区块链未来发展规划怎么写,区块链未来发展规划方向

A. What is the future development trend of blockchain?

Main companies in the industry: Ping An of China (601318), Donggang Co., Ltd. (002117), Information Development (300469), Yuangguang Software (002063), Boss Software (300525), Feitian Integrity (300386), Sifang Jingchuang (300468), Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (601398), SF Holding (002352)

The core data of this article: Chinese government block Number of chain tenders and tenders, types of Chinese government blockchain tenders

my country’s blockchain market has maintained a high growth rate

From 2016 to 2018, large IT Internet companies have laid out blocks Chain, start-ups have entered a blowout mode, and the industry scale continues to expand. According to IDC data, China's blockchain industry has experienced changes from a market size of US$85 million in 2017 to an industry scale of US$561 million in 2020. In terms of the number of enterprises, in 2020H1, my country provided blockchain professional technical support, products, solutions and other services, and the number of new blockchain enterprises with input or output reached 303, a year-on-year increase of 274.07%.

From a year perspective, from 2016 to 2020, the number of government tenders for blockchain-related projects has been growing exponentially. On the one hand, it benefits from the increasingly prominent application value of blockchain technology. On the other hand, it also reflects that the government’s demand for and emphasis on blockchain has increased.

Tendering projects are mostly concentrated in the second half of the year

Judging from the release time of tenders and tenders over the years, the time for the government to issue tender announcements for blockchain-related projects is concentrated in the second half of the year, especially from September to December In September, more than 50% of government blockchain projects issued bidding announcements from September to December. This reflects that the government is more cautious in project decision-making and has a more systematic project promotion process. It usually discusses and formulates annual work plans at the beginning of the year, conducts project approval after the two sessions, and starts to focus on bidding and construction after July.

The Beijing Municipal Government has the most blockchain bidding projects

From the regional distribution of bidding units, from 2016 to 2020, the government and scientific research institutions participating in blockchain project bidding Covering more and more provinces, government departments in 10 provinces issued blockchain project bidding announcements from 2016 to 2019, and 8 new provinces were added in 2020. Judging from the number of tenders, the governments and scientific research institutions in Beijing and Guangdong are relatively active, and the total number of tender projects ranks among the top. The reason is that the two places have a good foundation for development, with a concentration of universities and scientific research institutes. They are both pioneers in my country's reform and opening up and the vanguard of information technology innovation. Compared with other regions, the government has greater demand for blockchain innovation.

The number of application development projects is growing rapidly

Among the 113 projects released by the government, each project has its own focus and can be roughly divided into application development and related facilities procurement ( Laboratory equipment procurement, experimental platform construction, etc.),There are four categories: technical research and others (feasibility analysis, development strategy consulting, etc.). Judging from the changes in the number of bidding projects, bidding projects for blockchain application development are growing rapidly.

Taken together, as my country’s blockchain technology continues to mature, the implementation of blockchain-related applications in various industries has gradually accelerated.

The above data refers to the "China Blockchain Industry Market Foresight and Investment Strategic Planning Analysis Report" by the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute.

B. The future development prospects of blockchain will profoundly affect three aspects

It is still unknown how much technological impact blockchain will bring to the human world, but industry, academia and research generally believe that So far we have only seen the tip of the iceberg of the potential value of blockchain! Blockchain technology will not only change technology and reshape industries, but will also shake the existing order, traditional rules and value systems of human society. As blockchain technology gradually matures, it is foreseeable that blockchain will show the following development trends.

Zero-knowledge proof

Blockchain is very transparent in nature. Any node running in the blockchain network can view and download all data stored in the ledger. Blockchain combines zero-knowledge proof technology to allow users and businesses to use private data to execute smart contracts without revealing specific data content.

Artificial Intelligence

Blockchain can serve as the foundation for decentralized markets and a coordination platform for various artificial intelligence components, including data, algorithms, and computing power. This could lead to new levels of innovation and use of artificial intelligence. Blockchain will also make such decisions more transparent, explainable and trustworthy. Since all data on the blockchain is public, artificial intelligence will become the basis for providing anti-counterfeiting and privacy protection.

Internet of Things

Blockchain can add a layer of accountability and security to IoT data, becoming the future driver of IoT efficiency, scalability and standardization By. For example, in healthcare, blockchain-enabled IoT devices will allow patients to control access to the data collected by these devices. This technology will make devices more resistant to cyberattacks and provide a detailed record of when another party accessed data. In supply chains, blockchain-based systems, powered by smart contracts, can automate payments based on specific conditions measured by IoT sensors.

The arrival of the blockchain era has revealed the future development trends of various industries, and the increasingly mature technology of blockchain has gradually entered a period of expansion. I believe that in the near future, it will definitely produce greater economic benefits for society.

C. How to use big data to promote the development of the blockchain industry in the future

The future regional economic development will focus on four aspects including industrial agglomeration development to further promote the health of the city's blockchain industry Develop rapidly to better serve the digital transformation of the economy and society.

01. Industrial agglomeration development

Practice scientificallyDesignate a blockchain industrial park, increase park construction, improve the supporting service system, and enhance industrial development agglomeration.

02. Increase the introduction and cultivation of blockchain enterprises

We will target leading and well-known enterprises in the international and domestic blockchain field and accelerate the introduction of a group of innovative and developing companies. Blockchain companies with great potential will be supported in setting up R&D centers, project headquarters, etc. in Chongqing, and will further gather industrial resources through leading efforts.

03. Promote the completion of demonstration applications of blockchain in key areas

We will strengthen the research and development of key core technologies of blockchain, focusing on breakthroughs in key technologies such as consensus mechanisms, cryptography technology, and smart contracts. .

04. Actively build a good ecosystem for the blockchain industry

We will promote the establishment of a public service platform for the blockchain industry to provide investment and financing, supply and demand docking, etc. for blockchain companies. One-stop service.

D. Current status and future development trends of blockchain

Blockchain has developed to 3.0, and application exploration is the current goal

According to IDC definition, blockchain Chain refers to a distributed ledger that records information and data. The ledger is stored between multiple participants in the peer-to-peer network. Participants can use cryptographic signatures to add new transactions to the existing transaction chain, forming a secure, continuous, and immutable chained data structure; from a data perspective It seems that blockchain is a kind of distributed data that cannot be changed.

In 2008, an article titled "Bitcoin—A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System" marked the birth of Bitcoin and the beginning of the global blockchain industry. Since its development, the blockchain has developed from 1.0 to 3.0, from the characteristics of digital currency to the application exploration stage.

The above data comes from the "China Blockchain Industry" by Qianzhan Industry Research Institute "In-depth Analysis Report on Business Model Innovation and Investment Opportunities". At the same time, the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute also provides solutions such as industrial big data, industrial planning, industrial declaration, industrial park planning, and industrial investment promotion.

E. The future development prospects of blockchain

1. Blockchain has become the forefront of global technological development and opened up a new track for international competition. Blockchain will become a new key infrastructure to further accelerate the development of the digital economy, lead a new round of global technological and industrial changes, and become the "source" of technological innovation and model innovation. The world's major developed countries will further pay attention to blockchain technology, intensively introduce relevant policy plans, increase industrial support and guidance, and enhance the competitiveness of their country's blockchain technology and industry.
2. The digital currency bubble gradually cools down. With the spread and popularization of the concept of blockchain technology, more and more people will realize that Bitcoin is not the same as blockchain, and various air coins will be gradually eliminated. Blockchain technology innovation will return to a more rational track. Decentralization, multi-party collaboration,Technical features such as anti-calculation tampering will be highly valued by relevant industries. Some industries with strong innovation capabilities will continue to emerge with blockchain applications that have been transformed based on industry characteristics.

F. Yuehua Yueyou: The future development of blockchain

1. When digital currency becomes popular and value carriers are smoothly moved online, blockchain applications will expand. Explosive scale.

Although entrepreneurship in the blockchain field is currently very lively, the public’s user awareness of digital currencies is still insufficient. This will seriously hinder the implementation of blockchain technology. Although the development of blockchain technology is advancing by leaps and bounds, in terms of user awareness, there is an urgent need for user education on digital currencies.

2. Blockchain needs a killer application for digital currency to become popular.

The applications of blockchain can be roughly divided into four categories:

The first category: taking advantage of the characteristics of tokens, purely issuing tokens and using tokens as A means of product circulation, such as Kin issued by Kik.

The second category: using the anonymity and encryption features of blockchain technology, such as encrypted instant messaging. This type of application depends on policy and market acceptance.

The third category: taking advantage of the non-tamperable and traceable characteristics of blockchain. For example, copyright and fairness, etc.

The fourth category: using smart contracts and making applications based on smart contracts, such as the new sharing economy, etc.

Relatively speaking, the first two categories are less difficult to implement than the latter two categories, and are more likely to break out in advance. No matter what, the current blockchain field is in urgent need of a killer application to popularize digital currency.

3. The breakthrough point of blockchain will be where centralized services cannot do well.

Blockchain naturally needs to achieve consensus in the global network, compared with centralized applications, it must be at the expense of efficiency. When implementing blockchain applications, this must be considered.

Huobi COO Zhu Jiawei said that he is not optimistic about the current situation where blockchain can be applied to centralized services. The first scenario where blockchain will be implemented must be to solve the current central problem. problems that cannot be solved by chemical methods.

4. The rapid development of blockchain.

In the past few years, blockchain has attracted worldwide attention due to its huge application prospects. Blockchain is even predicted to lead the human Internet into the third great change.

Blockchain has attracted worldwide attention and has become a global "arms" competition. The United States, the United Kingdom, and Japan have all recognized the huge application prospects of blockchain technology. Start designing the development path of blockchain from the national level.

Blockchain and related industriesWith rapid development, the world is entering the "blockchain economic era", and more mature applications are being implemented at an accelerated pace.

G. What is the future prospect of blockchain

Looking forward to the innovative development and technological changes of blockchain technology, we need to maintain a prudent, objective, rational and pragmatic attitude. Neither can we take it for granted that blockchain can be applied in all financial scenarios because of its revolutionary and disruptive nature; nor can we stop moving forward because the current technology is immature and lacks the constraints of industry standard consensus.

Blockchain can effectively solve the pain points and problems in complex scenarios with long business chains, many participants, and severe information asymmetry in the traditional financial field, but it is not suitable for some unilateral and high-frequency financial businesses. .

Therefore, the development of blockchain technology is not to completely replace the existing Internet underlying protocols and financial infrastructure, but to selectively develop in parallel according to applicable conditions, while constantly solving the inherent problems that exist in the initial stage. In the process of natural technological defects, we are facing the picture of social evolution brought about by technological change.

As the underlying technology of future financial technology, blockchain has strong strategic significance. In terms of future exploration of financial technology, the domestic financial industry should strengthen top-level design, accelerate the development, practice and application of blockchain technology, actively participate in international cooperation in blockchain finance and the creation of international blockchain alliances and standards, in order to strive for international The commanding heights of financial strategy, enhance my country's financial core competitiveness, and enable finance to better serve the real economy.

Difficulties in the development of blockchain

Blockchain technology is still in the early stages of development, and its application in various industries, especially the financial field, has not yet been fully realized. There are many problems and difficulties.

First of all, there is a lack of unified technical standards. The underlying technology of blockchain is immature and not yet unified, and most platforms still lack performance and security.

Secondly, there is a lack of reliable cases in practice. Although the current largest blockchain application, Bitcoin, has a maximum market capitalization of over US$300 billion, further testing of blockchain technology is needed if it is to carry large-scale transactions worth trillions of US dollars per day.

Thirdly, the replacement cost of the platform is relatively high. For traditional financial institutions, the investment cost of infrastructure for blockchain technology application is too high, and the risk of migrating original business to a new platform is relatively high, so institutions are not very willing to start over.

Finally, there is a lack of talent resources. The market lacks cross-border talents who understand both finance and blockchain, and domestic blockchain technology reserves and innovations as well as the development of related industries require a large number of comprehensive talents.