中国区块链备案平台官网,中国区块链备案中心官网
今天,我们来聊聊中国区块链备案平台和中国区块链备案中心。
首先,让我们来聊聊中国区块链备案平台。中国区块链备案平台是由国家互联网信息办公室发布的,专门为区块链技术应用类企业提供网络安全备案服务的统一平台。该平台自2018年8月1日起正式启用,为区块链技术应用类企业提供网络安全备案服务,为国家网络安全保护提供了有效的技术支撑。
其次,让我们来聊聊中国区块链备案中心。中国区块链备案中心是中国区块链备案平台的实施机构,是国家互联网信息办公室指定的实施机构,负责中国区块链备案平台的建设、运行和管理,实施区块链技术应用类企业的网络安全备案工作。中国区块链备案中心负责管理和协调各地区块链备案工作,为企业提供网络安全备案服务,并维护国家网络安全保护体系的完整性和稳定性。
最后,让我们来聊聊区块链技术应用类企业。区块链技术应用类企业是指以区块链技术为基础,以智能合约为核心,以数字资产为核心,以数字应用为核心的新型企业。这类企业不仅可以应用区块链技术,还可以通过大数据、人工智能、物联网等技术,构建一个安全、可信、可靠的分布式网络,实现数据的安全存储和传输。
以上就是关于中国区块链备案平台和中国区块链备案中心以及区块链技术应用类企业的介绍,希望能让大家对中国区块链备案有更深入的了解。
请查看相关英文文档
① Who knows better what qualifications are needed to publish digital collections
For digital art e-commerce platforms, there are still many qualifications required. For example, the only art platform is one of the few digital art e-commerce platforms in China that has received two rounds of state-owned capital investment, and has relatively complete business-related qualifications in the industry. You can also search online
② What does blockchain mean?
Blockchain is an important concept of Bitcoin. It is essentially a decentralized The database, also known as the underlying technology of Bitcoin, is a series of data blocks generated using cryptographic methods. Each data block contains a batch of information about Bitcoin network transactions for verification. The validity of its information (anti-counterfeiting) and the generation of the next block.
Blockchain is a new application model of computer technology such as distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism, and encryption algorithm.
2. In order to realize the great leap forward development of blockchain finance, in order to promote the new development of China’s economy, accelerate the circulation of global assets, and realize the renaissance that generations have been striving for. dream.
Puyin Group held the Puyin Blockchain Finance Guiyang Strategy Release Ceremony in Guizhou on December 9, 2016. At the meeting, the blockchain will realize the digital circulation of assets and the blockchain financial transaction model. , and discuss the application of blockchain services and social public industries.
③ What is the concept of blockchain
Blockchain is a term in the field of information technology.
Essentially, it is a shared database. The data or information stored in it has the characteristics of "unforgeable", "full traces left", "traceable", "open and transparent" and "collectively maintained". . Based on these characteristics, blockchain technology has laid a solid foundation of "trust" and created a reliable "cooperation" mechanism, which has broad application prospects.
On December 2, 2019, the word was selected into the top ten buzzwords of 2019 by "Biwenqiezi".
Related to blockchain financial applications:
Since 2016, major financial giants have also taken notice and launched blockchain innovation projects to explore the application of blockchain in various financial scenarios. Possibility of applying blockchain technology. In particular, Puyin Group took the lead in pioneering the “blockchain”-based digital currency.
The standard digital currency is an asset that has been identified, evaluated, confirmed, insured, etc. by a third-party organization and written into the blockchain through a rigorous digital algorithm to form a link between the asset and the digital currency. The standard correspondence relationship is called a standard digital currency.
In order to realize the great leap forward development of blockchain finance, in order to promote the new development of China's economy, accelerate the circulation of global assets, and realize the dream of rejuvenation that generations have been striving for, Puyin Group will On December 9, the Puyin Blockchain Finance Guiyang Strategy Release Ceremony was held in Guizhou.
The meeting will discuss the digital circulation of assets through blockchain, the blockchain financial transaction model, and the application of blockchain services and social public industries. This conference will mark the beginning of the application of blockchain finance and the transformation and development of a new financial ecosystem.
④ Interpretation of the "Blockchain Information Service Management Regulations" | "Tourism" law can be followed
On January 10, 2019, the State Internet Information Office issued the "Blockchain Information Service Management Regulations" 》 (hereinafter referred to as the "Regulations"), and will come into effect on February 15, 2019. In order to help readers understand the content of the "Regulations" more clearly and straightforwardly, we have conducted a professional interpretation of this new regulation and compiled several highlights of the "Regulations": 1. It is clarified that the competent department of blockchain information services shall be responsible for Article 3: The supervision, management and law enforcement departments of blockchain information services are Internet Information Offices at all levels. 2. Clarify the definition of blockchain information service providers. According to Article 2 of the "Regulations", the so-called blockchain information services refer to the services provided to the public through Internet websites, applications, etc. based on blockchain technology or systems. Provide information services. Blockchain information service providers refer to entities or nodes that provide blockchain information services to the public, as well as institutions or organizations that provide technical support to entities that provide blockchain information services. According to the above definition, it can be seen that only information services such as news reports about blockchain and Bitcoin are provided to the public, such as mobile APPs such as Mars Finance and Bikuaibao, as long as the underlying technology for providing services is not based on blockchain technology or systems. It does not belong to the blockchain information services mentioned in the "Regulations" and is not subject to the "Regulations". As for mobile apps or games such as "NetEase Planet", "Nishui Han", "A Chinese Ghost Story", etc., since some of them use blockchain technology or systems to provide services to users, their operators should be classified as blockchain information services provider. In addition, in view of the above definition, even if an organization or institution itself does not provide blockchain information services to the public, as long as it provides technical support to blockchain information service subjects, it still belongs to blockchain information services. Providers are bound by the Regulations. This means that the more popular model of "overseas establishment of entities to issue coins on the chain + domestic companies to provide technical services" may come to an end. 3. Clarify the security management responsibilities of blockchain information service providers. The "Regulations" clearly stipulate the responsibilities of blockchain information service providers. Mainly include: 4. Clarify the filing responsibilities and related procedures of blockchain information service providers. In addition to the above responsibilities, blockchain information service providers should also perform filing responsibilities: 1. Within ten working days from the date of provision of services. Fill in the name, service category, service form, application field, server address and other information of the service provider through the Blockchain Information Service Registration Management System of the Cyberspace Administration of China and perform the registration procedures. 2. If the service items, platform address and other matters are changed, the change procedures shall be completed within five working days from the date of change. 3. To terminate the service, the service shall be terminated inComplete the cancellation procedures thirty working days before terminating services and make appropriate arrangements. 4. Those who engage in blockchain information services before the "Regulations" are promulgated (i.e. before January 10, 2019) shall comply with the regulations within twenty working days from the date when the "Regulations" come into effect (i.e. February 15, 2019). Complete relevant procedures. 5. Blockchain information service providers should log in to the blockchain information service filing management system within the specified time and provide relevant information to cooperate with the Internet Information Office in conducting regular inspections of filing information. Registration agencies: Internet information offices at all levels. Filing procedures: After the blockchain information service provider submits materials, the Internet Information Source Information Office shall file the materials within twenty working days, issue a filing number, and report to the State Internet Information Office through the Blockchain Information Service Filing Management System. The public publishes the filing information; if the materials are incomplete, the filing will not be granted, but the filing person shall be notified within twenty working days and the reasons shall be explained. The promulgation of the "Regulations" clarified the subject boundaries of blockchain information service providers, stipulated in detail the subject responsibilities of blockchain information service providers, and filled the current domestic regulatory gap in the field of blockchain information services. , marking the arrival of the "regulatory era" in the field of blockchain information services. For the blockchain information service industry, it means more orderly and healthy development; for practitioners who are currently engaged in or are interested in providing blockchain information services in the future, it means higher compliance requirements. .⑤ What is the role of blockchain’s network information filing?
The main responsibilities of service providers are clearly defined. Mainly include: First, implement information content security management responsibilities. Second, it has the technical conditions suitable for its services. The third is to formulate and make public management rules and platform conventions. The fourth is to implement the true identity information authentication system. Fifth, blockchain information services are not allowed to engage in activities prohibited by laws and administrative regulations or to produce, copy, publish, or disseminate information content prohibited by laws and administrative regulations. Sixth, for users of blockchain information services who violate laws, administrative regulations and service agreements, disciplinary measures should be taken in accordance with the law and contracts.
As an emerging technology, blockchain has the characteristics of non-tamperability and anonymity. While it brings opportunities to national development and convenience to social life, it also brings certain security risks. Through the combination with the field of communication, it is used by some lawless elements to spread illegal and harmful information, carry out illegal and criminal activities on the Internet, and damage the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations. Some blockchain information service providers have a weak awareness of security responsibilities, and their management measures and technical support capabilities are imperfect, posing new challenges to Internet information security.
"Blockchain Information Service Management Regulations"
Blockchain Information Service Management Regulations
" Article 9 stipulates that blockchain information service providers develop and launch new products, New applications and new functions must be reported to the national and provincial, autonomous region, and municipality Internet Information Offices for security assessment in accordance with relevant regulations.
《BlockchainArticle 11 of the "Information Service Management Regulations" stipulates that blockchain information service providers shall pass the
National Internet Information Office
The blockchain information service registration management system fills in the service provider's name, service category, service form, application field, server address and other information, and performs the registration procedures. The platform can conduct the assessment itself or entrust an assessment agency with corresponding qualifications to conduct the assessment, and submit a security self-assessment report through the National Internet Security Management Service Platform.
⑥ Blockchain Information Service Management Regulations
According to the relevant laws of our country, blockchain information service providers shall pass the national approval within ten working days from the date of providing services. The Blockchain Information Service Registration and Management Department of the Internet Information Office handles the registration procedures.
Blockchain filing means that according to the "Blockchain Information Service Management Regulations", information services provided to the public through Internet websites, applications, etc. based on blockchain technology or systems need to be registered and filed. The "Blockchain Information Service Management Regulations" were reviewed and approved at the office meeting of the State Internet Information Office and will come into effect on February 15, 2019.
Whether it is a public chain, a consortium chain, or a private chain, it is theoretically within the scope of registration; "information services" refer to blockchain media, market information, community and other services that are not based on blockchain technology or system operation. , does not fall within the scope of filing. Blockchain registration is only a registration of the subject’s blockchain information services and does not represent recognition of its institutions, products and services. No institution or individual may use it for any commercial purpose.
As long as they are based on blockchain technology or systems and provide information services to the public through Internet websites, applications, etc., including BaaS platforms, metaverses, digital collections, and NFT services, they also belong to the blockchain. Blockchain information service registration is required.
Blockchain registration process:
1. Enter the official website of the registration system, register an account, fill in the basic information, and after the registration is completed, you can log in to the registration system with your mobile phone number.
2. After logging into the filing system, the applicant should gradually fill in the application subject information, person in charge information and service information according to the system guidance, upload the materials and pictures required by the filing system, and then submit.
3. Wait for the review by the Cyberspace Administration of China and receive a reply within twenty working days.
4. After passing the office review, obtain the registration number. Blockchain information service providers that have completed archiving should display their archiving number in conspicuous locations on their Internet websites, applications, etc.
Legal basis:
"Blockchain Information Service Management Regulations"
Article 11 Blockchain information service providers shall pass the National Internet Information Office District within ten working days from the date of providing services. The blockchain information service registration management system fills in the service provider's name, service category, service form, application field, server address and other information, and performs the registration procedures.
Blockchain information service provider change service itemsIf the item, platform website address and other matters are changed, the change procedures shall be completed within five working days from the date of change.
If a blockchain information service provider terminates its services, it shall go through the cancellation procedures thirty working days before terminating its services and make appropriate arrangements.
Article 12 After receiving the filing materials submitted by the filing party, the national and provincial, autonomous region, and municipality Internet Information Offices shall, if the materials are complete, file the filing within twenty working days, issue a filing number, and submit the filing through the National Internet The Blockchain Information Service Registration Management System of the Information Office publishes the registration information to the public; if the materials are incomplete, the registration will not be granted, and the filing party will be notified within 20 working days and the reasons will be explained.
⑦ The blockchain information service registration service information is under preliminary review
The blockchain information service registration period is very long. The official time given is 40 working days from the initial review to the end, which means One mistake will delay the filing time by 2 months. This article is only applicable to customers in the Shuzang platform industry who are filing. Other blockchain-related companies are for reference only.
Luka Consulting provided blockchain information service registration services for nearly 200 domestic NFT platforms in 2022, and summarized a lot of valuable registration experience. The following is the best way to conduct blockchain registration for NFT platforms. Please pay attention to some key points that are easy to make mistakes. The following alliance chain will be briefly described using "Tianhe Chain" as an example.
The operator and alliance chain must be filled in as shown below:
What needs to be noted here is: the blockchain technology provider must write the full name of the alliance chain company and the abbreviation will be returned.
In order to better enable filing reviewers to judge the rationality and safety of the service, please pay more attention to the service description and materials.
1. The service website provided must be accessible
2. The service website must have blockchain-related elements, such as blockchain addresses or transactions, and point to the block Chain browser
3. It can be in NFT-related fields. Without a relevant license, it cannot have secondary market attributes (if so, please strip it off)
4. Reflect the value attributes of blockchain in terms of services, such as ownership (address, NFR ID, holder), traceability (transaction process, on-chain transactions), etc.
⑧ What is needed to register a blockchain company Qualifications
Digital collections or NFT platforms are specific applications built on the blockchain. They engage in commercial Internet information services and provide the public with digital works with editing, production, processing and other publishing characteristics through information networks. One Point One Point Let’s take you online to understand what qualifications are required to engage in these businesses. 1. Article 9 of the "Blockchain Information Service Registration" and "Blockchain Information Service Management Regulations" stipulate that if a blockchain information service provider develops and launches new products, new applications, or new functions, it shall report them to the state and government in accordance with relevant regulations. The Internet Information Offices of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government conduct security assessments. tenthOne provision stipulates that blockchain information service providers should fill in the name, service category, service form, and application fields of the service provider through the Blockchain Information Service Registration Management System of the Cyberspace Administration of China within ten working days from the date of provision of services. , server address and other information, and perform the filing procedures. The platform can conduct the assessment on its own or entrust an assessment agency with corresponding qualifications, and submit a security self-assessment report through the National Internet Security Management Service Platform. 2. Article 7 of the "Value-Added Telecommunications Business License" and "Measures for the Administration of Internet Information Services" stipulate that those engaged in commercial Internet information services must apply to the provincial, autonomous region, or municipality telecommunications management agency or the information industry department of the State Council for Internet information services. Value-added telecommunications business operating license (hereinafter referred to as the operating license). The telecommunications management agency of the province, autonomous region, or municipality directly under the Central Government or the information industry department of the State Council shall complete the review within 60 days from the date of receipt of the application and make a decision on approval or disapproval. If approved, a business license shall be issued; if not approved, the applicant shall be notified in writing and the reasons shall be explained. After obtaining the business license, the applicant shall go through the registration procedures with the enterprise registration authority with the business license. 3. Obtain the "Online Publishing Service License" and Article 2 of the "Online Publishing Service Management Regulations" stipulate that online publications as mentioned in these regulations refer to publications that are provided to the public through information networks and have publishing characteristics such as editing, production, and processing. The scope of digital works mainly includes: (1) original digital works such as texts, pictures, maps, games, animations, audio and video books, etc. that are intellectual and ideological in the fields of literature, art, science, etc.; (2) related to published books , newspapers, periodicals, audio-visual products, electronic publications and other digital works with consistent content; (3) digital works such as online document databases formed by selecting, organizing, collecting, etc. the above-mentioned works; (4) State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television Other recognized types of digital works. Article 7 stipulates that those who engage in online publishing services must obtain approval from the publishing administrative department in accordance with the law and obtain an "Online Publishing Service License." 4. Obtain the "Information Network Audiovisual Program Dissemination License" or complete the filing procedures. Article 2 of the "Internet Audiovisual Program Service Management Regulations" stipulates that the Internet audiovisual program services referred to in these regulations refer to the production, editing, integration and distribution to the public through the Internet. Provide audio and video programs, and provide services for others to upload and disseminate audio and video programs. Article 7 stipulates that those who engage in Internet audio-visual program services must obtain the "Information Network Audio-visual Program Dissemination License" (hereinafter referred to as the "License") issued by the competent department of radio, film and television in accordance with these regulations or complete the filing procedures. 5. Obtain an "Internet Culture Business License". Article 8 of the "Interim Regulations on Internet Culture Management" issued by the Ministry of Culture stipulates that to apply for engaging in commercial Internet cultural activities, an application must be submitted to the cultural administrative department of the people's government of the province, autonomous region, or municipality directly under the Central Government where the place is located. It shall be reviewed and approved by the cultural administrative departments of the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government. 6. Handle network security level protection filings (Cybersecurity Law)Article 21 stipulates that the state implements a network security level protection system. Network operators shall, in accordance with the requirements of the network security level protection system, perform the following security protection obligations to protect the network from interference, destruction or unauthorized access, and to prevent network data from being leaked or stolen or tampered with. Article 31 stipulates that the state’s control of public communications and information services, energy, transportation, water conservancy, finance, public services, e-government and other important industries and fields, as well as other important industries and fields such as public communications and information services, energy, transportation, water conservancy, and other areas once they are damaged, lose their functions or data is leaked, in the network security On the basis of the hierarchical protection system, key protection is implemented. Article 59: If a network operator fails to fulfill its network security protection obligations stipulated in Articles 21 and 25 of this Law, the relevant competent authorities shall give a warning; if it refuses to make corrections or causes consequences such as endangering network security, it shall A fine of not less than RMB 10,000 but not more than RMB 100,000 shall be imposed. Therefore, its operating or using units should go to the network supervision department of the local public security organ to complete the filing procedures. 7. Obtain an auction business license or cooperate with an auction company. If the platform is sold in the form of bidding auction, you should obtain an auction business license from the commerce department or cooperate with an auction company that has obtained an auction business license. 8. Business units engaged in art business activities as mentioned in the "Artwork Unit Business Registration Certificate" and "Artwork Business Management Measures" include: art acquisition, sales, and leasing business units, art auction companies, import and export business units, commercial Exhibition companies, appraisal and evaluation institutions, e-commerce platform companies, leasing platform companies, etc. that use information networks to engage in art business activities, investment and financing companies with art as their subject matter (including art fund trusts, art banks, exchanges, etc. ). and other units engaged in art business activities. Let me give you some popular science == ink paintings, traditional Chinese paintings, calligraphy, porcelain, purple clay pots, pottery, paintings, musical instruments, sculptures, sandstone, imitation sandstone, glass ornaments, iron art and other collectible items. These are all works of art. At present, the mainstream domestic digital collection NFT platforms do not support the opening of secondary market transactions, mainly because of concerns about excessive speculation, which will lead to stakeholder risks. If the platform opens secondary trading, then the platform becomes a "trading place". According to Guofa [2011] No. 38 "Decision of the State Council on Cleaning up and Rectifying Various Trading Places to Effectively Prevent Financial Risks" (Guobanfa [2012] No. 37) "Implementation Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Cleaning up and Rectifying Various Trading Places" A trading venue refers to a platform that provides equal and transparent trading opportunities for all market participants and is highly social and open for orderly trading.⑨ What are the blockchain companies registered with the Guangzhou Ministry of Industry and Information Technology
Guangzhou Commodity Exchange, Nansha Notary Office, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province. As of October 27, 2022, the compiled list of blockchain company registrations. The ninth batch of information shows that the blockchain companies registered by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology in Guangzhou include financial enterprises: Guangzhou Commodity Exchange, judicial notarization: Guangzhou, Guangdong Province City Nansha Notary Office. Blockchain registration refers to based on blockchain technology or system according to the "Blockchain Information Service Management Regulations", providing information services to the public through Internet websites, applications, etc. must be registered and filed.
⑩ How to register Heilongjiang blockchain information services
1. Blockchain information service registration system operation process
First, the applicant must provide subject information and be responsible according to the situation Personal information, service information, record required material pictures, and then submit to complete.
Waiting for review by the relevant department and reply within twenty working days.
After final review by the office, the registration number will be obtained. Blockchain information service providers that have completed registration should display their registration number on their Internet websites, applications and other prominent locations.
2. Preparation for the blockchain information service filing period
1. Material preparation: Prepare personal certificates/information related to the enterprise, such as electronic attachments to the business license, ICP filing information, enterprise product introduction, company Official seal and material authenticity statement document (provided by the official website in the attachment).
2. The blockchain information service subject who registers the filing information for the first time needs to register with a real name, fill in the name, mobile phone number, email and other information, and set a password before filling in the filing information.
3. Blockchain information service registration content
It is necessary to submit the application subject information, person in charge information and service information:
(1) Applicant information
Applicants are divided into individuals and mechanism. Both of the required contents include: registration place (detailed address), signing the authenticity certificate of the material according to the template provided by the filing system and uploading the scanned copy; if there is a website, the URL of the homepage of the website must be provided.
1. Individual
Individuals need to submit their name, ID number, ID address, detailed mailing address, and upload a scanned copy of their ID card.
2. Institution
The institution needs to submit the name of the unit, unified social credit code, certificate address, detailed mailing address, and upload a scanned copy of the business license.
(2) Person in charge information
This part requires the submission of name, office phone number, ID card, ID number, mobile phone number, email address and scanned copy of ID card. Contact information, ensure that the contact information is true and valid, and it is an institutional legal person.
(3) Service information
Information is the main content of the archive.
1. Basic service information
The basic information required for the service includes service name, website name, URL/client name, official account name, service description, whether the information service management agency is available, and the information before starting operation information.
If the website content requires publishing, news and other related fields, you need to go to the relevant competent province to apply for pre-approval documents, please select "Items requiring pre-approval", and you must upload a scanned copy of the pre-authorization certificate; otherwise, please select "Any of the above".
When the service person in charge and the host are the same, please check whether the service person in charge and the host are different, and please fill in the name and contact information of the service person in charge.
Inquiry through “Registration Status" option to view the approval status of the submitted filing application, such as failed, under approval, passed, failed. After the review is completed, the filing system will send notifications in the form of text messages and emails, and the filing subject can log in to the official website to view the review results. If Upon approval, a record number will be issued. If the review fails, the reasons will be stated.
2. Service content
Service content is divided into three categories: infrastructure providers, application operation providers and technology providers.
The main chain name supported by any service content must be submitted. The notification system provides a drop-down box listing the main mainstream chains, which is optional. If the name of the chain to be submitted is not in the drop-down list, please add The main chain to be checked.
(1) Infrastructure provider
Currently, the infrastructure provider service type options provided by the filing system include "mining pool, cloud mining and node information", and multiple selections are possible .
The aforementioned providers need to check the service type and fill in the name of the main chain.
(2) Application operator
Currently, the application operator service type options provided by the filing system include “wallet, zone "Blockchain transaction query browser and others", you can select multiple options.
The aforementioned providers are required to check the service type and fill in the name of the main chain. Among them, the blockchain transaction query browser also needs to fill in the URL, annual cumulative visits Volume, average daily visits in the past three months, server IP address, server deployment location.
(3) Technology provider
Currently, the technology provider service type options provided by the filing system include "Baas and others" , you can select multiple times.
The above providers need to check the service type and fill in the main chain name. Among them, the blockchain Y query browser also needs to fill in the URL, annual cumulative visits, average daily visits in the past three months, Server IP address, server deployment location.
All the above providers need to check the service type and fill in the chain name. Among them, baas information service providers must submit whether to provide service quantity, service object enumeration, software and hardware separation, and cloud services Qualifications, computer room location and other information. Other information service providers must also submit. Upload services, service quantity, open source, source code and technical white papers/documents.
"Blockchain Information Service Management Regulations" issued by relevant departments ( (hereinafter referred to as the "Administrative Regulations") shall be filed online on information service platforms such as websites. The official implementation of the "Regulations" marks the beginning of China's formal supervision of blockchain information services. For practitioners related to information services, after filing This means that there are laws to follow to prevent those who have not registered from being blocked. It is reported that some suspicious unregistered websites have been blocked, and service providers should initiate applications as soon as possible.
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