区块链与审计供应链的关系,区块链与审计供应链的区别
在当今日趋势下,区块链和审计供应链都是重要的技术,它们都可以帮助企业提高效率和管理成本。但是,它们之间有很多不同之处,这些不同之处对企业的成功至关重要。
区块链与审计供应链的关系
区块链和审计供应链之间的关系是密切的,它们可以相互促进。区块链技术可以帮助审计供应链更有效地实现数据可追溯性和可见性,以及更加安全可靠的交易环境。另一方面,审计供应链可以帮助区块链技术更好地实现数据安全性和可靠性,以及更加有效的交易环境。
因此,区块链和审计供应链之间的关系可以提高企业的效率,减少成本,并且可以更好地满足客户的需求。
区块链与审计供应链的区别
尽管区块链和审计供应链之间有着密切的关系,但是它们之间也存在着很多不同之处。首先,区块链是一种分布式账本技术,它可以帮助企业更有效地追踪和记录数据,而审计供应链是一种管理技术,它可以帮助企业更好地控制供应链的整体运作。
其次,区块链技术可以帮助企业更有效地实现数据可追溯性和可见性,而审计供应链可以帮助企业更好地控制供应链的整体运作。此外,区块链技术可以帮助企业更有效地实现交易安全性,而审计供应链可以帮助企业更好地控制供应链的整体运作。
总而言之,区块链和审计供应链之间有着密切的关系,但是它们之间也存在着很多不同之处。这些不同之处对企业的成功至关重要,企业应该根据自身情况灵活运用这两种技术,以提高企业的效率,减少成本,并且更好地满足客户的需求。
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Ⅰ Blockchain can improve the transparency and flexibility of the supply chain
Today’s market competition has become increasingly dynamic and demanding, resulting in a challenging competitive environment. To adapt to this dynamic environment, supply chains increasingly rely on collaboration, integration, flexibility and trust among those taking over. Therefore, new technology applications are becoming increasingly important in supply chains.
In order to improve supply chain process control, Maoqiu Technology believes that modern professional applications must be implemented. Blockchain technology has become an essential part of today’s competitive environment. Companies should invest in blockchain technology to quickly respond to changing market conditions and demands in today’s dynamic business environment.
According to a paper report released by MDPI, blockchain solves the two main problems of traceability and transaction irreversibility in the supply chain, thereby effectively improving the transparency of the supply chain. Transparency, as a point of importance to all stakeholders in the supply chain, can ensure that product information can be viewed and obtained in a timely manner, and there will be corresponding losses caused by information delays.
Supply chain transparency is primarily based on information about the movement of products along the supply chain. If companies are to maintain the ability to proactively communicate with stakeholders to gain visibility and traceability of their supply chain operations, they can ensure visibility and visibility of information about products, services, financing and the flow of information from manufacturer to customer. Accessibility.
In the above manner, stakeholder feedback can be included in the blockchain to improve the performance capabilities of the supply chain. In addition, the history of a product can be tracked throughout the supply chain, and a clear picture of current activity can be displayed. Companies can confront environmental or social issues through transparency by articulating core values to reduce uncertainty in public markets.
Many stakeholders have high hopes for blockchain because of its capabilities such as real-time information sharing, security, immutability, and transparency. With its proof-of-work and distributed database structure, blockchain can increase supply chain transparency while using real-time distributed data sharing to enable stakeholders to identify data related to product quality, location, transactions and procedures.
These capabilities of blockchain enable product tracking, allow for comprehensive product verification and product authorization throughout the transaction process, and provide end-to-end auditing based on permissions across the organization. Blockchain reduces the opportunistic behavior of trading partners in terms of information tampering, corruption, fraud, etc.
Therefore, blockchain provides transparency in transactions between trading partners, thus increasing trust, and blockchain strengthens the relationship between suppliers, customers, outsourcing, The relationships between 3PLs and subcontractors make the supply chain more efficient and transparent.
Blockchain technology canBring transparency to the supply chain to help build trust and reputation. Large-scale blockchain solutions have the ability to completely redesign reputation management and detect fraud across entire networks. Blockchain consensus provides a solid foundation for the unification of opinions and the ability to achieve higher transparency. Establishing a decentralized supply chain based on blockchain technology instead of a centralized supply chain in the supply chain obviously has the advantages of being more efficient and transparent.
As supplies become more widely distributed, the risk of conflicts, mismatches and inconsistencies in traditional supply chains increases. Blockchain can allow for better tracking and reporting, increasing transparency in supply chain processes, thereby improving delivery schedules. For example, GPS-based vehicle tracking devices can be used with blockchain to provide the blockchain with data that cannot be overwritten and tampered with, which can reduce costs and increase efficiency when it comes to logistics vehicle tracking.
Contemporary supply chains are more complex, dynamic and uncertain than ever because they involve many departments. So creating a flexible supply chain is key to achieving sustainable competitive advantage. A flexible supply chain improves delivery processes and quickly moves products to required markets.
Business transactions are becoming increasingly volatile and global. Agility is achieved when a company can effectively respond and adapt to competitor disruptions and demand changes throughout the supply chain to meet customer needs.
Rapid economic and technological development requires increased flexibility in both internal (marketing and manufacturing) and external (supply and distribution) supply chains. Companies with flexible supply chains can be more resilient in uncertain situations. Respond quickly and provide the company with the ability to demonstrate products and services quickly and effectively.
In a globalized world, competition has spread to the entire supply chain, not just companies. Therefore, supply chain members need to reorganize themselves to balance the organization's ability to respond to market changes by increasing flexibility.
In today's economic environment, companies outsource some business processes to ensure supply chain flexibility, which often results in a loss of control and visibility of various logistics operations. Thanks to digital technologies, visibility into integrated transport and logistics systems will be achieved at all stages of goods delivery, from manufacturer to end user. Companies need to share information directly so it can be quickly applied to every company in the supply chain, thereby increasing supply chain agility.
So this requires different information to ensure that the chain can function as a whole. Therefore, information transferred from one organ to another should be helpful and available elsewhere in the chain.
Blockchain technology serves customers by facilitating tracking and tracing of orders from various stages of production to delivery and quick adjustments. The applications brought by blockchain technology can only be realized at specific touch points in the network if accepted by the relevant parties, thusControl data security for all supply chain transactions.
Blockchain can increase supply chain visibility and enable real-time data sharing over the network. Therefore, blockchain can support supply chain flexibility strategies by reducing the number of stakeholders affected by disruptions.
At the same time, blockchain can also quickly integrate all on-chain processes to improve forecasting and management of demand, thereby achieving more realistic supply and inventory management.
Blockchain technology has become one of the most common concepts today. As digitization becomes a common phenomenon, we have begun to digitize our assets.
Blockchain can serve as an effective tool to build trust in the supply chain by increasing transparency and flexibility in the supply chain. However, Maoqiu Technology also believes that the real implementation of blockchain in supply chain applications cannot be separated from mutual trust between enterprises. Only in this way can an effective consensus foundation be formed, mutual collaboration capabilities can be improved, and the operating efficiency of the supply chain can be improved.
II What is the difference between blockchain and supply chain
Blockchain Blockchain is a new type of computer technology such as distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism, encryption algorithm, etc. Application mode. The so-called consensus mechanism is a mathematical algorithm that establishes trust and obtains rights and interests between different nodes in the blockchain system.
The definition of supply chain is: around the core enterprise, starting from supporting parts to making intermediate products and final products, and finally delivering the products to consumers through the sales network, from suppliers, manufacturers, distributors to The overall functional network chain structure connected by end users.
Ⅲ What is the difference between blockchain and supply chain?
Blockchain is a kind of decentralized data processing. Supply chain is the supply relationship between enterprises to maintain normal operation and internal and external. The application of blockchain in supply chain will bring about subversive changes.
Blockchain is a term in the field of information technology. In essence, it is a shared database, and the data or information stored in it has the characteristics of "unforgeable", "full traces left", "traceable", "open and transparent" and "collectively maintained". Based on these characteristics, blockchain technology has laid a solid foundation of "trust" and created a reliable "cooperation" mechanism, which has broad application prospects.
The supply chain refers to the network chain structure formed by upstream and downstream enterprises involved in the provision of products or services to end users in the production and circulation process.
Management methods
Common Supply chain management methods include Quick Response (QR) and Effective Customer Response (ECR).
Quick Response (QR) means that when logistics companies face a buyer's market with multiple varieties and small batches, they do not reserve "products" but prepare various "elements".When users make requests, the "elements" can be extracted as quickly as possible, "assembled" in time, and the required services or products can be provided. QR is a supply chain management method developed in the U.S. textile and apparel industry.
Reference for the above content: Network-regional chain, network-supply chain
IV What is the difference between supply chain and blockchain?
The supply chain is a blockchain an application.
The core analysis:
1. Transparency, 2. Openness, 3. Information cannot be tampered with, 4. Decentralization,
5. Detailed analysis.
Blockchain is a new application model of computer technologies such as distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism, and encryption algorithm. The so-called consensus mechanism is a mathematical algorithm that establishes trust and obtains rights and interests between different nodes in the blockchain system.
1. In a narrow sense, blockchain is a chain data structure that combines data blocks in a sequential manner in chronological order, and is cryptographically guaranteed to be non-tamperable and non-forgeable. distributed ledger.
2. Broadly speaking, blockchain technology uses block chain data structures to verify and store data, uses distributed node consensus algorithms to generate and update data, and uses cryptography to ensure data transmission and access. A new distributed infrastructure and computing method that securely uses smart contracts composed of automated script codes to program and operate data.
IV Blockchain + supply chain transforms into a demand chain, creating a new model of supply chain development!
In 2018, a disruptive technological revolution is coming crazily, and the protagonist is - blockchain.
Blockchain technology is considered to be the next generation of disruptive core technology after steam engines, electricity, and the Internet. If steam engines release people’s productivity and electricity solves people’s basic living needs, The Internet has completely changed the way information is transmitted, and blockchain, as a machine for building trust, will likely completely change the way value is transmitted throughout human society.
The "blockchain+" revolution has begun in industries such as medical care, finance, and smart manufacturing, and will undoubtedly have an important impact on the supply chain. Supply chain management and supply chain finance, because the market scale is large enough and meet the characteristics of multi-trust entities, multi-party collaboration, medium and low-frequency transactions, and complete business logic, are natural places for blockchain to come into play.
1. Problems in the traditional supply chain
Supply chain management has a large span and information asymmetry
The current supply chain has a large span between upstream and downstream. There are many companies involved, and the core company's management capabilities and scope of influence on the entire supply chain are limited. Management efficiency has dropped significantly and management costs have increased.
The product production cycle and supply cycle have become complex, fragmented and geographically dispersed.Traditional technologies and concepts are no longer suitable for today's production and supply of goods.
Generally, enterprises can manage up to level 1 or 2 suppliers. With the continuous refinement of the global division of labor, the number of suppliers has doubled, continued to extend, and spread all over the world. Core enterprises cannot achieve real-time control over the goods circulated by upstream and downstream supply enterprises.
In the era of big data, information asymmetry will put enterprises at a disadvantage and even reduce the value of the entire supply chain ecosystem.
Weak ability to trace information back to the source
Due to the lack of transparency among companies in the supply chain, buyers and sellers lack an effective and reliable method to verify the products they buy and sell. of true value.
This means that the price paid by the buyer cannot truly reflect the cost of the product, which invisibly increases the overall cost of the supply chain.
At present, the supply chain is still unable to trace the sources of counterfeit and shoddy goods, illegal labor, money laundering and other illegal activities in each link of the supply chain.
It is difficult to obtain data from the entire supply chain
The information systems of the companies involved in the supply chain are scattered in the hands of different suppliers, including procurement, production, circulation, sales, and logistics. When information is completely separated, there is no information platform to store, process, share and analyze this information, which limits the potential value of rich data and information, and a large amount of information is unable to be collected or accessed.
At the same time, it also makes the verification and review of this information difficult and cumbersome, and the information exchange is not smooth, requiring manual repeated reconciliation, which also increases the audit cost of transaction payment and account period.
2. Blockchain + supply chain can solve many problems
Information is updated in real time and third parties are eliminated
Blockchain can build a A platform for all supply chain links such as suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, retailers, and logistics. On this platform, all enterprises form an alliance to record logistics, information flow, and capital flow on the chain, and track and supervise supply in real time. Chain all dynamics and achieve collaborative work.
The entire supply chain is made transparent and visible. Multiple participants in each transaction can view the same transaction records, verify identities and confirm transactions without the need for third-party intermediaries.
Facilitates traceability
Transformed into ledger information shared by all participants throughout the entire life cycle of the transaction. It is communication based on the status of information rather than the delivery of information. Information that was obscure in the past is now clearly visible.
At the same time, the blockThe chain is a publicly issued ledger. The ledger is a decentralized structure. No party has ownership of the ledger, nor can it manipulate the data as it wishes. Blockchain can trace the entire process of commodity production.
3. New model of supply chain finance
Since the blockchain breaks the data silos of each enterprise, the big data given to the supply chain will have more data. Source, thus greatly improving the stock and quality of data, allowing big data to better play its role. At the same time, the non-tamperability of blockchain data also enhances the credibility of the data, making it possible for companies to use data for credit reporting, thereby promoting the establishment and prosperity of the big data trading market.
In supply chain finance, the bill platform built with blockchain technology can be combined with supply chain finance business to realize bill financing, issuance, payment bill splitting, statistical reports, clearing and settlement and other functions . Realize that digital bills can be paid and split quickly and openly and transparently under the witness of multiple parties, allowing the credit of core enterprises to be transferred to the upstream and downstream of the supply chain, creating a new model of supply chain finance.
Blockchain can benefit every link in the supply chain and improve the efficiency of supply chain management. Product supply chain collaboration model based on blockchain After the blockchain is added, data is shared among supply chain participants, and a complete and smooth information flow can be formed on the entire supply chain to ensure that participants can discover the operation process of the supply chain system in a timely manner existing problems and find targeted solutions to them, thereby improving the overall efficiency of supply chain management.
In this regard, blockchain technology has greatly accelerated product traceability and product recall, and reduced product quality risks. They will make manufacturing more responsive, enabling customizable customer orders—in effect, transforming supply chains into demand chains. As supply chains operate more like demand chains in this scenario, trust dilemmas like these may force manufacturers to look at blockchain solutions.
In the future, supply chains will be more dynamic, flexible and customer-oriented than today, and geographical location and long-term relationships will no longer be so important.
VI Why supply chain blockchain is needed
Supply chain blockchain can improve the efficiency and transparency of the supply chain, reduce costs and risks, and enhance the competitiveness of enterprises.
VII What is the main value of the supply chain blockchain?
The main value of the supply chain blockchain lies in the following aspects:
Improving the supply chain Chain transparency: Blockchain technology can realize the sharing and recording of supply chain information, thereby improving the transparency and visibility of the supply chain. By sharing and recording supply chain information, potential risks can be better identified and managed, and overall supply chain efficiency improved.
Strengthen supplyChain security: Blockchain technology can ensure that data is not tampered with or forged, thereby strengthening the security of the supply chain. For example, during the procurement and transportation of raw materials, blockchain technology can be used to better track the flow of goods and prevent counterfeit and shoddy products or malicious attacks.
Optimize supply chain costs: Blockchain technology can simplify complex transaction links in the supply chain, thereby reducing supply chain costs. For example, in trade finance, using blockchain can simplify transaction processes and reduce labor and time costs.
Improve supply chain efficiency: Blockchain technology can speed up the transmission and processing of supply chain information and optimize supply chain efficiency. For example, in the logistics process, the use of block chain can realize automated processing and tracking, improving logistics efficiency and accuracy.
Promote supply chain cooperation: Blockchain technology can establish a decentralized data sharing platform, allowing different nodes in the supply chain to better collaborate and trust each other. Blockchain technology can change traditional competitive relationships and establish a more cooperative and fair supply chain ecosystem.
To sum up, the main value of supply chain blockchain lies in its advantages in improving supply chain transparency, strengthening supply chain security, optimizing supply chain costs, improving supply chain efficiency, and promoting supply chain cooperation. , thereby realizing the digital transformation and upgrading of the supply chain.
Ⅷ What is the difference between blockchain and financial audit?
The following differences exist between blockchain and financial audit:
1. The concepts of the two are different. Blockchain refers to a new application model of computer technology in the form of distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism, encryption algorithm, etc. It is essentially a decentralized database; financial auditing refers to the assets of state-owned enterprises. Carry out audit supervision on whether liabilities, profits and losses are true and legal, make an objective and fair evaluation of the financial statements reflected by the audited enterprise, form an audit report, and issue audit opinions and decisions.
2. The two have different functions. Blockchain can use block chain data structures to verify and store data, etc., to verify the validity of information and generate the next brand new block; the purpose of financial audit is to reveal and reflect the true situation of the company, and to investigate and deal with the company's financial affairs Various illegal and irregular issues in revenue and expenditure are conducive to the government strengthening macro-control and safeguarding the rights and interests of national owners.
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