江西省工业信息化委员会,江西省工业与信息化融合推进中心

① How blockchain technology can empower and increase efficiency for real industries

Blockchain is an important part of the new generation of information technology. It is an important part of distributed network, encryption technology, New database software that integrates multiple technologies such as smart contracts. In recent years, blockchain technology and industry have developed rapidly around the world, and its applications have extended to digital finance, the Internet of Things, intelligent manufacturing, supply chain management, digital asset transactions and other fields, showing broad application prospects. The relevant person in charge of the Information Technology Development Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology believes that there is an urgent need to combine the characteristics of blockchain technology, select suitable application fields, promote iterative upgrades of technology products, and form a driving force for industrial development. As a pilot demonstration project of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (the only blockchain) in 2018 and a blockchain registration enterprise of the Cyberspace Administration of China in 2019, Yibaoquan has been deeply involved in the research and development and application innovation of blockchain underlying technology since 2014. Through The "blockchain + judicial + application" model has launched practical application products such as Junzi Sign, Micro Copyright, and Zhongzhengbao. Through Junzishu, users can sign a contract in one minute. Off-site contracts can also be signed anytime and anywhere without printing or express delivery, and are managed efficiently. At the same time, it can also be permanently stored on the blockchain and filed simultaneously with judicial institutions to ensure legality and validity.
Through micro-copyright, it helps users quickly carry out blockchain certificate storage, copyright registration, network-wide monitoring and analysis, and network evidence collection. Copyright certificates can be issued as quickly as one day. Paper and electronic versions are supported, allowing users to Obtain proof of ownership and infringement evidence in one go.
Through Zhongzhengbao, we build an Internet notarization system and an Internet arbitration system for notary offices and arbitration committees respectively, provide online arbitration services to financial institutions, and help notary and arbitration businesses achieve comprehensive digital transformation and upgrading.

② What are the nationally recognized blockchain certificates? If you want to apply, where can you sign up for the unified examination?

The first official certification certificate in the blockchain field< br />The Talent Exchange Center of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is the first and only official certification agency in the domestic blockchain field!
The certificates issued by it can be used as an important basis for professional ability assessment, job recruitment, appointment, grading and promotion of many professional and technical personnel.

③ How to accelerate the application of blockchain technology and industrial development

Recently, the Jiangxi Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology and the Provincial Cyberspace Administration of China jointly issued the "Jiangxi Province Accelerates the Application of Blockchain Technology" and Industrial Development Implementation Opinions", which proposes that by 2025, the comprehensive competitiveness of the province's blockchain industry will be comprehensively improved. Create 2 to 3 blockchain industry development clusters. Clearly build a famous blockchain park, cultivate famous blockchain enterprises, and create famous blockchain products.

Based on "blockchain + judicial + application", Yibaoquan has successfully built a one-stop service platform for blockchain applications by deeply cultivating the underlying technology of blockchain and expanding judicial service capabilities, providing enterprises and government agencies with , individuals provide four innovative product services of "electronic data storage, electronic contracting, Internet justice, and originality protection", which can effectivelySolve the pain points of traditional business cooperation and judicial rights protection, completely transform the traditional business model, and create a new digital business infrastructure.

In the field of electronic data storage, Yibaoquan's "Preservation Chain" is based on blockchain technology and synchronizes multiple judicial institutions such as notary offices, arbitration committees, and courts, which can effectively solve the "difficulties in obtaining evidence" of electronic data. ", "difficulty in dispute resolution", "difficulty in evidence management" and other pain points, turning electronic data into effective electronic evidence.

In the field of electronic signing, Yibaoquan's "Junzi Sign" can help enterprises and institutions solve the problems encountered in traditional paper contracts: chaotic seal management, high operating costs, easy tampering, difficult contract search, and easy documents. Problems such as loss.

In the field of Internet justice, Yibaoquan's "Zhongzhengbao" can help notary institutions solve traditional notarization problems such as cumbersome procedures, inefficient processing, long on-site processing, and the inability to obtain customers in batches.

In the field of original protection, Yibaoquan's "micro-copyright" helps enterprises and individual users solve problems such as slow confirmation of rights, difficulty in monitoring, difficulty in obtaining evidence, difficulty in pursuing blame, and difficulty in safeguarding rights in the traditional copyright process.

④ What should the phenomenon and application of blockchain look like

1. The revolution of blockchain

Until Bitcoin In the seventh year after its emergence, its underlying core technology, blockchain, began to become known to people. With the wealth effect caused by Bitcoin’s multi-million-fold increase, blockchain is becoming more and more popular. Its value is widely recognized and it is generally considered to be the core technology leading the fourth industrial revolution.

In 2018, Xu Xiaoping, a well-known angel investor, raised his arms and shouted: "The blockchain revolution has arrived! We must embrace this revolution!" With one stone, it caused thousands of waves, and soon the official blockchain learning book was launched online , official media interpreted that a wave of entrepreneurship and recruitment are coming one after another. In 2019, blockchain was officially designated as “an important breakthrough for independent innovation in core technology.”

Under this situation, blockchain has become an out-and-out "new trend", and blockchain application has become a keyword. It has significant advantages in optimizing business processes and building trustworthy systems. How can we use these advantages of blockchain technology to empower the real economy?

Not only blockchain project parties are trying, but also Chinese Internet companies represented by BAT, financial systems and mobile operators represented by China Merchants Bank, Bank of China, and Ping An Insurance, etc. They are all actively carrying out "blockchain+", and it is also in full swing overseas. Facebook, Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan Chase, etc. are all actively promoting it.

2. Blockchain+

On August 10, 2018, Tencent issued the first blockchain electronic invoice. As of July 3, 2020, invoices were issued Volume reaches 25 million. Blockchain electronic invoices have the advantages of simple invoicing, on-demand supply, low cost, high efficiency, and anti-counterfeiting. Tencent Blockchain has the first-mover advantage in blockchain + government affairs and blockchain + taxation.Capture the market quickly.

Ant Financial, owned by Alibaba, began to deploy blockchain as early as 2015. So far, Ant Blockchain has open alliance chain, BaaS platform and other products covering dozens of application scenarios. It has reached on-chain cooperation with many well-known global companies such as Intel, Jingdezhen Porcelain, and Bayer. The Internet also entered the blockchain very early and launched blockchain games, blockchain certificate storage and other services. Currently, the number of certificates stored on the chain has exceeded 100 million.

In 2019, the scale of China's blockchain industry alone reached 1.2 billion yuan. Data from the research institution Research and Markets shows that the output value of blockchain technology in the telecommunications field will surge from 4.66 million US dollars in 2018 to 2023. 993.8 billion US dollars in the year. Against this background, 2020 will usher in multiple policy benefits.

1. Officials have included blockchain into the scope of new infrastructure and new technology infrastructure;

2. Hunan released the "Three-Year Action Plan for the Development of the Blockchain Industry in Hunan Province" ( 2020-2022)";

3. Guangzhou launched the "Implementation Opinions of Guangzhou on Promoting the Innovation and Development of the Blockchain Industry (2020-2022)";

4. Beijing issued the "Beijing Blockchain Innovation and Development Action Plan (2020-2022)";

5. Jiangxi launched a blockchain service hall online;

6. Wuhan A special event for the transformation of blockchain technology scientific and technological achievements will be held;

7. The Chongqing Smart Expo Blockchain Application Innovation Competition plans to invest a huge amount of 50 million yuan as investment incentives.

However, although the implementation of blockchain in financial, government affairs, charity, games, agriculture, manufacturing, medical care, copyright and other physical fields has achieved remarkable results, it has also played an active role in fighting the new crown epidemic. role.

However, due to the influence of the general environment, more funds, resources, and attention have been attracted to the direction of blockchain empowering the real economy, but the core native applications of blockchain have been ignored.

3. Blockchain native applications

The Internet has opened an era of information explosion, and blockchain will bring a future where value flows freely. In today's global economic and financial system, affected by many factors such as ideology, cultural systems, business models, and technological levels, the cost of value transfer is high and the efficiency is low, especially in cross-border payment scenarios.

In the future blockchain era, value transfer will be like information transfer: global, instant, free, and equally enjoyed by everyone. All offline assets such as stocks, securities, identities, and real estate can be freely converted on the chain.

Moreover, the impact of blockchain technology has far exceeded the technical category itself. It is also an idea. The soul of blockchain lies in consensus. In the era of blockchain, truly powerful vitality will be born in community consensus and application implementation, and community and consensus will become the main body and soul of the industry.

In a community with consensus, individual energy and value will be fully stimulated, offsetting the fission effect of traditional centralization, breaking the original solid underlying structure, and reshaping new business and social values.

Therefore, blockchain native applications should be based on community and consensus, give individuals a path to realize their value, and be able to maximize the application ecosystem that stimulates individual energy and creativity, ultimately breaking monopoly and forming Decentralized free value exchange network.

Individual energy and value are multi-dimensional and highly subjective. These blockchain model designs obviously cannot fully stimulate individual energy, and are even far from it.

Native applications that truly conform to the spirit of blockchain should be grand and comprehensive in application model design, taking into account all online and offline value-creating behaviors of individuals for personalized use by individuals. , each individual’s areas of expertise are different.

Borrowing from the Pareto optimal solution theory, each individual's energy can be maximized to maximize the overall energy, break the original centralized business model, and form a free flow of global individuals. A peer-to-peer value transmission network builds a new decentralized business infrastructure, changes the value creation and delivery model, and reshapes the values ​​of the entire society.

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⑤ What is blockchain

Blockchain is distribution New application models of computer technologies such as automatic data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanisms, and encryption algorithms. Blockchain is an important concept of Bitcoin. It is essentially a decentralized database.

At the same time, as the underlying technology of Bitcoin, it is a series of data blocks generated using cryptographic methods. Each data block contains a batch of Bitcoin network transaction information, which is used to verify its Validity of information (anti-counterfeiting) and generation of the next block.

In fact, the original English version of the Bitcoin white paper does not appear in the word blockchain, but uses chain of blocks. In the earliest Chinese translation of the Bitcoin white paper, chain of blocks was translated into blockchain. This is the earliest time when the Chinese word "blockchain" appeared.

(5) Jiangxi Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology Blockchain Extended Reading

Applications of blockchain:

Blockchain in international exchange and letters of credit, equity registration and stock exchanges and other financial fields have potentially huge application value. The application of blockchain technology in the financial industry can eliminate the need for third-party intermediaries and achieve direct point-to-point connection, thereby greatly reducing costs and quickly completing transaction payments.

For example, Visa launched Visa B2B Connect based on blockchain technology, which can provide institutions with a lower-cost, faster and safer cross-border payment method to process business-to-business transactions worldwide. .

Be aware that traditional cross-border payments require 3-5 days of waiting and a 1-3% transaction fee. Visa also launched the first Bitcoin debit card in conjunction with Coinbase, and Citibank is testing the cryptocurrency Citicoin on the blockchain.

⑥ Has China’s blockchain industry chain been formed?

The “2018 China Blockchain Industry White Paper” released by the Information Center of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China on the 20th stated that currently, China’s The blockchain industry is in a stage of rapid development, and the industrial chain has initially taken shape.

Judging from the distribution of blockchain industry subdivisions, as of the end of March 2018, the largest number of industry application service companies in the blockchain field were The number of companies providing application services in the financial industry has reached 86, and the number of companies providing application services mainly for the real industry has reached 109. In addition, the number of related companies in the fields of blockchain solutions, underlying platforms, blockchain media and communities is more than 40.

Content source ifeng.com

⑦ What is the prospect of blockchain

In 2018, blockchain-linked AI has become the most popular technical term, and it has become more and more popular. More and more technology companies are announcing their entry into the blockchain market. On the Internet, companies such as Xunlei, Renren, Baofeng, and Tianya have all made blockchain-related actions. These companies have the same fate. They have all experienced prosperity, but after being impacted by the Internet entrepreneurship wave, they began to decline. Then they caught up with the hot spots of blockchain and began to try to counterattack.
Investment in the global blockchain industry is booming
According to the "In-depth Analysis Report on Business Model Innovation and Investment Opportunities in the Blockchain Industry" released by the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute, as of the end of April 2017, there were a total of 455 companies worldwide The blockchain company has received a cumulative financing amount of US$1.947 billion. Among them, the total investment and financing of U.S. blockchain-related companies is as high as 1.252 billion U.S. dollars, accounting for 64.3% of the global market; the total financing amount of Chinese blockchain emerging companies is approximately 114 million U.S. dollars, accounting for 5.86%, ranking second only to the United States in the world Second, it is growing rapidly.
The current overall survival status of the blockchain is good, with a survival rate of 87.25%. 47
of all the invested companies have been closed down, accounting for about 10.51%, and another 10 companies have been acquired. Due to changes in the competitive landscape of the Bitcoin market, some companies have been forced to shut down. At the same time, some companies in the currency circle are gradually opening up to the blockchain circle.Corporate transformation
Exploration at the national level has also begun. On March 23, the Department of Information Technology and Software Services of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced that it would study and explore the application of blockchain in the industrial field. Previously, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology stated that it was preparing to establish a national blockchain and distributed accounting technology standardization technical committee to explore the formation of a complete blockchain standard system to better serve the development of the blockchain technology industry.