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『一』What is HOTC?
HOTC is a token issued based on the Heat Chain, which is a block-based coin created by the HOTchain Foundation. Blockchain technology's global cultural, sports and entertainment digital asset trading platform is committed to realizing the digital assetization, securitization, transparency and fairness of the global cultural, sports and entertainment industry. It optimizes the allocation of market factors through blockchain technology and applications. It provides global distribution provides an integrated solution for the cultural, sports and entertainment industry.
HOTC is related to copyright and provides protection for copyright. Now the protection of copyright is becoming more and more strict. Digital currency has a short history of global development, but it is developing rapidly. Many countries are making official or private attempts and constantly summarizing experiences and lessons
Expansion information
The current status of blockchain technology
At present, the number of companies applying blockchain technology is constantly increasing. Many countries and companies have different perceptions of blockchain. Some are actively developing blockchain technology, but some are still exploring. After all, blockchain technology is still in its early stages, and its own bubble has not faded yet, so we hope that more companies can promote the rapid development of blockchain.
Although blockchain technology is developing very rapidly, blockchain is still in a relatively early stage. The application of blockchain technology in the real economy will take a long time to improve, and in There is still a long way to go before legalization and regulation. 2018 is also a very important year for blockchain, and the future is promising.
Looking at the development of global blockchain technology, blockchain decentralization is a very obvious advantage, followed by trust mechanisms and non-tampering. As a disruptive technology, blockchain technology Innovative technology not only has a lot of room for development, but also a lot of uncertainty. Let us wait and see when blockchain technology will be popularized.
『二』Global asset management trends! Vanguard and JPMorgan Chase are doing these two big things
Vanguard uses blockchain to manage financial data
Vanguard, a mutual fund giant famous for its index investment, is using blockchain to help manage Data on its financial products.
Since February, Vanguard has been using blockchain products to manage data on funds worth $1.3 trillion, equivalent to a quarter of its $5.2 trillion in total assets under management. Many financial institutions have been testing blockchain on a limited scale, but Vanguard has begun applying it to millions of customer accounts on its back-end platform and may be the first large financial institution to use blockchain as a core service.
The company behind the pilot blockchain experiment is Symbiont, a six-year-old startup. Warren Pennington, head of Vanguard’s financial technology strategy team, said that through Symbiont’s blockchainPlatform Assembly, blockchain allows Pioneer to have a real-time synchronized database. Whenever the data source makes changes to the index, this database will be continuously updated, eliminating the need for manual updates or manual data extraction.
Linghang started working on this project in mid-2017, using a team of less than 10 people, and it took nearly two years to put it into use. Symbiont's software has completely replaced Pioneer's old manual data update system. Pennington said Symbiont's software saves pilots time, but that's not the main goal. It's more of an R&D investment and its actual deployment really improves the way the fund is managed.
Technically speaking, there are many ways to instantly update a shared database, which are not exclusive to blockchain technology. But blockchain architecture can increase the trust of participating parties. Blockchain As an independent third party, Symbiont does not own the information on the computer network, which is owned by the organizations participating in the shared blockchain. In short, blockchain reduces fund companies’ dependence on a single data and service provider.
Currently, only Linghang, Symbiont and data source providers can access the index data blockchain. But Symbiont managing director Panik said six other asset managers were also running beta versions of the software. It is reported that Linghang is not yet ready to use blockchain to replace high-risk financial transaction processes, such as clearing transactions, but the company said it does not rule out the possibility of using blockchain in the future.
JPMorgan Chase adopts a new automated stock trading platform
JPMorgan Chase said that it is adopting a new global automated stock trading platform to accelerate the automation change within the company.
The automated transaction platform was developed earlier this year and is currently being implemented in the bank’s asset management department, with plans to complete full deployment within three years. The company says it is the first in the asset management industry to use the technology.
It is understood that this intelligent trading platform has three major functions: the platform automatically generates alerts based on the stocks held by fund managers, and fund managers will receive notifications about market or price changes on their mobile phones; more importantly, Yes, the platform can automatically monitor, read, record and respond to quote requests; the platform can also quickly execute buy and sell transactions on a basket of stocks at a lower cost.
JPMorgan Chase said that the automated trading platform has the potential to reduce stock transaction costs and reduce transaction risks. In the future, the platform will have more organic integration with fund managers. The project is just one of many included in the company's $11.4 billion in annual technology spending.
Automation is already seen as the future of the trading industry and threatens thousands of jobs. Last year, Citigroup warned that about 20,000 employees could lose their jobs over the next five years due to automation.
But Neil Joseph, head of European equity trading at JPMorgan Asset ManagementIt said this was more of a strategy to pivot to technology rather than outright cutting trading jobs, with the largest U.S. bank still looking for top talent.
Joseph said the company has had a net increase in headcount and is increasingly recruiting technical staff from companies such as Google and Microsoft. In recent years, JPMorgan’s asset management team has received more training in programming languages and machine learning. He pointed out that trading platforms are much more integrated with humans than they were 10 years ago, and trading is becoming more flexible and efficient.
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『三』 Heavy position number What are the funds with currency concepts?
The main digital currency concept stocks include Kunlun Wanwei and Zhejiang Digital Culture, whose institutional holdings have a market value of more than 100 million yuan.
And Radio and Television Express, Digital Certification Six digital currency concept stocks, including Kunlun Wanwei, Gao Weida, Huali Chuangtong and Yuangguang Software, have been intensively investigated by institutions this year. As of yesterday, the total number of surveys reached 163 times. China Radio and Television Express announced that it is currently in the research and development stage and is still in the research and development stage. No digital currency-related business income.
According to a report by the blockchain platform Xangle, as the coronavirus infection spreads, the use of cash in some countries has decreased, which has made central banks of various countries more consider the adoption of central bank digital currencies (CBDC). p>
The report points out that global non-face-to-face transactions have increased significantly compared with before the coronavirus outbreak. For example, online consumption in the United States increased by 10 to 30%, and non-face-to-face card transactions in Germany increased by 43%. Under this situation, major countries have accelerated The pace of CBDC research. For example, the People's Bank of China has completed the basic functional development of DCEP, and the Bank of Korea has also launched a 22-month CBDC pilot project.
(3) Extended reading on blockchain funds
The process of digital currency transactions through the platform is as follows:
(1) Investors must first register an account and obtain a digital currency account and US dollars at the same time Or other foreign exchange accounts.
(2) Users can use the money in the cash account to buy and sell digital currencies, just like buying and selling stocks and futures.
(3) The trading platform will The input requests and sell requests are sorted according to the rules and then matched. If the requirements are met, the transaction is completed.
(4) Due to the difference between the buy and sell amounts submitted by the user, a buy or sell request It may be partially executed.
『四』What are the conditions required to register a Singapore foundation for blockchain ICO
First of all, we need to know what a Singapore foundation is. The Singapore foundation belongs to Public guarantee company, non-profit organization. The image of non-profit foundation is also more in line with the spirit of blockchain. In 2017, the issuance of blockchain ICO was banned in China. Many people engaged in regional blockchain projects have turned to overseas markets and registered overseas. Got itfoundation. Countries such as Singapore, the United Kingdom, the United States, Thailand, Cayman, and Malta can register. Ninety percent of these clients choose Singapore Foundation.
2. Singapore Foundation Registration Conditions
1. Company name: all in English capital letters XXX FOUNDATION LIMITED or ending with LTD
2. Director information: scanned copy of ID card or passport, at least 2 directors, One of them is a Singaporean national
3. Registered capital: 1 Singapore dollar
4. Registered address: a local address in Singapore is required
5. Business scope: 62019 Development of other software and programming activities n.e.c.62022 Software consultancy (Blockchain ICO basically covers these two scopes)
6. Registration time: 10-15 working days
『五』Why is the Singapore Foundation the first choice for blockchain projects?
A Singapore limited company must have at least 2 directors, one of whom must be a Singapore citizen or a Singapore permanent resident or an Employment Pass holder.
The number of directors, retirement and re-election methods should be specified in the company’s bye-laws.
In addition, the details of the managing director, company secretary and auditor and the stock issuance record need to be submitted within one month after the company is established.
Contents of registering a company in Singapore
1. Singapore company registration:
Registered capital of SGD 500,000, paid-up capital of SGD 500;
Articles of Association, board meeting resolution, government registration Preparation of legal documents such as bureau and law firm
Documents required for Singapore company registration
1. Company Articles of Association and Articles of Association;
2. Affidavit of Compliance;
3. Certificate of Identity;< br />4. Director’s appointment letter and qualification affidavit;
5. Company’s registered address and office hours report form
『Lu』 briefly describes how blockchain finance can help wealthy people’s securities fund business< /p>
Traditional financial institutions such as banks, securities, and insurance companies have developed to this day. They are large in size, have solid models, and are extremely centralized, which has led to the formation of information barriers between various institutions, reduced communication efficiency, and greatly increased costs. The information Internet brought about by the first digital revolution gave birth to an emerging Internet financial system, which is committed to broadening the circulation channels of funds and realizing point-to-point communication between supply and demand. The current mature information Internet only realizes the digital transmission of information, and blockchain can build a value Internet that digitally transmits value based on its decentralization, non-tampering, openness and transparency, privacy protection and other characteristics, leading the second digital revolution. Open a new chapter in Internet finance.
『撒』 What are the ETFs of digital currencies?
ETFs of digital currencies, such as Bitcoin.
Bitcoin is one of the digital currencies, so the Bitcoin ETF can be called a digital currency ETF. ETFs that invest entirely in Bitcoin are called Bitcoin ETFs. Because most of the digital currency ETFs currently applied for are allocated to Bitcoin, everyone now calls digital currency ETFs Bitcoin ETFs. For example, CBOE applied for a Bitcoin ETF, and the fund plans to allocate all Bitcoins through the over-the-counter market. Bitcoin ETF, like the previously launched CBOE and CME Bitcoin futures, is also a financial investment product. Compared with direct investment in Bitcoin futures, Bitcoin ETFs cannot bring more benefits to investors, but Bitcoin ETFs can provide investors with a more convenient and safer trading method, which helps to enhance people’s confidence and attract investors. More investors and funding.
[Extended Information]
ETF is also known as "Exchange Traded Fund" (abbreviation of Exchange Traded Fund), referred to as "Exchange Traded Fund", also known as "Exchange Traded Fund". An ETF is a fund that tracks changes in an "underlying index" and is listed and traded on a stock exchange.
ETF is a special type of open-end fund. It combines the advantages of closed-end funds and open-end funds. Investors can not only buy and sell ETF shares in the secondary market, but also subscribe or redeem from fund management companies. ETF shares, but subscription and redemption must be done in exchange for a basket of stocks (or a small amount of cash) in exchange for fund shares or in exchange for fund shares for a basket of stocks (or a small amount of cash). Due to the simultaneous existence of secondary market transactions and subscription and redemption mechanisms, investors can conduct arbitrage transactions when there is a difference between the ETF secondary market transaction price and the net value of the fund unit.
For ETFs, the exchange displays the IOPV (Indicative Optimized Portfolio Value) every 15 seconds. This IOPV instantly reflects the changes in the fund's net value caused by the rise and fall of the index.
ETF funds are a very convenient way for investors to invest in indices.
ETF has also been introduced by investment companies in the field of digital currency, so there are various ETF funds about blockchain or digital currency that you often see.
Four major advantages of ETF:
1. ETF has risen rapidly in the international market due to its various innovations in product design. It has the following major advantages.
2.ETF adopts index investment strategy. ETFs have a small deviation from the underlying index, and investing in ETFs can yield returns similar to those of the underlying index; it allows investors to invest in the underlying index at a lower cost, making investing in the index as simple as investing in a stock.
3.ETF can be listed and traded. ETFs continue to trade during trading hours like stocks, and investors can buy and sell based on the instantly revealed trading prices to better grasp the transaction prices.
4.ETF fees are low. By copying the index and physical redemptionMechanism, ETF greatly saves operating expenses such as research fees and transaction fees. ETF management and custody fees are not only much lower than actively managed stock funds, but also lower than traditional index funds that track the same index. ETF secondary market transaction fees are similar to stocks, which greatly reduces investors’ transaction costs. ETFs are a brand new investment vehicle. In the investment field, ETF is no longer just an investment product, but an increasingly instrumental product. Investors can invest in ETFs for stock reinvestment, asset allocation, long-term investment, arbitrage trading, timing and short-term investment, etc.
『8』What are the capitals that specialize in investing in the development of blockchain technology?
The foreign capital that invests in the development of blockchain technology mainly includes Microsoft, Facebook, etc., and the domestic investment in blockchain technology development The capital mainly includes some Internet capital companies such as JD.com, Alibaba, and Tencent. Because blockchain technology is still sought after by many people in the market, and this technology will also have very large economic value in the future, many Internet companies will invest in blockchain technology and develop it as a standing business of the company. Once the company When encountering a relatively large business crisis, blockchain technology can help companies survive the crisis, so many companies have made plans to research blockchain technology.
Blockchain technology not only has great development potential in the entire Internet transaction market, but also has market value in terms of security. Because with the continuous development of the market, digital money transactions will become the main direction in the future, so people will increase research on digital currency transaction forms, and digital transactions will involve the development of blockchain technology, so many companies are always Seeing the growth point of blockchain technology, we will spare no effort to invest in the research and development of blockchain technology. Once a company can successfully master blockchain technology, I think it will generate considerable economic value.
『玖』I heard that Binance Blockchain has a charitable foundation, what’s going on?
Binance Blockchain Charitable Foundation (BCF) is the world’s first district The blockchain-driven charity foundation aims to advocate the proposition of "charity transparency" and promote the realization of the United Nations' 2030 Sustainable Development Goals. Because Binance is the main funder, and Binance is the world’s largest blockchain asset exchange, I think this charitable foundation is named after Binance.