区块链在快递行业应用案例,区块链在快递行业的应用
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① What are the application examples of blockchain technology
The express logistics industry is an industry that is very suitable for the application of blockchain technology.
In fact, the logistics ecosystem is relatively complex and there are many groups involved in the process.
The industry itself is a complex of segments with the concept of "flow". Starting from the initial "business flow", it gradually gave birth to "logistics", as well as the corresponding support of "capital flow" and "information flow" , complete the service chain.
There is a key issue behind the emergence of various "flows", which is the transfer of commodity ownership.
Coincidentally, many of the types of problems solved by blockchain technology are related to the trust friction generated during the transfer of asset ownership.
The application of blockchain technology can significantly improve the processing speed and efficiency of settlement business in the express logistics industry, effectively solve the problem of traceability and anti-counterfeiting of items, and fully ensure information security and the privacy of senders and recipients.
In the field of promoting application in the express logistics industry, there are domestic blockchain companies doing applications in this area, such as Walton Chain.
Last year, Waltonchain reached a strategic cooperation with Huodou (Xiamen) Technology Co., Ltd., using Waltonchain’s “RFID blockchain” technology solution to help it improve its logistics solutions and move goods to Dou puts data on the chain in all aspects of its logistics turnover, such as entering and exiting the warehouse, receiving goods and other key nodes. After deploying the reading and writing system, when the object passes through any link, the relevant data can be read by the RFID reader and writer, and the relevant data can be read by the RFID reader. The corresponding behavior is converted into data and uploaded to the blockchain. Users can trace the entire logistics process with one click.
Four business scenarios that can be implemented in the real environment are suitable for the application of blockchain technology.
Scenario 1: Insured express delivery
Revolving around the insured scenario, express companies transport goods, insurance companies provide guaranteed goods, merchants provide goods sales, sellers purchase insured services, and the government regulates the industry.
So, what should be recorded on the blockchain? There are several key points. The logistics details of the goods, accounts, identities, claims, other reference data and other information are recorded on the blockchain.
Insured price is the concept of a contract. When the customer signs for the package normally, the account claim is automatically triggered, the contract ends normally, and the premium is automatically cleared. If there is a problem or missing piece, the insurance company's claim process will be triggered.
Scenario 2: Charity express delivery
For charity activities, such as the "One Cent" campaign, one cent from the cost of each charity package is donated to the account of the charity organization . In this scenario, the express delivery company is still responsible for the transportation of goods, the public welfare organization provides the execution of public welfare activities, and the poverty alleviation merchants provide the sales of public welfare and poverty alleviation products.
Then what is recorded in the blockchain is the logistics details of the goods. After the package is signed for, it will be recorded on the blockchain, automatically triggering the transfer from the logistics company's public welfare account to the public welfare organization's account. After the public welfare activity is over, the whole process isBeing open and transparent avoids public distrust in social welfare activities.
Scenario 3: Industry blacklist sharing
At present, the blacklist of express delivery employees is still mainly offline. We hope that through blockchain technology, each company can record the blacklist of employees on the blockchain, and other companies can also query it, and the data cannot be modified, and can be traced back to which company this person worked in What kind of inappropriate behavior and other information.
Scenario 4: Supervision of safety incidents in postal delivery channels
Many express companies will install security inspection machines, and the government also wants to know whether each logistics company has any transportation safety hazards. Through the distributed accounting model, each express delivery company can record the effective information of the security incident on the blockchain when a security incident occurs, so that regulatory agencies can monitor it in real time and cannot be tampered with.
② Many companies have talked about applying blockchain to the logistics industry. Good Luck Lianlian also said that it has blockchain. How can it be combined?
The logistics industry is very suitable for application. Blockchain technology industry.
In fact, the logistics ecosystem is a community of interests composed of multiple participants. There is a concept of "flow" in the industry. Starting from the initial "business flow", "logistics" has gradually emerged, as well as the corresponding support of "capital flow" and "information flow".
There is a key issue behind the emergence of various "flows", which is the transfer of commodity ownership. Many of the types of problems that blockchain technology solves are related to the trust friction generated during the transfer of asset ownership. Therefore, it can be concluded that the multi-stream integration business scenarios involved in the express logistics industry are very suitable for blockchain technology to exert its value and effect. The application of blockchain technology can significantly improve the processing speed and efficiency of settlement business in the express logistics industry, effectively solve the problem of traceability and anti-counterfeiting of items, and fully ensure information security and the privacy of senders and recipients. Below, I list four types of business scenarios in the express logistics industry that are suitable for blockchain technology.
1) High value market. After digitizing high-value commodities, they are recorded on the blockchain to maintain asset ownership.
2) Asset ownership transactions. After the assets are digitized, they are recorded on the blockchain for record management of the asset transaction process.
3) Shared data scenarios. Participants in the industry who share data record these shared data in the form of blockchain ledgers.
4) Compliance audit. Blockchain records non-tamperable and traceable data for transactions within and between enterprises. Compliance audit work requires the input of these high-quality data, so it can be technically faster and more efficient.
For specific details, you can search for Good Luck Lianlian on the Internet~
③ Why the logistics industry must choose blockchain
Blockchain is essentially a very reliable and efficient way of sharing information between parties. It creates an immutable digital ledger maintained by a distributed network of computers.
Blockchain technology’s shared nature, tamper-proof architecture and complete transparency make it the perfect tool to revolutionize the shortcomings of our current supply chains.
Modern Logistics refers to integrated management that combines logistics activities such as information, transportation, warehousing, inventory, loading and unloading, and packaging. Physical commodity logistics often involves the integration of information flow, transportation, warehousing and security.
Physical logistics often has many steps and spans hundreds of geographic locations. The huge amount of data and links makes it increasingly difficult to track events in the entire logistics. With the development of cross-border logistics and the expansion of logistics volume and space, we need to verify the goods being transported and process the data quickly. , to ensure efficient flow and safe operation of logistics links.
Due to the lack of transparency, it becomes very difficult to investigate abnormal situations and illegal activities that occur along the line, and it will be difficult for logistics controllers to provide effective early warning and immediate handling of the above emergencies. These will significantly increase the overall cost of the logistics industry and reduce the efficiency of logistics operations.
Blockchain has the ability to solve all the above problems. As a transparent public ledger, it will provide customers, suppliers, and auditors with simple and effective tools for tracking products throughout their journey until they reach their final destination.
Except for solutionSolving industry-specific problems, it not only eliminates unnecessary middlemen and greatly reduces work traffic, but also provides extremely stable security, reduces link errors, and prevents improper and illegal goods and other Fraudulent Attempts.
It is foreseeable that blockchain technology will completely change the existing logistics system, greatly promote the development of the modern logistics industry, and improve the safety and efficiency of the logistics industry. Reduce logistics costs and make a huge contribution to global economic development!
④ In the field of blockchain, what is one of the most mentioned concepts?
There are two fields that are mentioned the most, namely finance and logistics. .
Logistics is an express delivery industry that involves many business scenarios, making it a useful place for blockchain. Relevant people said that the express logistics industry is very suitable for applying blockchain technology. Call it logistics blockchain. It is worth mentioning that the logistics ecosystem is inherently a community of interests composed of many aspects.
The global trade system has very complicated processes and redundant communication. 80% of the consumer goods used by everyone and 90% of global trade are transported through the sea. In addition to being error-prone, the efficiency is also relatively low. .
But the blockchain solution can very well transform this process. This is very helpful for participants, including manufacturers and customers, to obtain information early, and will also improve the efficiency of the entire process to a large extent.
What benefits does this bring to all parties involved, including manufacturers, shipping companies, customers, etc.? Obtaining information in advance and reducing communication can greatly improve the efficiency of the entire process. In addition, if goods are lost, responsibility can be determined faster and more accurately and the problem can be solved. [Answer]
1. Digital currency
After the rise of electronic finance and e-commerce, the security, convenience and low transaction cost of digital currency are more suitable for network-based Commercial activities on the Internet may soon replace the circulation of currency in the house. In the near future it will also be possible to replace the circulation of physical currency.
Currently, many countries are exploring the feasibility of issuing digital currencies, including Sweden and Australia, which are studying plans to develop digital currencies.
2. Payment and settlement
Compared with the traditional payment system, blockchain paymentIt can directly carry out end-to-end payment without involving intermediate institutions. This effectively improves the speed and reduces the cost at the same time.
Especially in the aspect of cross-border payments, if an Ethernet universal distributed banking financial transaction system is built on the basis of blockchain technology, it will be able to provide users with global cross-border, Real-time payment and clearing services in any currency, cross-border payments will also become more convenient and cheaper. [Answer]
3. Bills and supply chain financial services
There are too many human intervention in bill and supply chain financial services, which has led to many illegal incidents and operations. With the emergence of risks, the credit crisis in the bill business has begun to break out in China since mid-2015. While there is a large amount of liquidity in the bill business, there are also a large number of illegal operations and customer fraud in the related markets. Gradually, the bill business of many commercial banks began to explode.
Because supply chain finance is highly dependent on labor costs, there are many complex links in the business processing process, which not only wastes time but also wastes human and financial resources, and there are manual errors in each link. Chance.
With the help of blockchain technology, current bills do not require specific physical bills or a central system for control and verification, and can directly realize point-to-point value transfer. In addition, the elimination of intermediaries also reduces the involvement of operational factors.
Because of blockchain technology, supply chain finance can also maintain labor costs, improve security and achieve end-to-end transparency. In the future, through blockchain, the financial business of the supply chain can also significantly reduce manual intervention and digitize the current paper-based procedures. [Answer]
These are several concepts often mentioned in blockchain [Answer]
⑤ Why SF Express and JD Logistics are accelerating the deployment of blockchain technology applications
In the field of logistics, blockchain technology can play a role in traceability, reconciliation, and credit reporting. It is understood that SF Express uses blockchain in logistics services to compress intermediate links in logistics services and improve the overall efficiency of the industry on the premise of optimizing resource utilization. JD Logistics is also accelerating the deployment of blockchain technology to realize that each product has its own unique blockchain "ID card". At the same time, it also built a blockchain document platform, a blockchain reconciliation platform, and a trusted warehouse receipt service platform, combined with the Internet of Things, AI, and GIS technologies to ultimately realize the digitization of logistics documents, the contractualization of operating rules, and the assetization of logistics data. .
Blockchain has significant advantages such as decentralization, distributed accounting, and encrypted traceability, which can well ensure the integrity and authenticity of on-chain data. Once it has been tampered with or forged, it can be discovered. At the same time, because the blockchain has the characteristics of distributed accounting, even if the data on individual nodes is deleted, other nodes can still completely save the data, ensuring that the entire blockchain is certified.normal operation of the system. Based on the above advantages, blockchain is naturally suitable for electronic data storage. The introduction of blockchain certificate storage can effectively solve the authenticity and legality issues of electronic evidence, making the electronic data certificate storage process more trustworthy. Future industry trends will develop based on the "blockchain+" model. Yibaoquan uses blockchain technology to effectively solve the whole-link trust issue of electronic data from generation and storage to notarization and proof: when uploading to the chain, the blockchain is used to ensure the originality and integrity of the storage data. After being put on the chain, each judicial node on the preservation chain is used to ensure the credibility and security of the data; during litigation, the evidence is directly passed to the Internet court to improve the efficiency of rights protection.
⑥ How is blockchain technology only used in logistics?
How will blockchain technology affect supply chain and logistics?
If blockchain technology Allowing us to more securely and transparently track all types of transactions, imagine the possibilities it presents throughout the supply chain. Whenever a product changes hands, the transaction can be recorded, creating a permanent history of the product from manufacturing to sale. This can significantly reduce time delays, increased costs, and human errors that plague today’s transactions.
Some supply chains are already using this technology, and AntZhilian believes that blockchain may soon become a universal "supply chain operating system" (Spend Matters).
Consider how this technology could improve the following tasks:
1) Record the quantity and transfer of assets like pallets, trailers, containers, etc. - as they move between supply chain nodes.
2) Track purchase orders, change orders, receipts, shipping notices or other trade-related documents.
3) Assign or verify the certification or certain characteristics of physical products; such as determining whether the food source (Provenance) is organic or fair trade.
4) Link physical goods to digital tags such as serial numbers, barcodes, and RFID.
5) Share information about manufacturing processes, assembly, delivery and product maintenance with suppliers and customers.
Regardless of application, blockchain offers shippers the following advantages:
1) Enhanced transparency. Documenting a product’s journey throughout the supply chain, revealing its true origins and handoff points, increases trust and helps eliminate issues that arise in today’s opaque supply chains. Manufacturers can also reduce recalls by sharing logs with OEMs and regulatory agencies.
2) Higher scalability. Virtually any number of touchpoints can be visited.
3) More secure. A shared, indelible ledger with codified rules may eliminate the need for audits of internal systems and processes (expense matters).
4) Increase innovation. As a result of decentralized architecture, a wealth of opportunities may arise in new industries created by technology.
——For more logistics industry-related planning and information, please refer to: Forward-looking Logistics Industry Researchhospital.
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