区块链虚拟币2018怎么样啊,区块链虚拟币2018怎么样知乎
2018年，区块链虚拟币发展迅猛，得到了广大投资者的青睐。下面，我们就从三个关键词：比特币、以太坊、区块链应用，来聊聊区块链虚拟币2018的怎么样。
比特币：比特币是一种基于区块链技术的分布式数字货币，2009年由中本聪（Satoshi Nakamoto）发明，是一种去中心化的数字货币。比特币最大的特点就是其可靠性，它拥有无可比拟的安全性，它的交易不受任何中介机构的控制，没有任何政府机构可以干预。2018年，比特币的价格一路飙升，得到了广大投资者的追捧，从而推动了整个区块链虚拟币的发展。
以太坊：以太坊是一种基于区块链技术的去中心化平台，由Vitalik Buterin于2015年发明，它可以用来构建和部署分布式应用程序，是一种全新的编程语言。以太坊的优势在于它可以运行自动执行的智能合约，它可以替代中介机构，可以实现去中心化的智能合约，它的安全性也是无可比拟的。2018年，以太坊的价格也一路飙升，成为了一种热门的投资资产，也推动了整个区块链虚拟币的发展。
区块链应用：区块链应用是指基于区块链技术的应用程序，它可以实现去中心化的智能合约，可以替代中介机构，可以实现去中心化的智能合约，它的安全性也是无可比拟的。2018年，区块链应用也受到了广大投资者的青睐，得到了大量的投资，这也推动了整个区块链虚拟币的发展。
从以上三个关键词来看，我们可以得出结论：2018年的区块链虚拟币发展迅猛，比特币、以太坊和区块链应用的发展受到了广大投资者的追捧，推动了整个区块链虚拟币的发展。
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1. How to view the future development prospects of virtual currency
Let’s talk about Bitcoin here! !
The price of Bitcoin has been cut in half
How to implement blockchain is still the main problem currently faced. In addition to Bitcoin, the large-scale application of blockchain in other scenarios has not yet reached the commercial stage. Looking back to the second half of 2017, the price of Bitcoin hit new highs almost every day, eventually reaching its peak on the Korean exchange with the highest premium in the world - every The price is about 140,000 yuan. As of press time on June 3, 2018, the Coinbase Bitcoin trading platform quoted 49,688 yuan, and the price of Bitcoin has been cut in half. Since the beginning of this year, the price of Bitcoin has rarely seen eye-popping surges or falls, and the overall price has shown a downward trend month by month.
Bitcoin development status
According to the "In-depth Analysis Report on Business Model Innovation and Investment Opportunities in the Blockchain Industry" released by the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute, in May, the price of Bitcoin showed a downward trend, and the overall market value was The US$157.3 billion at the beginning of the month fell to US$127.4 billion at the end of the month, a decrease of 19%; in addition, the average daily active addresses were 444,000, and the average daily transfers were 197,000. Judging from the trend, the number of active addresses and daily transfers have a large positive correlation with the transaction price. In May, the overall downward trend has been very obvious.
Reasons for Bitcoin’s steady decline in the past half year
How should we understand Bitcoin’s “steady decline” in the past half year? There are two main reasons: First, and the most important reason is that institutional investors have accumulated A large number of "profit-taking" speculative winners are cashing in their profits and are leaving the market; secondly, before there are substantial applications and profit models in the blockchain industry, the rise in Bitcoin prices can only be regarded as speculative hype. Another undeniable fact is that the People’s Bank of China decisively shut down Bitcoin trading platforms, which has achieved remarkable results in preventing Bitcoin speculation.
At present, domestic Bitcoin exchanges have basically moved overseas and have no relationship with the country. Investors operating on those platforms must bear their own risks.
The current market is not very good. Only when the market is good, will investors try to find channels to participate in Bitcoin investment. Since the current total market value of the currency circle is still small, with more blockchain applications, there is still potential in the future.
The over-consumed blockchain
Due to the "tepid" price of Bitcoin, blockchain, as its underlying technology, has reached the level of "everyone knows it", and has even become more popular recently. Bitcoin.
Recently, a series of related reports are quite misleading and full of hype. Blockchain has a clear tendency to be over-consumed. In addition to Bitcoin, the large-scale application of blockchain in other scenarios has not yet reached the commercial stage.
As the understanding of blockchain technology gradually deepens, major domestic companies have deployed blockchain technology, platforms and applications, including Internet companies such as Internet, Tencent, Alibaba, JD.com, NetEase, major banks, China Ping An and other goldFinancial companies and Huawei, etc. In terms of applications, China is actively exploring and promoting blockchain+ applications in the form of alliance chains, private chains, etc. to help solve pain points in related industries, improve efficiency, and reduce costs.
2. Which virtual currencies are worth buying in 2018?
Many media are hailing 2018 as the first year of blockchain. It was also at the beginning of this year that Bitcoin reached Although it has plummeted since the peak of US$20,000 and entered an extremely slow bear market, it is often only in the bear market that we can clearly understand what is a value currency and what is an air currency. The bear market is also the best time to build a position.
I don’t know if you have paid attention to the recent announcements on OKEX and other platforms, which have removed a batch of air coins and altcoins or hidden them. This has never happened before. This at least shows that the country’s regulatory level has had in-depth communication with the trading platform. Any decentralized digital currency cannot bypass the so-called centralized exchanges, and it is this that has also led to the worthless air currency pyramid scheme. ICOs were conducted under the guise of blockchain, and 2017 was particularly crazy.
Any digital currency that wants to grow into a value currency recognized by the public must have its own prospects and direction. After nine years, Bitcoin is still yearning to become the world's universal digital currency, and Ethereum ETH, as the king of public chains, has a relatively complete ecosystem.
In my humble opinion, it is better to follow the mainstream when choosing digital currency. First, the plate is big enough and it is not easy for the dealer to control it. The second is that funds in bear markets tend to group together for warmth, and their first choice is mainstream currencies with high recognition.
You only need to carefully look at the transaction volume and capital volume of various digital currencies since the bear market in February to see a very intuitive comparison. If you can't tell what is a mainstream currency, then your best choice is to directly hold Bitcoin at a low point. If Bitcoin does not rise in one day, other currencies will not rise to the sky.
This issue is worthy of further study!
Let me personally recommend a few!
The amount of information is a bit large. If you need to invest in blockchain virtual currency, you can take a closer look!
If you just join in the fun and earn some living expenses, you can do whatever you want, whether it goes down or up, it depends on the quantity!
There are always a few currencies that will rise.
1: NetEase Planet released by NetEase!
Reason for purchase: The player base is large and the amount of coins issued is small. It can only be said that if the trading market is opened in the later period, it will be difficult to find a coin, which will also lead to a sharp rise in planet coins. Cardinality!
Two: Gongxinbao (Block City)
Let’s first introduce the background
Hangzhou Cunxin Data Technology Co., Ltd.
Founded in 2016, it is a company focusing on blockchain technology innovation. The company has developed a public chain named Gongxin Chain and is based on Gongxin Chain Developed the world's first decentralized data exchange, which is suitable for data exchange in all walks of life. Gongxinbao Data Exchange has the characteristics of not caching data, protecting personal privacy, protecting data copyright, effectively curbing fraud, and supporting two-way anonymous transactions. Typical customers include online loans, auto finance, consumer finance, banks and other enterprises in the Internet finance field, as well as government departments, insurance, medical, logistics and other government and enterprise departments with data exchange needs. It uses decentralized thinking to solve the problems of various industries. There are many core issues that have not been resolved in aspects such as data security exchange and circulation. It can be used by the whole society and is widely used in various application scenarios such as citizens' study, work and life, so that data can release its value and improve the efficiency of social collaboration.
A company that is not inferior to NetEase, but the funding behind it is even more terrifying! I
And choosing a team is very important!
These are some of the companies that cooperate with Gongxinbao! See it for yourself and you will understand!
The number of players has exceeded one million, and this is only players in China!
Three: Monero
The eighth most expensive virtual currency on virtual currency trading
The current price is: 1678RMB
And this currency is special because it is done in the form of tokens! It can be directly used as "money" for circulation and transactions
Import equivalent Bitcoin, Ethereum, Lycra, etc. wallets
Register now and fill in the sharing code to get about 16 yuan a day. As a reward, 0.1 coins can be withdrawn to the wallet
The sharing code is on the picture! Get it yourself if you need it!
You can pay attention to this coin,
Four: Traffic Coin (Magic Stone Coin)
One in China at 8:00 on March 07, 2018 The first regional chain virtual currency!
Chinese name: Magic Stone Coin
English abbreviation: DMC
Developer: LIVINGSTONE Michelle
Core algorithm: SHA256
Release date: 2017.10
Block size: 1M
Block speed: 60s
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Total issuance: 2 billion
Proof method: pow+pos
Released in a total of 68 countries, first launched in China, there were a crazy crowd of 100,000 users within two days after opening registration!
So the platform limits the certification speed~
The development team can also be said to be a team that has been working hard in the virtual currency industry for many years
The traffic magic box team is British Communications Technology Co. Ltd (British Communications Technology Co., Ltd.) is an independent R&D team focused on the development of communications technology. It is headquartered in Glasgow, Scotland and is a private company established in 2010. The company continues to be the largest operator of mobile infrastructure hardware in the UK. The company has business locations or offices in 32 countries around the world, and its global revenue in 2015 was approximately US$4.5 billion. Turnover from overseas offices accounts for one-third of the group's total turnover.
The current black market purchase price is 25RMB! It can also be said to be a shiny dark horse in the currency world!
Five: Lianjia CHE
The current number of registered players is about 500,000!
The Lianjia CHE white paper explains the token and its post-trend development plan!
This is not a reason for recommendation but this coin has created a record of increase and trading volume within one week of being launched on the market!
CHE was released on February 28, and the release price was 0.019RMB. On March 2, the black market transaction price rose to the official transaction currency price of 0.24RMB, and the black market price was a terrifying price of 1.2RMB. It is said that The three-hour trading volume of 4.8 million coins on March 4th directly led to the number one trading volume in the virtual currency industry!
Now is the best time to enter the market! However, there are very few coins issued, and the demand is far greater than
the supply!
To sum up the above answers, virtual coins worth buying must have several common characteristics
1. Circulation (without circulation, it is equivalent to game currency)
2. The development planning trend of the virtual currency value system and the casting of the value system
3. The strength and background of the fund promoters (you have to keep up with the problem of eating meat with wolves)
The above are all personal opinions. You need to be cautious when entering the market. I hope it can be helpful to the tipster!
All mainstream currencies can be purchased, and everyone agrees on this. Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin, Ripple, Dash, Zcoin, Monero, there are so many to choose from.
Not for fundsThere are many. Friends who want to counterattack may wish to study projects with good backgrounds, solid teams, company backgrounds, and easy-to-implement application scenarios, because these projects often have just entered the market, have low market value, and have large room for growth.
I’ve been seeing a lot of bts.blz.zil.storj recently. If anyone feels the same way, give me a hug to keep warm.
Since Bitcoin went from being worthless to its highest price of more than 20,000 US dollars, it has increased millions of times in a few years. A small number of people relied on this opportunity to suddenly counterattack from poor people to billionaires, creating a huge wealth effect. Slowly, many people have changed from thinking that Bitcoin is a pyramid scheme to recognizing the value of Bitcoin. Because virtual currency really started to become popular in 2017, according to statistics from various parties, virtual currency will become even more popular in 2018. So which coins should we invest in in 2018? Let’s go into detail below:
First: Bitcoin, because Bitcoin is the representative of virtual currency. From the beginning, everyone thought it was a pyramid scheme. It has survived the twists and turns, and it is still slowly growing. The growth naturally has an unstoppable value trend of the times. If someone who has never been exposed to virtual currencies tells him about Bitcoin, he will definitely have heard of it. If this group of people comes to invest in virtual currencies, they will definitely choose Bitcoin from a familiar investor, which will have a supporting effect on the price of Bitcoin.
Second: Ethereum. Ethereum is equivalent to the operating system of a computer. Nowadays, various altcoins are developed based on Ethereum. It's similar to building a house. We need steel, cement, and sand. We can't make steel or cement ourselves. Ethereum builds modules of steel and cement for us. To develop various coins, we use these modules to create products. It has its own currency, so Ethereum has huge utilization value.
Third, various platform coins, such as Huobi’s HT and OKEx’s OKB. These platforms are already very powerful, with very strong technical and financial backgrounds, and the coins they issue have many application scenarios. Currently, there are a lot of air coins that have no capital, no technology, and no application scenarios, but they are still growing very well, so those with real value support will naturally have a greater future.
I couldn’t help but want to answer this question! At present, we see that various tempting MLM coins are rampant in various similar answers. Some are graded to lure users to buy mining machines, and there are even coins that shout slogans that they will only rise but not fall. I downloaded a few and studied them, such as Cloud Cat, Traffic Magic Box, THETE, etc. Anyone with a little knowledge of finance should know that these coins are clearly MLM coins. When the benefits are maximized, they will definitely make money and run away, which is risky. Great, I hope everyone will not take chances, be cautious, cautious, and more cautious! Please be quick in and out if you participate. Investing in these coins is like pulling chestnuts from the fire. If you are not careful, you will lose everything. Two days ago, playersThe network has suddenly shut down for no reason, and many users have no way of getting back the money they invested in it. A lesson from the past and a guide for those behind us, please remember!
If you really want to invest in the currency circle, you must invest in mainstream currencies on formal platforms. Mainstream currencies have attracted a lot of financial attention, their fluctuations are relatively stable, and their development prospects are foreseeable. From the current fundamental point of view, the negative effects have been almost absorbed. From a technical point of view, the fourth wave of decline has also reached the end, and it has rebounded technically. The requirements are also relatively strong. Therefore, it is recommended to wait for the right time before you can start. It is recommended to pay attention to the following two currencies:
1. Bitcoin. It is the leader of mainstream currencies, the leader in ups and downs, and has good application prospects. If you need a rebound now, you can buy it.
2.ETC. The current price of the currency is low and the potential is huge. Once Bitcoin rises, the rise in this currency should be considerable, and retail investors with high risk resistance can invest.
On the investment platform, it is recommended to choose a formal investment platform. Currently, two platforms are recommended:
1. Huobi.com. This is a currency trading platform that was established very early. It has many users and a stable system. Currently it only supports currency transactions, making it easy for new players to get started.
2.OKEx Bitcoin. It is also formal and stable, the data is updated quickly, and it can be traded in currency or legal currency. It is simple to operate and suitable for beginners to learn.
Desert Populus euphratica only sells good stuff with conscience! Thank you for your support!
There are many types of virtual currencies on the market now, and they are all mixed up. You need to clearly identify them before buying and cutting them. Do not buy them at will to prevent others from taking away the leeks. Currently, it is relatively formal. How can I find it on a non-small account if it is on the public chain? Not many have their own exchanges, such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, etc., as well as the recently popular POC, which are worth buying, but you must know how to analyze the market conditions well
2018 is the year of the explosion of virtual currencies. Under the leadership of Bitcoin, more and more currencies have started to develop. I think Bitcoin has great potential and is worthy of investment.
Why is it called bit yuan? Because it holds China’s first blockchain invention patent. As we all know, things with patents are very powerful, and this is the case with Bitcoin.
In the past, Bitcoin was not called Bitcoin but was called Ringgit Malaysia. It had been at zero for several years. In 2017, it came out again and was renamed Bitcoin. When it was first taken off the shelves, I remember it was around 0.4. Years later, on the day it was first listed on the exchange, it suddenly increased more than ten times.
Let me talk about why I think it has great potential and can still rise. First of all, not many people are paying attention to this coin at the moment, but it is very good technically. In the past few years since it was offline, the boss of their team should not have In my spare time, I do various public relations and so on. I am also the first to have a patent certificate related to virtual currency in China.people. And not many people in YCC know this. At present, China's policies are loosened, and the project team behind them does not want to miss this big star. After all, it is a currency with a background of cooperation with the world's top 500 companies, and it should receive more attention.
Personally, I think Ethereum can be purchased now at a reduced price. Ethereum has launched several blockchain games, such as Ethereum Horse and Ethereum Monster. These games are more eye-catching. If you encounter official events, you can grab one at a low price. Horses, after a horse with creation attributes is produced, its value is too high. Also, if a gold-digging horse with very good attributes is produced in the game, the speed of mining Ethereum coins will be higher than that of a mining machine, and It doesn’t cost much electricity, and you can also buy NetEase’s Black Diamond. I’m not optimistic about the Internet Leitz Dog. After all, there are too many people using it. Xiaomi Crypto Rabbit is too hard to grab, and Gongxinbao gxs has a lot of room for appreciation. In short, It is relatively stable to buy Ethereum
There are many virtual currencies on the market at present, including Bitcoin, Litecoin, Ethereum, Infinity Coin, Dogecoin, Yuanbao Coin, etc., and there are many more with various names. Altcoins are not listed here. Currently on some cryptocurrency trading platforms, they are basically Bitcoin, Litecoin, and Ethereum.
Based on my many years of research on virtual currencies, I believe that only Bitcoin, Litecoin and Ethereum are worth buying. You should not buy other virtual currencies because you cannot control the circulation at all.
When purchasing virtual currency, you must have the ability to withstand stress and a mentality of returning to zero at any time. Because every virtual currency has the possibility of being worthless, there are risks in currency speculation, so you need to be cautious when entering the market!
3. What stages has the blockchain developed?
The blockchain has developed in five stages
1. Germination stage: The real germination stage of the blockchain was in 2007 By 2009, a Japanese-American with the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto first published a new fantasy report on electronic currency on a cryptography discussion group in 2008 under a different name. Since then, Bitcoin has been born. As early as 2007, Satoshi Nakamoto began to explore a series of new technologies with the intention of creating a new currency. The Bitcoin white paper was released on October 31, 2008, and the Bitcoin system officially began operation on January 3, 2009.
The main technologies supporting the Bitcoin system include hash functions, distributed ledgers, blockchain, and asymmetric encryption; it can be seen that these technologies build the initial version of the blockchain, which can also be said to be a blockchain It is the underlying technology of Bitcoin. In the three years from 2007 to 2009, Bitcoin was in the experimental stage with the participation of a very small number of people, and real commercial activities had not really begun.
2. "Geek" niche stage: The "Geek" here refers to people who are enthusiastic about Internet technology and who regard technological innovation as their fashion and life. The first Bitcoin exchange appeared on February 6, 2010. On May 22 of the same year, someone bought 2 burgers for 10,000 Bitcoins. In July of the same year,The exchange Mt.Gox was established on the 17th, which marked the official flow of Bitcoin into the market. Despite this, the only people who can truly understand and enter the market to participate in Bitcoin buying and selling are geeks who are passionate about Internet technology. They discuss Bitcoin technology on forums, mine Bitcoins on their computers, and then buy and sell Bitcoins on Mt. Gox. Today, these geeks have become billionaires.
3. Market brewing stage: At the beginning of 2013, the price of Bitcoin was US$13. However, on March 18 of the same year, the Cyprus government closed banks and the stock market due to the financial crisis, causing the price of Bitcoin to soar. In April, the highest price rose to US$266. . On August 20 of the same year, the German government confirmed the currency status of Bitcoin. On October 14, the Chinese Internet announced the opening of a Bitcoin payment channel. In November, the U.S. Senate hearing also clarified the legality of Bitcoin. On November 19, the price of Bitcoin It rose to $1,242, forming a new high. Despite this, the foundation for blockchain to enter the mainstream social economy is not yet available, and the surge in Bitcoin prices is only due to overly optimistic expectations. The containment of the Chinese banking system and the collapse of Mt. Gox caused the price of Bitcoin to continue to fall. In early 2015, the price of Bitcoin had fallen below $200. From 2013 to early 2015, the public began to understand Bitcoin and blockchain.
4. Blockchain mainstream period: Britain left the EU on June 23, 2016, North Korea’s fifth nuclear test in September, Trump’s election in November and other events. The uncertainty of the world’s mainstream economy has led to risk aversion. Functional Bitcoin began to recover. The market demand was large and the increase in transaction volume caused the price of Bitcoin to soar from a maximum of 400 US dollars in 2016 to 20,000 US dollars in 2017. The wealth-making effect of Bitcoin and the transaction overflow caused by the congestion of the Bitcoin network It has led to the explosion of other series of virtual currencies, and various blockchain applications have also exploded. There have been many blockchain assets that are a hundred times, even a thousand times, or ten thousand times, triggering a crazy pursuit around the world, and then Chicago The launch of Bitcoin futures trading on the commodity exchange marks Bitcoin’s official entry into the mainstream investment product series, and Bitcoin and blockchain have completely entered the global spotlight.
5. Industrial implementation stage: After the market frenzy in 2017, virtual currency and blockchain made adjustments in terms of market, supervision, and cognition in 2018, returning to rationality. Many blockchain projects that imitate blockchain technology in 2017 will gradually die out as the market cools down, and projects with real practical blockchain applications will initially be implemented. 2018 is not only the first year of blockchain, but also a blockchain gold rush period. After the big waves wash away the sand, what remains is relatively good gold.
From the perspective of the history of blockchain development, blockchain technology is not yet mature and is currently in the growth stage. Specific practical applications of blockchain are only used in the financial field. To apply blockchain to other industries, there is still need for There is a journey to go, but the trend of blockchain should be grasped and active learning of this new field of blockchain is necessary.There are no pros or cons.
4. Is blockchain a disguised pyramid scheme?
Blockchain is a new technology and is not a disguised pyramid scheme. It is just claimed by many pyramid schemes as "blockchain", but in fact it is not. It does not have any technology, it is just a pyramid scheme in the name of "blockchain". The country has issued multiple announcements to crack down on this type of pyramid scheme. The following is Xinhuanet's report on blockchain MLM:
Blockchain is not equivalent to virtual currency, and there are also security risks. Behind the popularity, there are exaggerated publicity campaigns with "ulterior motives". Only by removing the flashiness can the blockchain return to its true application value.
Invest 80,000 yuan and it will become 800,000 yuan in three months? Shenzhen police uncovered a huge fund-raising fraud case. Under the guise of blockchain concepts and 10 times earnings, thousands of investors have fallen deeply into it, with the amount involved reaching 307 million yuan. Under the "mysterious veil" of the blockchain, criminals have taken advantage of the opportunity to use their tricks, and the blockchain has become a "signature" for economic crimes such as fraud and pyramid schemes.
Why has the blockchain been repeatedly “misused” by illegal activities such as pyramid schemes and fraud? Apart from being “unclear”, what is the “function” of blockchain technology itself? Since the beginning of this year, with the intensification of supervision and the cooling of the trend of currency speculation, new opportunities have been brought to the development of blockchain. How is the implementation of blockchain commercial "applications" now? Reporters from "Lookout" News Weekly recently conducted an investigation into this.
When the three-month "fund release period" promised by the trading platform expired and the staff started "kicking" people in the QQ group, Tang Haiyan, who lives in Bao'an District, Shenzhen, realized that she might have been cheated. .
Previously, Tang Haiyan invested 80,000 yuan to buy a virtual currency called "Puyin Coin" under the introduction of a classmate. "The other party said that this currency is the most advanced blockchain technology at the moment, with Tibetan tea as collateral, and he also showed me a 'technical white paper'. I didn't understand blockchain, so I didn't read it carefully."
Although she doesn’t know much about blockchain or virtual currencies, Tang Haiyan is full of expectations for the high investment returns. She told reporters that the company that issued the "Common Silver Coin" would regularly split the virtual currency at a ratio of 1:10, which means that each split would increase the value of the "Common Silver Coin" in the hands of investors by 10 times. . As long as it is split once, the 80,000 yuan she invested is equivalent to buying "common silver coins" worth 800,000 yuan, and she can get huge profits by selling them on the trading platform.
According to the rules of the trading platform, the "common silver coins" just purchased cannot be traded immediately. They must be frozen on the platform for three months before the "release period" can begin. However, when three months passed, Tang Haiyan not only failed to wait for his assets to double, but the 80,000 yuan frozen on the platform could no longer be used for transactions.
“Other investors began to question the authenticity of this investment in the QQ group. As a result, the company staff kicked these investors out one by one. I felt bad.” She said.
Facts also proved Tang Haiyan’s intuition. At the end of March 2018, Shenzhen police detectedA huge fund-raising fraud case involving 307 million yuan of defrauded funds. In this case, the Shenzhen Puyin Blockchain Group Co., Ltd. involved in the case used the "blockchain + Tibetan Tea" model to issue virtual currency and defraud public deposits. Tang Haiyan was one of thousands of victims. .
An investigation by the Shenzhen police found that the company claimed that investors could trade "common silver coins" on the virtual trading platform "Jubi.com" to earn the price difference
. In fact, the change in its buying and selling price was caused by the company using investors' investment funds to perform behind-the-scenes operations, and once raised the price of "common silver coins" from 0.5 yuan to 10 yuan, allowing investors to taste some sweetness. When a large number of investors entered the market, the company continued to cash out by maliciously manipulating the price trend of "Common Silver Coins", which eventually resulted in the "Common Silver Coins" in the hands of investors being worthless.
Since 2018, engaging in fraud and pyramid schemes under the banner of blockchain has become a commonly used "routine" in new criminal methods. In April 2018, Jinan police busted a pyramid scheme gang under the guise of "western development", "national poverty alleviation", "original stocks", "blockchain" and "e-commerce", arrested more than ten main suspects, and froze the funds involved in the case There were more than 100 accounts, and more than 300 million yuan of funds involved were seized.
Jinan police introduced that Huileyi e-commerce company designed fake virtual disks on the Internet and released so-called "treasure coins" and "precious coins" on the grounds that the country is vigorously developing the big data industry. and other virtual currencies.
They first use the gift as a guise to give a certain amount of virtual currency to newly joined MLM personnel, with the price of each coin being tens of yuan, and then through artificial manipulation, the virtual currency will rise to more than 100 yuan or even hundreds of yuan. Yuan, attracting people who do not know the truth to join, and finally "cut leeks" through the cyclical fluctuations of the so-called "devaluation" of virtual currencies, repeated over and over again, and ultimately achieve the purpose of seeking illegal benefits.
In Xi'an, the local police also successfully cracked a huge online pyramid scheme under the banner of blockchain. According to the police, the criminal suspect Zheng paid a high salary to organize network platform administrators Zhang, Li and other 9 people. Since March 28, 2018, he has used collective pyramid schemes and online pyramid schemes as means to sell coins at a price of 3 yuan each. Sell virtual "Datang Coins" on the "Consumption Era" online platform and control the appreciation rate;
At the same time, hold promotion meetings in multiple cities at home and abroad to attract members, and set up There are 28 levels of agents in charge. In just 18 days, the gang has developed more than 13,000 registered members. It has been found that the case involves 31 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions across the country, and the funds involved are as high as 86 million yuan.
The "Tencent 2017 MLM Situation Awareness White Paper" released by Tencent Security Joint Laboratory stated that in recent times, various overseas capital disks, virtual currencies, ICO (blockchain project initial public offering of tokens) Financing) projects emerge in an endless stream, which hide many risks such as illegal issuance, false projects, cross-border money laundering, fraud, pyramid schemes, etc., causing a large amount of funds to flow overseas.Once it crashes, runs away or loses contact, investors often have no way to complain and their losses are difficult to recover. For example, Baichuan Coin, Mark Coin, Beta Coin, Dark Coin, etc.
Reporters from "Lookout" News Weekly conducted interviews in Guangdong, Shandong, Shanghai and other places and learned that most people know that the concept of blockchain is very popular, but they are "uninformed" about the specific functions of blockchain. There are different opinions: some people think it is used for "investment and financial management" and "buying and selling currency", while others think it is "a major invention of the same magnitude as the steam engine". Some entrepreneurs are gearing up to seize this "once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to get rich."
Many people in the industry said that it is precisely because people have many misunderstandings about blockchain that criminals have the opportunity to fish in troubled waters and mislead investors.
First, blockchain is not equal to virtual currency. As of the end of last year, the number of domestic ICO participants and total transaction volume had doubled. A large number of digital currency exchanges have fled overseas, and the agency investment model has involved more ordinary people in high-risk investments.
Many industry self-media and famous speakers have formed interest alliances with issuers, digital exchanges, etc. to endorse the "Air Coin" project platform and create public opinion. In December last year, the People's Bank of China and nine other departments characterized ICOs as "suspected of illegal fund-raising, financial fraud, pyramid schemes and other illegal and criminal activities."
During the interview, many people told our reporter that the existence of tokens has built a set of equity mechanisms for the development of blockchain technology. This mechanism is indispensable for stimulating the prosperity of blockchain applications. of. "Market practice in the past five years has proven that blockchain applications without equity mechanisms are like computers without Internet connectivity and a market economy without currency. The application scenarios and development speed are greatly reduced." said an investor in Shanghai. .
In fact, tokens represented by Bitcoin are only one of the earliest products to verify blockchain technology. There is no equivalence between the two, and the existence of tokens has already affected the blockchain technology. The development of the chain has obvious negative effects.
Xiao Wei, chief engineer of the Internet Blockchain, told this reporter that the myth of ICO getting rich has shaken the R&D efforts of blockchain technology talents, and the myth of getting rich through speculation, which can easily return hundreds of times, is testing the blockchain industry. The patience of chain technology R&D talents. "Many of the 'comrades' in the circle who used to do blockchain technology research and development together have switched to issuing coins, and now there are very few who can still continue to do technology research and development and application."
Beijing Internet Finance Industry Xu Zewei, secretary of the party committee of the association, said that in the context of China’s ban on ICOs, many domestic start-up companies promoting blockchain applications are “selling sheep’s heads to dogs”, packaging originally worthless tokens through conceptual packaging to attract money and raise funds. “ICO has polluted the good atmosphere for innovation and entrepreneurship and created a speculative product. Many young people don’t think about starting a business, but they are thinking about issuing coins. This gives everyone the illusion of getting rich overnight.”
< p>At present, more and more people in the industry are beginning to think about whether the development of blockchain must rely on the issuance of tokens to achieve incentives. Guo Dagang, secretary-general of the Beijing Internet Finance Industry Association, told our reporter, the so-called incentive mechanism is just a theoretical basis for the project side to issue tokens for itself. Huo Xuewen, director of the Beijing Municipal Financial Affairs Bureau, also believes that if the blockchain does not get rid of the currency issuance dilemma, it will never find a legal implementation mechanism.Secondly, the blockchain is not omnipotent and has security risks. Blockchain is generally considered to be able to achieve three functions:
First, the data stored on the blockchain cannot be tampered with or forged, and the data has high credibility and credibility; second, The entire transaction process is traceable, enabling accurate tracking of responsibilities; third, smart contracts embedded in the blockchain can be automatically executed based on the contract, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing the risk of default. The industry generally believes that blockchain has broad application prospects in finance, logistics, trade and other fields.
In fact, blockchain is not omnipotent, and its functions also have many limitations. It is generally believed that based on its cryptographic characteristics, if you want to tamper or forge on the blockchain, you theoretically need to control more than 51% of the nodes to achieve it. When there are enough nodes in the blockchain, this trust creation mechanism with widespread public participation will be difficult to tamper with.
However, in reality, digital currency exchanges are frequently attacked or even stolen. On June 20, 2018, South Korea's Bithumb exchange announced on its official website that the exchange was attacked by hackers and cryptocurrency worth 35 billion won, or approximately US$32 million, was stolen.
Ji Xinhua, known as China's first generation "hacker", said that the blockchain will continue to face attacks, and the process of uploading data to the chain is prone to information leakage. Some people in the industry are also worried that once the super computing power of quantum computing is realized, it will also have a direct impact on the blockchain.
Zhao Yao, a special researcher at the Institute of Finance of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, told this reporter that as early as 2013, the academic community confirmed that the blockchain is not perfect and there are many "cheating" strategies. As long as there are sufficient economic incentives, attacks that control more than 51% of the nodes do not only exist in theory.
Zeng Guang, secretary-general of the Shenzhen Internet Finance Association, said that blockchain technology itself is not irreplaceable or subversive. "Some criminals exaggerate the role of blockchain to illustrate that blockchain has huge investment value, which deserves the vigilance of investors."
Thirdly, the popularity of blockchain is not the same. Not entirely true. Data shows that from the end of 2017 to the beginning of 2018, more than 300 self-media companies mainly focused on ICO projects appeared, which became an abnormal phenomenon worth noting.
“Most of these self-media have received financial support from exchange leaders and investors in the currency circle. It is difficult to guarantee the objective independence of their reports. Most of them advocate ICO and currency speculation, and excessively promote digital currencies. Prospects, creating convenience for the spread of public opinion for illegal fund-raising of problematic projects." Xu Zewei said that some blockchain self-media investors are themselves ICO project investors, and their profit model is to charge soft article fees and project promotion fees, becoming a token issuance public opinion helpers, and some media have developed into proxy investors.institutions to profit from it.
On August 24, 2018, the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission website issued a risk warning, reminding The general public is advised to guard against illegal fund-raising in the name of “virtual currency” and “blockchain”.
The original text is as follows:
Risk reminders on preventing illegal fund-raising in the name of "virtual currency" and "blockchain"
China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission , the Ministry of Public Security, the People's Bank of China, and the State Administration for Market Regulation remind:
Recently, some criminals have issued so-called "virtual currencies" and "virtual assets" under the banner of "financial innovation" and "blockchain". "Digital assets" and other methods to absorb funds and infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of the public. Such activities are not really based on blockchain technology, but are actually hyping up the blockchain concept to conduct illegal fund-raising, pyramid schemes, and fraud. They mainly have the following characteristics:
1. Networking and cross-borderization are obvious. Relying on the Internet and chat tools for transactions, and using online payment tools to receive and disburse funds, risks have a wide scope and spread quickly. Some criminals rent overseas servers to build websites, essentially carry out activities for domestic residents, and remotely control illegal activities.
Some individuals claim in chat tool groups that they have obtained investment quotas for high-quality overseas blockchain projects and can invest on their behalf, which is most likely a fraudulent activity. Most of the funds for these illegal activities flow overseas, making supervision and tracking very difficult.
2. It is highly deceptive, tempting and concealable. They use hot concepts to create hype and fabricate numerous "high-level" theories. Some even use celebrity V's "platform" propaganda, and use airdrops of "candy" as temptations, claiming that "the value of currency only rises, not falls," "the investment cycle is short, "High returns, low risks", which is highly deceptive.
In actual operation, criminals illegally make huge profits by manipulating the price trend of so-called virtual currencies behind the scenes and setting profit and withdrawal thresholds. In addition, some criminals also issue tokens in innovative forms such as ICO, IFO, and IEO, or conduct virtual currency speculation in the form of IMO under the banner of the sharing economy, which is highly concealed and deceptive.
3. There are various illegal risks. Through publicity, criminals use "static returns" (profits from currency appreciation) and "dynamic returns" (profits from offline development) as bait to attract the public to invest funds, and induce investors and development personnel to join in, constantly expanding the capital pool. , with characteristics of illegal fund-raising, pyramid schemes, fraud and other illegal activities.
Such activities use "financial innovation" as a gimmick, but are essentially a Ponzi scheme of "borrowing new and repaying old", making it difficult to maintain long-term capital operations. The general public is requested to view the blockchain rationally, do not blindly believe in promises made by the public, establish correct currency concepts and investment concepts, and effectively improve risk awareness; they can actively report to relevant departments any clues about illegal crimes discovered.
5. What are those people who made fortunes from virtual currencies doing now?
Virtual currency has been a very hot topic in the past few years, and many people have indeed made a lot of money because of it. However, misfortunes and blessings come with misfortunes. The current situation of these people can be said to be all kinds of things, which is sad.
Some people become famous and achieve financial freedom, while some people continue to speculate in coins like gamblers and lose everything.
03: RegretBesides talking about the three sides, I also know another one that is more interesting.
This kind of people have heard that others have made money through this, and then they regret it very much. Why didn’t they buy a few Bitcoins back then?
Then in order to make up for this regret, these people went crazy, looking for this coin and that coin to buy every day, spending all their savings, but in the end few prices increased.
You must know that rare things are more valuable. Now that various virtual currencies have long been saturated, what is the use of investing in them? If nothing else, just Bitcoin, many people can’t get rid of it, okay?
6. Is it reliable to play with virtual currency
Judging from the current situation, the scale is tilting towards the "unreliable" side. Take BTC as an example. In 2017, BTC surged by 1,400%, reaching the maximum level of $20,000 per Bitcoin. But after entering 2018, the market was wailing. BTC fell by more than 50% in the first quarter, and the current price is less than 7,000 yuan. The entire digital currency market is also very depressed at the moment, and the prices of various currencies are falling. For example, "Ether" has dropped from more than 1,300 US dollars to around 400 yuan. More importantly, there are more and more non-good news signals released from the outside. In this ecological chain, in terms of profit distribution, the most profitable group is the group that sells virtual currency. His main task is to develop and promote the currency, and after creating the currency, strive to enter the most famous virtual currency trading markets.
Market anxiety perfectly controls this market. Entering the market involves risky investments and requires caution. The above is just a personal opinion and does not mean any analysis of investment value. Personally, I feel that virtual currency is just a manifestation of blockchain technology. The technical value of blockchain is recognized by everyone, and this is also a development trend. But blockchain application ≠ virtual currency. Of course, currently, the most common application of blockchain is in virtual currencies. With the addition of asset operations, the growth has exploded. However, the current price of virtual currency is like the temperature: fickle. However, I personally think that the overall development trend of virtual currency may be downward, but I do not rule out that it will rise in the future. At that time, whether it can be held back or whether it can sell high and buy low is amazing. Operation is all up to you. In addition, if any company that issues digital currency can apply blockchain applications to physical lines in the mid-to-late period, it is still very exciting.
7. What are the prospects for the future development of blockchain
Shared from District View Network: In 2018, blockchain-linked AI has become the most popular technical term, with more and more people Many technology companies have announced their entry intoIn the blockchain market and on the Internet, companies such as Xunlei, Renren, Baofeng, and Tianya have all taken blockchain-related actions. These companies have the same fate. They have all experienced prosperity, but after being impacted by the Internet entrepreneurship wave, they began to decline. Then they caught up with the hot spots of blockchain and began to try to counterattack.
Investment in the global blockchain industry is booming
According to the "In-depth Analysis Report on Business Model Innovation and Investment Opportunities in the Blockchain Industry" released by the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute, as of the end of April 2017, there were a total of 455 companies worldwide The blockchain company has received a cumulative financing amount of US$1.947 billion. Among them, the total investment and financing of U.S. blockchain-related companies is as high as 1.252 billion U.S. dollars, accounting for 64.3% of the global market; the total financing amount of Chinese blockchain emerging companies is approximately 114 million U.S. dollars, accounting for 5.86%, ranking second only to the United States in the world Second, it is growing rapidly.
The current overall survival status of the blockchain is good, with a survival rate of 87.25%. 47
of all the invested companies have been closed down, accounting for about 10.51%, and another 10 companies have been acquired. Due to changes in the competitive landscape of the Bitcoin market, some companies have been forced to close down. At the same time, some companies in the currency circle have gradually transformed into chain companies
Exploration at the national level has also begun. On March 23, the Department of Information Technology and Software Services of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced that it would study and explore the application of blockchain in the industrial field. Previously, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology stated that it was preparing to establish a national blockchain and distributed accounting technology standardization technical committee to explore the formation of a complete blockchain standard system to better serve the development of the blockchain technology industry.
8. Is virtual currency really good?
Virtual currency itself does not matter whether it is good or bad. It has its good and bad sides.
First of all, virtual currencies represented by game coins have existed in China for many years, which have indeed promoted the development of related industries and brought more convenience to users, such as Q coins.
Secondly, digital cryptocurrencies represented by Bitcoin, Fuyuan Coin, and Litecoin are still a small-scale social experiment. Whether they can succeed still needs to be tested in practice. However, its core technology, blockchain technology, A truly disruptive technology.
Thirdly, digital cryptocurrencies may also be used for illegal purposes, such as money laundering, self-help terrorism, etc. Of course, pyramid schemes and scams under the guise of virtual currencies are also common in recent times.
Finally, everything has its two sides, don’t deny it, don’t affirm it, just make the best of it.
9. Is Bitcoin worth investing in 2018?
The concept of Bitcoin (BitCoin) was first proposed by Satoshi Nakamoto in 2009 and is a P2P form of digital currency. Unlike most currencies, Bitcoin does not rely on the issuance of a specific monetary institution. It is generated through a large amount of calculations based on a specific algorithm. The Bitcoin economy uses a distributed database composed of many nodes in the entire P2P network to confirm and record all transactions.and uses cryptographic design to ensure the security of all aspects of currency circulation. The biggest difference between Bitcoin and other virtual currencies is that its total quantity is very limited and it is extremely scarce.
It is this scarcity that has caused the price of Bitcoin to soar recently. However, there are different opinions on whether Bitcoin’s future development direction is worth investing in.
[Investing in Bitcoin is currently the riskiest investment you can make]
Bitcoin.com is one of the largest Bitcoin websites in the world, and the site gained a Huge development. But its co-founder and chief technology officer Emil Oldenburg is skeptical about Bitcoin’s future.
In an interview with Swedish technology website Breakit, he said: "I would say that investing in Bitcoin is the riskiest investment you can make at the moment. There are extremely high risks involved." He said: " In fact, I recently sold all my Bitcoins and exchanged them for Bitcoin Cash." Bitcoin Cash is a derivative that was separated from Bitcoin in August this year and recently surpassed Ethereum to become the second largest currency in the world. Big Cryptocurrency. "When people figure out how Bitcoin works, they will start selling Bitcoin." Oldenburg reiterated his doubts about Bitcoin's future. “Bitcoin Cash is the future,” and he doesn’t believe Bitcoin will become the everyday currency the world has been hoping for.
[If people invest in Bitcoin, be prepared to “lose all your money”]
On December 19, according to foreign media reports, the head of a major British financial regulatory agency warned that if people Invest in Bitcoin, then be prepared to "lose all your money." It also demonstrates the opposition to Bitcoin from UK financial regulators. Andrew Bailey, director of the Financial Conduct Authority, told the BBC that neither central banks nor governments support the currency, so it is not a safe investment.
Buying Bitcoin, he said, is similar to gambling and carries the same level of risk. "It's not a currency, it's not actually managed in Bitcoin," Bailey told Newsnight. "In terms of pricing, it's a very volatile commodity." If you look at what's happened this year, I would remind people that we know very little about the price of Bitcoin. This is a strange commodity because the inventory is fixed. If you want to invest in Bitcoin, be prepared to lose money, this is my serious warning. ”
[Next year we will see central banks begin to hold digital currencies for the first time]
Peter Smith, founder and CEO of cryptocurrency wallet blockchain company (Blockchain), said that next year it is expected that central banks around the world will To begin holding digital currencies as reserve assets, some central banks may begin to issue their own “digital assets.”
Smith was accepting CNBC said in an interview: "I think next year we will see for the first time that central banks start to hold digital currencies as part of their balance sheets." Smith said that central banks will likely purchase Bitcoin and Ethereum as reserve assets. Central banks currently hold gold and foreign currency reserves to allow them to take action in the event of any market shock. Bitcoin's rise in value as an asset may mean that some monetary authorities will have to start holding the digital currency. Smith said: "Bitcoin is already one of the 30 currencies with the largest supply, and as the price rises, this trend and the pressure to hold the digital currency as a reserve asset will only increase." This view shows the contrast Optimism about Bitcoin and other digital currencies.
As for whether Bitcoin is worth investing in, it can only be said that every investor has his own vision and judgment.
10. What about the cvp coin?
CVP has potential, but the product design also has some flaws.
Since digital currency has gained popularity, the price of virtual currency has continued to rise. Various digital currencies have sprung up. Industry leaders and investors from all walks of life have embraced blockchain, and the currency market has shown Out of vitality. However, since the Spring Festival of 2018, the currency market has been in a bear market, causing panic.
Virtual currency refers to non-real currency. Well-known virtual currencies include Internet Coin of Internet companies, Q coins of Tencent, Q points, point coupons of Shanda company, micro coins launched by Sina, Chivalrous Yuanbao, Wenyin, and there are hundreds of digital currencies issued around the world. The legends of "Bit Gold, Lite Silver, Infinite Copper, and Penny Aluminum" are popular in the industry.
Related information
The safe and stable operation of virtual currency requires necessary computer hardware and software support. In practice, crimes involving infringement of computer information systems occur frequently in order to obtain virtual currencies. On May 12, 2017, the Bitcoin ransomware virus named "Wanna Cry" exploited a vulnerability in the Windows operating system (Eternal Blue) and spread widely in a "worm-like" manner, affecting more than 150 countries. It affects many industries such as finance, energy, and medical care.
It is almost impossible for victims to unlock the virus on their own unless they pay the ransom in Bitcoin. In a Bitcoin theft case handled by Beijing Haidian District Court in 2018, the suspect Zhong was an operation and maintenance engineer of a technology company. He used administrator status to log in to the server and inserted a piece of code to transfer the company's 100 Bitcoins. Go to its Bitcoin wallet registered on a foreign website.
The online transaction value of 100 Bitcoins at the time of the incident amounted to more than 2 million yuan. However, in practice, it was impossible to identify the value of the Bitcoins. In the end, the Haidian District Court charged him with illegally obtaining computer information system data. Hold criminal suspects accountable. In practice, there are still a large number of cases where plans attacked by viruses or hackerscomputer.
Not only the data and operating system are destroyed, but its hardware such as motherboard, display card, sound card, memory, etc. will also be damaged to varying degrees. Most of these physical damages are difficult to estimate because they are combined with relevant data information, further increasing the difficulty in convicting and sentencing crimes such as infringement of computer information systems.
