区块链改变生产关系的三大要素,区块链改变生产关系如何理解

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『一』 What production relations have been defined by the chain’s use of digital technologies such as blockchain?

What production relations have been defined by the chain’s use of digital technologies such as blockchain: Blockchain It is a distributed database (system) placed in a non-secure environment. Blockchain uses cryptography to ensure that existing data cannot be tampered with.

Let it operate on the chain and become a blockchain economic organization. In essence, chain reform is to reasonably allocate the value created by each value creator to him. It is more about the improvement of production relations behind it, that is, the application of token economy to transform traditional industries.

The content and characteristics of chain reform:

Specifically speaking, the tasks that companies need to complete in chain reform include: digital asset trading system Establishment; establishment of digital asset storage system (such as wallet); design of business model and economic model; construction of community construction and operation plan. In terms of characteristics, enterprises should note that, first of all, chain reform is an organic whole, and the above components should play a role at the same time.

It is not just about overcoming technical difficulties; secondly, the threshold for users should be lowered as much as possible to avoid exposing users to professional terms and technical details related to the blockchain, so as to achieve "insensitive chain changes"; Finally, in line with the company's own situation and development trends, chain reform should be carried out as early as possible. For ordinary companies that do not have advantages in technology and resources, flexibility is the best weapon to fight against giants.

『二』What is the impact of blockchain on the world economy

In just a few years, blockchain has developed from the 1.0 era to the 3.0 era. Updates have brought changes to the world. The development of blockchain can be divided into three stages from blockchain era 1.0 to 3.0: peer-to-peer transactions, smart contracts and blockchain application ecology (Token economy)
Blockchain 1.0 era: digital currency return rate is king

Blockchain 2.0 era: smart contracts provide infrastructure support for upper-layer application development

Blockchain 3.0: The subversion of business lies in its transformation of production relations

All obstacles to the development of human society are fundamentally caused by "mutual distrust", especially various economic and financial crises. If humans can solve the problem of mutual trust, then humans will complete a very big leap.
The development of blockchain has gradually laid the foundation for this direction. Humanity is entering the era of "smart contracts". This is the process of upgrading human trust mechanisms. Once smart contracts are reached, human society will face a new major upgrade. , as a value creator, the value created by each person can be accurately recorded and rewarded accordingly. There will be less and less interference between everyone, and people are truly moving towards independence and equality. Human civilization has evolved from an "identity society" to a "contract society", and blockchain is expected to lead mankind to transition from a "contract society" to an "intelligence society"."Contract" society.
Although blockchain has moved out of the conceptual stage, the current status of blockchain technology development is that the underlying technology is not mature enough and the applicable scenarios are relatively limited. On the one hand, consensus algorithms and other blockchain There is still room for optimization and improvement of the core technology of It will take a certain period of time for blockchain technology service providers to patiently start from the bottom development, achieve independent and controllable technology, and strive to lead the development of global blockchain technology. It can be said that the current domestic trend is in Waiting for the emergence of a super-powerful blockchain project.
The Xueshuo Innovation Blockchain Technology Workstation under Lianqiao Education Online is the "Smart Learning Factory 2020- Xueshuo Innovation Workstation" launched by the School Planning and Construction Development Center of the Ministry of Education of China. "The only approved pilot workstation for "Blockchain Technology Major". The professional position provides students with diversified growth paths, promotes the reform of professional degree research, production, learning and research integration training model, and builds an applied and compound talent training system.

『三』Artificial intelligence makes productivity smart. What does blockchain make smart?

Answer: Artificial intelligence makes productivity smart. Blockchain makes production relationships smart. “Artificial intelligence is a productivity revolution.” revolution, and blockchain is a revolution in production relations. Blockchain will provide important solutions to privacy, security and fairness issues arising from the development of artificial intelligence. In short, blockchain is the key technology and core area of ​​future artificial intelligence governance,” What Artificial Intelligence and Blockchain Have in Common Blockchain focuses on maintaining accurate records, certifications, and execution, while artificial intelligence Facilitates decision-making, evaluation and understanding of certain patterns and data sets, ultimately resulting in autonomous interactions. Artificial intelligence and blockchain share several characteristics that can ensure seamless interactions in the near future

『 4』 In the era of digital economy, innovative application scenarios of blockchain continue to expand

In the era of digital economy, blockchain, as a new driving force for economic growth, is leading a new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation in the world. Currently, the district The rapid development of blockchain and its penetration into all areas of our country's economy not only strengthens the resource allocation capabilities of the digital economy, but is also of great significance to promoting high-quality economic development and improving the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities.

Blockchain is a new engine driving digital development

As the role of blockchain in the digital economy grows, its innovative applications continue to expand. According to the "China Mobile Internet Development Report (2021 )" shows that "there were nearly 2,000 blockchain projects across the country last year, and the blockchain market size exceeded 3.2 billion yuan. ”

Liu Yang, deputy chief engineer of the Institute of Industrial Internet and Internet of Things of China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, once said that blockchain is a trust infrastructure necessary for the development of economic activities, providing services for finance, agriculture, and industry.It provides inclusive public services to industry, energy and other industries and the public. It is also a collaboration tool that changes production relations. Its integration with the real economy will improve collaboration efficiency and reduce costs.

In fact, blockchain is called "the next generation of Internet-level technology" because of its disruptive innovation, and is considered the most revolutionary among strategic emerging technologies. In October 2019, blockchain was elevated to a national strategic level. In April 2020, blockchain was included in the new infrastructure and was listed as one of the seven "key digital economy industries" in the "14th Five-Year Plan". In the future, blockchain will usher in new opportunities for innovation and development.

However, Zhang Chao said that currently, data governance on the blockchain is still a huge challenge at a global level. First, data governance requires a clear regulatory subject, but in blockchains or distributed ledgers (or public chains) other than alliance chains, a relatively clear object may not be found as a regulatory subject; secondly, due to the The data on the chain cannot be easily tampered with, which means that during the data governance process, the rights of the data owner to modify and delete the data may not be fully protected.

Blockchain innovative application scenarios continue to expand

Driven by favorable policies and market demand, blockchain innovative application scenarios continue to expand. In recent years, in addition to the two major outbreak scenarios of finance and government affairs, there is even more promise in empowering the field of rule of law. On the one hand, the multi-faceted and multi-field application of "blockchain + rule of law" can effectively improve the efficiency of rule of law construction; on the other hand, blockchain technology can also help public prosecutors and law enforcement agencies crack new criminal cases.

Industry insiders believe that based on the analysis and tracking of massive on-chain data, blockchain technology provides governments, enterprises and users with on-chain data monitoring, transaction maps and on-chain address analysis. For suspected criminal activities such as virtual currency, the blockchain browser provides on-chain data tracking to combat virtual currency crimes, maintain national financial security, and provide "blockchain power" for the construction of Digital China.

『五』 Blockchain, as a key supporting technology for intelligent society, will support the intelligence of production relations, right?

Blockchain, as a key supporting technology for intelligent society, will support production relations. of intelligent pair. This technology will greatly improve social relations and widely improve the fairness and fairness of the processing efficiency of social relations. Emerging technologies such as blockchain will support human society to move into an intelligent society. Blockchain is the key to an intelligent society. One of the supporting technologies, its core value is to realize the intelligent operation of social relations.

『Lu』 What the blockchain changes is not productivity, but production relations. The capital economy will be subverted by the token economy!

"Lichang" - the first community for public chain mining

What the blockchain brings is a once-in-500-year opportunity, because it does not change production.force, but relations of production.

1. Another economic form will be reborn

If a person works for a company 8 hours a day, must he work for a company in the future? Is it possible to be self-centered rather than company-centered?

This is the thinking brought to us by blockchain technology.

Most people think of blockchain as a new technology, some say it is a new generation of the Internet, and some call it the digitization of currency or assets. The author believes that what blockchain is facing is to subvert the entire social relations and social organization forms. It is a manifestation of the development of productivity to a certain stage. The Internet has brought about a great development of productivity. The previous production relations are no longer suitable for the development of productivity levels, and have even hindered the development of productivity.

The exchange of new productive forces and the birth of new production relations are the token economy brought about by blockchain technology. It has a far-reaching impact than the blockchain technology itself.

Previous capitalist reforms were all centered around capital, and tokens will subvert the economy and even capital. The original modern company organization method of capital structure with raised funds as the core will be subverted by the future economic organization method of token structure with contribution incentives as the core.

The capital economy will be subverted by the token economy, and capitalism may be subverted by tokenism.

2. Reshaping human organizational forms and business organizations

The corporate system can be regarded as the greatest invention of capitalist society in the past few hundred years. It can be said that without the company, there would be no history of Britain becoming an empire on which the sun never sets, and there would be no strong rise of the United States. But as the company has developed over the years, problems have also emerged.

Labor creates value, but workers do not enjoy value, that is, those who create value do not enjoy value, and those who enjoy value do not create value. For example, in Taobao, value is created by executives, employees, consumers, distributors, and suppliers, but those who truly enjoy value are those who invest in the capital market.

It’s time for humankind’s organizational and economic forms to be reshaped. In the past, when running a company, as long as it raised funds, it could hire more people, buy more production materials, and expand reproduction. In this era of fragmentation, entrepreneurs no longer need to rely on a lot of capital to start a business. They can also crowdfund to start a business. Even if you don’t invest any money, as long as your people contribute to the company, they can enjoy the value of the company.

The organizational form of resources has changed: funds are no longer the most important, resources are the most important.

This organizational method is fully expressed by the blockchain. Wu Xiaobo once mentioned a term called "entrepreneur"": Entrepreneurs and investors. It is unimaginable that investors and entrepreneurs can be separated. All valuable things in a company are reflected on the balance sheet. Equipment, factories, and land are the most valuable assets. Now data and Users are the most valuable assets in the future, and they are not reflected in the balance sheet.

3. Everyone is a contributor and an enjoyer

All the time The situation in the company is that as an employee you get a salary, as an executive you get rewards plus some options, the channel dealer earns a product price difference, and the partners earn a service fee. Now this logic has changed, the source of value has been changed, in the past, the surplus of labor Value is deprived by capital. In the future, everyone should be a contributor and everyone will enjoy.

A person has a variety of resources: human resources, knowledge resources, governance resources, everything Focus on the individual, not around the product, nor around the company.

Blockchain subverts the company's core value - maximizing shareholder interests, and also subverts the company itself. Blockchain's impact on traditional companies The transformation of the industry is reflected in the fact that it fragments the production process and data, which is exactly the opposite of many social organizations. In the past, in industrialized societies, business could only be done on a large scale because transaction costs were very high.

Block The chain makes granular transactions possible, and has reached miniaturization and trustworthiness. Originally, the exchange of capital flows and the signing of contracts required a fund payment process. After digital assets are turned into digital assets, they can be processed automatically through smart contracts, and the company system faces various challenges. Various challenges.

In the future token economic structure, things that were originally considered valuable may become worthless, such as investors and managers, which form the basis of a company’s capital structure. The company's equity, assets, claims, capital, and funds; the corporate governance structure that constitutes the company's organizational structure - shareholders' meeting, board of directors, management, and employees; the accounting statements that constitute the basis of the company's financial system - costs, assets, liabilities, profits, and income , depreciation, etc.

4. What changes is not productivity, it changes production relations

The token system is a great invention. It is not a technology or a currency for financing. It is a new organizational form and operation method that integrates all resources and value sharing, which is the next economic era. The "certificate circle" will become a more sustainable and more comprehensive one after the "coin circle", "chain circle" and "mining circle". The circle where traditional enterprises are pouring into.

Tokenization transformation: currency reform → chain reform → certificate reform

1C0 is the blood, the chain is the skeleton, and the token is the soul . It can make a person and a community come alive. Everyone is a creator and a value contributor. Everyone is an owner and enjoyer. This is the real meaning. And now the currency reform and chain reform , claiming that it is decentralized and cannot be tampered with, it still remainsOn a technical level.

Technology will develop very fast in the future. This is not a problem that needs to be worried about. The biggest problem is whether the production relations have been adjusted. Just like as long as the company is established, financing and share reform are not problems.

The upper layer of the pass is currency reform, financing, 1C0, and white paper, which has the function of financing and financial attributes; the lower layer is chain reform, blockchain technology, distributed accounting, encryption authorization, and consensus Mechanisms, smart contracts, etc. have technical attributes. They are interrelated and form a business logic, which is the core of the certificate. But now the top and bottom are separated. People who talk about chains talk about chains, and people who talk about coins talk about coins.

Certificate reform is the operating mechanism of a community. It is the sum of investment, production, distribution, exchange, consumption and other relationships, and has social attributes. It is not determined by the value of the chain, nor by how high the currency is speculated, but by the value of its own operation. The scope of tokens is larger than digital currency and blockchain itself. It is an adjustment of production relations when productivity has developed to a certain stage.

Therefore, in the future society may enter a token community organization, a token economy, or even a tokenism society.

Which fields or companies need token reform

5. Tokens create value and issue coins through the blockchain

The value of the currency is stable , the certificate can appreciate in value. Therefore, the transformation of the token system is a precise distribution and transaction model.

The certificates obtained by investors, the certificates obtained by producers, the certificates obtained by allocators, the certificates obtained by traders, and the certificates obtained by consumers. Balancing these five relationships requires accurate big data analysis. , to achieve a balanced and stable growth mechanism. Therefore, certificate reform is not that simple. Chain reform is the participation of technology, currency reform is the preparation of white papers, and certificate reform can create core value.

After centralization, the company is at the core, while decentralization is at the core of the token. A completely decentralized company has no value.

Is the value of a fully centralized token zero? Does the issuance of coins mean the embodiment of real tokens?

In the future, many company forms will change. Public companies, private companies, credit companies, market capitalization companies, and market capitalization management price-to-earnings ratios are actually issues we need to think about during the transformation of the token system.

In the past, opportunities were once in 10 years, once in 30 years, and once in 100 years. Now they are once in 500 years. The author believes that blockchain is a very big opportunity. Instead of participating in the currency circle , chain circle, it is better to create enterprises with real blockchain token value.

『撒』Bitcoin’s prediction: 5G+blockchain will change production relations

On March 11, 2021, heavy news came from the currency circle: the three major exchanges announced on WeChat The blog is blocked!

Will Bitcoin stop here? !

Or perhaps, blockchain technology is coming?

01 Why not ban the exchange directly?

The answer is yes, because it cannot be banned.

The trading of these exchanges in China has been banned. The current trading platforms have been registered in some overseas countries and are officially legal trading institutions abroad.

Of course, Weibo is an Internet platform in China, and it is China’s own business to ban the “three” Weibos.

Some people in the industry believed in interviews with the media that the domestic policy prohibiting diverting traffic to overseas exchanges has actually not changed. Weibo accounts have been blocked before, but Huobi and Ouyi have always been fine. They are blocked this time, which shows that supervision has tightened.

Upon inquiry, as of press time, the Weibo accounts of Huobi founder Du Jun, Oyi CEO JayHao and Binance founder Changpeng Zhao have not been banned. .

02 Who are the 3 banned exchanges?

If it were not banned, many people would not know about the three exchanges.

At least, not all.

Huobi -

Beijing Huobi Tianxia Network Technology Co., Ltd. is A digital currency trading company founded by Li Lin in Beijing on December 18, 2013. On April 4, 2014, Huobi received tens of millions of RMB in Series A investment from Sequoia Capital, Wall Street’s top venture capital institution. In August of the same year, Huobi acquired the Bitcoin wallet "Quick Wallet" and the Bitcoin block query website QuKuai.com.

In September 2018, Huobi Group obtained a Japanese exchange license.

Ouyi——

Ouyi Exchange is a Bitcoin and other exchange The digital currency exchange was formerly called OKEx Exchange and later changed to OEX Exchange, where users can trade digital assets such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Litecoin. The founder is Xu Mingxing.

Ouyi Company was first registered in Malta. Meitu, a Hong Kong-listed company, invested in Ouyi in 2014. Recently, Meitu has purchased a large amount of digital currencies such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, which should have been placed in the mining pool or currency pool of the Ethereum exchange. Bitcoin has surged recently, and it is obvious that too many people are buying Bitcoin. , the exchange can’t say it has no goods, right?

Binance -

Binance is a global cryptocurrency exchange The institute, founded by Zhao Changpeng, provides users with safer and more convenient blockchain asset exchange services, aggregates global high-quality blockchain assets, and is committed to building a world-class blockchain asset trading platform that has provided services for more than 100 cryptocurrencies. trading platform. In September 2019, Binance’s US compliance trading platform was launched.

On January 29, 2021, Binance launched Binance Pay, which allows users to pay directly with cryptocurrency.

(The above information comes from information released by the Internet and official news media)

03 What did these three Weibo posts do?

What these three exchanges’ Weibos can do is attract traffic to their own platforms.

Then, the attracted netizens may download, register, and log in to their platform to engage in transactions. This kind of behavior has been banned by the government in the past two years. The first thing to be banned was Tron Weibo. At that time, Sun Yuchen invited Buffett to dinner and the publicity was relatively strong, so it was blocked. However, Huobi and Ouyi have been fine, and Sun Yuchen’s personal Weibo has not been blocked.

Of course, no individual has been banned, that can only be said to be the case for the time being. Maybe it will be closed someday?

Take Justin Sun’s Weibo as an example. Although it has not been blocked, everything on it isNo, only on his birthday on February 21st, he sent a message saying "Today is my birthday, come and bless me."

This ban on the Weibo posts of "3 institutes" is just a repeat of the previous practice:

——Does not support diverting traffic to foreign trading platforms through the Internet.

Those platforms cannot be controlled domestically, but those that can be managed domestically cannot divert traffic to them. What’s more, the transactions brought about by diverting traffic are clearly illegal in China. How can I ignore it.

Some people say that when Chinese citizens trade on the platforms of those countries, it does not violate the laws of those countries; according to Chinese law, they are not prohibited by regulations in their own country. Those prohibited in foreign countries will not be punished; therefore, the transaction is neither illegal nor a free space.

You know, the State Administration of Foreign Exchange is already planning to liberalize the personal convenience of exchange for overseas investment within the quota of US$50,000.

04 In the currency circle of Cao Ying and in the Han Dynasty

of the currency circle People (people who trade blockchain tokens) do all their transactions overseas. Although many of them are physically in China, they can be regarded as "being in Cao Ying and being in Han".

Individual citizens have been buying and selling stocks, securities or other commodities on overseas trading platforms for a long time, and it is considered a common occurrence. Most of the time, it will not happen. Being banned by any government - because it cannot be banned, and China has not explicitly banned it - after all, it is legal trading in foreign countries (trading of wild animals is prohibited). What is prohibited in the country is drainage.

According to insiders, for this kind of transaction, the money must first be deposited into the platform account, and then the trading instructions are given to the platform for buying and selling within the platform. In the absence of reciprocal open information, it is impossible for other governments to use the internal information of a country's trading platform to find out the content of transactions (there are really not many countries with global law enforcement like the United States). China will not exchange its own trading platform information with other countries on a reciprocal basis, so it is impossible to obtain information from a sovereign country's trading platform.

Therefore, the Chinese government has only prohibited platforms from opening in China, and the prohibition on diverting traffic to overseas platforms should be considered an extension of the prohibition. Judging from public information, Chinese citizens are not prohibited from participating in overseas trading of stocks, funds, and Bitcoin.

05 Banning transactions and diversion is not banning the blockchain

China bans blocks chain token transactions, but blockchain technology is not prohibited. In the future, it is a basic consensus that blockchain technology will not only be positioned in wealth, but also integrate into the development of science and technology.

Pan Feng summarized the roles that blockchain has played so far into three categories.

The first category is verification. The entire certificate database in our country has reached billions. Verification is to solve how to ensure that the "certificate" is the certificate and "I" That's my problem. After the original offline identification and verification is moved online, it must become a smart contract. This kind of smart contract will place huge demands on the contract effectiveness of the government and the computing power of the backend blockchain.

The second category is the confirmation category. Although we are still in the midst of the epidemic, the judicial system, especially the courts in Beijing, has not delayed the judgment of some cases due to the epidemic. Many cases are confirmed through the Beijing Internet Court.

The third category is traceability. Various government service products in Beijing, including Health Code and Beijing Health Bao, do not collect the user's location. Many people will be concerned: Since my location is not collected, how do you know that I have been to high-risk areas? The reasons are roughly divided into several types. The first is that the user has made transactions in high-risk areas; the second is that the user’s bus tickets and air tickets in high-risk areas provide information. The Beijing Health Treasure front desk only obtains the user’s information. The human face makes sure that "you" is you and "I" is me. Health Treasure also provides data from the public security department. There are about 1,000 categories of backend data from the public security department. The data is gathered together through the blockchain, including the user’s entry and exit, bank, railway and other information. After these data are decrypted , only the ID number is provided to the government service platform, which is very stable and reliable data. The traceability category is to find the source through the existence of data and the occurrence of transactions.

06 Why didn’t 5G take off? Because the blockchain has not taken off

Have you noticed that the temperature of 5G, which was a hot topic in the past few years, has dropped significantly this year?

A very important reason why 5G has not continued to be popular may be because the blockchain has not been implemented.

According to media reports:

——“5G and blockchain can empower each other.” Beijing Post and Telecommunications University professor Lu Tingjie believes that the Internet of Everything pointed to by 5G cannot establish an effective profit model by relying solely on connections. “With trillions of connections, who provides services to whom? How to charge? This requires blockchain. Contribution, because the blockchain has a ledger for each node; however, the current accounting efficiency of the blockchain is relatively low. The ledgers are stored on several servers in a distributed storage manner, forming large-scale concurrent communications and high signal throughput. , the previous communication network capabilities cannot support it, and it takes a long time to save it once."

The application of 5G technology mainly brings faster Transmission speed is actually a double-edged sword, which greatly increases network security risks. Blockchain technology is an effective means to improve security. In addition, the main users of 5G will be characterized by cloud computing, cloud storage, and point-to-point transactions. In other words, it is called distributed applications (distributed computing and distributed storage).

And what is blockchain? Distributed accounting.

So 5G and blockchain are natural partners.

At present, domestic blockchain technology applications have not yet been implemented, so although there are many 5G networks and mobile phones, related applications have not yet appeared intensively.

Yes, 5G not only means faster, but also means a completely different world and a completely different way of life. However, that is not what this article is about, we will talk about it later.

07 Blockchain is the key to the future

If 5G is The door to the future, then blockchain is the key to the future.

As we all know, in recent years, China’s huge changes began around 2014, with the introduction of WeChat and Alipay - mobile payment, mobile hotel booking, Take a taxi with your mobile phone.

Just such small daily things make us seem to enter a new world overnight - a more technological future world.

And we have only entered the lawn in front of this world.

At this moment in 2021, we are standing in front of the real door to the future world - 5G is this door.

Since China has built a large number of 5G base stations in the past two years, and basically all mobile phone brands have launched 5G mobile phones, it can be said that the door has been opened. A figure appeared before us.

Blockchain is the key to opening this door.

Behind this door is the real future technology world. It is no exaggeration to say that technology can really change our living conditions.

Perhaps, this disruptive change will only take a few months to complete!

I can reveal a little secret here (in official language): such as value, price, transaction and service methods...

Some people say that in the environment of 5G technology, blockchain will definitely promote productivity progress by changing production relations. I very much support this view.

This is also the reason why we can’t see those currency exchanges yet... the time has not yet come.

『8』 Blockchain + payment, will it be the second half of the blockchain trend?

Blockchain The blockchain is a revolution in production relations and a change in the financial market. In the world of blockchain, no one can deduct the price difference. In blockchain payment, customers settle directly with merchants. The merchant's money arrives instantly. This is the meaning of blockchain payment. Blockchain + payment makes payment fairer, more transparent and lower cost.
Many people believe that 2018 is the year of “national currency speculation”. Some people get rich overnight, while others vomit and swallow. Despite the continued downturn in the currency circle, the popularity of blockchain technology has never diminished, and many investors have turned their attention to various blockchain projects. Various companies are also setting up blockchain companies to intervene in this field. However, in fact, although more and more companies are deploying blockchain business, most businesses have made no significant progress and are basically still in the process of development. Unprofitable. Even due to the collapse of Bitcoin in November last year, there was a phenomenon that operations could not continue and layoffs were reduced.
Of course, in addition to the "blockchain craze", there are still many rational blockchain projects, especially in the cross-border payment field with a 2 trillion market, which contains huge development opportunities. And IBM, EDP,Listed companies such as BATJ have also been deploying blockchain + payment business for a long time. Taking EDP Company (Experimental
Data
Processor) as an example, it has been around since the birth of Bitcoin and blockchain technology. It was studied in depth early on.
Earlier, EDP was a leader in the field of electronic data, and had served many American online payment service providers, banks, financial institutions, etc., and also cooperated with some e-commerce websites. It is precisely because of EDP's rich experience in these fields that it is well aware that there are obstacles in the payment field that restrict the development of cross-border payments such as cost, efficiency, and processing speed. To this end, EDP has created a blockchain payment platform - EDT. What EDT wants to do is to provide real value to e-commerce platforms and consumers, so that everyone (currently, EDT's target market is mainly Chinese around the world) can really Use and are willing to use cryptocurrency for payment operations, not just limited to currency speculation and speculation.
In fact, many defects in the traditional payment field are due to the fact that traditional payment methods have many intermediate links and rely on third-party institutions. The entire payment system needs to pay corresponding fees, which greatly affects the effect of payment. The distributed network structure of the blockchain provides a mechanism to maintain consensus between buyers and sellers without contacting the central organization. The EDT blockchain payment platform can function as a super ledger. All transactions on the blockchain network The nodes jointly witness each transaction and conduct distributed records at the same time to ensure the completion of the transaction. In theory, seamless, fast, and convenient payment transactions can be achieved.

『玖』 Blockchain Encyclopedia: The Past and Present of Blockchain - 3.0 Era

The representative of the blockchain 1.0 era is Bitcoin, and the representative of the 2.0 era is Ethereum , and the troubled times of various copycats and air coins. Blockchain 3.0 is the era of consumer-level blockchain that has truly entered commercial and physical applications after the troubled times. The typical symbol is the emergence of tokens. The pass has brought about changes in traditional business models and production relations. The pass has moved from the digital world to the real economy and has begun to seek practical applications in various industries.

The pass has three elements, one of which is indispensable.

Pass: The pass can be circulated on a large scale in a network and can be verified anytime and anywhere; Certificate: As a proof of digital rights and interests, the pass must be a certificate of rights and interests that exists in digital form, and it must represent It is a right, an inherent and intrinsic value; value: the token must have economic value.

In this way, the meaning of "token economy" is not difficult to understand. The token economy is a large-scale group collaboration based on tokens. It maximizes the role of tokens, allows every role that creates value to share value fairly, fully mobilizes participation motivation, and forms a self-organizing form.

Blockchain 3.0Major changes of the times

The token economy has laid a theoretical basis and technical support for the large-scale application of blockchain. As a result, the future world will also change on a large scale, including:

1. Fragmented investment and fragmented income subvert the traditional way of doing business on the Internet. In the traditional Internet era, it was impossible for ordinary people to participate in the investment of a company, but the emergence of blockchain allows ordinary people to make fragmented investments in a large asset. Assuming that Alibaba originally adopted blockchain for fragmented investment, then all fragmented shareholders who invested in Alibaba would be able to reap a return on investment that has increased thousands of times today!

2. Break the money-burning model of the Internet and make everyone a winner. The free model of the traditional Internet is essentially to obtain a large number of users through free products to form monopolies and barriers, and then make profits through advertising and value-added services on this basis. In the blockchain 3.0 era, project income is redistributed by issuing tokens to attract more early investors and community users. As the number of users holding tokens increases, the value of the tokens will become higher and higher, and community users, investors, and projects can all benefit from it. In this way, the money-burning model of providing free services in the early days of the traditional Internet can also be improved, and everyone will become a winner.

3. Breaking down the traditional corporate organizational hierarchy, self-organization may become a future trend. In the blockchain 3.0 era, through the establishment of distribution and collaboration mechanisms through smart contracts, it can be more efficient and accurate than enterprises. All token owners will naturally form a community. Everyone has the same goal - "to promote the development of the project and make it a success". They are all members of the community, contribute to the community, promote the value-added of the token, and thus gain benefits together. profit. From a philosophical perspective, this new self-organizing community of freedom, independence, and equality must be the future trend. Gojoy blockchain e-commerce is a blockchain self-organized community. Every consumer is a token owner and a fragmented investor, so he is very happy to co-create and build Gojoy value.

Therefore, we can look forward to the era of great development of the blockchain 3.0 token economy, and the existing ones may be subverted. What we need to be prepared for is to work hard to embrace the blockchain. If you want to seize the trend of blockchain and understand how to transform into blockchain, please leave a message to communicate and we will take you to learn the blockchain professional certification course.

『Shi』 "Upchain" - combination with blockchain

This is the next generation of Internet technology. First, it is a revolution in production relations. There is no shortage of material in the world today. The most important issue at the moment is the distribution system. There are three big mountains that affect the distribution system. The first is finance; the second is the solid pyramid structure; and the third is trust. The emergence of blockchain technology solves these three problems. In fact, the innovation of blockchain at the technical level does not exceed 10%. Its innovation is mainly reflected in the proposal of ecological concepts.Therefore, blockchain solves deep-seated problems, industry problems, and social problems.

In the era of digital economy, the physical world will be mapped one-to-one to the Internet of Value, and digital assets will also circulate without barriers. Blockchain is indispensable for the evaluation and pricing of these assets. , which provides infrastructure for settlement and benefit distribution during the flow of digital assets.

Twenty years ago, the emergence of the Internet solved the problem of information asymmetry; 20 years later, the emergence of blockchain solved the problem of trust asymmetry. 20 years ago, the combination with the Internet was called "surfing the Internet"; from now on, the combination with the blockchain is called "on-chain".

The process of on-chain:

1. Prove on-chain, using the technical characteristics of blockchain security, trustworthiness and anti-tampering to reshape a credit system. In this In the field, we have seen many application scenarios - traceability, electronic contracts, and electronic signatures.

2. Identity on the chain. Identity on the chain will be a key step for the entire human society to enter the virtual society. The future Internet will be a real-name Internet, but this does not mean that all data will be contributed. Through the anonymous verification technology of the blockchain, we can achieve the ultimate balance of transparency and privacy.

3. Assets on the chain. Some companies have taken the lead in realizing assets on the chain. This is just the beginning. We will see more applications in the future. Office space, office hardware, and physical assets are all Can be wound.

4. Data on-chain. Data on-chain solves the most fundamental problem of big data.

5. Business on-chain.

There are three trends that will promote the development of blockchain in the future: communityization, tokenization, and application incentives. Blockchain technology promotes human society to fully enter the virtual world. This will be a complete Internet revolution and everything will change. We have to be excited that we have caught up with two Internet revolutions in our lifetime.