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⑴ What does blockchain mean?

Blockchain is an important concept of Bitcoin. It is essentially a decentralized database that simultaneously operates Wu Zhibu is the underlying technology of Bitcoin. It is a series of data blocks generated using cryptographic methods. Each data block contains a batch of Bitcoin network transaction information, which is used to verify the validity of its information. (anti-counterfeiting) and generate the next block.

Blockchain is a new application model of computer technology such as distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism, and encryption algorithm.

2. In order to realize the great leap forward development of blockchain finance, in order to promote the new development of China’s economy, accelerate the circulation of global assets, and realize the renaissance that generations have been striving for. dream.

Puyin Group held the Puyin Blockchain Finance Guiyang Strategy Release Ceremony in Guizhou on December 9, 2016. At the meeting, the blockchain will realize the digital circulation of assets and the blockchain financial transaction model. , and discuss the application of blockchain services and social public industries.

⑵ What are the blockchain companies registered with the Guangzhou Ministry of Industry and Information Technology

Guangzhou Commodity Exchange, Nansha Notary Office, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province. As of October 27, 2022, the compiled list of blockchain company registrations. The ninth batch of information shows that the blockchain companies registered by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology in Guangzhou include financial enterprises: Guangzhou Commodity Exchange, judicial notarization: Guangzhou, Guangdong Province City Nansha Notary Office. Blockchain filing means that according to the "Blockchain Information Service Management Regulations", information services provided to the public through Internet websites, applications, etc. based on blockchain technology or systems must be registered and filed. .

⑶ How to register Heilongjiang blockchain information services

1. Blockchain information service registration system operation process
First, the applicant must provide subject information and be responsible according to the situation Personal information, service information, record required material pictures, and then submit to complete.
Waiting for review by the relevant department and reply within twenty working days.
After final review by the office, the registration number will be obtained. Blockchain information service providers that have completed registration should display their registration number on their Internet websites, applications and other prominent locations.
2. Preparation for the blockchain information service filing period
1. Material preparation: Prepare personal certificates/information related to the enterprise, such as electronic attachments to the business license, ICP filing information, enterprise product introduction, company Official seal and material authenticity statement document (provided by the official website in the attachment).
2. The blockchain information service subject who registers the filing information for the first time needs to register with a real name, fill in the name, mobile phone number, email and other information, and set a password before filling in the filing information.
3. Blockchain information service registration content
It is necessary to submit the application subject information, person in charge information and service information:
(1) Applicant information
Applicants are divided into individuals and institutions. Both of the required contents include: registration place (detailed address), signing the authenticity certificate of the material according to the template provided by the filing system and uploading the scanned copy; if there is a website, the URL of the homepage of the website must be provided.
1. Individual
Individuals need to submit their name, ID number, ID address, detailed mailing address, and upload a scanned copy of their ID card.
2. Institution
The institution needs to submit the name of the unit, unified social credit code, certificate address, detailed mailing address, and upload a scanned copy of the business license.
(2) Person in charge information
This part requires the submission of name, office phone number, ID card, ID number, mobile phone number, email address and scanned copy of ID card. Contact information, ensure that the contact information is true and valid, and it is an institutional legal person.
(3) Service information
Information is the main content of the archive.
1. Basic service information
The basic information required for the service includes service name, website name, URL/client name, official account name, service description, whether the information service management agency is available, and the information before starting operation information.
If the website content requires publishing, news and other related fields, you need to go to the relevant competent province to apply for pre-approval documents, please select "Items requiring pre-approval", and you must upload a scanned copy of the pre-authorization certificate; otherwise, please select "Any of the above".
When the service person in charge and the host are the same, please check whether the service person in charge and the host are different, and please fill in the name and contact information of the service person in charge.
Use the "Filing Status Query" option to check the approval status of the submitted filing application, such as failed, under approval, passed, or failed. After the review is completed, the filing system will send notifications in the form of text messages and emails, and the filing subject can log in to the official website to view the review results. If approved, a record number will be issued. If the review fails, the reasons will be explained.
2. Service content
Service content is divided into three categories: infrastructure providers, application operation providers and technology providers.
The main chain name supported by any service content must be submitted. The notification system provides a drop-down box listing the main mainstream chains, which is optional. If the name of the chain you want to submit is not in the drop-down list, add the main chain you want to check.
(1) Infrastructure provider
Currently, the infrastructure provider service type options provided by the registration system include "mining pool, cloud mining and node information", and multiple selections are possible.
The aforementioned provider needs to check the service type and fill in the name of the main chain.
(2) Application Operator
Currently, the application operator service type options provided by the filing system include "wallet, blockchain transaction query browser, and others", and multiple selections are possible.
The aforementioned providers are required to check the service type and fill in the name of the main chain. Among them, the blockchain transaction query browser also needs to fill in the URL, annual cumulative visitsVolume, average daily visits in the past three months, server IP address, server deployment location.
(3) Technology provider
Currently, the technology provider service type options provided by the filing system include "Baas and others", and multiple selections are possible.
The above provider needs to check the service type and fill in the main chain name. Among them, the blockchain Y query browser also needs to fill in the URL, annual cumulative visits, average daily visits in the past three months, server IP address, and server deployment location.
All the above providers need to check the service type and fill in the chain name. Among them, baas information service providers must submit information such as whether to provide service quantity, service object enumeration, software and hardware separation, cloud service qualifications, computer room location and other information. Other information service providers must also submit. Upload services, service quantities, open source, source code and technical white papers/documents.
The "Blockchain Information Service Management Regulations" (hereinafter referred to as the "Management Regulations") issued by relevant departments should be filed online on information service platforms such as websites. The formal implementation of the Regulations marks the beginning of China’s formal supervision of blockchain information services. For practitioners related to information services, filing means that there are laws to follow, preventing those who have not filed from being blocked. It is reported that some suspicious unregistered websites have been blocked, and service providers should initiate applications as soon as possible.

⑷ The blockchain information service registration service information is under preliminary review

The blockchain information service registration period is very long. The official time given is 40 working days from the initial review to the end, which means One mistake will delay the filing time by 2 months. This article is only applicable to customers in the Shuzang platform industry who are filing. Other blockchain-related companies are for reference only.

Luka Consulting provided blockchain information service registration services for nearly 200 domestic NFT platforms in 2022, and summarized a lot of valuable registration experience. The following is the best way to conduct blockchain registration for NFT platforms. Please pay attention to some key points that are easy to make mistakes. The following alliance chain will be briefly described using "Tianhe Chain" as an example.

The operator and alliance chain must be filled in as shown below:

What needs to be noted here is: the blockchain technology provider must write the full name of the alliance chain company and the abbreviation will be returned.

In order to better enable filing reviewers to judge the rationality and safety of the service, please pay more attention to the service description and materials.

1. The service website provided must be accessible

2. The service website must have blockchain-related elements, such as blockchain addresses or transactions, and point to the block Chain browser

3. It can be in NFT-related fields. Without a relevant license, it cannot have secondary market attributes (if so, please strip it off)

4. Reflect the value attributes of blockchain in terms of services, such as ownership (address, NFR ID, holder), traceability (transaction process,On-chain transactions), etc.

⑸ What is the use of blockchain network information filing

This company that can be filed first means "good people raise their hands" and gets regulatory attention, which is beneficial to the long-term development, it also plays a positive role in subsequent financing, taking advantage of competition, and planning in advance. At present, a total of 1,440 domestic blockchain information service names and registration numbers have been announced, including Internet giants such as BATJ, financial institutions such as Zheshang Bank, and listed companies such as Yuanguang Software.

⑹ What is blockchain information filing

Blockchain is the application of distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism, encryption algorithm and other technologies. To put it simply, the difference from ordinary technology is that ordinary technology will store a file on a computer, advanced technology will store a file on a server, and blockchain will store a file on all terminal computers. This file exists on every computer and is stored encrypted.
The problem that blockchain needs to solve is to enable this recording method to be shared by all nodes while not being controlled by any node. The so-called control means having the ability to add, modify, and delete records at will. Once any stored data has this attribute, there is a lot of room for imagination. For example, if everyone's account books are recorded together, no one can default on their accounts.
Blockchain is not mysterious, it is just a method of recording data. It appears to make the recorded data more secure.

⑺ Blockchain registration qualification

Digital collections or NFT platforms are specific applications built on the blockchain, engaged in commercial Internet information services, and provide the public with editing and production capabilities through information networks. , processing and other digital works with publishing characteristics, one point and one line will help you understand what qualifications are required to engage in these businesses. 1. Article 9 of the "Blockchain Information Service Registration" and "Blockchain Information Service Management Regulations" stipulate that if a blockchain information service provider develops and launches new products, new applications, or new functions, it shall report them to the state and government in accordance with relevant regulations. The Internet Information Offices of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government conduct security assessments. Article 11 stipulates that blockchain information service providers shall fill in the name, service category, and service form of the service provider through the Blockchain Information Service Registration Management System of the Cyberspace Administration of China within ten working days from the date of provision of services. , application fields, server address and other information, and perform the filing procedures. The platform can conduct the assessment on its own or entrust an assessment agency with corresponding qualifications, and submit a security self-assessment report through the National Internet Security Management Service Platform. 2. Article 7 of the "Value-Added Telecommunications Business License" and "Measures for the Administration of Internet Information Services" stipulate that those engaged in commercial Internet information services must apply to the provincial, autonomous region, or municipality telecommunications management agency or the information industry department of the State Council for Internet information services. Value-added telecommunications business operating license (hereinafter referred to as the operating license). The telecommunications management agency of the province, autonomous region, or municipality directly under the Central Government or the information industry department of the State Council shall complete the review within 60 days from the date of receipt of the application and make an approval ordecision not to approve. If approved, a business license shall be issued; if not approved, the applicant shall be notified in writing and the reasons shall be explained. After obtaining the business license, the applicant shall go through the registration procedures with the enterprise registration authority with the business license. 3. Obtain the "Online Publishing Service License" and Article 2 of the "Online Publishing Service Management Regulations" stipulate that online publications as mentioned in these regulations refer to publications that are provided to the public through information networks and have publishing characteristics such as editing, production, and processing. The scope of digital works mainly includes: (1) original digital works such as intellectual and ideological texts, pictures, maps, games, animations, audio and video readings in the fields of literature, art, science and other fields; (2) and published books , newspapers, periodicals, audio-visual products, electronic publications and other digital works with consistent content; (3) digital works such as online document databases formed by selecting, organizing, collecting, etc. the above-mentioned works; (4) State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television Other recognized types of digital works. Article 7 stipulates that those who engage in online publishing services must obtain approval from the publishing administrative department in accordance with the law and obtain an "Online Publishing Service License." 4. Obtain the "Information Network Audiovisual Program Dissemination License" or complete the filing procedures. Article 2 of the "Internet Audiovisual Program Service Management Regulations" stipulates that the Internet audiovisual program services referred to in these regulations refer to the production, editing, integration and distribution to the public through the Internet. Provide audio and video programs, and provide services for others to upload and disseminate audio and video programs. Article 7 stipulates that those who engage in Internet audio-visual program services must obtain the "Information Network Audio-visual Program Dissemination License" (hereinafter referred to as the "License") issued by the competent department of radio, film and television in accordance with these regulations or complete the filing procedures. 5. Obtain an "Internet Culture Business License". Article 8 of the "Interim Regulations on Internet Culture Management" issued by the Ministry of Culture stipulates that to apply to engage in commercial Internet cultural activities, an application must be submitted to the cultural administrative department of the people's government of the province, autonomous region, or municipality directly under the Central Government where the place is located. It shall be reviewed and approved by the cultural administrative departments of the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government. 6. Process the filing of network security level protection. Article 21 of the "Cybersecurity Law" stipulates that the state implements a network security level protection system. Network operators shall, in accordance with the requirements of the network security level protection system, perform the following security protection obligations to protect the network from interference, destruction or unauthorized access, and to prevent network data from being leaked or stolen or tampered with. Article 31 stipulates that the state’s control of public communications and information services, energy, transportation, water conservancy, finance, public services, e-government and other important industries and fields, as well as other important industries and fields such as public communications and information services, energy, transportation, water conservancy, and other areas once they are damaged, lose their functions or data is leaked, in the network security On the basis of the hierarchical protection system, key protection is implemented. Article 59: If a network operator fails to fulfill its network security protection obligations stipulated in Articles 21 and 25 of this Law, the relevant competent authorities shall give a warning; if it refuses to make corrections or causes consequences such as endangering network security, it shall A fine of not less than RMB 10,000 but not more than RMB 100,000 shall be imposed. Therefore, its operating or using units should go to the network supervision department of the local public security organ to complete the filing procedures. 7. Obtain auction experienceIf the platform is sold in the form of bidding auction, you should obtain an auction operating license from the commerce department or cooperate with an auction company that has obtained an auction operating license. 8. Business units engaged in art business activities as mentioned in the "Artwork Unit Business Registration Certificate" and "Artwork Business Management Measures" include: art acquisition, sales, and leasing business units, art auction companies, import and export business units, commercial Exhibition companies, appraisal and evaluation institutions, e-commerce platform companies, leasing platform companies, etc. that use information networks to engage in art business activities, investment and financing companies with art as their subject matter (including art fund trusts, art banks, exchanges, etc. ). and other units engaged in art business activities. Let me give you some popular science == ink paintings, traditional Chinese paintings, calligraphy, porcelain, purple clay pots, pottery, paintings, musical instruments, sculptures, sandstone, imitation sandstone, glass ornaments, iron art and other collectible items. These are all works of art. At present, the mainstream domestic digital collection NFT platforms do not support the opening of secondary market transactions, mainly because of concerns about excessive speculation, which will lead to stakeholder risks. If the platform opens secondary trading, then the platform becomes a "trading place". According to Guofa [2011] No. 38 "Decision of the State Council on Cleaning up and Rectifying Various Trading Places to Effectively Prevent Financial Risks" (Guobanfa [2012] No. 37) "Implementation Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Cleaning up and Rectifying Various Trading Places" A trading venue refers to a platform that provides equal and transparent trading opportunities for all market participants and is highly social and open for orderly trading. Therefore, to open a digital collection NFT platform for secondary market transactions, it is necessary to obtain a "trading place" license issued by the provincial people's government! If you have any questions about qualifications, please feel free to consult~

⑻ What is the blockchain registration number

< p>The registration number is a sign of whether the website is legally registered and operated. You can check the relevant detailed information of the ICP registration on the website registration system of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology at any time.

According to the requirements of the "Administrative Regulations", blockchain information service providers should indicate their registration numbers in prominent locations such as Internet websites and applications where they provide services to external parties.

Registration is only a registration of the subject’s blockchain information services and does not represent recognition of its institutions, products and services. No institution or individual may use it for any commercial purpose. The cybersecurity and informatization department will subsequently work with relevant departments to supervise and inspect registered entities in accordance with the "Management Regulations" and urge unregistered entities to fulfill their filing obligations as soon as possible. Relevant institutions and individuals who have not yet completed the filing procedures are requested to apply for filing as soon as possible.

Regional distribution of the fourth batch of registered enterprises:

According to the registration list, the fourth batch of enterprises with domestic blockchain information service registration projects include 76 companies belong to Beijing, and most of the remaining companies are concentrated in Guangdong, Zhejiang, and Shanghai.

After sorting out, it was found that there are companies from 22 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in the fourth batch of lists. Among them, Beijing, Guangdong and Shanghai have the most registered companies, respectively.There are 76, 57, and 32 companies; Shanghai follows with 31 companies, and Jiangsu ranks fifth with 9 companies.

⑼ Blockchain Information Service Management Regulations

According to the relevant laws of our country, blockchain information service providers shall pass the national approval within ten working days from the date of providing services. The Blockchain Information Service Registration and Management Department of the Internet Information Office handles the registration procedures.
Blockchain filing means that according to the "Blockchain Information Service Management Regulations", information services provided to the public through Internet websites, applications, etc. based on blockchain technology or systems need to be registered and filed. The "Blockchain Information Service Management Regulations" were reviewed and approved by the Office of the State Internet Information Office and will come into effect on February 15, 2019.
Whether it is a public chain, a consortium chain, or a private chain, it is theoretically within the scope of registration; "information services" refer to blockchain media, market information, community and other services that are not based on blockchain technology or system operation. , does not fall within the scope of filing. Blockchain registration is only a registration of the subject’s blockchain information services and does not represent recognition of its institutions, products and services. No institution or individual may use it for any commercial purpose.
As long as they are based on blockchain technology or systems and provide information services to the public through Internet websites, applications, etc., including BaaS platforms, metaverses, digital collections, and NFT services, they also belong to the blockchain. Blockchain information service registration is required.
Blockchain registration process:
1. Enter the official website of the registration system, register an account, fill in the basic information, and after the registration is completed, you can log in to the registration system with your mobile phone number.
2. After logging into the filing system, the applicant should gradually fill in the application subject information, person in charge information and service information according to the system guidance, upload the materials and pictures required by the filing system, and then submit.
3. Wait for the review by the Cyberspace Administration of China and receive a reply within twenty working days.
4. After passing the office review, obtain the registration number. Blockchain information service providers that have completed archiving should display their archiving number in conspicuous locations on their Internet websites, applications, etc.
Legal basis:
"Blockchain Information Service Management Regulations"
Article 11 Blockchain information service providers shall pass the National Internet Information Office District within ten working days from the date of providing services. The blockchain information service registration management system fills in the service provider's name, service category, service form, application field, server address and other information, and performs the registration procedures.
If a blockchain information service provider changes its service items, platform URL and other matters, it shall go through the change procedures within five working days from the date of change.
If a blockchain information service provider terminates its services, it shall go through the cancellation procedures thirty working days before terminating its services and make appropriate arrangements.
Article 12 After receiving the filing materials submitted by the filing party, the national and provincial, autonomous region, and municipality Internet Information Offices shall, if the materials are complete, file the filing and issue the filing within twenty working days.number, and publish the filing information to the public through the Blockchain Information Service Registration Management System of the Cyberspace Administration of China; if the materials are incomplete, the filing will not be granted, and the filing person will be notified within 20 working days and the reasons will be explained.

⑽ What is blockchain

Blockchain is a term in the field of information technology. In essence, it is a shared database with data or information stored in it. , with characteristics such as “unforgeable”, “leaving traces throughout the entire process”, “traceable”, “open and transparent” and “collectively maintained”.

On January 10, 2019, the National Internet Information Reform Office issued the "Blockchain Information Service Management Regulations". On December 2, 2019, the word was selected into the top ten buzzwords of 2019 by "Yi Wen Qi Zi".