国内区块链现状评述,国内区块链现状评述报告

⑴ Current status and future development trends of blockchain

Blockchain has developed to 3.0, and application exploration is the current goal

According to IDC definition, the area Blockchain refers to a distributed ledger that records information and data. The ledger is stored between multiple participants in the peer-to-peer network. Participants can use cryptographic signatures to add new transactions to the existing transaction chain, forming a secure, continuous, and immutable chained data structure; from a data perspective It seems that blockchain is a kind of distributed data that cannot be changed.

In 2008, an article titled "Bitcoin—A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System" marked the birth of Bitcoin and the beginning of the global blockchain industry. Since its development, the blockchain has developed from 1.0 to 3.0, from the characteristics of digital currency to the application exploration stage.

The above data comes from the "China Blockchain Industry" by Qianzhan Industry Research Institute "In-depth Analysis Report on Business Model Innovation and Investment Opportunities". At the same time, the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute also provides solutions such as industrial big data, industrial planning, industrial declaration, industrial park planning, and industrial investment promotion.

⑵ What do you think about the current development of blockchain?

The current development of the blockchain industry is full of uncertainties.

The reason for uncertainty is that as a new thing, the country’s supervision of the blockchain industry is full of uncertainty. Because there are no clear laws and regulations to judge the blockchain. The second reason is that there is not a lot of experience for reference, so you need to cross the river by feeling the stones.

However, I personally am quite optimistic about the development of blockchain, because blockchain as a technology has Many unique advantages help us solve problems of efficiency and trust. There are many types of blockchain applications today. Although many fake projects have appeared, they cannot represent the overall direction of the blockchain industry.

Now many governments across the country have established blockchain funds to support the development of the blockchain industry. Many government departments are seizing the level of the blockchain industry in order to occupy more positions in the future. Many advantages.

Not only in our country, it is also quite popular abroad. Although Bitcoin has plummeted recently, it has not affected the overall development of the blockchain industry. I personally hope that more cases such as blockchain applications and blockchain finance can be successfully implemented, so that blockchain can serve us better.

⑶ How is the development of my country's blockchain industry now

my country's blockchain industry is still in its infancy, but with the continuous support of national policies, industry technology continues to advance As well as the increasing demand in downstream application fields, my country's blockchain industry is expected to continue to maintain rapid growth. IDCIt is predicted that the overall expenditure scale of China's blockchain market will reach US$2.28 billion in 2024, with a compound annual growth rate of up to 51%.

Data released by CCID shows that since 2016, large IT Internet companies have deployed blockchain, start-ups have entered a blowout mode, the frequency and amount of investment and financing have increased dramatically, and the scale of the industry has continued to expand. As of December 2019, my country has a total of 1,006 blockchain companies that provide blockchain professional technical support, products, solutions and other services, and have input or output.

In October 2019, blockchain officially rose to the level of national strategy In April 2020, the National Development and Reform Commission included "blockchain" in the scope of new infrastructure for the first time, clarifying that it belongs to the new technology infrastructure of the information infrastructure part of the new infrastructure. This has brought opportunities to the blockchain market, which is facing severe challenges under the impact of the epidemic, and has also given blockchain further momentum in terms of technological development and industry applications.

——For more data and analysis, please refer to the "China Blockchain Industry Market Foresight and Investment Strategic Planning Analysis Report" by the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute.

⑷ What is the current situation of the blockchain industry

Judging from the application scenario classification of the TOP20 companies on the ranking list, except for 13 companies focusing on underlying platforms, blockchain hardware, etc. In terms of blockchain infrastructure and platform construction, the application scenarios of blockchain have gradually become richer. Judging from the distribution of industry subdivisions, there are 7 industry application companies, mainly Internet companies (Alibaba, JD.com, Tencent) applied to public welfare and product traceability, as well as innovations in the evolution of financial companies (Ping An, China Merchants Bank, Bank of China) Fintech applications such as supply chain finance, bill and transaction clearing.
Since blockchain can make information non-tamperable and eliminate the possibility of data falsification from the root, the financial industry, especially those with higher requirements for real data, will embrace blockchain more actively.
Analysis of blockchain development trends
1. Blockchain has become the forefront of global technology development, opening up a new track for international competition;
2. The blockchain field has become a new hot spot for innovation and entrepreneurship , technological integration will expand new application space;
3. Blockchain will be widely implemented in the real economy in the next three years and become an important support for the construction of Digital China;
4. Blockchain will create a new platform economy , opening up a new era of sharing economy;
5. Blockchain accelerates the process of "trusted digitization" and drives finance to "shift from virtuality to reality" to serve the real economy;
6. Blockchain supervision and standard systems will Further improvements will be made and the foundation for industrial development will continue to be solidified.
In addition, as an emerging technology, there are still many technical difficulties when applying blockchain in the actual production environment of the financial industry, such as throughput, scalability, consensus mechanism, privacy and security, and reliability. Management etc.
Technological innovations such as blockchain are of great significance to the financial industry.It is hoped to accelerate the process of "credible digitalization" and continue to drive finance "from virtuality to reality".

⑸ How is the overall development of blockchain now?

The current development status of China’s blockchain

1. The industry is in a stage of rapid growth

From the blockchain industry level, from 2016 to 2018, as domestic large-scale IT Internet companies have deployed blockchain, start-ups have entered a blowout mode, and the scale of the blockchain industry has continued to expand. According to IDC data, the market size of China's blockchain industry has grown from US$85 million in 2017 to US$561 million in 2020, with a compound annual growth rate of 60.3%.

⑹ The development status of the global blockchain industry in 2021 is based on both the global perspective and the domestic perspective

As an emerging information technology, blockchain It will continue to develop in depth in 2021, with continuations and breakthroughs in regulatory policies and applications. Related NFTs, Metaverse, and central bank digital currencies are ushering in an explosion.

In the era of digital economy, it is particularly important to grasp the development and development trends of blockchain. This article will start from two perspectives: a global perspective and a domestic perspective

(1) Global perspective: the blockchain industry is growing in leaps and bounds, and the track in emerging fields is hot

1. Blockchain has become a multinational strategy, and cryptocurrency policies are polarized

2. Blockchain spending grows, with banking industry spending leading

Blockchain and other distributed ledger technologies have shown great potential in improving the efficiency of business operations and creating new ways of delivering value, across industries and Companies are implementing these technologies and integrating them into existing infrastructure and industry plans. According to Statista, global spending on blockchain solutions is expected to reach $6.6 billion in 2021. Forecasts indicate that spending on blockchain solutions will continue to grow in the coming years, reaching nearly $19 billion by 2024

3. NFT, cryptocurrency, and the metaverse are booming

In 2021, new models and new business formats based on blockchain will continue to emerge. Among the hot words of 2021 announced by Collins Dictionary, NFT ranked first on the hot word list, and the words Metaverse and Crypto were also shortlisted for the list.

Starting in March 2021, NFT has experienced explosive growth. The full name of NFT is Non-Fungible Token, and the Chinese expression is non-fungible token. NFT is a data unit stored on the blockchain. It uses photos, videos, audios and other types of digital files as underlying assets, and supports the verification of the authenticity and uniqueness of the underlying assets.

4. More than 90% of the world’s economies areExplore central bank digital currency

(2) Domestic perspective: The blockchain industry is making steady progress, and the digital renminbi has achieved gratifying results

1. Promote the development of blockchain technology and rectify virtual currency transactions and "mining" activities

2. The number of registered blockchain companies continues to rise, and the industry is about to enter a "steady recovery period"

3. The digital renminbi is in full bloom, and three major challenges need to be overcome

⑺ What are the current development prospects of blockchain technology

Research strength has increased and research results have been significant

As of the end of 2019 , the number of blockchain research institutions in my country has reached 97. In addition, domestic universities have deployed blockchain technology research, strengthened the innovation of blockchain technology theoretical knowledge, and improved the blockchain technology research and development capabilities of universities. By the end of 2019, there were 24 universities in my country participating in strengthening blockchain technology research and development. The core technologies are mainly distributed in the aspects of consensus algorithm, cross-chain, underlying architecture and multi-chain.

The blockchain industry will be further standardized in 2020

In 2020, my country's blockchain policies will continue to be favorable, standards and regulations will be more perfect, industry scale will continue to grow, technology will continue to innovate and develop, and application demonstration effects in key areas will accelerate. At the same time, based on the problems existing in the development of my country's blockchain in 2019, CCID Blockchain Research Institute proposed to speed up top-level design and formulation, establish a sound regulatory system, accelerate core technology innovation and research and development, promote third-party evaluation and certification, strengthen professional talent training, and accelerate promotion Six suggestions for implementation in various fields.

——The above data comes from the "China Blockchain Industry Market Foresight and Investment Strategic Planning Analysis Report" by the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute.

⑻ Is the investment situation in blockchain good? Can I invest now?

The current investment situation is not very good. This investment method is not recognized in China. I personally recommend not to invest in it. If you have extra money on hand, you can consider funds issued by banks or capital-guaranteed short-term investments, which are both good investment methods.

I learned some knowledge about this on the Internet. I personally think that this kind of investment is not recognized by the country and is often easily exploited by fraudsters. It is easy to be deceived when investing. If you are not careful, you will be easily It is easy to be controlled by capital companies and teams, leading to capital losses.

3. Stay away from blockchain investments.

Although the current slogan of blockchain is very loud and highly recognized by people, it is not allowed and recognized in domestic policies. Although some people have achieved the goal of getting rich overnight through blockchain. , but most people have suffered serious losses in blockchain investment, so I personally think they should stay away from blockchain investment. If you really want to invest, you should choose a more stable and reliable fund investment.

It can be seen from the above points that this kind of investment requires caution and it is best not to invest.capital.

⑼ How is the blockchain developing now?

In 2020, the blockchain was included in the category of "new infrastructure" by the country, and at least 7 provinces introduced blockchain support policies . In the same year, blockchain technology was gradually moving from concept to implementation, with many application scenarios blooming. "Blockchain+" various industry applications have become a symbol of the continuous maturity of blockchain.

The development status of "Blockchain+" in 2020

In 2020, the COVID-19 epidemic swept the world, and the uncertainty of world economic development increased significantly. Governments and enterprises of various countries are exploring the use of emerging technologies to reduce economic and social operating costs, improve the operating efficiency of the real economy, and further find new growth points for economic development.

Currently, blockchain is cross-innovating with new technology infrastructure such as cloud computing and artificial intelligence. More and more vertical fields of the real economy are showing the development pattern of "blockchain +" and "escape from reality". The good momentum of "Towards Reality".

In order to avoid turning reality into fiction, in addition to continuing to severely crack down on speculation, we must also guide the deep integration of blockchain technology with practical application scenarios. Therefore, "blockchain+" various industrial application scenarios have become one of the inevitable trends in the development of blockchain.

According to the "Blockchain White Paper (2020)" recently released by the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, as of October 2020, more than 262 listed companies have been involved in the blockchain field, each from insurance , real estate, commercial department stores, security equipment, packaging materials, telecommunications operations and other 39 fields. In the blockchain information service registration list released by the State Internet Information Office, there are 45 blockchain projects of listed companies.

Among them, finance is the most explored scenario among blockchain technology application scenarios, with specific projects implemented in subdivisions such as supply chain finance, trade finance, payment and settlement, and fund management. The white paper shows that as of November 2020, among the domestically registered blockchain information services, the number of projects in the financial (including supply chain finance) field ranks first, accounting for as high as 36%.

As the implementation of blockchain applications accelerates, "blockchain+" business has become the focus of development for Internet backbone enterprises to enter the blockchain industry. In addition to financial business, they actively deploy the Internet, traceability, Applications in supply chain & logistics, digital assets, government affairs and public services, intellectual property, law, medical and other fields.

At the same time, the industry is gradually understanding that blockchain is the basic component of trusted transactions, but this does not mean that blockchain can conquer the world. Blockchain needs to be combined with other technologies such as artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, big data, 5G, etc. to use synergy to form integrated solutions to jointly promote digital transformation.

According to relevant data, the current application of blockchain is mainly in the field of certificate storage. Blockchain has entered into how to make it better from an engineering perspective, more credible, more stable, and more scalable. Well, a stage that can accommodate more nodes. He Baohong, Director of the Institute of Cloud Computing and Big Data, China Academy of Information and Communications TechnologyIt is believed that this process will continue for some time or longer, and the next step is for blockchain technology competition to shift from engineering optimization and improvement to technology ecology and business ecology.

In addition, it is understood that the blockchain industry is improving in the long term, and industry cognition has returned to rationality. With the central government's planning and guidance for the development of blockchain technology, my country's blockchain has clarified the development ideas based on the alliance chain, focusing on serving the real economy and optimizing public services, and the direction of industrial development has become clearer. At this stage, the confidence of the majority of practitioners in blockchain continues to improve, and the long-term strategic value of blockchain is generally recognized.

What is the prospect of "Blockchain+" in 2021?

As my country’s blockchain industry chain gradually improves, most blockchain companies not only focus on one aspect, but also show a trend of coordinated development in multiple fields. According to statistics, among the 801 blockchain information service registration lists released by the Cyberspace Administration of China, Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, and Shandong are the provinces and cities with the most registered companies.

The core role of blockchain corresponding to its technical characteristics is mainly reflected in the three aspects of certificate storage, automated collaboration and value transfer. As its value potential is constantly being explored, application scenarios have evolved from the breakthrough point of finance. , and gradually expanded into many fields such as the real economy, government affairs and people's livelihood.

The core value of blockchain for the real economy is to promote efficient collaboration between upstream and downstream industries and improve the efficiency of industry-finance integration. In the early stages of development, the blockchain application model mainly focused on the storage of documents, contracts, etc. At this stage, blockchain industry applications are gradually moving towards automated collaboration and value interconnection such as government data sharing, supply chain collaboration, and cross-border trade.

2020 is the warm-up for 2021. In 2021, the use of blockchain, distributed ledgers, and smart contract tools will continue to grow as it did in 2020. With the continuous deepening of blockchain technology, the foundation of the blockchain industry will become better and better, the industrial ecology will also develop rapidly, and the industrial chain will become increasingly widespread.

From the perspective of industrial structure, the blockchain industry is mainly divided into four parts: underlying technology, platform services, industrial applications, and peripheral services.

The first three parts show a relatively obvious upstream and downstream relationship. The underlying technology part provides the necessary technical products and components of the blockchain respectively. The platform service part builds an area that can run corresponding industry applications based on the underlying technology. The industrial application part of the blockchain platform mainly uses blockchain technology to develop industry applications based on the actual scenarios of various industries and realize the innovation of business collaboration models within the industry.

The peripheral services part provides supporting services to the industry, including industry organizations, market research, standard formulation, system evaluation and certification, industry media, etc., to provide impetus for the development of industrial ecology.

Among them, as far as the industrial application of blockchain is concerned: Blockchain is the innovative development result of information technology, and it is also the main booster for the reconstruction of business processes and the innovation of industrial interaction models in various industries.

Blockchain has gradually expanded from the initial digital finance to supply chain finance, product traceability and other fields.It has been widely used in government affairs, people's livelihood, industrial management and other industries. Its application scenarios are becoming increasingly rich, showing a development trend of deep integration with other industries.

At present, domestic enterprises are focusing on the development of applications related to serving the real economy and improving government affairs and people's livelihood. Among them, supply chain finance and product traceability have accounted for half of all applications. Others, such as government affairs and people's livelihood, have become the future of manufacturers. Key layout areas are about to experience explosive growth.

After blockchain investment cooled down in 2020, the blockchain industry may begin to gradually become more rational in 2021. However, a relatively complete industrial chain and active market entities provide a good foundation for the integrated development of the blockchain industry. The blockchain industry will also show a positive development trend in terms of policy support, ecological construction, platform services, application implementation, and integrated innovation.

⑽ What is the development status of my country’s blockchain technology?

Domestic blockchain technology has now been conceptualized from the very beginning and has now been applied to actual business scenarios. , such as Wanglian Technology’s Vonetracer traceability system, their blockchain traceability technology has been applied to actual agricultural products.