海南自贸港区块链园区,海南自贸区(港)区块链试验区

近日，海南自贸港区块链园区正式启动，成为中国首个以块链技术为特色的自贸区（港）试验区。

海南自贸港区块链园区位于海南自贸港区南山片区，总占地面积约40亩，是一个拥有自贸区（港）特权的块链产业园区。

海南自贸港区块链园区将结合海南自贸港区的自贸政策，为块链企业提供优惠的财税政策，搭建块链行业的良好发展环境。

此外，海南自贸港区块链园区还将搭建良好的块链创新服务体系，支持块链企业的研发创新，为企业提供全方位的技术支持。

海南自贸港区块链园区的建设，将为块链行业的发展提供更多的发展机遇，为块链企业提供更多的发展空间，进一步推动块链行业的发展。

海南自贸港区块链园区的建设，充分体现了海南自贸港区对块链技术的重视和支持，充分肯定了块链技术在经济发展中的重要作用，为推动块链技术在海南自贸港区的发展奠定了良好的基础。

未来，海南自贸港区块链园区将继续加强块链行业的研发创新，支持块链企业的发展，推动海南自贸港区块链技术的发展，为海南自贸港区的经济发展做出更大的贡献。

请查看相关英文文档

A. What does Ammann Cloud do

It is a global distributed encryption storage integrated technology service provider.

Company products

(1) Distributed data center

AMC DDC is an upgrade solution for traditional IDC and is also the information infrastructure for the next generation of ultra-high-speed networks . Building a distributed architecture data center affects all aspects of data center construction.

(2) Distributed CDN

AMC DCDN uses the KAD network to avoid bottlenecks and links on the Internet that may affect the speed and stability of data transmission as much as possible, making content transmission fast ,Stablize. By placing node servers throughout the network to form a layer of intelligent virtual network based on the existing Internet, the CDN system can real-time analyze the network traffic and the connection and load status of each node, as well as the distance to the user and response time. and other comprehensive information to redirect the user's request to the service node closest to the user.

Development History

In October 2019, as a preferred enterprise for blockchain technology, it settled in the Hainan Free Trade Zone (Port) Blockchain Pilot Zone.

In December 2019, it became the first member of the "Chain Hainan" ecological alliance, and jointly promoted the development and application of "Chain Hainan" scenarios.

In January 2020, it joined the China Chamber of International Commerce and became a governing unit.

In August 2020, the "XnMatrix Cloud Sea Rising Tide·Next Generation Cloud Computing Platform and IPFS Distributed Storage Ecosystem Launch Conference" was successfully held.

B. An essay on the future development of Hainan Free Trade Zone Outline

The country's first blockchain pilot zone was established in Hainan Ecological Software Park, Sanya officially launched the construction of its headquarters economy and central business district, and the first international offshore innovation and entrepreneurship base was unveiled and operated in Haikou Fuxing City... …The land of Qiongzhou in early spring is full of vitality and busy.
In April last year, the central government supported the construction of a free trade pilot zone across the entire island of Hainan, gradually explored and steadily promoted the construction of a free trade port with Chinese characteristics, and provided a historical record for the development of Hainan opportunities.
In the early spring in the South, thousands of sails are racing. In the past year, Hainan launched the construction of a free trade pilot zone, proactively transformed and adjusted the economic structure, got rid of real estate dependence, and opened a new chapter of high-quality economic development.
China Game Cyberport, Hainan Free Trade Zone (Port) Blockchain Pilot Zone, K12 International School... This park with a first-class ecological environment is a sample of the development of the Internet industry and the epitome of Hainan's high-quality development.
Last year, 112 new high-tech enterprises were established in Hainan, and the industry scale exceeded 100 billion yuan. The annual revenue of the Internet industry exceeded 60 billion yuan, an increase of 40%. Leading enterprises such as Alibaba and Tencent increased investment, and Ant Financial, Zi Industry giants such as Jiedongdong have been successfully introduced.
In addition, Hainan, based on its unique advantages, comprehensively promotes the construction of "sea, land and air" innovation capabilities. National Southern Traditional Science and Technology ResearchThe "five major platforms" including breeding bases, global animal and plant germplasm resource introduction and transfer bases, and major scientific and technological innovation bases in the aerospace field are advancing steadily.
In 2018, Hainan’s international air routes increased to 74, visa-free entry was extended to 59 countries, and it attracted 1.264 million inbound tourists, a significant growth. The objects and limits of tax-free shopping on outlying islands have been adjusted, and two duty-free shops in Boao and Haikou have been added to further stimulate consumers' purchasing power. The construction of an international tourism consumption center has achieved remarkable results.
2018 is the first year for the construction of Hainan Free Trade Zone (Port), but the GDP growth rate is lower than the national average.
Affected by the real estate industry, GDP fell by 1.2 percentage points, and the driving force for economic growth was 1.9 percentage points lower than expected.
Although the economic growth rate is slowing down, it shows a good trend of structural optimization, quality improvement and efficiency improvement. After excluding the real estate industry, GDP grew by 7.6%, and major indicators such as taxation, fiscal revenue, and residents' income still achieved rapid growth.
Promoting economic transformation and achieving high-quality development requires not only determination and tenacity, but also a solid foundation and work from the root.
Reform the assessment system and get rid of the GDP-only theory. Hainan will cancel the GDP, investment, and industrial added value assessments of 12 cities and counties starting from 2018, and increase the assessment weight of ecological environment protection and people's livelihood development.
Introduce a strict land management system and establish a "flexible period" to improve land use efficiency and effectiveness. Hainan has introduced and implemented the strictest system for farmland protection and economical and intensive land use, and will set relevant land efficiency indicators such as unit land investment intensity, output value, taxation, etc. as the threshold for land supply to maximize land use efficiency.
In addition, Hainan is oriented towards high-quality development in terms of optimizing the business environment and building ecological civilization, and has introduced a series of systems and measures to implement comprehensive policies and targeted efforts to continuously consolidate the cornerstone of high-quality development.

C. South China Sea Free Trade Zone (Port) Blockchain, is there a GM Dare to Co., Ltd.?

Regular units will not discover this type of blockchain. If it is Digital tokens cannot be traded in the country because according to the relevant provisions of the "Internet Security Management Measures", digital currency transactions are not allowed in the country.

D. Can I receive express delivery from high-risk areas if I bought it on Taobao?

You can sign for it, but it is recommended to disinfect it first and then put it in a well-ventilated place for two or three hours or One night, open again the next day.

The virus will not move or spread with packages or express delivery, so express delivery packages can be received.

When receiving express delivery and facing the courier, a certain distance must be maintained. Not only the courier, but also the distance between people must be more than 1.5 meters when communicating with each other. Where conditions permit, the courier can be Store the package in the express cabinet to avoid direct contact with the courier. When individuals go out to pick up the package, they must take protective measures and wear a mask before going out to pick up the package. If the courier delivers directly to your door, you must also wear a mask when picking up the package. Wear a mask and disinfect the outer packaging of the returned express parcels.

Precautions in high-risk areas

People who enter the country from abroad and return to high-risk areas in China should cooperate with relevant departments in isolation and health management. Once symptoms such as fever, dry cough, and fatigue occur, you should immediately go to the nearest fever clinic or designated medical institution for treatment, and proactively inform the doctor of your 14-day activity track and contact history. Wear a mask all the way to medical treatment and try to avoid taking public transportation.

To avoid being infected, it is a wise choice to reduce or not take public transportation. You can use safe travel methods such as cycling, self-driving or walking. When traveling on public transportation such as subways and buses, you should wear a mask at all times.

E. Preferential policies for registering companies in Hainan Preferential policies for Hainan parks

Hainan Free Trade Port policy has been in place for a long time, and the relevant details have also become more and more detailed. It is becoming more and more detailed, and the construction of the free trade port is targeting the highest level in the world, so there will be more and more opportunities in Hainan. In the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port, the role of key parks is very critical. Exploring the "one park, multiple districts" or "one district, multiple parks" construction model can not only promote and test the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port, but also serve as an "incubator" for policies. ". So what are the specific benefits of registering a company in Hainan? Please read below: 1. Specific preferential tax policies for registering a company in Hainan Advantage Policy 1: 15% corporate income tax for encouraged industrial enterprises registered in Hainan Free Trade Port and operating substantively , 10% reduction and 15% corporate income tax. Like Shenzhen Qianhai, it is tied for the lowest in the country. This preferential treatment requires the following two conditions: (1) the registration place is within the Hainan Free Trade Port; (2) it belongs to Hainan's encouraged industries. The scope of encouraged industries in Hainan: manufacturing, construction, information transmission, software and information technology services, finance, leasing and business services, scientific research and technical services, transportation, warehousing and postal services, agriculture, forestry, Animal husbandry, fishery, wholesale and retail industry, accommodation and catering industry, water conservancy, environment and public facilities management industry, education, health and social work, culture, sports and entertainment industry. Advantageous policy two: Overseas investment is exempt from corporate income tax. Income from new overseas direct investment by tourism, modern service industry, and high-tech industry enterprises established in Hainan Free Trade Port is exempt from corporate income tax. This preferential treatment requires the following two conditions: (1) Operating profits obtained from newly established overseas branches; or distributed back from overseas Zichenzhiyou companies with a shareholding ratio of more than 20% (inclusive), together with the newly added overseas branches Dividend income corresponding to direct investment; (2) The statutory corporate income tax rate of the invested country (region) is not less than 5%. Advantageous policy three: For qualified expenditures of enterprises, a one-time pre-tax deduction or accelerated depreciation and amortization is allowed in the current period when the expenditure occurs. Newly purchased fixed or intangible assets (including self-construction and self-development), and the unit value does not exceed 5 million yuan, are allowed to be included in the current cost and expenses in one lump sum when calculating the payableThe tax will be deducted from the income, and depreciation and amortization will no longer be calculated on an annual basis; for newly purchased (including self-built, self-developed) fixed or intangible assets with a unit value exceeding 5 million yuan, the depreciation and amortization period can be shortened or accelerated depreciation can be adopted , amortization method. It should be noted that fixed assets do not include houses and buildings. Advantageous policy four: 15% personal income tax. According to the Personal Income Tax Law, the maximum tax on comprehensive income such as wages and salaries is 45%. For high-end or urgently needed talents working in Hainan, the portion of personal income tax exceeding 15% will be exempted. It is worth mentioning that there is currently no identification standard for high-end or in-demand talents, so you can currently enjoy this policy if you meet the following two conditions: (1) Annual salary of more than 300,000 in the previous tax year (2) Continuous payment of 6 in Hainan Monthly Social Security Advantage Policy Five: Zero Tariff Generally speaking, goods imported into my country are subject to tariff, consumption tax and import value-added tax. The "zero tariff" policy implemented by Hainan Free Trade Island will exempt all three types of taxes. Enterprises import production equipment for their own use, transportation vehicles and yachts for business use, raw and auxiliary materials for enterprise production, and imported goods for consumption by island residents. The import of these goods is exempt from customs duties, import value-added tax and consumption tax. 2. Introduction to Hainan’s key parks: the conditions for entry into each park and the intensity of tax rebates: 1. Yangpu Economic Development Zone Yangpu Economic Development Zone is the first national-level development zone in my country that is developed by foreign investors and enjoys the bonded zone policy. It is among the first batch of national new industrialized industry demonstration bases, the national circular transformation demonstration pilot park and the first batch of national green parks. Industrial positioning: The park is dominated by oil and gas chemicals, oil and gas reserves, international port and shipping logistics, bulk commodities and international energy transactions, and marine equipment. The Lingao Jinggang Port Industrial Park is focused on the R&D and manufacturing of prefabricated building materials and components. Investment incentives: The world's top 500 or China's top 500 companies will receive a maximum reward of 20 million yuan for settling in the development zone; land is supplied at cost price, fixed asset investment supports up to 100 million yuan to distribute locust trees, and loan discounts are provided; value-added tax and corporate income tax for three consecutive years Full support for the local retained portion; factory leasing is subject to "three exemptions and two half reductions" (the first to third years are free of rent, and the fourth to fifth years are half rent); the maximum support for bonded processing and maintenance is 10 million yuan. Tax benefits: Corporate income tax can enjoy up to 21% support, and value-added tax can enjoy up to 39% support. 2. Haikou Jiangdong New District Jiangdong New District is located on the east coast of Haikou and is divided into the eastern ecological functional area and the western industrial-urban integration area. Industrial positioning: The park is led by the headquarters economy and supplemented by finance, tourism, science and education, aviation leasing, health and wellness, cultural creativity, aviation maintenance, professional services, digital trade, urban agriculture, etc., to build "airport economy + service economy + Ecological economy” industrial system. Investment focus: headquarters economy, cross-border e-commerce, aviation industry, modern financial industry, culture, education, tourism and other related industries. Preferential policies: (1) Newly settled comprehensive (regional) headquarters engaged in tertiary industries such as tourism and modern service industries will be rewarded with RMB 5 million. (2) Newly settled comprehensive (regional) headquarters engaged in secondary industries such as high-tech industries,It promises to make a local financial contribution of no less than 30 million yuan within one year from the date of registration and a reward of 10 million yuan. (3) A newly settled comprehensive (regional) headquarters engaged in primary industries such as tropical high-efficiency agriculture will commit to making a local financial contribution of no less than 10 million yuan within one year from the date of registration and will be rewarded 3 million yuan. 3. Haikou National High-tech Industrial Development Zone Haikou National High-tech Industrial Development Zone is the only national-level high-tech industrial development zone in Hainan Province. After the reform, the "one district and seven parks" model was formed, including Yaogu Industrial Park, Shiziling Industrial Park, Haima Industrial Park, Mei'an Ecological Technology New City, Yunlong Industrial Park, as well as part of the west coast of Mission Hills Industrial Park and Fuxing City. Industry positioning: medicine and health, service industry, low-carbon manufacturing, new generation information technology and other industries. Preferential policies: (1) For high-tech enterprises that have moved in as a whole and completed the migration within the validity period of their qualifications, a one-time R&D fund subsidy of no more than 5 million yuan will be provided based on the size of the enterprise and the industry in which the enterprise is located. (2) For newly settled high-growth headquarters, the company promises to make a local financial contribution of no less than 8 million yuan within one year from the date of registration and will be given a one-time reward of 2 million yuan. Investment focus: Mei'an Ecological Technology New City will strive to build a high-tech industrial cluster dominated by biomedicine and medical equipment, new energy and new materials, intelligent sensors and information technology. 4. Haikou Comprehensive Bonded Zone (the tax rebate intensity is unknown) Haikou Comprehensive Bonded Zone is a special customs supervision area established with the approval of the State Council and has functions such as port, logistics, and processing. It is the only comprehensive bonded zone and one of the two special customs supervision areas in Hainan. It is currently the park with the highest level of openness and strong export-oriented economic agglomeration in Hainan. Industry positioning: bonded processing and manufacturing, bonded logistics, modern finance, cross-border e-commerce, vehicle import, R&D and design, bonded culture, inspection and maintenance, etc. Investment focus: cross-border e-commerce, low-carbon manufacturing, parallel import of automobiles, R&D and design, Inspection and maintenance, international commodity warehousing and trading, cultural bonding, and other modern service industries 5. Haikou Fuxing City Internet Information Industrial Park Haikou Fuxing City Internet Information Industrial Park is constructed to integrate entrepreneurial coffee, incubators, venture capital funds, international offshore, and public services Internet innovation and entrepreneurship ecosystem. Industrial positioning: Create a digital economy headquarters cluster and an international offshore innovation and entrepreneurship base, focusing on the four major industrial directions of intelligent Internet of Things, digital trade, technology finance and international offshore innovation and entrepreneurship. Preferential policy: A one-time reward of 3 million yuan will be given to newly settled regional headquarters of multinational companies. For newly settled comprehensive (regional) headquarters engaged in tertiary industries such as tourism and modern service industries, the company promises to make a local financial contribution of no less than 20 million yuan within one year from the date of registration, and will be given a one-time grant of 5 million yuan. award. For newly settled comprehensive (regional) headquarters engaged in secondary industries such as high-tech industries, the company promises to make a local financial contribution of no less than 30 million yuan within one year from the date of registration and will be given a one-time reward of 10 million yuan. Investment focus: (1) Digital trade industry cluster: digitalAccording to cross-border flows, cross-border e-commerce, digital content, digital service outsourcing, etc. (2) Financial technology industry cluster: blockchain, payment and clearing, funds, investment, etc. (3) Intelligent IoT industrial cluster: chips and components, sensors, 5G, Internet of Vehicles, artificial intelligence, etc. 6. Hainan Ecological Software Park (the tax rebate intensity is unknown) Hainan Ecological Software Park is the main carrier and platform of Hainan's Internet information industry. As of December 2019, the total number of companies was 4,833. It has been recognized as a national technology business incubator and a national new industrialized industry. Demonstration base, etc. Preferential policies: The Hainan Digital Economy Industry Investment Fund initiated and established by Hainan Ecological Software Park will provide a maximum strategic investment of 500 million yuan for a single project. Industry positioning: Led by the new generation of information technology industry, especially blockchain, create the Hainan Free Trade Zone (Port) blockchain pilot zone and vigorously develop digital cultural and creative, digital finance, digital health and other industries. Investment focus: Internet, mobile Internet, big data, blockchain, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, information security and other leading industry directions, as well as online games, e-sports, online audio-visual, digital content publishing, etc. 7. Sanya Yazhou Bay Science and Technology City Sanya Yazhou Bay Science and Technology City is located in the west of Sanya City, adjacent to Nanshan Cultural Tourism Area and Xiaodongtian Scenic Area. It has a planned area of ​​26.1 square kilometers and is mainly composed of Nanfan Science and Technology City, University City, and Deep Sea Science and Technology City. It consists of five parts: Nanshan Port and the global animal and plant germplasm resource transfer base (i.e. "one port, three cities, one base"). Industry positioning: Led by deep-sea technology research and development and application, general technology industry, marine supporting industries, southern propagation research, seed technology, tropical agriculture, agricultural services, agricultural tourism and other industries, and introducing global animal, plant and microbial germplasm resource. Preferential policies: For those identified as national-level and provincial-level science and technology business incubators, on the basis of enjoying the rewards from Hainan Province and Sanya City, a one-time reward of 2 million yuan and 1.2 million yuan will be given respectively. 8. Sanya Central Business District Sanya Central Business District includes four units: Yuechuan Unit, Phoenix Coast Unit, East Coast Unit and Hailuo Unit, aiming to better coordinate and promote the Sanya headquarters economy and central business district and Sanya Cruise and Yacht Industrial Park construction management work. Industrial positioning: The overall positioning is to take the headquarters business office and large-scale consumer business district as the main focus, focusing on the development of headquarters service facilities, free trade services, cultural and artistic comprehensive consumption, design consulting, etc. Preferential policies: Newly recognized regional headquarters, comprehensive (regional) headquarters, and high-growth headquarters of newly established multinational companies will receive subsidies in proportion to the actual registered capital in place. Provide loan discounts, premium subsidies, and performance rewards to the cultural industry. Investment targets: Fortune 500 or industry-leading enterprises in the cruise and yacht industry, Internet, general aviation industry, tourism, finance industry, information industry, culture and sports industry, commercial retail industry, exhibition industry and other industries. 9. Wenchang International Space City (the tax rebate intensity is unknown) Wenchang International Space City is China’s first coastal launch base. The starting point is divided into the western area of ​​​​Bamen Bay and the aerospace supercomputing industry area. It is clear that “the starting area of ​​the space city will be built into a world-class one.” , an aerospace city that is open to the outside world and integrates innovation.The comprehensive positioning of "Exhibition Model Area" and the industrial positioning of "Four Bases and One Center" include a major scientific and technological innovation industrial base in the aerospace field, a strategic industrial base for space scientific and technological innovation, a demonstration industrial base for integrated innovation, an industrial base for international aerospace cooperation, and an aerospace supercomputing center. .Industrial positioning: Taking aerospace technology as the leading role, focusing on the development of aerospace launch and supporting services, the research and development and manufacturing of high-end aerospace products, the development and application of aerospace big data, international aerospace exchanges and cooperation, and the education, finance, exhibitions, tourism, and life involved in "aerospace+" Science and other industries. Investment targets: rocket research and development, satellite development, space science and exploration, aerospace ground equipment development, satellite applications, electronic information, high-end equipment, new energy, new materials, aerospace international cooperation and exchange and transactions, aerospace education and training, aerospace Financial services, aerospace cultural creativity and others, aerospace big data, etc. 10. Boao Lecheng International Medical Tourism Pilot Demonstration Zone (tax rebate strength is unknown) Hainan Boao Lecheng International Medical Tourism Pilot Zone pilot development of franchised medical treatment, health management, medical beauty Anti-aging, care and rehabilitation and other international medical tourism-related industries gather international and domestic high-end medical tourism services and international cutting-edge medical scientific and technological achievements to create an international medical technology service industry cluster. It is the only pioneer area for real-world data applications in mainland China. Industrial positioning : The park is positioned as an international medical tourism destination, a cutting-edge medical technology research and development and transformation base, a gathering place for national medical institutions, a clinical medicine center, a traditional Chinese medicine specialty medical rehabilitation center, etc. Investment focus: internationally advanced medical institutions, key medical schools, and World-renowned medical schools have jointly established medical schools. Scientific research institutes, established academicians, postdoctoral workstations, national key laboratories, international academic exchange platforms and international medical organizations, etc.

F. Hainan Shifts Gears: Real Estate Ebbs and Free Trade The district is booming to grab people and attract investment.

In the Hainan real estate marketing circle, there is such an ironclad rule that you can only do marketing after 40. Zhaopeng is just over this age group. "We people are from Those who come from outside the island really can't stand it, so they have no choice but to leave. ”
He has witnessed with his own eyes the tragic wave of real estate turmoil in the island. In the past ten years or so, whether it is Meilan in Haikou or Phoenix in Sanya, the most impressive thing is the overwhelming number of real estate advertisements. However, in the first three quarters of this year , the real estate development investment in Hainan Province fell by 28.1% year-on-year; housing sales fell by 44.6% year-on-year.
After the "strong man cut off his wrist", in the first three quarters, the GDP of Hainan Province was 386.579 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.5%, lagging behind the country's 6.2 % average level.
In fact, the growth rates of Hainan’s traditional advantageous industries such as agriculture, industry, and tourism have all declined to varying degrees compared to before.
As the only tropical region in China, Hainan has successively After being designated as a free trade pilot zone and a free trade port with Chinese characteristics, it seems to have a prosperous future, but the stories on the way to the future still leave people from all walks of life with mixed emotions.
Perhaps, this is the only way to go. .
Innovation Hainan
October 31, 8:4 am0, Hainan Provincial Museum Phase II Multi-functional Hall, 6 cameras are lined up, the lecture hall can accommodate nearly 200 people, and it is filled with reporters from all over the world.
A press conference on institutional innovation cases in the China (Hainan) Pilot Free Trade Zone is being held. In just over 20 minutes, 10 institutional innovation cases were presented one by one on the big screen. This is the result of careful selection from nearly 300 case libraries.
From "4326 billion tons" to "980 billion tons", Hainan Rubber Group (hereinafter referred to as "Hainan Rubber"), a subsidiary of Haiken Group, has experienced a "free fall" in its output indicators in the past seven years.
Natural rubber is the largest traditional agricultural industry in Hainan, and Hainan Rubber is the largest state-owned listed company in Hainan Province. However, the cost of Hainan rubber is not as high as that in Southeast Asia. In the past few years, it suffered annual losses of about 1 billion yuan.
The plight of Hainan Rubber is the epitome of Hainan’s primary industry.
However, Hainan Rubber has already waded through the "dangerous beach". Last year, the company turned a loss and achieved a profit of 229 million yuan; in the first half of this year, revenue was 5.936 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.21%.
The case of its turnaround was magnified at the above-mentioned press conference. The reform and innovation mechanism based on market-oriented performance management has become a life-saving "straw" for local traditional industries.
The old trend has faded
The property market transactions have halved, and 70% of Zhaopeng’s peers have disappeared.
In the past, what he had to do every day was to receive the sales report immediately after the end of the day and compare the sales data of various properties; now? No need to look at it, it’s still a “duck egg”.
Zhaopeng was assigned to the Hainan project by the company in 2004 and stayed there for 15 years. Today, he is the marketing director of a local real estate company in Hainan. "If you go for a drive on Binhai Avenue, from Danzhou to Yangpu, there are more than 10 single properties on both sides of the road. In the past two months, the sales performance of these projects has been either 0 units or 1 unit. There is one in Wenchang City Projects developed by TOP6 real estate companies received pre-sale certificates in May, and so far less than 20 units have been sold.”
Since 2016, this China’s only tropical island has been accompanied by the construction of a free trade zone (port) Also, there is a global purchase restriction policy. A year and a half has passed, and the property market has gone from crazy to bleak.
Before 2018, real estate contributed nearly "half" to Hainan's GDP. "In Linhai counties with large transaction volume, the registered area is now calculated based on thousands of square meters. In the past, the sales of a single real estate basically started at 10,000 square meters." Zhaopeng did the math and found that the area sold in one county in Hainan is now There are not as many houses as there were in the previous project.
The shrinking sales area means fewer and fewer customers. Since Zhaopeng started operating its first project in Hainan, 95% of the homebuyers it contacted were out-of-town customers. After 2010, Hainan's economy developed further, and professional managers from other places came to settle here one after another. These people who should have bought houses had already bought them, and now only a small number of them have the qualifications to buy houses in Hainan.
Luo Li felt even moreprofound. She came to Hainan 20 years ago to attend university and settled here after graduation. She is a typical salesperson: well-dressed, good at talking, and when it comes to getting serious, she shows off her experience: She is naturally passionate about houses and invests in real estate as soon as she has some cash.
Between 2016 and 2017, Luo Li enjoyed a wave of rising industry dividends. At that time, she was working as a sales consultant in a real estate with a wellness concept. There was an endless stream of customers coming from the Northeast. Her abundant income once allowed her to easily afford the mortgage loans for five houses.
The good times did not last long. After the "attack" on Hainan's nationwide purchase restrictions, the five houses she purchased almost became "hot potatoes."
Luo Li, who has moved to a large-scale market in Haikou with a thousand acres of land, is "enlightening" a foreigner at the moment, "It is easier to settle in. There are many new Hainanese buying our property, and the proportion of foreigners and locals is roughly equal." Half."
At 2 o'clock in the afternoon, there were only two scattered groups of customers in the huge sales center, and Luo Li tried his best.
Xinfeng Xulai
Haikou Fuxing City Internet Innovation and Entrepreneurship Park is a key innovation and entrepreneurship base built by Hainan Province. Ma Liang's daily work almost always revolves around the investment promotion and operation of this park.
He is the deputy general manager of this park investment company. “Hainan has been building a free trade zone for more than a year, and the number of registered companies in the park has suddenly increased by one to two hundred. In 2017, the park’s tax revenue only reached 50 to 60 million yuan. , last year it was mentioned at 420 million yuan, and in the first nine months of this year it was 930 million yuan.”
In the past, most of the people who visited and inspected were smaller Internet companies, but now there are about 10-20 larger ones every week Larger companies with a wider range of businesses come to conduct surveys. The change comes from the adjustment of the arrangement and combination of these protagonists in the park.
"After April last year, Hainan began to strengthen the introduction of large enterprises from the province to the park, promoting the entry of many of China's top 100 Internet companies." Ma Liang said.
The latest one to enter is ByteDance. In November last year, Ma Liang accompanied relevant leaders of Haikou City to Beijing to visit ByteDance founder Zhang Yiming. After a month, Zhang Yiming returned to Haikou.
After the National Day, a group of Internet company founders including 58.com CEO Yao Jinbo, Mango TV President Cai Huaijun, Shansong co-founder Yu Hongjian, Focus Media partner Ding Xiaojing, Kuaikan Comics founder and CEO Chen Anni , also came to the Hainan Free Trade Zone.
In the past, real estate was the dominant industry. In the "Guiding Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Supporting Hainan's Comprehensive Deepening of Reform and Opening Up" issued in April last year, the Internet industry was listed as one of the top ten industries to be developed in Hainan in the future. In the first three quarters, on the premise that Hainan's fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) fell by 16.3% year-on-year, investment in information transmission, software and information technology services increased by 5.9%.
As we walked along Jiangdong Avenue in Haikou City, we saw a large expanse of bare yellow land on both sides. Some large machinery had already moved in, causing dust to fly; most of them were densely surrounded by circles of blue fences.
In June 2018, Hainan announced the launch of the planning and construction of Haikou Jiangdong New Area as a key pilot area for the construction of the Hainan Free Trade Pilot Zone.
At the end of September, Haikou Mayor Ding Hui publicly stated that Jiangdong New District will be laid out in accordance with the layout of six major industrial parks including the business headquarters area, financial district, airport economic zone, Hainan National Convention and Exhibition Area, design park, and science and education park, with 32 intentions. Negotiations for the implementation of the project are in full swing.
At the intersection of Jiangdong Avenue and Xingyang Avenue, a golden building with a unique shape stands side by side with an 88-meter-high observation tower. This is the Jiangdong New District Exhibition Center. It is not yet open to the public, but an on-site security guard told the Economic Observer, "Every day, large inspection groups from Beijing, Hong Kong, Taiwan or abroad come. They lead the team in the name of the company, sometimes as many as 200 people."
The observation tower has become an excellent observation point for these companies to overlook the entire area and select land parcels. An informed source revealed that the price of land currently approved in Jiangdong New District is at least more than 1 million yuan per mu. The government has even set strict entry thresholds—entering companies must be among the world's top 500 companies and must contribute an annual output value of 10 billion yuan.
The battle of people
Wang Zhong always mentioned it when chatting with his friends, but he never thought that he would enter the tourism industry. Since arriving in Hainan in 1996, he has been taking root here for more than 20 years.
Previously, Wang Zhong’s main identity was the founder of Hainan Sequoia Science and Technology Industrial Co., Ltd., a high-tech enterprise engaged in green buildings.
Four years ago, Hainan Province proposed to promote the development of tourism and required various departments and bureaus to report special tourism projects. The Department of Agriculture set the direction on Internet agricultural towns and established a project working group. As one of the private entrepreneurs, Wang Zhong also participated.
A year later, the Volcano Bicycle Cultural Festival was to be held in Shishan Town, Haikou City, and Wang Zhong came up with a tourism project called "People's Cavalry Camp".
But the project encountered big problems in the first year. From building a traditional bicycle station, to cooperating with various travel agencies in Hainan, to locking in corporate team building, he changed it three times without success.
“For my tourism project, the target market is not outsiders at all, but locals. Hainan’s tourism pattern is that 70% of guests go directly to Sanya, and only 30% stay in Haikou.” Wang Zhong originally thought that Sanya tourism would be more Prosperity.
The truth couldn’t be further from the truth. At an industry exchange meeting, colleagues complained that it was more difficult to do in Sanya. Because the population is smaller.
Now, Wang Zhong is trying to make a breakthrough in the positioning of sports tourism, but there is a long road ahead. Since the beginning of this year, his revenue in the tourism sector has dropped by at least 40% compared to last year.
As a whole, the tourism industry in Hainan is not in good shape either. In the first three quarters, the province received a total of 56.0067 million tourists, a year-on-year increase of 7.1%; tourism revenue was 70.763 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.2%. These two growth rates have consistently declined compared to the same period last year.
Wang Zhong is trying his best to attract customers. He said that on the one hand, Hainan hasThe cultural exploration is not deep enough; on the other hand, more and more countries have implemented visa-free or visa-on-arrival. Bali and Southeast Asia tourism are not far different from Hainan in terms of travel costs and natural scenery.
Luo Li is also racking her brains to carry out a "customer defense war." She was about to take a client to visit the model room. As soon as she turned around, a colleague came over and "cut off the beard".
Equally urgent are the technological innovation companies. Wang Zhong’s Sequoia Science and Technology spent the most money in the year. Wang Zhong invested nearly 8 million yuan in the research and development of Sequoia Science and Technology, of which talent costs accounted for about 70%. What’s even more difficult is that you can’t recruit even with money.
“Hainan itself lacks well-known universities, and most of the talents trained by Hainan University choose to migrate to Beijing after graduation, so local high-tech companies face many recruitment difficulties.” A technical director of Hainan Haiqi Network Technology Co., Ltd. told According to the Economic Observer, they are currently in urgent need of talents involving big data, artificial intelligence, blockchain and other technical applications, and there are almost 0 in Hainan.
On October 24, a new round of household registration system reform in Hainan Province came out. Two new measures attracted attention: First, the restrictions on the settlement of residents in the province (except Sansha, the same below) were basically cancelled; Agricultural household registration and non-agricultural household registration are differentiated in nature and are registered uniformly as resident household registration.
But Ma Liang asked, will real talents come in for a little government subsidy?
“Of course not, they value opportunities more.”
Hainan Provincial Party Committee Spokesperson, Provincial Party Committee Deputy Secretary-General, and Provincial Party Committee Deep Reform Office (Free Trade Office) Executive Deputy Director Sun Dahai introduced that recently , domestic and foreign experts gathered to discuss how to build a free trade zone (port); the relevant central ministries and commissions are working intensively to promote the introduction of the free trade port policy. "In the next 2-3 months, there should be waves of good news."