通证 区块链,区块链和通证的区别

㈠ What is a pass

Correct answer: A pass is a certificate of equity that exists in digital form. It represents a right, an inherent and intrinsic value. Tokens can represent all rights and interests that can be digitized, from ID cards to academic diplomas, from currency to bills, from keys and tickets to points and coupons, from stocks to bonds, accounts, ownership, qualifications, certificates and other rights and interests in human society. Proofs can all be represented by tokens.
Token" is an important term that often appears at the same time as blockchain. Although in fact, "token" is a concept independent of blockchain and has a long history, it is undeniable that "token" The two concepts of "certificate" and "blockchain" are inextricably linked.
The meaning of token is actually quite broad, but here we only discuss tokens within the scope of blockchain. After all, for blockchain For blockchain practitioners, tokens separated from the blockchain do not have critical significance, and tokens within the scope of the blockchain can also be called tokens in a narrow sense. For a long time, there have been many discussions about "certificates" There are many discussions on the definition, but it is generally believed that the token needs to contain the following three dimensions:
The first is "tong", which means it can be circulated; the second is "certificate", which means it can become a proof; and the last is "value" , that is, what is proved is valuable. Therefore, based on the above three aspects, we believe that the pass refers to a circulated encrypted digital proof of rights based on blockchain technology.
First of all, the pass must It is tradable, either globally or locally. The stronger the tradability, the stronger the properties of the pass; secondly, the pass must represent some kind of rights and interests and have some value; finally, the pass must be based on Blockchain technology, because this is the guarantee for the pass as a "valid proof", and it is also the basic difference between the pass and other proofs of rights and interests, that is, the pass is decentralized, and the rights and interests represented by the pass are determined by an area that cannot be tampered with. Blockchain is used for protection instead of third-party credit. "Tong", "certificate" and "value" are indispensable. Without any one of them, it is not a narrow pass.
From different perspectives, we can have many A classification method of pass. Here we mainly explain the classification of pass in two dimensions:

The first perspective is the type of rights and interests represented by the pass. Based on the different types of rights and interests represented by the pass, enterprises Tokens can be applied in different directions. However, since tokens are still in the early stages of development and many equity types have yet to be developed, we currently only classify tokens into the following categories:
1. Value type Token: The rights and interests of this type of token are based on a certain value. This value may be diverse, and may directly correspond to legal currency (such as USDT anchored to the U.S. dollar), or may correspond to a famous painting painted by a famous painter. Part of it, etc.
2. Rights-based pass: The rights and interests of the pass are based on certain rights. For example, Damai.com once issued blockchain tickets for Zhang Xinzhe’s concert. If you have the ticket, you can go to the concert. This area Blockchain tickets are rights-based passes.
3. Income-based passes: If you hold the pass, you can enjoy the benefits of the pass.income to come. Currently, this type of pass is the most common, such as Bitcoin. The above three types of certificates are actually just the most common three. There are many types of rights and interests of the certificates, and the possibility of their existence is also very high.
Categories of tokens: value tokens, rights tokens, and income tokens.

㈡ What is the blockchain "token"?

Token is another translation besides the conventional translation of token "token". Why are there two What kind of translation? It's very simple, because the domestic chain circle has not yet reached a unified understanding of tokens.

Many people translate Token as "token", and Coin is also called "token". Even when it comes to blockchain, it is equated with Bitcoin. The myth of Bitcoin, coupled with the emergence of various air coins, MLM coins and tasteless coins, has made digital currencies muddy. This completely obscures the value of the “Token” behind the blockchain. In fact, 99% of those who are currently cheering for the blockchain do not understand the meaning of Token.

What exactly is a token? After checking the opinions of various prawns on the Internet about tokens, I think Mr. Yuandao’s explanation is the most thorough:

Various proofs of equity (equities, bonds, points, bills, etc.) in the real world are It can be tokenized and circulated in the digital world. "Just imagine, whether it is standard or non-standard goods or services, they can be digitized, tokenized, and uploaded to the blockchain for low-friction or even zero-cost transactions and cutting. What will the world look like? Human beings The assets and value will be fully activated." Mr. Yuandao said.

Who is Mr. Yuandao? His true identity is Chen Sheng, the founder and chairman of 21Vianet Data Center. As early as 2013, he was paying attention to blockchain and was the first to propose that "blockchain" should be translated as "blockchain", which corresponds to the word "Internet". Mr. Yuandao's thinking and interpretation of "Token" are based on five years of painstaking research on blockchain. Token is by no means a "coin", not a payment tool, and it will not replace the currency status of legal tender.

The first is digital proof of rights and interests, which means that the certificate must be a certificate of rights and interests in digital form. It must represent a right, an inherent and intrinsic value.

The second is encryption, which means that the authenticity, tamper resistance, privacy protection and other capabilities of the pass are guaranteed by cryptography. Each pass is a right protected by cryptography. This kind of protection is stronger and more reliable than any protection provided by law, authority and guns.

The third is tradability, which means that the pass must be able to flow in a network so that it can be verified anytime and anywhere. Some of the tokens can be traded and redeemed. In fact, the pass can represent all equity certificatesIt shows that from ID cards to academic diplomas, from currency to bills, from keys and tickets to points and coupons, from stocks to bonds, all proofs of rights and interests in human society can be represented by tokens.

㈢What is the Token Economy

Simply put, the Token Economy is the marketization of various certificates that prove the identity and rights of persons, that is, the economy that makes full use of the Token.
Tokens can represent all proofs of rights and interests, from ID cards to academic diplomas, from currency to bills, from keys and tickets to points and coupons, from stocks to bonds, and all proofs of rights and interests in human society can be used in general. Certificate to represent. It can be said that the entire civilization of human society is based on proof of equity. All accounts, ownership, qualifications, certificates, etc. are all proof of equity.

The token inspires and encourages everyone to tokenize various rights and interests, such as tickets, points, contracts, certificates, point cards, securities, permissions, qualifications, etc., and put them on the blockchain It is circulated upstream and traded on the market, allowing the market to automatically discover its price. At the same time, it can be consumed, verified, and used in real economic life. This is closely related to the real economy.

㈣ What is the token economy

The token economy is a concept in the blockchain industry. Token, also known as token, represents a kind of proof of rights or interests, such as: real estate certificate, ID card, academic certificate, etc.

㈤ What is a pass?

A pass is a certificate of equity that exists in digital form. It represents a right, an inherent and intrinsic value. Tokens can represent all rights and interests that can be digitized, from ID cards to academic diplomas, from currency to bills, from keys and tickets to points and coupons, from stocks to bonds, accounts, ownership, qualifications, certificates and other rights and interests in human society. Proofs can all be represented by tokens.

First of all, the pass must be tradable, which may be global circulation or partial circulation. The stronger the tradability, the stronger the properties of the pass; secondly, the pass must represent some kind of rights and interests. Has a certain value; finally, the pass must be based on blockchain technology, because this is the guarantee for the pass as a "valid proof", and it is also the basic difference between the pass and other proofs of rights, that is, the pass is decentralized .

(5) What does the token in the blockchain mean? Extended reading

Classification of tokens

1. Value Type pass: The rights and interests of this type of pass are based on a certain value. This value may be diverse, it may directly correspond to legal currency (such as USDT anchored to the US dollar), or it may correspond to a part of a famous painting by a famous painter, etc.

2. Rights-based pass: The rights and interests of the pass are based on certain rights. For example, Damai.com once issued blockchain tickets for Zhang Xinzhe's concert. If you have the tickets, you can go to the concert. This blockchain ticket is a rights-based pass.

3. Income-type pass: By holding the pass, you can enjoy the benefits brought by the pass. This type of pass is the most common, for exampleFor example, Bitcoin belongs to this type of token.

Reference source: Network-Token

㈥ What is a token asset?

Generally speaking, a token is the value of an asset on the blockchain Representation objects include three categories of assets: native assets on the chain such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, online assets mapped to the chain, and offline assets mapped to the chain. When they are represented on the chain, we collectively refer to them as "digital assets." In particular, the Ethereum blockchain and its smart contracts can be used to create and issue tokens that represent value, and then use it to associate assets to form a more popular digital asset representation.
On the Ethereum blockchain, there are two main types of tokens that can be created to represent value: the interchangeable ERC20 standard token and the non-interchangeable ERC721 standard token. Interchangeable tokens can be compared to cash, while non-fungible tokens can be compared to house deeds. For digital assets represented as tokens, Ethereum smart contracts can perform various transactions, such as exchange between tokens, token mortgage, token distribution and consumption, etc., thus forming complex digital asset transactions and applications.
Representing assets as tokens, that is, converting them into digital assets, brings the following benefits: first, market transactions help discover prices, and second, the value of assets is increased during flow turnover. Among them, as for examples of mobility increasing overall value, we can also experience it in real life: the mobility of second-hand items benefits both buyers and sellers, and the sharing of vehicles and houses improves the efficiency of resource utilization.
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㈦ What is the meaning of blockchain token?

In a broad sense: a token is a virtual currency headed by Bitcoin that is circulated in the market and can be recognized by people. In a narrow sense, it is like things with value attached to the rights and interests in our lives, such as ID cards, invoices, real estate certificates, securities, etc., which can be used for circulation and general use on the blockchain. Everyone believes in its value, and the token can be circulated and used in certain scenarios, forming a consensus. Legal basis: Article 2 of the "Blockchain Information Service Management Regulations" Anyone engaging in blockchain information services within the territory of the People's Republic of China must comply with these regulations. If laws and administrative regulations provide otherwise, such provisions shall prevail. The term “blockchain information services” as mentioned in these regulations refers to the information services provided to the public through Internet websites, applications, etc. based on blockchain technology or systems. The term "blockchain information service provider" as mentioned in these regulations refers to the entities or nodes that provide blockchain information services to the public, as well as the institutions or organizations that provide technical support to the entities of blockchain information services; the term "blockchain" as mentioned in these regulations refers to the entities or nodes that provide blockchain information services to the public. Chain information service users refer toOrganizations or individuals that use blockchain information services.