区块链对业务的影响有哪些,区块链对业务的影响论文
随着区块链技术的发展,它已经成为一种改变业务的潜在力量。区块链技术的应用越来越广泛,它正在改变着传统业务模式,并为企业带来许多好处。本文将讨论区块链技术对业务的影响,并讨论如何利用这种技术来改善传统业务模式。
首先,区块链技术可以改变企业的运营模式。区块链技术可以提高企业的运营效率,减少企业的运营成本,提高企业的收益。例如,采用区块链技术的企业可以实现更高效的财务管理,减少企业的财务成本,提高企业的经济效益。
其次,区块链技术可以改变企业的管理模式。区块链技术可以提高企业的管理效率,改善企业的管理水平,提高企业的绩效。例如,采用区块链技术的企业可以实现更有效的信息共享,提高企业的管理效率,改善企业的管理水平。
此外,区块链技术还可以改变企业的市场模式。区块链技术可以改善企业的市场竞争力,提高企业的市场份额,增加企业的市场收益。例如,采用区块链技术的企业可以实现更有效的市场营销,提高企业的市场竞争力,增加企业的市场份额。
总之,区块链技术可以改变企业的运营模式、管理模式和市场模式,为企业带来许多好处。企业应该积极利用区块链技术,改善传统业务模式,提高企业的经济效益。区块链技术正在改变着传统业务模式,企业应该积极利用这种技术,改善传统业务模式,提高企业的经济效益。
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⑴ Application aspects of blockchain
The main application scope of blockchain includes: digital currency, transaction settlement of financial assets, digital government affairs, certificate deposit and anti-counterfeiting data services, etc. field. Blockchain is a database technology that links data blocks in an orderly manner. Each block is responsible for recording a file data and encrypting it to ensure that the data cannot be modified or forged.
Blockchain is essentially a distributed database system that uses cryptography technology for multi-party participation, joint maintenance, and continuous growth. It is also called a distributed shared ledger. Each page in the shared ledger is a block, and each block is filled with transaction records. The anonymity, decentralization, openness, transparency, and non-tamperability of blockchain technology make it highly favored by enterprises and has gained More extensive application attempts.
Blockchain application scope 1. Financial fieldBlockchain can provide a trust mechanism and has the potential to change the financial infrastructure. Various financial assets such as equity, bonds, bills, warehouse receipts, fund shares, etc. It can be integrated into the blockchain technology system and become a digital asset on the chain, which can be stored, transferred and traded on the blockchain.
The decentralization of blockchain technology can reduce transaction costs and make financial transactions more convenient, intuitive and secure. The combination of blockchain technology and the financial industry will inevitably create more and more business models, service scenarios, business processes and financial products, thereby bringing more impact to the development of financial markets, financial institutions, financial services and financial formats. . With the improvement of blockchain technology and the combination of blockchain technology with other financial technologies, blockchain technology will gradually adapt to the application of large-scale financial scenarios.
2. Public service fieldTraditional public services rely on limited data dimensions, and the information obtained may not be comprehensive enough and have a certain lag. The non-tamperable nature of the blockchain makes the digital certification on the chain highly credible. It can be used to establish new authentication mechanisms in the fields of property rights, notarization and public welfare, and improve the management level of public services.
Relevant information in the public welfare process, such as donation projects, fundraising details, fund flows, recipient feedback, etc., can be stored on the blockchain to meet the privacy protection of project participants and other relevant laws and regulations. Under the premise of requirements, public disclosure will be made conditionally to facilitate public and social supervision.
3. Information security fieldUsing the traceability and non-tampering characteristics of blockchain, we can ensure the authenticity of data sources and ensure the non-forgery of data. Blockchain technology will fundamentally change information Security issues of the propagation path.
Blockchain is reflected in the following three points in the field of information security:
User identity authentication protects data integrity and effectively prevents DDoS attacksThe distributed storage architecture of blockchain will make Hackers are at a loss as to what to do. Some companies have begun to develop a distributed Internet domain name system based on blockchain to eliminate the root cause of the current DNS registration shortcomings and make the network system cleaner and more transparent.
4. Internet of Things fieldBlockchain + Internet of Things canIn order to allow each device on the Internet of Things to operate independently, the information generated by the entire network can be guaranteed through smart contracts on the blockchain.
Security: Traditional IoT devices are highly vulnerable to attacks, data loss and maintenance costs are high. Typical information security risk issues for IoT devices include low firmware versions, lack of security patches, permission loopholes, too many device network ports, and unencrypted information transmission. The blockchain's consensus mechanism for network-wide node verification, asymmetric encryption technology and distributed data storage will significantly reduce the risk of hacker attacks.
Trustability: The traditional Internet of Things is managed and controlled by a centralized cloud server. Due to the security of the device and the opacity of the centralized server, it is difficult to effectively protect user privacy data. The blockchain is a distributed account book. Each block is interconnected and has its own independent working ability, ensuring that the information on the chain will not be tampered with at will. Distributed ledgers can therefore provide trust, ownership records, transparency and communication support for the Internet of Things.
Effectiveness: Limited by cloud services and maintenance costs, the Internet of Things is difficult to achieve large-scale commercial use. The traditional Internet of Things realizes communication between things through centralized cloud servers. The disadvantage of this model is that as the number of access devices increases, the server faces more load, requiring enterprises to invest a lot of money to maintain the normal operation of the IoT system.
Blockchain technology can directly realize point-to-point transactions, omitting the labor expenditure of other intermediaries or personnel, which can effectively reduce the costs incurred by third-party services and maximize benefits.
5. Supply chain fieldThe supply chain consists of many participating entities, with a large amount of interaction and collaboration. Information is discretely stored in their own systems, lacking transparency. The lack of smooth information makes it difficult for various participating entities to accurately understand the real-time status and existing problems of related matters, affecting the collaborative efficiency of the supply chain. When disputes arise between parties, it is time-consuming and laborious to provide evidence and pursue accountability.
Blockchain can make data open and transparent among various entities, thereby forming a complete, smooth, and non-tamperable information flow throughout the entire supply chain. This can ensure that all entities promptly discover problems arising during the operation of the supply chain system and find targeted solutions, thus improving the overall efficiency of supply chain management.
6. Automotive IndustryLast year announced a partnership using blockchain to build a proof of concept to streamline the car rental process and build it into a “click, sign up, and drive” process. Future customers choose what they want The rented car enters the public ledger of the blockchain; then, sitting in the driver's seat, the customer signs the rental agreement and insurance policy, and the blockchain updates the information simultaneously. This is not an imagination, for car sales and car registration Said, this type of process may also develop into reality.
7. Stock TradingFor many years, many companies have worked to make the process of buying, selling, and trading stocks easy. Emerging Blockchain Chain startups believe that blockchain technology can make this process more secure and automated than any previous solution.Solution At the same time, blockchain startup Chain is cooperating with Nasdaq to realize the equity transfer of private companies through blockchain
8. Government managementGovernment information, project bidding and other information are open and transparent. Government work is usually subject to public attention and supervision. Since blockchain technology can ensure the transparency and immutability of information, it plays a great role in the implementation of transparent government management. There is a certain degree of information opacity in government project bidding, and companies also have the risk of information leakage during the sealed bidding process. Blockchain can ensure that bidding information cannot be tampered with, and can ensure the transparency of information, forming a shared trust among competitors who do not trust each other. And it can arrange subsequent smart contracts through the blockchain to ensure the construction progress of the project and prevent the growth of corruption to a certain extent.
There are many more applications of blockchain technology, and this is just a fulcrum of blockchain applications. In the future, blockchain technology will be applied everywhere
⑵ The future development prospects of blockchain will profoundly affect three aspects
Blockchain will bring great benefits to the human world It is still unknown how much technological impact it will bring, but industry, academia and research generally believe that currently we have only seen the tip of the iceberg of the potential value of blockchain! Blockchain technology will not only change technology and reshape industries, but will also shake the existing order, traditional rules and value systems of human society. As blockchain technology gradually matures, it is foreseeable that blockchain will show the following development trends.
Zero-knowledge proof
Blockchain is very transparent in nature. Any node running in the blockchain network can view and download all data stored in the ledger. Blockchain combines zero-knowledge proof technology to allow users and businesses to use private data to execute smart contracts without revealing specific data content.
Artificial Intelligence
Blockchain can serve as the foundation for decentralized markets and a coordination platform for various artificial intelligence components, including data, algorithms, and computing power. This could lead to new levels of innovation and use of artificial intelligence. Blockchain will also make such decisions more transparent, explainable and trustworthy. Since all data on the blockchain is public, artificial intelligence will become the basis for providing anti-counterfeiting and privacy protection.
Internet of Things
Blockchain can add a layer of accountability and security to IoT data, becoming the future driver of IoT efficiency, scalability and standardization By. For example, in healthcare, blockchain-enabled IoT devices will allow patients to control access to the data collected by these devices. This technology will make devices more resistant to cyberattacks and provide a detailed record of when another party accessed data. In supply chains, blockchain-based systems, powered by smart contracts, can automate payments based on specific conditions measured by IoT sensors.
The arrival of the blockchain era has revealed the future development trends of various industries. The increasingly mature technology of blockchain has also graduallygradually entered a period of expansion. I believe that in the near future, it will definitely produce greater economic benefits for society.
⑶ What are the applications of blockchain
Briefly introduce the application of blockchain technology in the financial field
1. Area Application of Blockchain Technology in the Banking Industry
The biggest feature of blockchain technology is decentralization, and this feature will reduce a lot of costs for the banking industry.
First of all, decentralization means that intermediaries are no longer needed to establish trust mechanisms between banking systems, saving intermediary costs.
Secondly, the development of digital currency will make it possible to realize real-time digital transactions in banks. For example, in bill transactions, bank bill transactions have always relied on a third party to realize the transfer of valuable certificates. Even electronic bill transactions require interactive authentication through information from the central bank's ECDS system. Blockchain technology can realize point-to-point transfer of value and no longer requires centralized system control. This not only speeds up the speed of ticket transfer, but more importantly, it can reduce errors caused by human factors and reduce processes. Naturally, it will reduce the bank's demand for personnel and save the bank's labor costs.
Finally, it will also have an impact on clearing and settlement. The bank's clearing and settlement business has always been completed by central clearing, which is inefficient. Settlement through blockchain technology will greatly improve the efficiency of banks.
Blockchain technology also plays a major role in banks’ cross-border payment services. Today, when global trade is highly developed, cross-border payments are becoming more and more frequent, and banks often act as third-party services in cross-border trade, such as electronic transfers, asset custody, etc. However, cross-border payments generally take about 2 days to arrive, which is very inefficient and reduces the utilization of funds in transit. In blockchain technology, both parties of cross-border payments can be completed in a point-to-point manner, achieving round-the-clock payment and real-time arrival, thereby speeding up clearing and settlement, thereby improving the efficiency of bank processing business.
Another feature of blockchain technology is de-risking. Banks can build their own blockchain, which can ensure that bank customers’ transaction information and transaction records are true and valid and will not be compromised. If it is arbitrarily tampered with, the bank can effectively identify the customer's information, understand all aspects of the customer's situation, identify the customer's abnormal transactions, prevent being deceived by the customer, and can also promptly discover illegal money laundering, fund transfer and other criminal activities, thus reducing the supervision of the bank. cost.
2. Application of blockchain technology in the insurance industry
Blockchain technology also has incomparable advantages in the insurance industry. From the perspective of data management, the application of blockchain technology by insurance companies can effectively improve risk management and control capabilities, including the risk supervision of insurance companies and the risk management of policyholders.
The application of blockchain technology in the insurance industry can strengthen the internal risk supervision of insurance companies. Blockchain technology can transform insurance companies intoThe company's daily operation process is recorded on the node, which can realize in-process control of the company's capital flow, investment status, compensation amount and other businesses, and improve the company's risk management and control capabilities.
In addition, blockchain technology is safe, reliable, and cannot be tampered with at will, ensuring that the information obtained by the policy holder is true and effective, thereby enhancing the policy holder's risk management capabilities.
3. Application of blockchain technology in the securities industry
The application of blockchain technology in the securities industry can increase the flexibility of securities issuance. Companies issuing securities can use smart contracts , by setting the method and time of securities issuance, securities can even be issued 24 hours a day under the most ideal condition.
Under the operation of smart contracts, automatic matching of buyers and sellers is realized, and settlement and clearing steps are automatically completed through the distributed digital registration system. The transaction records on the blockchain will not be changed arbitrarily, so the entered information actually has a publicity effect, so there will be no dispute in the stock exchange's ownership confirmation.
In addition, blockchain technology makes the securities trading process more open and transparent. Through blockchain technology, the securities industry does not need a central organization to operate and manage, nor does it require investment banks to underwrite, to achieve true peer-to-peer transactions, reduce illegal activities such as black-box operations and insider trading in securities transactions, and realize the control of securities. Effective supervision of the industry.
4. Blockchain technology and financial infrastructure
Blockchain technology uses a decentralized mechanism to exchange value, which will lead to a modern world characterized by centralization. Some financial infrastructures have undergone earth-shaking changes.
Assets such as collateral, pledges, and stocks, bonds, and derivatives usually require a trustworthy central organization to register or keep them, but blockchain can record and save these in a new way. Product data will have an impact on the registration system for these products.
Blockchain can receive and react to information and value through smart contracts, automatically complete the transfer of value, and automatically complete transactions, clearing and settlement, which will impact the existing large-amount transaction systems and central banks. Existing financial infrastructure such as securities depository, securities settlement and over-the-counter derivatives trading.
5. Application of blockchain technology in supply chain
The application of blockchain technology in supply chain first provides credit guarantee, and the blockchain records Commodity circulation information, etc., can prove the authenticity and reliability of commodities and their circulation, thereby enabling a comprehensive evaluation of the utility of enterprises on the chain, and becoming an effective guarantee for corporate bank loan credit, financing credit, and transaction credit. .
First of all, the blockchain can time-stamp all the transaction data in the supply chain and cannot be tampered with at will. Even if the transaction data of a certain node can be tampered with, it cannot cover the sky with one hand, so the area Blockchain solves banks' concerns about corporate information being tampered with. For some small businesses, as long as they have good credit, they can get loans from banks.will be greatly improved.
Secondly, through effective integration, the information between upstream and downstream enterprises recorded in the blockchain can not only provide support for enterprises in production, sales and other links, but also provide downstream enterprises with the ability to analyze customer preferences. , so that targeted services can be developed.
⑷Which industries are most affected by blockchain
Blockchain is rapidly becoming popular like a wild horse, and not only Apple, Google, Tencent, Alibaba and other large companies have made plans , this blockchain heat wave has begun to penetrate into all walks of life, Zuckerberg even listed blockchain as the focus of Facebook's work in 2018. This series of events have confirmed the "Father of the Digital Economy" Don Ta What Puscott said - Blockchain will bring about disruptive changes in business models.
One of the biggest benefits of blockchain is the use of advanced "information encryption technology" to authenticate the authenticity of all online data. Many Internet companies store a large amount of confidential data, but they have been frequently attacked by hackers in the past few years. But if the decentralized system of the blockchain can be adopted, there will be no situation where the server is damaged by human attacks and all data is lost. This is one of the characteristics of the blockchain - decentralization and enhanced storage in the cloud. data to ensure network information security.
01 The banking and financial industry is the first to be affected
Blockchain has potential huge application prospects in financial fields such as international exchange, letters of credit, equity registration and stock exchanges. The application of blockchain technology in the financial industry can eliminate the need for third-party intermediaries and achieve direct point-to-point connection.
Why should banks change their past arrogant attitude and be so enthusiastic and concerned about blockchain technology? In fact, in addition to the natural fit between blockchain technology and the banking industry, it is also because the bank has just suffered a "huge loss."
In 2014, after Jack Ma made the bold statement “If the banks don’t change, we will change the banks”, we gradually realized that the proud giants in the past had to bow their heads in pain. This time, financial giants will not wait for others to subvert, but choose to actively embrace revolution. After all, active revolution is much wiser than passive subversion. In recent years, with the rapid development of financial technology, we have witnessed rounds of layoffs in the traditional banking industry. A large number of bank tellers and customer service staff have been replaced by smart machines, and one branch after another has been transformed into an "unmanned bank." If blockchain technology can solve the transaction trust problem of the traditional banking industry at a low cost and directly eliminate a large number of intermediate links such as transaction processes and record keeping, then where will the staff responsible for trust protection and intermediate links go?
02 Sports Industry
China’s sports industry has always been plagued by unclear definition of value, lack of business models, and improper allocation of resources., over-centralization and other problems, specifically, such as the mismatch of resources such as venues and venues, waist and tail events and grassroots practitioners, such as youth training practitioners who do not receive sufficient benefits all year round, the slow development of sports consumer culture, small sports The town only exists in the confusion of plans and sports IP value determination. The value of the sports industry cannot be completely measured by money and the number of users. The sports industry penetrates into every detail and level of human life. From a business perspective in the usual sense, there is no center at all, and it is inherently public welfare and social.
Sports has its own unique attributes: sports have a strong influence, and influence is productivity! Use blockchain to construct a sports value system, form an influential circulation mechanism, solve the chronic diseases of China's sports industry in a decentralized manner, and ultimately create a new ecology of the sports industry.
03 “Financial Accountant” applies to all industries
In all walks of life, regardless of the size of the company, a person who must be equipped with an accountant is an accountant. Most of the work of accounting personnel is accounting, accounting, reporting, settlement, tax filing and other tasks. Blockchain is a set of decentralized distributed ledgers. Mature solutions have already begun to be implemented. In addition, government departments and major technology companies have cooperated to launch blockchain e-government affairs, blockchain electronic bills, etc., making the The financial and accounting work that was originally complicated and cumbersome began to be gradually streamlined. In the future, a series of tedious matters such as reconciliation and tax filing are likely to be unified in a certain blockchain system "super ledger", and we can complete it with one click.
04 Conclusion
In fact, whether it is the financial banking industry, government departments, or financial accounting in various industries, the common point is that there are many intermediate links and the cost of trust is high. Blockchain technology can just make up for these shortcomings and solve the trust problem at a low cost.
Of course, although blockchain may disrupt many industries in the future, it will also bring more new opportunities. After a large number of layoffs, banks are also constantly recruiting new blockchain technology talents; many local government departments have also begun to recruit blockchain talents.
⑸ What impact does blockchain have on the real economy
Blockchain has become a new highland for global technological competition, and its technological applications extend to multiple areas of the real economy. Actively promoting the deep integration of blockchain and the real economy will help promote my country's industrial upgrading and achieve the goal of high-quality development. Blockchain is a new model of open innovation, a new carrier for coordinating industrial integration and a new path to promote green development. It is in line with the five development concepts of "innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing". Although blockchain has achieved "revolutionary" technological breakthroughs, there are still some problems and challenges in practical applications.
In blockIn the early days of the development of the chain industry, through "transactions on the chain", blockchain technology should realistically solve some "small problems" for the industry. Specifically, it can promote the development of the real economy from three aspects: reducing costs, improving efficiency, and creating an environment of integrity. .
Blockchain will play the role of “reducing costs for the real economy”.
The current real economy has high costs and thin profits, resulting in insufficient capital support for the real economy. Among operating costs, management costs and financial costs account for a large proportion. Blockchain technology can effectively help enterprises reduce the costs of these two parts.
Blockchain will play the role of “improving the collaborative efficiency of the industrial chain”.
Enhancing industrial synergy is an important way to promote China's manufacturing to the mid-to-high end. However, in many industries, the efficiency of industrial chain synergy is still not high, and this problem is particularly prominent in the field of international trade.
Blockchain will play the role of “building an honest industrial environment”.
At present, the construction of my country's social credit system is accelerating, but in some cases, the process of establishing trust among partners is still slow, it is difficult to obtain various types of credit information, and it is difficult for small, medium and micro enterprises to obtain credit loans from financial institutions. . Through "transaction on-chain", all parties can more easily query the accurate historical credit status of counterparties, and can establish cooperation mechanisms more quickly; banks can also more safely grant credit to enterprises based on transaction records, and promote the solution of the problem of honest management. Small, medium and micro enterprises face problems such as “difficulty in financing, expensive financing, and slow financing”.
Blockchain: a new model of open innovation
Blockchain is a decentralized, distributed database system participated by various nodes. It can be understood as a public accounting mechanism (technical solution). The basic idea is to ensure the authenticity and non-tamperability of information by establishing a set of public ledgers on the Internet, and all users in the network jointly record and verify accounts on the ledgers. The reason why it is called "blockchain" is that it uses a series of data blocks generated by cryptographic methods. Each data block contains all transaction information in the past period of time, which is used to verify its information. validity and generate the next block. Complete traceability, decentralization and de-credit are the three major characteristics of blockchain technology, which give it great potential for application in the financial industry and become the core technology of financial technology. As virtual cryptocurrencies represented by Bitcoin continue to be hyped by the market, blockchain technology has attracted great attention from all walks of life. Although virtual cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin are currently relatively mature applications of blockchain technology, it must be pointed out that virtual cryptocurrencies are not the only application of blockchain. The essence of blockchain is for decentralization, which is exactly the development trend of the future market.
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⑹ Industry prospects: How will data blockchain technology affect the accounting and auditing industry
1. Blockchain in the field of payment: financial institutions, especially cross-border financial institutions. Reconciliation, clearing, and settlement costs are high and involve many manual processes; the application of blockchain technology can reduce the cost of reconciliation and dispute resolution between financial institutions, significantly improve the efficiency of the payment field, and make it easier for financial institutions to handle small transactions. Cross-border payment business will help realize inclusive financial services.
2. In the field of clearing and settlement: different financial institutions have different infrastructure structures and business processes, involving many manual processes, which greatly increases business costs and is prone to errors. Applying blockchain technology, combined with the on-chain assets mentioned in the second point, can complete point-to-point real-time clearing and settlement, thereby reducing value transfer costs, shortening time, improving efficiency, and both parties to the transaction can obtain good privacy protection.
3. Asset management field: Equity, bonds, bills and other assets are managed by different intermediaries, which increases the transaction cost of assets and brings about the problem of certificate forgery. Apply block pre-chain technology to digitize such assets and turn them into on-chain digital assets. With the irreversible, non-tamperable, public and other characteristics of the blockchain, it can improve the efficiency of asset transactions and reduce asset management costs.
Because the characteristics of the blockchain are irreversible and non-tamperable, it makes information confidential and secure, point-to-point transaction transmission, decentralization, and reliable traceability of information; thereby reducing intermediate costs and improving efficiency, it is not only used for accounting and auditing , and can also be applied to all walks of life. Now we can also see the collaborative operation model of blockchain from behind the operation of all walks of life. Therefore, blockchain will definitely change human life extensively and profoundly. Therefore, The entire life service will enter the blockchain era. In the development process of the Internet, blockchain + real industry, blockchain e-commerce, and blockchain social wisdom drafting group operations can all use blockchain technology.
⑺ What is blockchain technology and how does it change business and financial models
Blockchain technology is a distributed ledger technology that allows Multiple participants work together on a decentralized network to maintain a secure, transparent and immutable record. Blockchain technology was originally designed for the digital currency Bitcoin, but is now widely used in many other fields.
The core features of blockchain technology include:
Decentralization: Blockchain has no central control agency, and data is distributed on various nodes in the network, which makes it decentralized. The centralization feature reduces the risk of single points of failure.
Transparency: Transaction records on the blockchain are public to all participants, and anyone can view these records. This helps increase trust and reduce the risk of fraud.
Immutable: Once a transaction is recorded on the blockchain, it cannot be easily modified or deleted. This ensures data integrity and security.
Smart contracts: Transactions on the blockchain can be automatically executed to implement "smart contracts", which automatically execute corresponding operations when specific conditions are met. This helps simplify complex business processes and reduce costs.
Blockchain technology has had a profound impact on business and financial models, which is mainly reflected in the following aspects:
Reducing costs: Blockchain technology can reduce intermediary links and reduce costs. Transaction costs and operating costs. For example, by adopting blockchain for cross-border payments, remittance fees can be significantly reduced.
Improving efficiency: The automation and smart contract features of blockchain technology help improve the efficiency of business processes, reduce manual intervention, and reduce error rates.
Enhance trust: The transparency and non-tamperability of blockchain technology help to establish a reliable trust system, reduce the risk of fraud, and provide better protection for commercial activities.
Innovative business models: Blockchain technology has spawned many new business models, such as decentralized finance (DeFi), digital asset trading, supply chain finance, etc. These new business models have brought disruptive changes to existing industries.
In short, blockchain technology, as an emerging technical means, is gradually changing the landscape of business and finance. With the continuous development of technology and the in-depth promotion of applications, blockchain is expected to have a more extensive and far-reaching impact in the future
⑻ What are the applications of blockchain in the industry
——The following data and analysis are all from the "In-depth Analysis Report on Business Model Innovation and Investment Opportunities in China's Blockchain Industry" by the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute.
Currently, blockchain applications have extended from a single digital currency application to various areas of the economy and society, such as the financial industry, copyright protection, traceability and anti-counterfeiting, energy industry, sharing economy, Internet of Things, and many more in the field.
Financial field: the broadest application prospects. Although in the long term, blockchain has application potential in many aspects. But in general, blockchain currently has the best application prospects in the financial field, and related technologies are also developing the fastest. Blockchain systematically solves the pain points and stubborn problems in the entire business chain for financial institutions. Its "systematicity" is mainly reflected in three aspects: Blockchain technology can be applied to different banking services, from payment and settlement to bill circulation and From supply chain finance to more complex securities issuance and trading and other core business areas, financial institutions and technology companies are actively exploring and trying. The benefits brought by blockchain technology will benefit all transaction participants, including banks, bank customers, and bank partners (such as platform companies, etc.). Most of the pain points currently existing in various processes of financial services, such as efficiency bottlenecks, transaction delays, fraud and operational risks, are expected to be solved after the application of blockchain technology. For example, a large number of manual operations, manual verification and approval work in the existing process will be automated, paper contracts will be replaced by smart contracts, and losses due to system errors will no longer occur in the transaction processing link.
VersionRights field: Blockchain technology solves copyright maintenance problems. With the development of the Internet, digital publishing has formed a relatively complete industrial chain, bringing considerable income to online writers and other relevant participants. But on the other hand, infringement and piracy restrict the further development of digital publishing, and all parties involved are suffering from it. Although the country has introduced various policies to solve the problem of copyright protection, it is difficult to fundamentally solve it due to limited technical means.
The mathematical principles of blockchain technology solve the problem of ownership confirmation during the transaction process. The recording, transmission, and storage results of value exchange activities are all credible, and can completely solve the problem of copyright protection. Once the information recorded in the blockchain is generated, it will be recorded permanently and cannot be tampered with. Only by possessing more than 51% of the total computing power of the entire network can it be possible to modify the latest block record.
⑼ What fields can blockchain be applied to?
Financial applications: Blockchain has inherent advantages in the financial field. On the Internet, this It is determined by the genes of the blockchain.
(1) Insurance business: With the development of blockchain technology, in the future, personal health status, accident records and other information may be uploaded to the blockchain, allowing insurance companies to be more timely and accurate when customers apply for insurance. Accurately obtain risk information to reduce underwriting costs and improve efficiency. The shared and transparent characteristics of the blockchain reduce information asymmetry and the risk of adverse selection; while its historical traceability characteristics are conducive to reducing moral hazard, thereby reducing the difficulty and cost of insurance management.
(2) Asset securitization: The business pain point in this field lies in the fact that the authenticity of the underlying assets cannot be guaranteed; there are many participating entities, multiple operating links, low transaction transparency, and information asymmetry, making it difficult to control risks. The pain point of data lies in the low efficiency of transfers between participants, the clearing and reconciliation of funds between parties’ trading systems often requires a lot of manpower and material resources, and there are multiple online and offline channels for asset repayment, making it impossible to monitor the true status of assets, and there are still assets After the package is formed, the trust of all parties in the transaction chain in the authenticity and accuracy of the underlying asset data is an issue.
(3) Digital bills: The pain points in this field lie in three risk issues. Operational risk, due to the centralization of the system, once the central server has a problem, the entire market will be paralyzed; market risk, according to statistics, in 2016, there were seven risk events involving hundreds of millions of dollars, involving multiple banks; moral hazard , there are incidents such as "one ticket selling more" and false commercial bills in the market. Blockchain's disintermediation, system stability, consensus mechanism, and non-tampering characteristics reduce operational risks, market risks, and moral hazards in traditional centralized systems (4) Cross-border payments: The pain point in this field is the long payment cycle , high fees and low transaction transparency. The third-party payment company is the center to complete the accounting, settlement and liquidation in the payment process, and the payment cycle is long. For example, the payment cycle for cross-border payments is more than three days, and the cost is high. Blockchain is characterized by disintermediation, open and transparent transactions, and non-tamperability.Point, no third-party payment institution joins, shortening the payment cycle, reducing fees, and increasing transaction transparency.
(5) Credit management: The pain points in this field are the lack of data sharing, the asymmetry of information between credit agencies and users; the formal market-oriented data collection channels are limited, and the battle for data sources consumes a lot of costs; the problem of data privacy protection is prominent , the traditional technical architecture is difficult to meet new requirements, etc. In the field of credit reporting, blockchain has the characteristics of decentralization, trustlessness, timestamps, asymmetric encryption and smart contracts. At the technical level, it ensures that limited and controllable credit can be achieved on the basis of effectively protecting data privacy. Data sharing and verification.
(6) Supply chain finance: The pain points in this field are the long financing cycle and high costs. Centered on the core enterprise system of the supply chain, it is difficult for third-party credit enhancement institutions to authenticate the authenticity of various relevant vouchers in the supply chain, resulting in long manual review times and high financing costs. The blockchain's deintermediation, consensus mechanism, and non-tampering characteristics eliminate the need for third-party credit enhancement agencies to verify the authenticity of various relevant certificates in the supply chain, reducing financing costs and shortening the financing cycle.
(7) Asset securitization: The business pain point in this field lies in the fact that the authenticity of the underlying assets cannot be guaranteed; there are many participating entities, multiple operating links, low transaction transparency, and information asymmetry, making it difficult to control risks. The pain point of data lies in the low efficiency of transfers between participants, the clearing and reconciliation of funds between parties’ trading systems often requires a lot of manpower and material resources, and there are multiple online and offline channels for asset repayment, making it impossible to monitor the true status of assets, and there are still assets After the package is formed, the trust of all parties in the transaction chain in the authenticity and accuracy of the underlying asset data is an issue. Blockchain's deintermediation, consensus mechanism, and non-tampering characteristics increase data flow efficiency, reduce costs, monitor the true status of assets in real time, and ensure the trust of all parties in the transaction chain in the underlying assets.
Applications:
(1) Blockchain + Medical: In the medical field, blockchain can use its anonymity, decentralization and other characteristics to protect patient privacy. Electronic health records (EHR), DNA wallets, drug anti-counterfeiting, etc. are all possible application areas of blockchain technology. IBM predicted in last year's report that 56% of medical institutions around the world will invest in blockchain technology by 2020.
(2) Blockchain + Internet of Things: The Internet of Things is a very broad concept. If communications, energy management, supply chain management, sharing economy, etc. are included, the Internet of Things application of blockchain technology will become a very important application field.
(3) Blockchain + IP Copyright & Culture and Entertainment: The Internet is developing better and better, and digital music, digital books, digital videos, digital games, etc. have gradually become mainstream. The rise of the knowledge economy has made intellectual property rights a core element of market competition. However, intellectual property infringement is serious in the current Internet ecosystem, and the copyright protection of digital assets has become a pain point in the industry. Blockchain features disintermediation, consensus mechanism, and non-tampering. Using blockchain technology, culture and entertainment can be transformed intoAll links in the value chain are effectively integrated, accelerated circulation, and shortened the value creation cycle; at the same time, it can realize the value transfer of digital content and ensure that the transfer process is credible, auditable, and transparent, effectively preventing piracy and other behaviors.
(4) Blockchain + Public Services & Education: In the fields of public services, education, charity and public welfare, issues such as file management, identity (qualification) certification, and public trust all exist objectively. The traditional method is to rely on A credible third party provides credit endorsement, but problems such as fraud and deficiencies still exist. Blockchain technology can ensure the integrity, permanence and unchangeability of all data, and thus can effectively solve the difficulties and pain points in these industries in terms of certificate storage, tracking, association, and backtracking.
⑽ What is the role of blockchain technology services
Hello, there are three roles:
1. Help enterprises solve business pain points more efficiently and deal with them more calmly complex businesses and track market changes more quickly.
2. The two iconic milestones in the development of blockchain technology, the release of Bitcoin and Ethereum/Fabric projects, have brought its decentralized, secure and tamper-proof attributes into the public eye, enabling the solution of many business problems. From impossible to possible. So why is it an enterprise-level blockchain?
3. In recent years, we have made a detailed technical comparison of the mainstream blockchain technology platforms on the market and found that there are still many problems in the application of these platforms in enterprises. Only enterprise-level blockchain can cope with such massive amounts of data. data, carrying complex business systems. The enterprise-level blockchain cloud service platform that Renren is building is precisely to solve these problems and help enterprises achieve out-of-the-box use through one-stop integration, continuous delivery, data visualization and support for multiple bottom layers.
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