bsc区块链是什么意思,bch区块链
BSC区块链是指Binance Smart Chain,它是由Binance推出的,旨在为开发者提供更低的交易费用和更快的交易速度的区块链协议。
BCH区块链拓展的三个关键词分别是:区块链技术、智能合约和去中心化应用。
区块链技术是一种分布式数据库技术,它通过将数据块链接在一起,以创建一个安全、可信赖的网络,从而使用户能够安全地进行转账和支付。区块链技术提供了一种安全、可验证的记录和存储方式,可以用来跟踪资产,确保双方交易的安全性。
智能合约是一种特殊的区块链程序,它可以自动执行由双方约定的条款和条件,无需双方参与。智能合约可以被用来实现自动化的交易,可以替代传统的中心化系统,使交易更加安全、高效和可靠。
去中心化应用是一种将应用程序和数据分布在网络上的技术,它可以用来构建去中心化的应用程序,比如游戏、财务和社交应用。去中心化应用可以提供更高的安全性和可靠性,因为它们不受中心化系统的影响,可以更好地保护用户的隐私和数据安全。
总之,BSC区块链和BCH区块链拓展的三个关键词:区块链技术、智能合约和去中心化应用,是为了提供更安全、可靠和可信赖的网络,以及更高效的交易体验。
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⑴ Blockchain has become a new pyramid scheme, what exactly is blockchain?
Some time ago, a photo of a Chinese aunt appearing at a blockchain conference became popular on the Internet , triggered a heated discussion for a while, and netizens said: "Aunts have been targeted by the blockchain." In fact, starting from a few years ago, when the concept of blockchain came out, there were some criminals Conducting MLM activities in the name of blockchain has become one of the latest variants of MLM. In fact, with the development of blockchain, various virtual currencies have emerged as the times require. Most of them are scams. Scammers carry out scams in the name of "virtual currency" and "blockchain". This is mainly to use Investors do not understand virtual currency and blockchain, but they want to catch up with the virtual currency investment boom. This scam seems complicated, but it is actually very simple. However, once you are fooled, it is difficult to recover your investment.
In short, blockchain technology is not actually a scam, but has been used by scammers to take advantage of information asymmetry to deceive investors.
⑵ Is blockchain a pyramid scheme?
Blockchain is just an underlying Internet technology and has nothing to do with pyramid schemes. Because many people don’t understand it, many people make a distinction. Illegal fundraising under the slogan of blockchain
⑶ Why is the BLC Digital Currency Fund said to be fake? I still want to buy it?
It is not clear whether it is fake, but in the mainstream This so-called fund does not exist in the currency circle. Most of these funds are scams.
In fact, the BLC Fund may not have anything to do with digital currencies. It is recommended to pay attention to some reliable digital currencies.
Bitcoin is the ancestor of cryptocurrency and has been widely recognized and accepted around the world;
DECENT is a distributed content publishing platform based on blockchain technology that can protect intellectual property rights. .
⑷ Is blockchain a pyramid scheme?
Blockchain is a computer technology and does not have the nature of a pyramid scheme.
Blockchain is a new application model of computer technologies such as distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism, and encryption algorithm.
In a narrow sense, blockchain is a chain data structure that combines data blocks in a sequential manner in chronological order, and is cryptographically guaranteed to be non-tamperable and non-transformable. Fake distributed ledger.
Broadly speaking, blockchain technology uses block chain data structures to verify and store data, uses distributed node consensus algorithms to generate and update data, and uses cryptography to ensure data transmission and access. It is a new distributed infrastructure and computing method that uses smart contracts composed of automated script codes to program and operate data securely.
To identify MLM, you need to look at three characteristics:
1. Entry fee
Whether it is necessary to subscribe for goods or pay fees to obtain qualifications to join or to recruit others to joinQualifications to seek illegal benefits;
2. Pulling people
Whether it is necessary to develop others to become one's downlines, and the number of people to be developed will be based on the number of people to be directly or indirectly developed on a rolling basis To seek illegal benefits based on the payment of remuneration;
3. Remuneration method
Whether remuneration is calculated based on the sales performance of direct or indirect development personnel to seek illegal benefits.
If it meets the above characteristics, it may be suspected of pyramid schemes.
(4) Is blc blockchain a pyramid scheme? Further reading:
Article 7 of the "Regulations on Prohibition of Pyramid Selling" stipulates that the following behaviors are pyramid schemes. :
1. The organizer or operator requires the person being developed to develop other personnel to join through the development personnel, and the remuneration will be calculated and paid to the personnel developed based on the number of personnel directly or indirectly developed on a rolling basis (including Material rewards and other economic benefits, the same below), and seeking illegal benefits;
2. The organizer or operator requires the development personnel to pay fees through the development personnel or pay fees in disguised form by subscribing for goods, etc. Obtain the qualifications to join or develop other personnel to join, and seek illegal benefits;
3. The organizer or operator requires the developed personnel to develop other personnel to join through the development personnel, forming an upline and downline relationship, and downline Calculating and paying online remuneration based on sales performance to seek illegal benefits.
⑸ Is blockchain a pyramid scheme?
Blockchain itself is not a pyramid scheme, but pyramid schemes may use the concept of blockchain to commit fraud
⑹ Area Is blockchain a pyramid scheme?
Blockchain is a high-end technology, and it is also a great idea. 2018 will be a big year for the development of blockchain, and 2019 will completely enter the application of blockchain. In the new year, by that time no one will use pyramid schemes and scams on the blockchain. They will see the real value and the price increase.
Blockchain is definitely the underlying technology of the next era. There is no doubt about this. If you miss the blockchain, you will miss the entire era just like you missed the Internet.
⑺ What is blockchain? Is this a pyramid scheme?
Hello!
All promotions claiming to be blockchain are hype concepts, be careful of scams.
Only represents my personal opinion, please don’t comment if you don’t like it, thank you.
⑻ Is blockchain a disguised pyramid scheme?
Blockchain is a new technology and is not a disguised pyramid scheme. It is just claimed by many pyramid schemes as "blockchain", but in fact it is not. Any technology is just a pyramid scheme in the name of "blockchain". The country has issued announcements many times to crack down on this type of pyramid scheme. The following is Xinhuanet's report on blockchain MLM:
Blockchain is not equivalent to virtual currency, and there are also security risks. Behind the popularity, there are exaggerated hype with "ulterior motives". Only by removing the flashiness can the blockchain return to its true application value.
Invest 80,000 yuan and it will become 800,000 yuan in three months? Shenzhen police uncovered a huge fund-raising fraud case. Under the guise of blockchain concepts and 10 times earnings, thousands of investors have fallen deeply into it, with the amount involved reaching 307 million yuan. Under the "mysterious veil" of the blockchain, criminals have taken advantage of the opportunity to use their tricks, and the blockchain has become a "signature" for economic crimes such as fraud and pyramid schemes.
Why has the blockchain been repeatedly “misused” by illegal activities such as pyramid schemes and fraud? Apart from being “unclear”, what is the “function” of blockchain technology itself? Since the beginning of this year, with the increased supervision and the cooling of the currency speculation trend, new opportunities have been brought to the development of blockchain. How is the implementation of blockchain commercial "applications" now? Reporters from "Lookout" News Weekly recently conducted an investigation into this.
When the three-month "fund release period" promised by the trading platform expired and the staff started "kicking" people in the QQ group, Tang Haiyan, who lives in Bao'an District, Shenzhen, realized that she might have been cheated. .
Previously, Tang Haiyan invested 80,000 yuan to buy a virtual currency called "Puyin Coin" under the introduction of a classmate. "The other party said that this currency is the most advanced blockchain technology at the moment, with Tibetan tea as collateral, and he also showed me a 'technical white paper'. I didn't understand blockchain, so I didn't read it carefully."
Although he doesn’t know much about blockchain or virtual currencies, Tang Haiyan is full of expectations for the high investment returns. She told reporters that the company that issued the "Common Silver Coin" would regularly split the virtual currency at a ratio of 1:10, which means that each split would increase the value of the "Common Silver Coin" in the hands of investors by 10 times. . As long as it is split once, the 80,000 yuan she invested is equivalent to buying "common silver coins" worth 800,000 yuan, and she can get huge profits by selling them on the trading platform.
According to the rules of the trading platform, the "common silver coins" just purchased cannot be traded immediately. They must be frozen on the platform for three months before the "release period" can begin. However, when three months passed, Tang Haiyan not only failed to double her assets, but also the 80,000 yuan frozen on the platform could no longer be used for transactions.
“Other investors began to question the authenticity of this investment in the QQ group. As a result, the company staff kicked these investors out one by one. I felt bad.” She said.
Facts also proved Tang Haiyan’s intuition. At the end of March 2018, Shenzhen police uncovered a huge fund-raising fraud case, with the amount of fraudulent funds reaching 307 million yuan. In this case, the Shenzhen Puyin Blockchain Group Co., Ltd. involved in the case used the "blockchain + Tibetan Tea" model to issue virtual currency and defraud public deposits. Tang Haiyan was one of thousands of victims. .
An investigation by the Shenzhen police found that the company claimed that investors could trade "common silver coins" on the virtual trading platform "Jubi.com" to earn the price difference
. In fact, the changes in its buying and selling prices were caused by the company using investors' investment funds to perform behind-the-scenes operations, and at one time the price of "common silver coins" increased from 0.5 yuan to 0.5 yuan.Raising it to 10 yuan will give investors some sweetness. When a large number of investors entered the market, the company continued to cash out by maliciously manipulating the price trend of "Common Silver Coins", which eventually resulted in the "Common Silver Coins" in the hands of investors being worthless.
Since 2018, engaging in fraud and pyramid schemes under the banner of blockchain has become a commonly used "routine" in new criminal methods. In April 2018, Jinan police busted a pyramid scheme gang under the guise of "western development", "national poverty alleviation", "original stocks", "blockchain" and "e-commerce", arrested more than ten main suspects, and froze the funds involved in the case There were more than 100 accounts, and more than 300 million yuan of funds involved were seized.
Jinan police said that Huileyi e-commerce company designed fake virtual disks on the Internet and released so-called "treasure coins" and "precious coins" on the grounds that the country is vigorously developing the big data industry. and other virtual currencies.
They first use the gift as a guise to give a certain amount of virtual currency to newly joined MLM personnel, with the price of each coin being tens of yuan, and then use artificial manipulation to increase the value of the virtual currency to more than 100 yuan or even hundreds of yuan. Yuan, attracting people who do not know the truth to join, and finally "cut leeks" through the cyclical fluctuations of the so-called "devaluation" of virtual currencies, repeated over and over again, and ultimately achieve the purpose of seeking illegal benefits.
In Xi'an, the local police also successfully cracked a huge online pyramid scheme under the banner of blockchain. According to the police, the criminal suspect Zheng paid a high salary to organize network platform administrators Zhang, Li and other 9 people. Since March 28, 2018, he has used collective pyramid schemes and online pyramid schemes as means to sell coins at a price of 3 yuan each. Sell virtual "Datang Coins" on the "Consumption Era" online platform and control the appreciation rate;
At the same time, hold promotion meetings in multiple cities at home and abroad to attract members, and set up There are 28 levels of agents in charge. In just 18 days, the gang has developed more than 13,000 registered members. It has been found that the case involves 31 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions across the country, and the funds involved are as high as 86 million yuan.
The "Tencent 2017 MLM Situation Awareness White Paper" released by Tencent Security Joint Laboratory stated that in recent times, various overseas capital disks, virtual currencies, ICO (blockchain project initial public offering of tokens) Financing) projects emerge in an endless stream, which hide many risks such as illegal issuance, false projects, cross-border money laundering, fraud, pyramid schemes, etc., causing a large amount of funds to flow overseas. Once they collapse, run away, or lose contact, investors often have no way to complain and lose money. recover. For example, Baichuan Coin, Mark Coin, Beta Coin, Dark Coin, etc.
Reporters from "Lookout" News Weekly conducted interviews in Guangdong, Shandong, Shanghai and other places and learned that most people know that the concept of blockchain is very popular, but they are "uninformed" about the specific functions of blockchain. There are different opinions: some people think it is used for "investment and financial management" and "buying and selling currency", while others think it is "a major invention of the same magnitude as the steam engine". Some entrepreneurs are gearing up to seize this "once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to get rich."
Many businessesInsiders said that it is precisely because people have many misunderstandings about blockchain that criminals have the opportunity to fish in troubled waters and mislead investors.
First, blockchain is not equal to virtual currency. As of the end of last year, the number of domestic ICO participants and total transaction volume had doubled. A large number of digital currency exchanges have fled overseas, and the agency investment model has involved more ordinary people in high-risk investments.
Many industry self-media and famous speakers have formed interest alliances with issuers, digital exchanges, etc. to endorse the "Air Coin" project platform and create public opinion. In December last year, the People's Bank of China and nine other departments characterized ICOs as "suspected of illegal fund-raising, financial fraud, pyramid schemes and other illegal and criminal activities."
During the interview, many people told our reporter that the existence of tokens has built a set of equity mechanisms for the development of blockchain technology. This mechanism is indispensable for stimulating the prosperity of blockchain applications. of. "Market practice in the past five years has proven that blockchain applications without equity mechanisms are like computers without Internet connectivity and a market economy without currency. The application scenarios and development speed are greatly reduced." said an investor in Shanghai. .
In fact, tokens represented by Bitcoin are only one of the earliest products to verify blockchain technology. There is no equivalence between the two, and the existence of tokens has already affected the blockchain technology. The development of the chain has obvious negative effects.
Xiao Wei, chief engineer of the Internet Blockchain, told this reporter that the myth of ICO getting rich has shaken the R&D efforts of blockchain technology talents, and the myth of getting rich through speculation, which can easily return hundreds of times, is testing the blockchain industry. The patience of chain technology R&D talents. "Many of the 'comrades' in the circle who used to do blockchain technology research and development together have switched to issuing coins, and now there are very few who can still continue to do technology research and development and application."
Beijing Internet Finance Industry Xu Zewei, secretary of the party committee of the association, said that in the context of China’s ban on ICOs, many domestic start-up companies promoting blockchain applications are “selling sheep’s heads to dogs”, packaging originally worthless tokens through conceptual packaging to attract money and raise funds. “ICO has polluted the good atmosphere for innovation and entrepreneurship and created a speculative product. Many young people don’t think about starting a business, but they are thinking about issuing coins. This gives everyone the illusion of getting rich overnight.”
< p>At present, more and more people in the industry are beginning to think about whether the development of blockchain must rely on the issuance of tokens to achieve incentives. Guo Dagang, secretary-general of the Beijing Internet Finance Industry Association, told this reporter that the so-called incentive mechanism is just a theoretical basis for project parties to issue tokens. Huo Xuewen, director of the Beijing Municipal Financial Affairs Bureau, also believes that if the blockchain does not get rid of the currency issuance dilemma, it will never find a legal implementation mechanism.Secondly, the blockchain is not omnipotent and has security risks. Blockchain is generally considered to be able to achieve three functions:
First, the data stored on the blockchain cannot be tampered with or forged, and the data has high credibility and credibility; second, The entire transaction process is traceable, enabling accurate tracking of responsibilities; third, smart contracts embedded in the blockchain can be based on contractAutomate execution to improve work efficiency and reduce default risk. The industry generally believes that blockchain has broad application prospects in finance, logistics, trade and other fields.
In fact, blockchain is not omnipotent, and its functions also have many limitations. It is generally believed that based on its cryptographic characteristics, if you want to tamper or forge on the blockchain, you theoretically need to control more than 51% of the nodes to achieve it. When there are enough nodes in the blockchain, this trust creation mechanism with widespread public participation will be difficult to tamper with.
However, in reality, digital currency exchanges are frequently attacked or even stolen. On June 20, 2018, South Korea's Bithumb exchange announced on its official website that the exchange was attacked by hackers and cryptocurrency worth 35 billion won, or approximately US$32 million, was stolen.
Ji Xinhua, known as China's first generation "hacker", said that the blockchain will continue to face attacks, and the process of uploading data to the chain is prone to information leakage. Some people in the industry are also worried that once the super computing power of quantum computing is realized, it will also have a direct impact on the blockchain.
Zhao Yao, a special researcher at the Institute of Finance of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, told this reporter that as early as 2013, the academic community confirmed that the blockchain is not perfect and there are many "cheating" strategies. As long as there are sufficient economic incentives, attacks that control more than 51% of the nodes do not only exist in theory.
Zeng Guang, secretary-general of the Shenzhen Internet Finance Association, said that blockchain technology itself is not irreplaceable or subversive. "Some criminals exaggerate the role of blockchain to illustrate that blockchain has huge investment value, which deserves the vigilance of investors."
Thirdly, the popularity of blockchain is not the same. Not entirely true. Data shows that from the end of 2017 to the beginning of 2018, more than 300 self-media companies mainly focused on ICO projects appeared, which became an abnormal phenomenon worth noting.
“Most of these self-media have received financial support from exchange leaders and investors in the currency circle. It is difficult to guarantee the objective independence of their reports. Most of them advocate ICO and currency speculation, and excessively promote digital currencies. Prospects, creating convenience for the spread of public opinion for illegal fund-raising of problematic projects." Xu Zewei said that some blockchain self-media investors are themselves ICO project investors, and their profit model is to charge soft article fees and project promotion fees, becoming a token issuance Public opinion helpers, and some media have developed into agency investment agencies to make profits from it.
On August 24, 2018, the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission website issued a risk warning to remind everyone The public is advised to guard against illegal fund-raising in the name of “virtual currency” and “blockchain”.
The original text is as follows:
Risk reminders on preventing illegal fund-raising in the name of "virtual currency" and "blockchain"
China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission , the Ministry of Public Security, the People's Bank of China, and the State Administration for Market Regulation remind:
Recently, some illegalUnder the banner of "financial innovation" and "blockchain", they absorb funds through the issuance of so-called "virtual currencies", "virtual assets" and "digital assets", infringing on the legitimate rights and interests of the public. Such activities are not really based on blockchain technology, but are actually hyping up the blockchain concept to conduct illegal fund-raising, pyramid schemes, and fraud. They mainly have the following characteristics:
1. Networking and cross-borderization are obvious. Relying on the Internet and chat tools for transactions, and using online payment tools to receive and disburse funds, risks have a wide scope and spread quickly. Some criminals rent overseas servers to build websites, essentially carry out activities for domestic residents, and remotely control illegal activities.
Some individuals claim in chat tool groups that they have obtained investment quotas for high-quality overseas blockchain projects and can invest on their behalf, which is most likely a fraudulent activity. Most of the funds for these illegal activities flow overseas, making supervision and tracking very difficult.
2. Strong deception, temptation and concealment. They use hot concepts to create hype and fabricate numerous "high-level" theories. Some even use celebrity V's "platform" propaganda, and use airdrops of "candy" as temptations, claiming that "currency values only rise but not fall" and "the investment cycle is short. "High returns, low risks", which is highly deceptive.
In actual operation, criminals illegally make huge profits by manipulating the price trend of so-called virtual currencies behind the scenes and setting profit and withdrawal thresholds. In addition, some criminals also issue tokens in innovative forms such as ICO, IFO, and IEO, or conduct virtual currency speculation in the form of IMO under the banner of the sharing economy, which is highly concealed and deceptive.
3. There are various illegal risks. Through publicity, criminals use "static returns" (profits from currency appreciation) and "dynamic returns" (profits from offline development) as bait to attract the public to invest funds, and induce investors and development personnel to join in, constantly expanding the capital pool. , with characteristics of illegal fund-raising, pyramid schemes, fraud and other illegal activities.
Such activities use "financial innovation" as a gimmick, but are essentially a Ponzi scheme of "borrowing new and repaying old", making it difficult to maintain long-term capital operations. The general public is requested to view the blockchain rationally, do not blindly believe in promises made by the public, establish correct currency concepts and investment concepts, and effectively improve risk awareness; they can actively report to relevant departments any clues about illegal crimes discovered.
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