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1. What are the application scenarios of blockchain technology?
Blockchain technology has various application scenarios. Once popularized, the entire society will receive huge benefits.
1. Financial Services
The application of blockchain in the financial field has long been spread and is not a new thing. All over the world, the application of blockchain in financial technology has been widely concerned and highly valued.
In mainland China, China UnionPay signed a strategic cooperation agreement on mobile payment with Bank of China in early 2018 and explored cooperation in the field of blockchain. Later, it cooperated with JD.com to jointly launch the "Internet Financial Payment" based on blockchain. Security Alliance Risk Information Sharing (Distributed Query) Platform”.
In Hong Kong, China, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority was one of the first regulators to launch a sandbox to support financial innovation experiments including blockchain technology; the Hong Kong Monetary Authority also joined hands with the banking industry to launch "Trade Linkage" (eTradeConnect), this is the Hong Kong banking industry’s first large-scale trade finance information sharing platform that applies blockchain technology.
2. Judicial evidence storage
On September 18, 2018, the Hangzhou Internet Court was officially launched on the blockchain, becoming the first court in the world to use blockchain for trials.
It is understood that the complainant can submit electronic evidence such as the contract, rights protection process, service process details, etc. online through the online complaint portal, and the nodes on the chain such as the notary office, judicial appraisal center, CA/RA agency, and court will jointly witness it. , joint endorsement, providing one-stop service for prosecutors. The Internet Court of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province made a public judgment on a dispute over infringement of the right to disseminate work information online, and for the first time confirmed the legal validity of electronic data stored using blockchain technology.
3. Intellectual property rights
Blockchain and related distributed ledger technologies provide the possibility for the protection and registration of intellectual property rights and as evidence during the registration stage or court litigation stage. These technologies can also speed up the protection and registration process of the above-mentioned intellectual property rights in a cost-effective manner.
4. Logistics field
In early 2018, Cainiao and Tmall International jointly announced that they have used blockchain technology to track, upload, and verify the full logistics link information of cross-border imported goods.
After all nodes in the logistics chain are connected to the blockchain, goods can be traced from the manufacturer to the consumer, forming a complete chain; the more missing links a product has, the higher the probability that it will be exposed as a fake or shoddy product. big.
5. Electronic Invoice
On August 10, 2018, Shenzhen Guomao Revolving Restaurant issued the country’s first blockchain electronic invoice. It is understood that this blockchain electronic invoice issued by Shenzhen It is led by the Municipal Taxation Bureau and Tencent provides the underlying technology and capabilities.
Different from traditional electronic invoices and simple electronic invoices uploaded to the chain, this blockchain electronic invoice combines "fund flow and invoice flow" into one, combining invoice issuance with online payment, and opening up the invoice application process. The entire process of collection, invoicing, reimbursement and tax filing.
NoIn addition to the above fields, the blue ocean application prospects of blockchain are broad. In the future, the application and development of new technologies will emerge in all walks of life, and blockchain will flourish.
2. Application of blockchain
1. Blockchain + medical: In the medical field, blockchain can use its anonymity, decentralization and other characteristics to protect patient privacy . Electronic health records (EHR), DNA wallets, drug anti-counterfeiting, etc. are all possible application areas of blockchain technology. IBM predicted in last year's report that 56% of the world's medical institutions will...
2. Blockchain + Internet of Things: The Internet of Things is a very broad concept. If communications, energy management, Covering supply chain management, sharing economy, etc., the IoT application of blockchain technology will become a very important application field.
3. Blockchain + IP copyright & cultural entertainment: The Internet is developing better and better, and digital music, digital books, digital videos, digital games, etc. have gradually become mainstream. The rise of the knowledge economy has made intellectual property rights a core element of market competition.
Extended information:
1. Current application cases of blockchain
1. Application case 1: Tami Chain is a consortium chain platform based on Super Ledger, which realizes the non-linear transformation of Chinese state-owned enterprises. On-chain services for investment, financing and M&A transactions of target asset projects. The universal points management system (TamiDou) forms an internal reward mechanism, mobilizes production enthusiasm, and promotes the conversion of rights and data interoperability between various objects in the Tamichain ecosystem. The objects of shared points can be members of the corporate ecosystem such as trading institutions, investors, intermediary service partners, etc. Different issuance mechanisms and circulation mechanisms can also be formulated for different members to achieve positive interactions among blockchain digital points, business goals, and participants. The construction content includes: 1. Blockchain basic platform; 2. Points system; 3. Data circulation platform; 4. Certificate storage system; 5. Other subsystems on the chain. Project address: Enterprise M&A and Financing Information Service Platform_Tamigo
2. Application Case 2: Xuyuan Art Digital Asset Trading Service Platform is a trading platform for art copyrights and a discovery platform for global art values. A truly decentralized high-end service platform for the international art market. Based on the blockchain token, the platform implements an encrypted digital currency based on the world's outstanding artworks to exchange the value of artworks. Functions include copyright certification: artists and creators can perform copyright certification on the platform. Asset tokenization: Art creators divide the artistic copyright into tokens, and investors invest according to their subscription shares and receive income. Usage rights trading: Artists and creators place the rights to use artworks on the chain for transactions, and trigger smart contracts, allowing buyers to obtain the rights to use artworks (including various transactions such as leasing, exhibitions, etc.).
3. What are the application fields of blockchain technology?
Application fields: financial field, Internet of Things and logistics field, public service field, digital copyright field, insurance field, and public welfare field.
Blockchain inThe Internet of Things and the field of object mold grinding cavity flow can also be naturally combined. Through blockchain, logistics costs can be reduced, the production and delivery process of items can be traced, and the efficiency of supply chain management can be improved. This field is considered a promising application direction of blockchain.
Blockchain is closely related to people’s production and life in the fields of public management, energy, transportation, etc. However, the centralized nature of these fields also brings some problems, which can be transformed with blockchain.
Blockchain Technology
This major cultivates the comprehensive development of moral, intellectual, physical, artistic and labor skills, and masters basic knowledge of natural sciences, humanities and social sciences, basic theories of computer science, and blockchain technology and applications. Professional basic theory and application knowledge, basic skills in blockchain software development, software development practice and project organization, innovation and entrepreneurship awareness, competition and team awareness and craftsmanship, ability to engage in blockchain technology design, High-quality and high-level technical skills personnel for management, service and other tasks.
4. What are the fields of blockchain application?
1. Medical treatment Sharing data between them means more accurate diagnosis, more effective treatment, and can also promote the overall service capabilities of the medical system. However, the sharing of data also means that the privacy of doctors and patients is exposed. Blockchain technology allows hospitals, patients and all parties in the medical benefit chain to share data in the blockchain network without worrying about the security and integrity of the data. sex.
2. Logistics
At present, the most criticized problems in logistics are missing parts and damaged express items, and blockchain technology can record the process of goods from delivery to acceptance. In all links, through network consensus, problems in the intermediate links of express delivery can be directly located to ensure the traceability of information, thereby avoiding problems such as express delivery being exploded, package loss, and wrong delivery.
3. Big data
Big data is an indispensable part of the development of modern enterprises, and the security and non-tamperability of blockchain can enable more Data is securely liberated. Trusted blockchain data based on the consensus of the entire network is micro-V-BQ Er Wu Ba Scar Y, which cannot be tampered with and is safe. It also enables the quality of the data to gain unprecedented strong trust endorsement and also enables the development of the database. Entering a new era.
4. Distributed business platform
Combined with the decentralization and distributed ledger advantages of blockchain technology, there are many issues worthy of attention in this technology and business platform field. At the fusion point, if we can use blockchain technology as the core supporting technology, research and develop trading models and trading systems based on blockchain technology in the field of commodity trading, and conduct direct transactions, in this way, producers can gain greater benefits. Consumers also get lower product costs, the best of both worlds.
(4) Where is the blockchain used? Extended readingGenerally speaking, the blockchain system consists of a data layer, a network layer, a consensus layer, an incentive layer, a contract layer and Application layer composition.
Among them, the data layer encapsulates the underlying data blocks and related basic data and basic algorithms such as data encryption and timestamps;
The network layer includes distributed networking mechanisms, data dissemination mechanisms and data Verification mechanism, etc.; the consensus layer mainly encapsulates various consensus algorithms of network nodes;
The incentive layer integrates economic factors into the blockchain technology system, mainly including the issuance mechanism and distribution mechanism of economic incentives;
The contract layer mainly encapsulates various scripts, algorithms and smart contracts, and is the basis for the programmable features of the blockchain;
The application layer encapsulates various application scenarios of the blockchain and cases.
In this model, the chain block structure based on timestamps, the consensus mechanism of distributed nodes, economic incentives based on consensus computing power and flexible programmable smart contracts are the most representative of blockchain technology. sexual innovation.
5. Applications of blockchain
The main application scope of blockchain includes: digital currency, financial asset transaction settlement, digital government affairs, certificate deposit and anti-counterfeiting data services and other fields . Blockchain is a database technology that links data blocks in an orderly manner. Each block is responsible for recording a file data and encrypting it to ensure that the data cannot be modified or forged.
Blockchain is essentially a distributed database system that uses cryptography technology for multi-party participation, joint maintenance, and continuous growth. It is also called a distributed shared ledger. Each page in the shared ledger is a block, and each block is filled with transaction records. The anonymity, decentralization, openness, transparency, and non-tamperability of blockchain technology make it highly favored by enterprises and has gained More extensive application attempts.
Blockchain application scope 1. Financial fieldBlockchain can provide a trust mechanism and has the potential to change the financial infrastructure. Various financial assets such as equity, bonds, bills, warehouse receipts, fund shares, etc. It can be integrated into the blockchain technology system and become a digital asset on the chain, which can be stored, transferred and traded on the blockchain.
The decentralization of blockchain technology can reduce transaction costs and make financial transactions more convenient, intuitive and secure. The combination of blockchain technology and the financial industry will inevitably create more and more business models, service scenarios, business processes and financial products, thereby bringing more impact to the development of financial markets, financial institutions, financial services and financial formats. . With the improvement of blockchain technology and the combination of blockchain technology with other financial technologies, blockchain technology will gradually adapt to the application of large-scale financial scenarios.
2. Public service fieldTraditional public services rely on limited data dimensions, and the information obtained may not be comprehensive enough and have a certain lag. The non-tamperable nature of the blockchain makes the digital certification on the chain highly credible. It can be used to establish new authentication mechanisms in the fields of property rights, notarization and public welfare, and improve the management level of public services.
Relevant information in the public welfare process, such as donation projects, fundraising details, fund flows, recipient feedback, etc., can be stored on the blockchain.Under the premise of protecting the privacy of project participants and other relevant laws and regulations, the information will be publicly disclosed conditionally to facilitate public and social supervision.
3. Information security fieldUsing the traceability and non-tampering characteristics of blockchain, we can ensure the authenticity of data sources and ensure the non-forgery of data. Blockchain technology will fundamentally change information Security issues of the propagation path.
Blockchain is reflected in the following three points in the field of information security:
User identity authentication protects data integrity and effectively prevents DDoS attacksThe distributed storage architecture of blockchain will make Hackers are at a loss as to what to do. Some companies have begun to develop a distributed Internet domain name system based on blockchain to eliminate the root cause of the current DNS registration shortcomings and make the network system cleaner and more transparent.
4. Internet of Things fieldBlockchain + Internet of Things can allow each device on the Internet of Things to operate independently, and the information generated by the entire network can be protected through smart contracts in the blockchain.
Security: Traditional IoT devices are highly vulnerable to attacks, data loss and maintenance costs are high. Typical information security risk issues for IoT devices include low firmware versions, lack of security patches, permission loopholes, too many device network ports, and unencrypted information transmission. The blockchain's consensus mechanism for network-wide node verification, asymmetric encryption technology and distributed data storage will significantly reduce the risk of hacker attacks.
Trustability: The traditional Internet of Things is managed and controlled by a centralized cloud server. Due to the security of the device and the opacity of the centralized server, it is difficult to effectively protect user privacy data. The blockchain is a distributed account book. Each block is interconnected and has its own independent working ability, ensuring that the information on the chain will not be tampered with at will. Distributed ledgers can therefore provide trust, ownership records, transparency and communication support for the Internet of Things.
Effectiveness: Limited by cloud services and maintenance costs, the Internet of Things is difficult to achieve large-scale commercial use. The traditional Internet of Things realizes communication between things through centralized cloud servers. The disadvantage of this model is that as the number of access devices increases, the server faces more load, requiring enterprises to invest a lot of money to maintain the normal operation of the IoT system.
Blockchain technology can directly realize point-to-point transactions, omitting the labor expenditure of other intermediaries or personnel, which can effectively reduce the costs incurred by third-party services and maximize benefits.
5. Supply chain fieldThe supply chain consists of many participating entities, with a large amount of interaction and collaboration. Information is discretely stored in their own systems, lacking transparency. The lack of smooth information makes it difficult for various participating entities to accurately understand the real-time status and existing problems of related matters, affecting the collaborative efficiency of the supply chain. When disputes arise between parties, it is time-consuming and laborious to provide evidence and pursue accountability.
Blockchain can make data open and transparent among various entities, thereby forming a complete, smooth, and non-tamperable information flow throughout the entire supply chain. This can ensure that all entities promptly discover when the supply chain system is runningproblems and find targeted solutions to improve the overall efficiency of supply chain management.
6. Automotive IndustryLast year announced a partnership using blockchain to build a proof of concept to streamline the car rental process and build it into a “click, sign up, and drive” process. Future customers choose what they want The rented car enters the public ledger of the blockchain; then, sitting in the driver's seat, the customer signs the rental agreement and insurance policy, and the blockchain updates the information simultaneously. This is not an imagination, for car sales and car registration Said, this type of process may also develop into reality.
7. Stock TradingFor many years, many companies have worked to make the process of buying, selling, and trading stocks easy. Emerging Blockchain Chain startups believe that blockchain technology can make this process more secure and automated than any previous solution. At the same time, blockchain startup Chain is working with Nasdaq to enable private companies through blockchain. Equity transfer
8. Government managementGovernment information, project bidding and other information are open and transparent. Government work is usually subject to public attention and supervision. Since blockchain technology can ensure the transparency and immutability of information, it is very important to the government. The implementation of transparent management plays a great role. There is a certain degree of information opacity in government project bidding, and enterprises also have the risk of information leakage during the sealed bidding process. Blockchain can ensure that bidding information cannot be tampered with and can ensure the transparency of information nature, forming a common trust among competitors who do not trust each other. It can also arrange subsequent smart contracts through the blockchain to ensure the construction progress of the project and prevent the growth of corruption to a certain extent.
There are many more applications of blockchain technology, and this is just a fulcrum of blockchain applications. In the future, blockchain technology will be applied everywhere
6. Blockchain is suitable for applications In which fields
The first is the information security industry.
The second is the bill business field
The third is the payment and settlement business.
The fourth is identity /Account authentication business.
Fifth, each node participating in the maintenance of the equity proof blockchain can obtain a complete data record. Utilizing the characteristics of the blockchain's reliability and collective maintenance, it can verify the rights and interests of the owners. Confirmation of authority.
Blockchain technology is really powerful. With the advancement of the times, this technology may change the development direction and trend of the financial industry. And because the blockchain technology itself has large capacity, high-speed computing, Features such as safety and convenience have paved the way for the advancement and popularization of technology.
7. What fields are blockchain suitable for?
There are many applicable fields for blockchain. This is just like when the Internet first started, some people would ask what fields the Internet is applicable to. In the future, it will be applicable to all aspects of our lives. Now we have seen it applied to medical, education, aviation, finance, social networking, games and other fields.
8. What are the main application areas of blockchain
The main application scope of blockchain includes: digital currency, transaction settlement of financial assets, digital government affairs, supply chain field, automobile industry, public service field, information security field, certificate storage and anti-counterfeiting data services and other fields. Blockchain is a new application model of computer technologies such as distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism, and encryption algorithms. It is an important concept of Bitcoin. It is essentially a decentralized database. At the same time, as the underlying technology of Bitcoin, it is a series of data blocks generated using cryptographic methods. Each data block contains The information of a batch of Bitcoin network transactions is used to verify the validity of its information (anti-counterfeiting) and generate the next block.
9. What are the application scenarios of blockchain?
I have seen a lot of information about blockchain on the soon-to-be-launched blockchain. Blockchain will make the information Internet more accessible. As the value of the Internet changes, Kuaishangline has accumulated a lot of experience in these technologies and has made great efforts in Internet finance. Go online soon. Through research, it is concluded that blockchain will greatly improve the current life scenes. In which scenarios blockchain can be applied, I will list some answers here for reference only:
1. Information anti-counterfeiting
2. Food safety issues
p>3. Information Security
1. Identity Protection
2. Data Integrity Protection
3. Critical Infrastructure Protection
IV. Financial industry
1. Digital currency: improve the convenience of currency issuance and use
2. Cross-border payment and settlement: realize point-to-point transactions and reduce middlemen Fees
3. Bills and supply chain finance business: reduce human intervention, reduce costs and operational risks
4. Securities issuance and trading: achieve quasi-real-time asset transfer and accelerate transaction clearing speed
5. Customer credit reporting and anti-fraud: reduce legal compliance costs and prevent financial crimes
6. Equity crowdfunding: Equity crowdfunding based on blockchain technology Fundraising can achieve decentralized trust and investors’ returns are guaranteed.
5. Bu Tuanzhu Supply Chain Management
6. Government Affairs Management
1. Elections
2. Government Services
10. What are the applications of blockchain in the industry
Take the tourism industry as an example. Blockchain applications are mainly concentrated in travel, travel community reviews, digital identity management, credit consumption management, and tracking pilots. Professional certificates and qualifications, hotel and airline loyalty programs, reservation management, and consumption points management are several application areas. In addition, with the development of blockchain, many related top domain names have been registered, which has had a relatively large impact on the domain name industry. In addition, blockchain also has applications in finance, games, entertainment and other fields.