区块链公证处,公证处区块链摇号公平吗
区块链技术的出现,让传统的公证处的工作更加可靠、透明、安全。而公证处区块链摇号,则是基于区块链技术的一种抽签系统,它可以保证抽签过程的公平性和透明度。
公证处区块链摇号的核心原理是,在抽签前,将参与者的信息和抽签规则上链,并记录到区块链上,这样在抽签过程中,所有参与者的信息都可以被公开透明的记录,任何人都不能篡改,保证了公平性。
此外,公证处区块链摇号还可以提高参与者的参与度,因为参与者可以实时的查看抽签过程,从而提升参与者的信心。这也是公证处区块链摇号的一大优势。
另外,公证处区块链摇号还可以提高抽签的效率,因为它可以自动完成抽签过程,而且可以实现实时监督,这样可以大大减少抽签的时间。
总的来说,公证处区块链摇号的出现,为公证处的工作提供了一种公平、透明、安全的抽签方式,它可以保证抽签过程的公平性,提高参与者的参与度,还可以提高抽签的效率。
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❶ What are the applications of blockchain electronic evidence in network forensics?
Take Yibaoquan’s blockchain intellectual property protection platform Micro Copyright as an example. Its forensic technology has national For an invention patent certificate issued by the Intellectual Property Office, when a user collects evidence through the Internet, the current standard time will be automatically obtained, and the hash digest value of the evidence collection file will be calculated according to the standard time, and then the hash digest value and the evidence collection file will be Upload to the preservation center for blockchain preservation and preservation, making the rights protection evidence chain more complete.
At the same time, unlike other evidence collection methods, Microcopyright has also jointly developed "Evidence Collection Guarantee V2.0" with the notary office, and has relevant software certificates to ensure that the entire evidence collection process is smooth. It is carried out under the supervision and operation of the notary office to ensure the cleanliness of the evidence collection environment and the objectivity of the evidence collection. Evidence collection methods include: web page evidence collection, screenshot evidence collection, screen recording evidence collection and video evidence collection. Users can choose the evidence collection method according to their needs, and the evidence collection can be completed in a few seconds at the fastest. They can also apply online for the issuance of a notarized certificate and a notarized custody letter.
❷ How Beijing has promoted the development of blockchain electronic signatures in recent years
On April 3, 2020, the 20th Session of the Standing Committee of the 15th Beijing Municipal People’s Congress The meeting adopted and announced the "Beijing Regulations on Optimizing the Business Environment", which will come into effect on April 28, 2020. The document states that Beijing will “promote all government service matters to be processed online” and mentions blockchain many times, highlighting its value in cost reduction, efficiency improvement, standardization and convenience, and information sharing. In addition, special emphasis was placed on the legal validity of electronic signatures, electronic seals, and electronic certificates.
On December 3, 2020, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Economy and Information Technology, the Municipal Administration Services Administration, and the Municipal Public Security Bureau issued the "Beijing Electronic Seal Promotion and Application Action Plan (Trial)", proposing: 2021 This year, Beijing will gradually promote the comprehensive promotion of electronic seals in digital copyright protection, item anti-counterfeiting, product traceability, electronic invoices, electronic medical records, electronic prescriptions and other industry fields.
On December 22, 2020, the Beijing press conference "Reviewing the '13th Five-Year Plan' and Looking forward to the '14th Five-Year Plan'" series of press conferences was dedicated to optimizing the business environment. It was proposed: January 1, 2021 Starting from today, Beijing will gradually implement the entire online registration process for real estate purchases by citizens in Beijing, and explore and promote electronic contracts, electronic signatures, and electronic seals.
In recent years, documents have been issued intensively and frequently from the central to local governments, the application of electronic signatures, electronic seals, and electronic contracts has been accelerated, the "Internet + Government Services" has been promoted, and the reform of decentralization, regulation, and services has been deepened.
Actively promoting the in-depth application of electronic signatures in multiple industries will help transform government work models and promote the rapid development of the digital economy. It will also bring convenience to market entities and reduce the cost of enterprises. Transaction costs optimize the local business environment and help stimulate the vitality of the market economy.
As a professional domestic blockchain electronic signing platform under Yi Baoquan, Junzi Signing innovates the "blockchain + judicial + electronic signing" model. By deeply integrating mature and reliable electronic signing technology with blockchain technology, Provide one-stop electronic contracting services for government departments such as "identity authentication, electronic signatures, seal control, blockchain certificate storage, full evidence chain preservation, and judicial services", and accelerate the "full online processing of government certificates, electronic certificates, and service matters" ” to improve the level of government digital services.
❸ What value can the blockchain notary certificate bring to the notary office?
The reason why a notary certificate can be given such a high "coffee status" is because it brings It has real and significant value and will bring earth-shaking changes to the notary industry.
01
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Enhance the judicial effectiveness of notarization
The core value of notarization is that the effectiveness of notarized evidence must be authoritative and admissible by judicial institutions, which requires that it be There is sufficient guarantee in terms of authenticity, and blockchain notarization can provide sufficient guarantee in this regard.
The network ledger of the blockchain adopts a distributed storage and accounting model, and is equipped with permission system configuration, multi-level encryption mechanism, partition consensus protection mechanism, timestamp and other technologies to ensure that the data is true, complete and difficult to tamper with. After the notarized document is formed, once a series of actions such as uploading to the blockchain and adding a timestamp are completed, the document data recorded on the chain will be extremely difficult to tamper with, and the document content will be completely unique no matter when and who registered it. transparency and traceability, which greatly enhances the effectiveness of notarized judicial evidence.
02
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Improve the efficiency of notary work
The cumbersome evidence confirmation process and large manual review cost investment have always been huge problems faced by the notary industry. Blockchain notarization can effectively solve this problem.
Blockchain notarization can directly connect to the latest data sources of the public security information database through artificial intelligence technologies such as face recognition, liveness detection, and electronic signatures, and then perform comparison and identification to quickly confirm the identity of the parties involved. Blockchain notarization's hardware-accelerated GPU/FPGA, 10,000-level smart contract sandbox TPS and other intelligent auxiliary systems can help the notary office process notarial certificate generation, execution letter generation, intelligent query and other operations in seconds, which effectively solves the problem of evidence solidification This greatly improves the efficiency of notaries handling business and effectively avoids problems such as manual errors and other issues such as the cumbersome and time-consuming storage process.
03
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Broadening the boundaries of notary business
With improved work efficiency, the notary office can free up more manpower and material resources to expand new frontiers of notary business. In the era of digital economy, almost all transactions and payments are completed online, which will generate many emerging notarization needs. Notary institutions must of course respond to the times and provide corresponding notarization services for citizens in the digital era.
Although blockchain technology is still in its infancy in China and even around the world,It has been recognized by most people as the next generation infrastructure of the digital age. It is believed that in the near future, the data on the blockchain will surely achieve massive growth. This will undoubtedly be a huge and valuable data resource library for notarization, and it is also a coveted market blue ocean. Therefore, whoever gets the blockchain notarization ticket earlier will gain dominance in the digital notarization era and continue to expand the new boundaries of notarization services.
04
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Deepening the intrinsic value of notarization
In addition, the emergence of blockchain notarization certificates has also brought changes to the business connotation of notary institutions. First, the emergence of blockchain notarization has expanded the single practice mode of notary institutions to carry out practice activities through notarization intelligent platforms; second, the emergence of blockchain notarization has enabled notarization to be practiced independently by traditional notary institutions. It has developed into a practice in which notary institutions interact and cooperate with technology companies, judicial institutions and even parties; thirdly, the process of blockchain notarization has also changed from the passive preservation of evidence notarization to the active preservation of evidence, and the notary function has been extended forward to truly maximize its realization. The dispute prevention value of notarization is demonstrated.
❹ How to notarize micro-copyright’s blockchain evidence storage data online
The electronic data of blockchain certificates and network evidence collection in micro-copyright can be notarized online. .
If there is a need for notarization, users can directly apply for a notarization certificate and a notarization custody letter issued by the notary office through WeCopyright online, which is convenient and fast, and the notarization certificate is not restricted by the notarization region and has nationwide legal effect. consistent.
❺ What are the regulatory policies for blockchain network-enabled notary business
Recently, the Jiangsu Provincial Notary Association issued the "Blockchain + Interim Standards for Notarization of Online Enforcement of Financial Claims Documents" (hereinafter referred to as the "Standards"), which is the country's first business standard for blockchain network-enabled notarization, and is also a summary of Jiangsu Province's experience in implementing network-enabled notarization. .
The "Specifications" not only clarify the scope of financial institutions, but also put forward specific requirements for information systems, certification procedures, software construction and file management, which will help Jiangsu Province's "blockchain + financial claims documents to be enforced online" Notarization" professional activities are standardized.
The "Specifications" clarify that the scope of financial institutions includes institutions or their branches established with the approval of the People's Bank of China, the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, the China Securities Regulatory Commission, the competent commerce department, and the financial management department of the local people's government to engage in financial intermediation business.
❻ What can blockchain technology do in the field of judicial notarization
Blockchain technology has the characteristics of decentralization, high security, openness and transparency. This technology is very It may change the way we live in the future.
The traditional notarization model can no longer meet the current development. Although the current notary business has gradually developed from a single offline business to an online and offline business, which has improved the efficiency of notary institutions to a certain extent, but the notarial institutions’ Some businesses still have cumbersome procedures and complicated procedures.It is complex, time-consuming, easy to tamper with evidence, difficult to preserve, etc. With the dissemination and application development of blockchain technology knowledge, it can be found that if blockchain technology is applied, it is likely to bring unprecedented opportunities and challenges to notary institutions.
Such as certificate business and document proof business will gradually disappear with the development and application of blockchain technology, while the intellectual property evidence preservation business and the offline business of notary institutions outside the Internet will bring innovation and innovation in the notarization model. Change. If blockchain technology is used properly, it can perfectly cooperate with notary institutions to solve business difficulties and pain points. Based on its own characteristics and the development needs of the times, blockchain technology seems to have gradually replaced the role of notary institutions.
❼ How to notarize by a notary company! What procedures are required!
The notarization company shall notarize in accordance with the law, and the required procedures are as follows:
Article 18 of the "Rules of Notarization Procedure" A natural person, legal person or other organization shall submit the following materials when applying for notarization:
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1. Identity certificate of natural person, qualification certificate of legal person and identity certificate of its legal representative, qualification certificate of other organizations and identity certificate of the person in charge;
2. Entrust others to act on your behalf To apply, the agent must submit a power of attorney from the party concerned, and the legal agent or other agent must submit proof of agency authority;
3. Documents applying for notarization;
4 , supporting materials for the matters applied for notarization. If property relations are involved, relevant property rights certificates must be submitted;
5. Other materials related to the matters applied for notarization.
Article 35 of the "Rules of Notarization Procedures" If the notary institution, after review, believes that the matters applied for notarization comply with the provisions of the "Notarization Law", these rules and relevant certification rules, it shall file the application within 15 days from the date of acceptance. A notarial certificate will be issued to the parties within three working days.
If due to force majeure, supplementary supporting materials or the need to verify relevant circumstances, the time required will not be included in the period specified in the preceding paragraph, and the parties shall be informed in a timely manner.
(7) Extended reading of Beijing Blockchain Notarization Certificate
Article 36 The notarization of civil legal acts shall meet the following conditions:
(1) ) The party concerned has the qualifications to engage in the act and the corresponding capacity for civil conduct;
(2) The party’s intention is true;
(3) The content and form of the act are legal and illegal. Violating social ethics;
(4) Other conditions stipulated in the "Notarization Law".
If the rules for notarization of different civil legal acts have special requirements, those provisions shall prevail.
Article 37 The notarization of legally significant facts or documents shall meet the following conditions:
(1) The fact or document has an interest in the parties involved;
(2) The facts or documents are true and correct;
(3) The content and form of the facts or documents are legal and do not violate social morality;
(4) Other conditions stipulated in the Notarization Law.
If there are special requirements for notarization of different legally significant facts or documents, those provisions shall prevail.
❽ What new situations and issues will new technologies such as blockchain bring to trials
In September 2018, the Supreme People's Court issued and implemented the "Several Issues Concerning the Trial of Cases in Internet Courts" "Provisions", which clearly stipulates: Electronic data submitted by parties shall be authenticated through electronic signatures, trusted timestamps, hash value verification, blockchain and other evidence collection, fixation and anti-tampering technical means, or through electronic evidence collection and storage platforms. , if its authenticity can be proven, the Internet Court should confirm it.
On January 10, the National High Court Presidents’ Conference was held in Beijing. The Supreme People's Court proposed to strengthen the protection of data rights and personal information, carefully study the new situations and new problems brought to the trial by new technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing, and blockchain, and serve the digitalization, intelligent transformation of the industry and the digital economy. healthy growth. In Internet cases, electronic evidence has become a difficult problem in Internet trials because of the difficulty in preserving, obtaining, and notarizing evidence.
Using blockchain technology, the platform can well solve the credibility problem of electronic evidence in the entire chain from generation and storage to notarization and proof: when uploading to the chain, the blockchain is used to ensure the originality of the stored evidence data. reliability and integrity; after uploading to the chain, each judicial node on the preservation chain is used to ensure the credibility and security of the data; during litigation, the evidence is directly passed to the Internet court to improve the efficiency of rights protection. The core advantage of blockchain is decentralization. By using encryption algorithms, tree structures and consensus mechanisms, trust relationships are established in decentralized distributed networks, and distributed multi-node encrypted storage of data is realized, creating an open The transparent, non-tamperable, verifiable and traceable technical system allows each node to simultaneously store certificates and jointly supervise, effectively solving the problems of poor reliability and low security existing in the centralized model.
Using its own blockchain technology and judicial service capabilities, the platform has launched application scenarios such as blockchain certificate storage, electronic signing, intellectual property protection, and Internet justice, helping users to issue easy evidence certificates and notarial certificates online anytime and anywhere. , notarized custody letters, digital copyright certificates, and also provides services such as blockchain traceability inquiry and verification preservation, allowing users to directly query the relevant information of blockchain certificates in real time through the official websites of notary offices, arbitration committees, etc., all of which will be used for certificate deposits. Provide strong judicial support for certification and rights protection litigation.
❾ What is the role of the notary office
Role: to certify the authenticity and legality of civil legal acts, legally significant facts and documents in accordance with legal procedures.
Article 2 of the "Notarization Law of the People's Republic of China": Notarization is a notarial institution's verification of the authenticity, legal status, and legal procedures of civil legal acts, legally significant facts and documents based on the application of a natural person, legal person, or other organization. activities whose legality is demonstrated.
Article 11 Based on the application of a natural person, legal person or other organization, the notary agency handles the following notarization matters:
(1) Contract;
(2) Inheritance;
(3) Entrustment, declaration, gift, will;
(4) Property division;< /p>
(5) Bidding and auction;
(6) Marital status, kinship, adoption relationship;
(7) Birth, survival, death, identity , experience, education, degrees, positions, professional titles, whether there is any illegal or criminal record;
(8) Articles of Association;
(9) Preservation of evidence;
(10) The signature, seal and date on the document, and the copy and photocopy of the document are consistent with the original;
(11) Other notarization matters voluntarily applied for by natural persons, legal persons or other organizations.
For matters that must be notarized according to laws and administrative regulations, the relevant natural person, legal person or other organization shall apply to a notary institution for notarization.
(9) Extended reading of Beijing Blockchain Notary Certificate
Article 6 of the "Notarization Law of the People's Republic of China" Notary institutions are established in accordance with the law and are not for profit , a certification agency that independently performs notarial functions and assumes civil liability in accordance with the law.
Article 7 Notarial institutions may be established in counties, cities without districts, cities with districts, municipalities directly under the Central Government or municipal districts in accordance with the principles of overall planning and rational layout; Establish one or several notary institutions. Notary institutions are not established hierarchically according to administrative divisions.
Article 8 To establish a notary office, the following conditions must be met:
(1) Have its own name;
(2) Have a fixed location;< /p>
(3) Have two or more notaries;
(4) Have the necessary funds to carry out notarization business.
Reference materials: China National People's Congress website: "Notarization Law of the People's Republic of China"
❿ Beijing Internet Court and Blockchain Certificate Deposit System "IP360" Achieve seamless docking
Recently, the IP360 platform evidence has been docked with the Beijing Internet Court litigation platform. Submitted evidence can be submitted to the Beijing Internet Court platform after providing evidence through the IP360 platform.
On the afternoon of September 25, the Dongcheng District Court of Beijing made a judgment on the case of JD.com infringing the right to network dissemination of information on the works of the Chinese Online Digital Publishing Group. In this judgment, the court adopted the IP360 forensic data evidence provided by Zhenchen Technology, confirmed the legal validity of the electronic data stored using blockchain technology, and clarified the review and judgment method for electronic evidence stored in the blockchain.
This is the first time that the Beijing Dongcheng District Court has made a judgment on an intellectual property case based on blockchain evidence, which has aroused widespread concern from the public and also laid a good foundation for the completion of the docking with the Beijing Internet Court. Base.
But across the country, thisThis is not the only case where "blockchain + certificate storage" has been recognized by the court.
Subsequently, on September 7, the Supreme People's Court issued regulations on several issues in the trial of Internet courts. The regulations clearly state that “the electronic data submitted by the parties shall be authenticated through electronic signatures, trusted timestamps, hash value verification, blockchain and other evidence collection, fixation and anti-tampering technical means, or through electronic evidence collection and storage platforms. If it can prove its authenticity, the Internet court should confirm it.”
With the establishment of Internet courts in Hangzhou, Beijing, Guangzhou and other places, the blockchain evidence storage system is undoubtedly an important part of the construction process of Internet courts. The biggest highlight. In the case where traditional electronic data itself is easily tampered with, blockchain, as a "distributed storage technology", has the characteristics of irreversibility and non-tampering. Through blockchain smart contracts, business rules are abstracted into digital contracts and embedded in blockchain for execution. , and can be verified, ensuring that every step is carried out strictly in accordance with the pre-set process, thus ensuring the authenticity of electronic data. In the case where Chinese Online won a lawsuit against JD.com for the right to disseminate information on its work information network, it was through online evidence collection through the blockchain evidence storage system "IP360". It is understood that the system is based on the certificate storage and confirmation platform independently developed by legalXchain, a judicial alliance chain owned by Zhenchen Technology. Working with the Ministry of Public Security, judicial appraisal, notary offices and other institutions, the review and identification of electronic evidence can be completed online, greatly improving litigation efficiency.
Compared with traditional litigation methods, "blockchain evidence storage" is undoubtedly a huge progress. With the continuous upgrading of blockchain technology, future litigation resolution will only be more fair and efficient.