchronous execution of multiple parties. This can shorten the end-to-end business process from three to five weeks to two or three days, and can greatly simplify operations that originally required repeated confirmation. It only takes about 5 steps to realize a closed loop of trade finance.

Blockchain can also be used to improve medical and health services. Patients have certain rights to decide who to share their medical history and other information with, to what extent, for how long, etc. Blockchain can effectively solve problems that traditional, decentralized medical drug R&D, physical examinations and other institutional systems cannot solve. This requires the establishment of a personal health data bank.

Blockchain can also be used for cold chain logistics and end-to-end food safety traceability services. From the origin of food to slaughtering, processing, and transportation, all data parameters can be uploaded to the chain, which will provide an end-to-end security guarantee.
For example, the salmon in Norway is doing food safety traceability through a blockchain company, and in this process, because the data of all parties are on the chain, he can later pass Self-service smart contracts realize payment and settlement of supply chain finance based on event triggers, which greatly improves the efficiency of the entire supply chain.

Blockchain can also provide services in the education and employment markets. School research institutions, examination institutions, employers, and government departments can safely share students’ academic qualifications, certificates, papers and other data.

The most important thing is that blockchain can also realize P2P peer-to-peer, microgrid power trading or energy trading services. For example, during the renovation of the old city in Brooklyn, photovoltaic solar panels were added to the roofs of houses to generate electricity. The electricity generated is not sold to power energy companies, but is made into a microgrid in the community and then traded through virtual currency.
This model can be further expanded, and the solar energy produced on the roof can be further used as a distributed charging pile, and then internal household electricity, security electricity, smart door locks, etc. can be uploaded to this blockchain. Provide overall shared services.

VI How is blockchain developing now

In 2020, blockchain was included in the category of "new infrastructure" by the country, and at least 7 provinces introduced blockchain support policies . In the same year, blockchain technology was gradually moving from concept to implementation, with many application scenarios blooming. "Blockchain+" various industry applications have become a symbol of the continuous maturity of blockchain.

The development status of "Blockchain+" in 2020

In 2020, the COVID-19 epidemic swept the world, and the uncertainty of world economic development increased significantly. Governments and enterprises of various countries are exploring the use of emerging technologies to reduce economic and social operating costs, improve the operating efficiency of the real economy, and further find new growth points for economic development.

Currently, cross-innovation between blockchain and new technology infrastructure such as cloud computing and artificial intelligence is increasinglyMany vertical fields of the real economy have shown a "blockchain+" development pattern and a good momentum of "shifting from virtuality to reality".

In order to avoid turning reality into fiction, in addition to continuing to severely crack down on speculation, we must also guide the deep integration of blockchain technology with practical application scenarios. Therefore, "blockchain+" various industrial application scenarios have become one of the inevitable trends in the development of blockchain.

According to the "Blockchain White Paper (2020)" recently released by the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, as of October 2020, more than 262 listed companies have been involved in the blockchain field, each from insurance , real estate, commercial department stores, security equipment, packaging materials, telecommunications operations and other 39 fields. In the blockchain information service registration list released by the State Internet Information Office, there are 45 blockchain projects of listed companies.

Among them, finance is the most explored scenario among blockchain technology application scenarios, with specific projects implemented in subdivisions such as supply chain finance, trade finance, payment and settlement, and fund management. The white paper shows that as of November 2020, among the domestically registered blockchain information services, the number of projects in the financial (including supply chain finance) field ranks first, accounting for as high as 36%.

As the implementation of blockchain applications accelerates, "blockchain+" business has become the focus of development for Internet backbone enterprises to enter the blockchain industry. In addition to financial business, they actively deploy the Internet, traceability, Applications in supply chain & logistics, digital assets, government affairs and public services, intellectual property, law, medical and other fields.

At the same time, the industry is gradually understanding that blockchain is the basic component of trusted transactions, but this does not mean that blockchain can conquer the world. Blockchain needs to be combined with other technologies such as artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, big data, 5G, etc. to use synergy to form integrated solutions to jointly promote digital transformation.

According to relevant data, the current application of blockchain is mainly in the field of certificate storage. Blockchain has entered into how to make it better from an engineering perspective, more credible, more stable, and more scalable. Well, a stage that can accommodate more nodes. He Baohong, director of the Institute of Cloud Computing and Big Data of the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, believes that this process will continue for some time or longer. In the next step, blockchain technology competition will shift from engineering optimization and improvement to technology ecology and business ecology.

In addition, it is understood that the blockchain industry is improving in the long term, and industry cognition has returned to rationality. With the central government's planning and guidance for the development of blockchain technology, my country's blockchain has clarified the development ideas based on the alliance chain, focusing on serving the real economy and optimizing public services, and the direction of industrial development has become clearer. At this stage, the confidence of the majority of practitioners in blockchain continues to improve, and the long-term strategic value of blockchain is generally recognized.

What is the prospect of "Blockchain+" in 2021?

As my country’s blockchain industry chain gradually improves, most blockchain companies not only focus on one aspect, but also show a trend of coordinated development in multiple fields. According to statistics, the National Internet Information OfficeAmong the 801 blockchain information service registration lists published, Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, and Shandong are the provinces and cities with the most registered companies.

The core role of blockchain corresponding to its technical characteristics is mainly reflected in the three aspects of certificate storage, automated collaboration and value transfer. As its value potential is constantly being explored, application scenarios have evolved from the breakthrough point of finance. , and gradually expanded into many fields such as the real economy, government affairs and people's livelihood.

The core value of blockchain for the real economy is to promote efficient collaboration between upstream and downstream industries and improve the efficiency of industry-finance integration. In the early stages of development, the blockchain application model mainly focused on the storage of documents, contracts, etc. At this stage, blockchain industry applications are gradually moving towards automated collaboration and value interconnection such as government data sharing, supply chain collaboration, and cross-border trade.

2020 is the warm-up for 2021. In 2021, the use of blockchain, distributed ledgers, and smart contract tools will continue to grow as it did in 2020. With the continuous deepening of blockchain technology, the foundation of the blockchain industry will become better and better, the industrial ecology will also develop rapidly, and the industrial chain will become increasingly widespread.

From the perspective of industrial structure, the blockchain industry is mainly divided into four parts: underlying technology, platform services, industrial applications, and peripheral services.

The first three parts show a relatively obvious upstream and downstream relationship. The underlying technology part provides the necessary technical products and components of the blockchain respectively. The platform service part builds an area that can run corresponding industry applications based on the underlying technology. The industrial application part of the blockchain platform mainly uses blockchain technology to develop industry applications based on the actual scenarios of various industries and realize the innovation of business collaboration models within the industry.

The peripheral services part provides supporting services to the industry, including industry organizations, market research, standard formulation, system evaluation and certification, industry media, etc., to provide impetus for the development of industrial ecology.

Among them, as far as the industrial application of blockchain is concerned: Blockchain is the innovative development result of information technology, and it is also the main booster for the reconstruction of business processes and the innovation of industrial interaction models in various industries.

Blockchain has gradually expanded from the initial digital finance to supply chain finance, product traceability and other fields. Now it has been explored and applied in government affairs, people's livelihood, industrial management and other industries, and its application scenarios are becoming increasingly rich, presenting It has shown a development trend of deep integration with other industries.

At present, domestic enterprises are focusing on the development of applications related to serving the real economy and improving government affairs and people's livelihood. Among them, supply chain finance and product traceability have accounted for half of all applications. Others, such as government affairs and people's livelihood, have become the future of manufacturers. Key layout areas are about to experience explosive growth.

After blockchain investment cooled down in 2020, the blockchain industry may begin to gradually become more rational in 2021. However, a relatively complete industrial chain and active market entities provide a good foundation for the integrated development of the blockchain industry. The blockchain industry will also show a positive development trend in terms of policy support, ecological construction, platform services, application implementation, and integrated innovation.

Ⅶ Blockchain empowers technological innovation, and what role it can play in the development of enterprises

The Economic Information Daily published an article today, "New Infrastructure Consolidates China's High-end Intelligent Manufacturing." The article mentioned that whether it is information infrastructure represented by 5G, industrial Internet, cloud computing, and blockchain, or integrated infrastructure represented by intelligent transportation and smart energy, new infrastructure is expanding China’s economic development space and strengthening The resilience of China's economy empowers technological innovation and injects new momentum into China's economic development.

Use blockchain technology to improve many existing problems in enterprise quality and safety management, improve consumers' trust in product quality and safety, showcase high-quality enterprises, and further enhance the brand influence of enterprises. The multi-party mutual trust mechanism built by the blockchain has been transformed into a new driving force to assist enterprise quality management and promote economic and social development.

As a self-executing, open and transparent decentralized network protocol, blockchain will ensure that the rules of the Internet of Value are credibly executed and will usher in a new era of contracts. ; Big data, as the core means of production in the digital economy era, will determine the quality of future economic development. The integration of the two will not only achieve changes in these two major industries, but will also sharply accelerate the arrival of the digital economy era.

Blockchain technology is a technical implementation method to establish a mutual trust mechanism in the entire industrial supply chain. Enterprises need to rely on real industry background so that users can make full use of industry information, related information, logistics information, etc. to maintain the authenticity and integrity of the entire transaction chain.

Therefore, credit in the entire business system will become transmissible and traceable, enhancing the credit between enterprises and users. This process not only solves the problems of omissions or fraud that may occur during product production or circulation, but also standardizes the enterprise product quality market. For enterprises, relying on real and controllable supply chain information can not only effectively identify key points of problems, but also improve production and service quality.

Ⅷ How is the current development of blockchain in our country?

Blockchain development stage

In the past ten years, blockchain technology has been continuously upgraded, and the industry Divide its evolution and development process into three stages. These three stages are not realized sequentially, but are a process of common development and mutual promotion.

The blockchain industry will be further standardized in 2020

In 2020, my country's blockchain policies will continue to be favorable, standards and regulations will be more perfect, industry scale will continue to grow, technology will continue to innovate and develop, and application demonstration effects in key areas will accelerate. At the same time, based on the problems existing in the development of my country's blockchain in 2019, CCID Blockchain Research Institute proposed to speed up top-level design and formulation, establish a sound regulatory system, accelerate core technology innovation and research and development, promote third-party evaluation and certification, strengthen professional talent training, and accelerate promotion Six suggestions for implementation in various fields.

——The above data comes from "China Blockchain" by Qianzhan Industry Research InstituteChain Industry Market Prospects and Investment Strategic Planning Analysis Report.

Ⅸ What are the large-scale domestic blockchain companies?

The large-scale domestic blockchain companies include Xinchen Technology, Yinjiang Shares, Cultural Great Wall, Radio and Television Express, Hundsun Electronics, etc. .

1. Xinchen Technology

The company's current main business is application software development business, software and hardware system integration business and professional technical service business. In recent years, Xinchen Technology has been more bold in its attempts at innovation. The company has made certain progress in the application of new technologies such as cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence, and blockchain in the financial industry. The domestic letter of credit business system based on blockchain technology has been successfully launched in banks and is expected to gradually become a new growth point for the company's software solutions business.

2. Yinjiang Co., Ltd.

The company mainly provides intelligent system engineering and services to users in transportation, medical, construction and other industries. "Elite" has conducted multiple follow-up reports on Yinjiang Shares. This company has made in-depth development in smart cities in recent years, covering all aspects of urban residents' lives including transportation, medical care, construction, environment, energy, education, and finance.

The company is a key software enterprise within the national planning layout, a key high-tech enterprise in the National Torch Plan, one of the top 100 enterprises in China's software business revenue, one of the top 100 high-tech enterprises in Zhejiang Province, and one of the top 100 high-tech enterprises in China according to Forbes in 2010. One of the top 100 small and medium-sized enterprises with potential, a unit with outstanding contributions to China's informatization construction in the past 30 years of reform and opening up, and one of the companies with the highest comprehensive business qualifications and the most comprehensive types in the domestic industry.

5. Hundsun Electronics

On June 1, 2016, the Financial Blockchain Cooperation Alliance was established in Shenzhen, and Hundsun Electronics was one of the 25 founding members. Use blockchain technology to implement a digital bill system based on the alliance chain.