区块链珠宝行业应用,区块链在珠宝行业

近年来，区块链技术在珠宝行业的应用越来越广泛，它能够解决珠宝行业的许多痛点，为珠宝行业带来新的发展机遇。

珠宝行业中，存在着许多不同的涉及到珠宝的环节，从采矿到珠宝加工到珠宝销售等等，每个环节都存在着诸多的不确定性，而这些不确定性也会导致珠宝行业中的许多欺诈行为。

而区块链技术的引入，可以有效地解决这些问题，通过区块链技术可以实现珠宝行业中的每一个环节的数据可追溯性，从而有效地解决珠宝行业中的许多欺诈行为。

此外，区块链还可以为珠宝行业带来更多的发展机遇。例如，可以通过区块链技术实现珠宝的跨境贸易，并且可以有效地解决跨境贸易中的许多支付等问题。

此外，还可以通过区块链技术实现珠宝行业中的智能合约，从而使得珠宝行业中的许多交易更加安全有效。

总之，区块链技术在珠宝行业的应用可以有效解决珠宝行业中的许多痛点，同时也为珠宝行业带来了新的发展机遇，是珠宝行业发展的重要助推器。

请查看相关英文文档

1. With 1,400 crypto companies such as Binance and Huobi settling in, what is Dubai’s attraction?

Cailian News Agency | Blockchain Daily (Hangzhou, reporter Xu Cihao) According to news, Saudi Arabia recently announced that it will invest US$6.4 billion in Yuanverse and blockchain technology.

In fact, the United Arab Emirates, also a major oil country, has always been one of the countries in the world that supports and embraces blockchain the most, and Dubai in the United Arab Emirates has become one of the gathering places for blockchain companies.

According to local news reports in the UAE, the digital economy contributed a total of approximately 100 billion dirhams ($27.25 billion) in 2021, accounting for 4.3% of the UAE’s GDP. The country is home to more than 1,400 blockchain and crypto startups with a combined valuation of AED 90 billion ($24.5 billion). More than 90 investment funds and 12 business incubators are also supporting the country's digital industry, according to government data.

Industry insiders analyzed to the reporter of "Blockchain Daily" that blockchain, as a new technology, is treated differently in different parts of the world; and Dubai has attracted global blockchain companies through its open policy. and talents, taking the lead in the future development of the blockchain industry.

1,400 crypto companies have settled in

The United Arab Emirates, referred to as "UAE", is a country consisting of Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Fujairah, Umm Al Quwain, A federal state composed of seven emirates, Ajman and Ras Al Khaimah. The United Arab Emirates is known as the flower in the desert due to its rich oil production.

But oil countries also have a sense of crisis, that is - oil resources are not inexhaustible, and the flowers in the desert will wither. They must find new opportunities for wealth.

The blockchain and encryption industries represented by Bitcoin have given some small countries, including the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, and El Salvador, new vitality.

Dubai, in the United Arab Emirates, is on its way to becoming a Bitcoin trading center. Binance, ALPEX, Metahero and hundreds of companies (including more than 90 investment funds and 12 business incubators) have chosen Dubai as their operation center.

In 2021, China has launched a round of rectification of virtual currency mining and trading. Many Chinese blockchain and crypto-asset companies have also moved to Dubai to seek compliance operations there. These include Huobi Exchange, Hufu Exchange, coinw Exchange, etc., which have completed the withdrawal of users in mainland China by the end of 2021.

A reporter from "Blockchain Daily" learned from relevant sources in Huobi that Huobi currently has an office in Dubai, which has domestic employees and local employees.

"Dubai has always been very active in its policies towards blockchain companies." The above-mentioned Huobi official told reporters.

In addition, December 20, 2021, cryptocurrency exchange Binance signed a cooperation agreement with the Dubai World Trade Center Authority (DWTCA) to jointly promote the establishment of a new international crypto-asset ecosystem in Dubai.

An anonymous exchange insider told the "Blockchain Daily" reporter that in view of Dubai's current open policy for exchanges, they are also actively seeking Dubai's virtual asset trading license. The timing Operations will be moved there when mature.

Due to the UAE’s open policy towards cryptocurrency, it has attracted many companies to settle here. According to local news reports in the UAE, the digital economy contributed a total of approximately 100 billion dirhams ($27.25 billion) in 2021, accounting for 4.3% of the UAE’s GDP. The country is home to more than 1,400 blockchain or crypto startups with a total valuation of AED 90 billion ($24.5 billion).

Dubai's open policy

"Blockchain Daily" reporter learned that the supervision of Dubai's cryptocurrency is governed by FRSA (Financial Services Regulatory Authority), SCA (UAE Securities and Commodities Authority) ) and DFSA (Dubai Financial Services Authority) completed.

In order to provide encryption services in the UAE or Dubai, a license is required from the SCA or FRSA (depending on the location of operations). Trading of cryptocurrencies is regulated by the SCA and FRSA, and licenses may be granted depending on the cryptocurrency nature of the transaction.

At the end of 2020, the UAE Securities and Commodities Authority (SCA) issued the "Decision No. (21/RM) of 2020 of the Chairman of the Authority on the Regulation of Crypto-Assets".

The regulation aims to establish a clear licensing regime for any provider wishing to provide crypto-asset services in the UAE. This includes initial token issuances, exchanges, marketplaces, crowdfunding services based on or utilizing crypto-assets. financing platform, custody services and related financial services.

The Crypto Regulatory Decision states that providers wishing to offer crypto asset services (or any related services) must be based in the UAE or in one of the UAE’s financial free zones (i.e. Dubai International Financial Center or Abu Dhabi than the global market) and must obtain a license from the SCA. As part of the process, applicants must demonstrate that they will strictly comply with the UAE’s anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism financing laws, cybersecurity compliance standards and data protection regulations.

Dubai’s Blockchain Layout

Marwan Alzarouni, CEO of Dubai Blockchain Center, told the media that the UAE, especially Dubai, has always been forward-looking and proactive in any future technology. Rapidly evolving, cryptoassets and blockchain are no exception.

As early as 2013, the UAE launched the "Smart Dubai Initiative" (Smart Du initiative). The core part of the plan is to improve government efficiency through the use of blockchain technology, including using its ownThe action promotes the development of blockchain from 1.0 (payment tools) to 2.0 (financial industry applications), and then to the 3.0 stage (applications in other industries and government affairs management), and is committed to making Dubai a global leader in this field.

In 2016, Dubai established the Global Blockchain Council, which currently has more than 30 members, including government entities, international companies and blockchain startups. Technology giants such as Microsoft, SAP, and Cisco are all members of this committee.

The Global Blockchain Committee held an industry theme meeting in 2016 and announced 7 new blockchain proof-of-concepts, including: medical records, secured jewelry transactions, ownership transfers, business registration, digital wills, Tourism management, improved freight transport. It can be said that Dubai is currently the blockchain R&D center in the Middle East.

In 2017, the Dubai government announced that Emcredit, a subsidiary of Du Economy, would cooperate with the US-based startup Object Tech Grp Ltd to create an encrypted digital currency called emCash.

In 2018, Dubai Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed announced that the Dubai government will use blockchain technology in half of its government businesses by 2021.

In 2020, in line with the vision of "Du Blockchain Strategy 2020", Smart Dubai (Smart Du) fulfilled its promise of establishing a prosperous blockchain ecosystem in Dubai, Launched numerous use cases, a joint blockchain platform and Dubai blockchain policy. Government and private sector agencies are working on 24 blockchain use cases. These use cases cover eight sectors, namely finance, education, real estate, tourism, business, health, transportation and security.

The UAE has reportedly completed a digital KYC project called Emirates Pass, which will enable users to interact with all aspects of the legal process from remote locations, and is already building on its judicial notarization and Blockchain technology is used in authentication services.

The UAE has also proposed a plan to transform Dubai into the world's first city driven entirely by blockchain technology - the "Dubai Blockchain Strategy", making Dubai the happiest city on earth.

Hu Jie said that blockchain, as a new technology, is still in the stage of exploration and accumulation around the world. Dubai has adopted an open policy to attract blockchain companies and talents from around the world. In the future, blockchain Taking the lead in the development of the chain industry.

2. What are the virtual currencies?

In fact, there are no legal virtual currencies in China. All currencies are illegal, but speculation in China is not illegal. The so-called "regular virtual currency" is nothing more than a more reliable stable currency, not an air currency. At present, there are many relatively reliable types of virtual currencies in China., such as Bitcoin, the originator of altcoins, Fuyuan Coin in the jewelry industry, dogecoin focusing on small rewards, etc. , in addition to Ethereum, Yuanbao, Kate, Quark, Infinite, Civilian and so on. However, although virtual currency sales are legal in China, it is illegal to conduct pyramid schemes under the guise of virtual currencies.
China's top ten virtual currencies
1. Bitcoin
Abbreviation: BTC
Bitcoin was born in 2009. It is a relatively scarce virtual currency, so the market has maintained a good The trend is very valuable for collection and recognized by many people.
2. Ethereum
Abbreviation: ETH
Ethereum, known as "Bitcoin version 2.0", is still widely used and can be bought and sold on many trading platforms. It is also a very popular virtual currency in recent years, with a good growth rate.
3. Bitcoin Cash
Abbreviation: BCH
Bitcoin was born in 2017. It can also be said to be a new version of Bitcoin virtual currency. It was started by a handful of Bitcoin developers and has the support of many people across the network. Its value is also relatively high.
4. Currency Securities Currency
Abbreviation: BNB
Binance was born in 2017. It is a very popular virtual currency that has appreciated very quickly around the world. It is issued by the Coin Stock Exchange. According to statistics, currently, the total amount of Binance is about 300 million.
5. Boca Coin
Abbreviation: Point
The reigning currency was born in 2015, 6 years ago. It is a platform token issued by the Polkadot platform and has maintained an upward trend in the market in recent years. It is one of the top virtual currencies in China.
6. Litecoin
Abbreviation: LTC
Litecoin was born in 2011, and its creation was inspired by Bitcoin. At present, Litecoin has a good market, occupies a certain market share, and is quite popular in many countries and regions around the world.
7. Ripple Currency
Abbreviation: XRP
Ripple was born in 2011 and is the only universal currency of the Ripple system. It has become very popular in recent years and has won the support and recognition of many small businesses. It is also of great collection value.
8. International Development Association currency
Abbreviation: ADA
Aida currency was born in 2015 and is affiliated with Cardano. Its main feature is fast transaction speed. According to statistics, there are currently 45 billion Aida coins, and its market value is in a leading position in the industry.
9.XTZ currency
Abbreviation: XTZ
This currency is a virtual currency officially born in 2014. It is the abbreviation of Tezos. It is still very famous and popular in China and is one of the top ten virtual currencies in China.
10. Link currency
Abbreviation: link
Coin was born in 2017, and its full name is Chain LINK. It is one of the top ten virtual currencies. Headquartered in San Francisco, the United States, it is relatively well-known in the country and has good market value.
Attention to funds is an important indicator for evaluating virtual currencies. If Bitcoin had no financial attention, a few years ago 10,000 Bitcoins could only buy one pizza. Currently, to stand out among hundreds of complex currencies, you need to focus on a certain amount of money.

3. Has blockchain technology been applied in the jewelry industry?

So specifically in the jewelry circle, how should blockchain technology be implemented? So here we need to consider a question , that is, what is the most important issue in the jewelry circle, or luxury goods? There are no more than two: authenticity and valuation. Valuation is based on the premise of authenticating authenticity, so authenticating has become the biggest demand in the jewelry circle.
So what are the existing methods of authenticating authenticity? Most of them are judged by auction houses such as Poly and by industry professionals with many years of experience. No matter how professional the appraisal is, it is human-made after all, and it is inevitable for people to make mistakes, and the result of the appraisal directly affects the price or quality of the jewelry.
Blockchain can solve this problem. Relevant manufacturers can record every aspect of jewelry production, such as material selection, production process, appearance time, who processed it, etc., on the blockchain, so as to facilitate pricing by buyers or related institutions.
Thirdly, once the jewelry is sold, every subsequent transfer or transaction is also recorded on the blockchain, so that when the next buyer purchases it again, he will know the time when the jewelry was released, etc. In this way, fakes can be eliminated, because each piece of jewelry is unique, it has a unique ID, and its circulation or transaction process is also unique. Secondly, the error of human valuation can be reduced as much as possible. In the future, valuation can be designed in multiple dimensions through the big data accumulated on the blockchain.
In this way, the more traditional or high-end industry of jewelry has also caught on to the blockchain train. Not just the jewelry circle, luxury goods, and second-hand cars can all be combined with blockchain in this way.

4. Development background of Chow Tai Fook

Chow Tai Fook is the leader in China’s jewelry market. Chow Tai Fook is also one of the first large-scale jewelers in Asia to enter second-, third- and fourth-tier cities in China.

Chow Tai Fook Jewelery Group Limited ("Chow Tai Fook" or the "Company") is a leading jeweler in Mainland China, Hong Kong and Macau. The company's specialist Bipong focuses on mainstream jewelry and luxury jewelry products, including jewelry-inlaid jewelry, platinum K gold products, gold products and watches. The company's iconic brand "Chow Tai Fook" and its glorious operating history of more than 80 years are the key competitive advantages of its business.ai Fook) brand represents credibility and authenticity, and its products are known for design, quality and value. Chow Tai Fook has an extensive retail network with more than 1,500 retail outlets for jewelry and watches. The Group has a vertically integrated business model that enables effective operational control. This model enables the group to conduct unified and close operational control over the entire business, covering raw material procurement, design, production, marketing and sales through a vast retail network. Chow Tai Fook is mainly engaged in the retail, wholesale and manufacturing of jewelry.

Chow Tai Fook sells a wide range of products with novel and unique styles and great taste, including 999.9 pure gold jewelry, diamonds, gems, jade, South Sea pearls, Japanese cultured pearl jewelry, etc.; company It also directly purchases the most popular K-gold jewelry from Italy; Chow Tai Fook, located in Hong Kong and Macau, also acts as an agent for world-famous watches and clocks, providing customers with diversified choices. [15] Chow Tai Fook Jewelery and Gold Co., Ltd. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Chow Tai Fook Group. It specializes in the Chow Tai Fook brand jewelry, jade and gold ornaments business. It is a comprehensive business enterprise integrating raw material procurement, production design, and retail services. It has a history of more than 80 years and is one of the most important companies in China. The most famous and largest jewelry brand. Chow Tai Fook Jewelry is one of the 78 Sightholders of the British Diamond Trading Company (DTC), the world's largest diamond rough supplier. It is the first to be directly allocated natural diamond roughs in the entire Greater China region. The diamantaire who has received this honor has a transcendent status. In addition, Chow Tai Fook has also become the Select Diamantaire of Rio Tinto Diamonds, a subsidiary of the international mining giant Rio Tinto Group, which has the same status as a special allocator. Across Greater China, only a handful of diamantaires have won both of these awards. Chow Tai Fook Jewelry has two jewelry cutting and polishing factories in South Africa. It also has a cutting and polishing factory and a jewelry design and manufacturing factory in China, producing more than 7 million pieces of various types of jewelry every year. 1 Chow Tai Fook is mainly engaged in the retail, wholesale and manufacturing of jewelry. Chow Tai Fook sells a wide variety of products with novel and unique styles and high taste, including 999.9 pure gold jewelry, diamonds, precious stones, jade, South Sea pearls, Japanese cultured pearl jewelry, etc. The company also directly purchases the most popular K gold from Italy. Jewelry; Chow Tai Fook, which is located in Hong Kong and Macau, is also an agent for the world-famous brand Zhong Huisou watches, bringing customers a variety of choices. Chow Tai Fook Jewelery & Gold Co., Ltd. ranks first in the market in annual sales in China's jewelry industry. Chow Tai Fook Jewelry has more than 2,000 chain stores in China, Malaysia, South Korea and other places, andFurther expansion, the goal of expanding the number of chain stores to more than 2,000 in 2016 was completed ahead of schedule. At present, Chow Tai Fook's annual sales of jewelry reach 30 billion Hong Kong dollars (for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2012, Chow Tai Fook's annual revenue reached 56.56 billion Hong Kong dollars), with a market value of more than 100 billion Hong Kong dollars and more than 30,000 employees. It is China's most famous and the largest jewelry brand. With the rapid development of the country's economy, the potential of the jewelry market is becoming increasingly huge. Chow Tai Fook Jewelry will also increase investment year-on-year and bring together talents from all walks of life to strive for the goal of creating the first Chinese jewelry brand.

Development history

In 1929, Chow Tai Fook’s first gold store was founded by Mr. Zhou Zhiyuan on Hongde Road, Henan, Guangzhou. At that time, Chow Tai Fook mainly dealt in traditional gold jewelry.

In 1938, due to the civil war, Chow Tai Fook Gold Shop moved from Guangzhou to Macau, and opened its first gold shop on Avenida Amerida Lippilo in Macau.

In 1956, Dr. Zheng Yutong took over the management of Chow Tai Fook. In the same year, he pioneered 999.9 gold jewelry and became a successful example of gold jewelry.

In 1960, Dr. Cheng Yu-tung broke through the traditional gold shop operation model and was the first to foresee the development prospects of the jewelry industry. He began to shift from pure gold to diamond-led jewelry business, and reorganized Chow Tai Fook Jewelery and Gold Shop into Chow Tai Fook Jewelery & Goldsmiths Limited.

Dr. Zheng Yutong In 1964, Chow Tai Fook opened a diamond cutting factory in Johannesburg, South Africa, and in the same year obtained the distribution patent rights from De Beers, the world's largest diamond rough manufacturer.

In 1973, Chow Tai Fook became one of the 125 international authoritative diamond dealers in the world (selected to 78 in 2008) of De Beers (now DTC International Diamond Trading Company).

In 1984, the 999.9 pure gold jewelry pioneered by Chow Tai Fook in 1956 was stipulated as the fineness standard for Hong Kong gold jewelry in the Hong Kong government’s gold products legislation. The market also equates Chow Tai Fook's gold with quality assurance, making it the first choice brand for Hong Kong consumers looking for gold jewelry.

In 1990, Chow Tai Fook innovatively promoted "fixed price" jewelry with cost and reasonable profits, which has now become another synonym for "genuine goods at a reasonable price".

In 1998, Chow Tai Fook opened its first specialty store in Mainland China at Guiyou Shopping Center in Jianguomen, Beijing. In the same year, it established a China Operations Management Center in Shunde, Guangdong to manage its business in Mainland China. Since then, Chow Tai Fook's business in mainland China has entered a period of rapid development.

On August 13, 2001, Chow Tai Fook and Wuhan Guomao Business Services Co., Ltd. jointly established Wuhan Xinfu Jewelry and Gold Co., Ltd. in Wuhan as a joint venture.The company took the first step in its business in mainland China.

In December 2002, Chow Tai Fook opened its 100th store in mainland China at Beijing Road Pedestrian Street in Guangzhou. In the same year, Chow Tai Fook, as the only brand in the jewelry industry, ranked among the "Top Ten Famous Brands in Hong Kong".

A total of 2 pictures of Chow Tai Fook Photo Album In 2003, Chow Tai Fook China Operations and Management Center was officially established in Shatoujiao, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province.

In June 2005, the "Chow Tai Fook" trademark was recognized as a "Chinese Well-known Trademark" by the State Administration for Industry and Commerce.

In 2007, Chow Tai Fook officially entered the Malaysian market.

Milestones of Chow Tai Fook On October 16, 2008, Chow Tai Fook Group and China Charity Federation held a press conference in Beijing to announce the official establishment of the "Chow Tai Fook Charity Foundation". On December 12, Chow Tai Fook held the "Chow Tai Fook Beautiful Life Spanning 80 Years" media reception to welcome the upcoming 80th anniversary of the brand and officially launch the new chocolate brand logo. Chow Tai Fook logo Chow Tai Fook's new brand logo design is fashionable and simple. It combines rich experience and endless creativity to lead the group towards internationalization. The brand name in Chinese and English represents the close relationship between China and Spain and highlights the international image of the group.

On November 18, 2009, Chow Tai Fook held a grand celebration of its 80th anniversary at the 798 D-Park Design Plaza in Beijing. Dr. Cheng Yutong, Chairman of Chow Tai Fook Group, specially led a group of directors of Chow Tai Fook to Beijing to witness the extraordinary glorious moments of the brand's 80-year history with more than 800 celebrities and guests from all walks of life, and to draw a blueprint for opening 2,000 branches in 2020.

On March 27, 2010, the China Federation of Commerce and the China National Business Information Center held the "2009 (18th) China Market Commodity Sales Statistical Results Press Conference" and "Wind and Cloud 2009, Who "Is the backbone of China's economic growth" award ceremony, the Chow Tai Fook jewelry brand won the "No. 1 comprehensive market share of similar products in 2009". This is the sixth consecutive year that Chow Tai Fook has ranked first in the comprehensive market share of China's jewelry market. , and also won the honorary title of "Champion Star".

On October 1, 2011, Chow Tai Fook announced its official entry into the e-commerce market and launched its own e-commerce platform - Chow Tai Fook Official Mall (CTFMall). This is another masterpiece that integrates traditional operating experience into the e-commerce field after the official launch of the Taobao Mall Chow Tai Fook official flagship store. Listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong, stock code: 1929.

In 2014, Chow Tai Fook’s 2000th store opened in Wuhan Optics Valley. Acquired the luxury diamond jewelry company Hearts On Fire.

In 2016, it became a reference price member of the "Shanghai Gold" pricing mechanism and launched the T Mark brand

In 2017, it launched the brands SOINLOVE [21] and MONOLOGUE

In 2018, it cooperated with GIA to pass the district Blockchain provides digital diamond appraisal certificates [23] Acquired the jewelry brand Enzo from LORENZO GROUP.

5. The relationship between Zhidu Shares and Baidu

The company is Tencent's advertising agent, the core distributor of the Internet, and the core agent of Alibaba KA. One of the three core advertising agencies for smart speakers, and its overseas subsidiaries provide precise traffic monetization services for Google and Meta (formerly known as Facebook).
Extended information: 1. Zhidu Shares: Guoguang Electric, which the company invested in, is a manufacturer of acoustic equipment for VR/AR products. Guoguang Electric is optimistic about VR/AR products and regards them as a key development direction. In the past few years, it has cooperated with customers to develop this product. product-like acoustic modules and has generated sales revenue. At the same time, the company's blockchain business segment has launched a self-developed large-scale open permission chain, "consensus algorithm system based on the integration of VRF and POS", "node balancing dynamic scheduling system", and "data privacy protection system based on trusted computing technology" These three core technology breakthroughs, while supporting 10,000 nodes, greatly improve the performance of the blockchain and enable flexible main-side chain architecture deployment.
2. Zhidu Shares: It means that Zhidu Youxuan is a subsidiary of the company that carries out new retail business. The company’s new retail business is based on big data and the live broadcast platform as a channel, providing intelligent matching between the brand side and the traffic side, and implementing it to A retail platform for “finding goods and finding people”. At present, it mainly focuses on the jewelry category. It is the first in the jewelry industry to complete business cooperation with MCN institutions, cultural media companies, celebrities, and influencers. With its high-quality service capabilities and product resources, it has gradually formed a good reputation and brand awareness in the industry. The incubated jewelry brands have long occupied the top five supply chain brands in the Douyin jewelry category. The market scale continues to expand, and the supply chain system is increasingly improved. It is expected to become a new engine for the company's future performance growth.
3. Zhidu Shares: Indicates that the investment scope of Shenzhen Zhidu Huixin Emerging Industry Equity Investment Fund Partnership (Limited Partnership) includes emerging industries and future industries such as the Internet, artificial intelligence, new energy, medical health, energy conservation and environmental protection, entertainment and sports, etc. As well as industries supported and encouraged by the Shenzhen municipal government, the focus is on enterprises in the rapid growth and mature stages, taking into account high-quality early investment opportunities, such as Bode (Shenzhen) Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Zhangku Software Co., Ltd.