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贵阳国家级数字化区块链论坛会议,贵阳国家级数字化区块链论坛网址

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贵阳国家级数字化区块链论坛会议,贵阳国家级数字化区块链论坛网址


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① Is SwftCoin a scam?

SwftCoin
2018-07-30 21:44

SWFTC is committed to To bring benefits to users in all aspects of life, SWFT is its first mature application, and SWFTC is the only designated handling fee for the SWFT currency exchange platform.
SWFTC will cooperate with traditional financial institutions, cross-border exchange and cross-border e-commerce companies to provide solutions and use SWFTC for cross-chain fee settlement. Users who use SWFTC to pay handling fees will receive more benefits. As application scenarios increase and the total amount is limited, the value of SWFTC will continue to rise.
Team members
Ramble
Chairman of North American Blockchain Association Founder of Silicon Valley Blockchain Incubator Partner of Guiyang Blockchain Financial Fund Core structural member of Guiyang Blockchain Financial Sandbox Program.
Wanqian
Having worked in Silicon Valley in the United States for 12 years, he is a senior technical manager at Readencommerce, focusing on the underlying encryption algorithms and blockchain technology. He graduated from Tsinghua/NCState and was the chief technical director of Guhubao.
Niu Xingtao
A 15-year technical veteran, he has served as technical director in e-commerce companies, game companies and exchanges, and graduated from Tsinghua University.
Mao Lianqiang
Worked as a full-stack engineer at Snapcard (blockchain moneytransfer) company in Silicon Valley, USA. He is proficient in the basics of robotics technology and graduated from Tsinghua University/Johns Hopkins University.
Huang Xin
Worked as a full-stack engineer in a blockchain startup company in Silicon Valley, USA. He is proficient in currency transaction engine development and graduated from Tsinghua University/Columbia University.
Ren Yong
Proficient in AI technology and the underlying layer of Ethereum, PhD from Tsinghua University.
Xu Yun
Focuses on blockchain technology and market research. He graduated from the University of California and is a graduate student at the University of Southern California.
Wang Shiyu
Formerly worked in KPMG corporate consulting, government banking consulting, and graduated from Oxford University.
Zhang Mo
The former Minsheng Bank was responsible for the overall construction of the cross-border payment system, risk prevention and control system and personal financial system. He graduated from Tsinghua University.
Liu Gang
Former product operations manager of Tencent 360, graduated from Tsinghua University.
Emma
Focuses on big data prediction and robot learning, graduated from Stanford with a master's degree in statistics.
Project Highlights
SWFT is a next-generation blockchain global transfer protocol that empowers the future. The core development and operation team of the project are all from Silicon Valley in the United States, and are known in the industry as a global transfer platform that is closer to the spirit of blockchain after Ripple. The SWFT platform is built on the existing blockchain industry ecological network, using blockchain cross-chain technology, machine learning and big data technology to implementrisk hedging; and through the one-click exchange mode of APP/website/API, it helps users quickly and conveniently complete transfer needs, avoid cumbersome operations and avoid risks caused by currency price fluctuations.
Application scenarios
SWFT is easy to use and low-cost. The platform transfer business consists of four parts: currency-to-currency exchange, digital currency to legal currency, legal currency to digital currency, and legal currency to legal currency. At this stage, the currency exchange function between digital currencies has been successfully implemented, and other transfer services will be launched one after another. SwftCoin is a fee-specified token carefully created by the SWFT platform. Users can enjoy additional discounts when using SwftCoin. SwftCoin will also become the next cryptocurrency to challenge XRP.
Partners
Golden Finance, sosobtc, Coin Planet, AGCO Chain, Jubi Overseas, Yuanbao Overseas, bitcointalk, HSR, goocoin, Binance, Bi Laoye, Fujian Blockchain Association, Guiyang District Blockchain Association, Silicon Valley Blockchain Incubator, North American Blockchain Association, coindesk, R3, eximchain, Tsinghua University Blockchain Association, etherdelta, EAA, Silicon Valley Blocktrain, Berkeley University Blockchain Association, Stanford University Blockchain Club , MIT Blockchain Club, Hoofoo Wallet (Hoofoo), Metaverse, BTD Community, BTG Community, BCH Community, Linmengbao, Veem, Jinping Media, Silicon Valley Alley, Silicon Valley Zhongguancun Incubator, RobertX, IBM
Trading platform
HitBTC, OEX, badd, coinbene, OKEx, Huobi pro, Flitb International Exchange, ACOIN, OTCBTC

② 2020 Guiyang Digital Expo opening time + website + location

Every time the Guiyang Data Expo is held, it is a major event in Guiyang. Since the first time, this Expo has been held for five consecutive years. It can be predicted that when the Guiyang Digital Expo opens in 2020, let’s learn about the exciting content and more information that this year’s Digital Expo will have.

1. Introduction to the 2020 Guiyang Data Bureau Expo

The China International Big Data Industry Expo (referred to as the "Data Expo") is the world's first A national-level exhibition with the theme of big data, it has been successfully held for five times so far. The Digital Expo is co-sponsored by the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Cyberspace Administration of China and the Guizhou Provincial People's Government. It has become an international event full of cooperation opportunities and leading the development of the industry. It has become a world-class platform for discussing development plans and sharing the latest achievements. Over the past five years, the Big Data Expo has been committed to studying and judging the development trends of big data, focusing on the hot, pain points and difficulties of the industry, carefully planning the themes and topics of each exhibition, and simultaneously presenting the complete picture of the rapid development of the global big data industry.course.

Data creates value, and innovation drives the future. The 2020 China International Big Data Industry Expo will be held in Guiyang from May 26 to 29, 2020. Tongyuan sincerely sends a warm invitation to friends from all walks of life at home and abroad - China Data Valley, Shuangshuang Guiyang, invites you to write a new era together A new chapter in the development of big data!

2. The 2020 Digital Expo will be held

May 26-May 29, 2020

2020 Guiyang Digital Expo Will the Expo be on holiday?

In view of the current global COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control situation, and in order to effectively prevent the occurrence of cluster epidemics, the Organizing Committee of the Expo has decided not to hold the China International Conference in 2020 after careful study. Data Industry Expo.

Because there is no digital expo, there will naturally be no holidays.

II. Announcement of the China International Big Data Industry Expo Organizing Committee on not holding the 2020 China International Big Data Industry Expo

In view of the current global COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control situation, in order to effectively To prevent the occurrence of clustered epidemics, the Organizing Committee of the Big Data Expo has decided not to hold the China International Big Data Industry Expo in 2020 after careful study.

In order to thank all sectors of society for their continued concern and strong support for the Digital Expo, the Organizing Committee of the Digital Expo will focus on the goal of "creating a never-ending Digital Expo" and will carefully plan and hold it in the second half of the year A series of regional activities and related matters will be released in a timely manner on the official website, official Weibo and other platforms of the Expo, so please pay attention.

The Digital Expo adheres to the concept of "global vision, national perspective, industrial perspective, and corporate stance", and will further innovate the ideas and modes of hosting the conference, and continue to provide guests and enterprises with professional, international High-level exhibition services.

“We know each other even though we are far apart.” We look forward to continuing to join hands with friends from all walks of life to promote mutual progress, gather momentum and contribute wisdom to the development of the global big data industry.

3. The location of the 2020 Digital Expo

Guiyang International Convention and Exhibition Center (No. 1, Changling North Road, Guanshanhu District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province)

Official website of the Digital Expo:

http://www.bigdata-expo.org/

The recruitment work for the 2020 Big Data Expo

is in progress. Currently, the Executive Committee of the China International Big Data Industry Expo (hereinafter referred to as the Executive Committee of the Big Data Expo) Exhibition registration channels have been opened on the official website. Exhibitors, exhibition groups, and exhibition recruitment partners who need to reserve a booth can log on to the official website to learn about exhibition matters and apply for a booth at the 2020 Digital Expo.

The theme of the 2020 Digital Expo venue has been released

will be set

blockchain, artificial intelligence, big data basic technology,

5G technology and applications, sports big data and other special areas.

Registration for the right to host professional forums and lecture slots has also begun

Relevant institutions and enterprises can log on to the official website

www.bigdata-expo.cn

p>

Learn the latest information and obtain application information

Contact information

China International Big Data Industry Expo Executive Committee Guiyang Office

Address: Guizhou Province Floor 13, Building B, Morgan Center, No. 8 Lincheng West Road, Guanshanhu District, Guiyang City

Postcode: 550081

Fax: 0851-87989676

IV. Guiyang Digital Expo 2020 Exhibition Hall Introduction

The 2020 Big Data Expo will set up a total of 6 exhibition halls W1, W2, W3, E1, E2, and E3, providing a four-day big data industry exhibition event.

During the exhibition, exhibitors can hold new product releases, technical exchanges, project roadshows and other activities on their own. If they need to carry out related activities, exhibitors can now apply in advance for the exhibition hall login hall, W3 hall project roadshow area and exhibition meeting. room.

③ Blockchain Graduation Project Proposal

Background of the project research:

With the development of modern technology and information industry, at this stage, the fourth The second industrial revolution is beginning to take shape, and the world is about to enter a technological era centered on new technologies such as the Internet and artificial intelligence. At the same time, blockchain technology has emerged as the times require and has become a hot topic of concern to many international governments and industries. Blockchain technology has been regarded as the core technology with the greatest potential to trigger the fifth round of disruptive revolution after steam engines, electricity, information and Internet technology. In the past 10 years, with the strong support of the government and policies, the development situation of my country's philanthropy has been relatively optimistic. However, as the scale of charity continues to develop and expand, my country's public welfare undertakings have gradually revealed some shortcomings. The biggest problems existing in traditional public welfare undertakings are insufficient credibility, imperfect internal management of charitable organizations, and high costs. However, many Internet public welfare service companies are currently actively using the new technology of blockchain to solve this problem. Blockchain technology has the characteristics of decentralization, information traceability and non-tampering, openness and transparency, and smart contracts. It can make up for the shortcomings of traditional public welfare undertakings such as opaque information and low management efficiency. Blockchain technology will enter public welfare undertakings and will Bring new development opportunities to the charity industry.

The main content of the research: This topic mainly includes the following three aspects:

[if !supportLists] 1. [endif] Combination of blockchain technology and public welfare Problems that arise and solved.

[if !supportLists] 2. [endif] Make a public welfare query webpage based on blockchain technology

[if !supportLists] 3. [endif] The query system Application issues and explanation

Purpose of the research:

As the scale of our country’s public welfare continues to develop and expand, our shortcomings have also been exposed, including insufficient credibility and poor charity organizations.Organizations lack management, and the use of blockchain technology can solve this problem. This technology will track and store data and behaviors throughout the donation process, realize the complete disclosure of the public welfare chain, enable donors to effectively supervise, avoid shortcomings such as low efficiency and clear fund flows, control risks for public welfare projects, and improve Credibility and transparency of public welfare projects promote the development and progress of public welfare projects and enhance trust between people. According to the attributes and characteristics of the blockchain system, public welfare enterprises can implement full-cycle tracking, evidence storage and auditing of data and behaviors in the public welfare process, so that all parties involved in public welfare projects can conduct full-process tracking and effective supervision of the project, avoiding Due to the shortcomings of artificially reducing efficiency in public welfare, it provides a rational method for public welfare projects to control risks and judge effects, improve the transparency of public welfare undertakings, and promote the development of public welfare.

Significance of the project research: This project intends to develop an open and transparent system for tracking public welfare donations based on blockchain technology and combined with the actual development of public welfare undertakings in my country. Through in-depth analysis of blockchain technology and charity business, we found that blockchain technology has natural advantages in solving the problem of public welfare transparency. Blockchain technology can be understood as a distributed accounting method that can record all transaction information and ensure that it cannot be tampered with. This determines that wherever justice, fairness, and integrity are required, blockchain has great technology. Room to play. At the same time, the addition of smart contracts directly solves the business problem of earmarked funds.

Eventually, trust between citizens will be enhanced, donation channels will be accelerated, and the development of social donations will be promoted

2. Literature review (current status and development of relevant research at home and abroad Trend)

[if !supportLists] (1) [endif] Current status of foreign blockchain-related industries

China and Europe are gradually occupying the world in blockchain industry policies, and the EU is The European Blockchain Observation Forum has been established in February 2018. Its main responsibilities include: policy determination, industry-university-research linkage, cross-border BaaS

(Blockchain as a Service) service construction, standard open source formulation, etc. Investing 5 million euros in Horizon2020 as a blockchain research and development fund (before December 19, 2018), it is expected that investment in blockchain will reach 340 million euros within three years (2018-2020). In the United States, due to different policies among states, although blockchain is still a craze among American start-ups, the promotion of industrial policy has been slow. The Middle East, led by Di Pai, is leading the trend of blockchain. The government is taking the lead and enterprises are cooperating to explore new technology applications of blockchain. Japan and South Korea are also relatively active in the Asia-Pacific region. Japan uses NTT as itsWith the main government providing support, South Korea uses finance as an entry point to explore blockchain applications. Isism is also a constant threat to all areas of Chinese society. A comprehensive review of the development status of new media culture in major foreign developed countries, summarizing experiences, and drawing lessons have certain implications for the development of new media culture in China.

[if !supportLists] (2) [endif] Current status of domestic new media research

The State Council of China issued the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan for National Informatization", Blockchain New technologies such as big data, artificial intelligence, and machine deep learning have become the focus of the country’s layout. The People's Bank of China issued the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan for the Development of Information Technology in China's Financial Industry", which clearly proposed to actively promote research on the application of new technologies such as blockchain and artificial intelligence, and organize pilot projects for national digital currencies. In October 2017, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology released the "White Paper on China's Blockchain Technology and Application Development", which is the first official guidance document for blockchain.

Governments across the country, especially in coastal areas, have established blockchain experimental sites and research institutes. At present, the governments of Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Guangzhou, Guiyang and other places are actively establishing blockchain development zones and providing special support policies. China Guangzhou officially released 10 Guangzhou blockchain strategies in December 2017 to create a blockchain enterprise technology innovation zone in Huangpu District and Development Zone. In March 2018, the Shenzhen Municipal Economic, Trade and Information Commission issued the "Notice of the Municipal Economic, Trade and Information Commission on Organizing and Implementing the Second Batch of Support Plan for the New Generation Information Technology and Information Security Transformation of Shenzhen's Strategic Emerging Industries in 2018". The district Blockchain is on the list of support directions. This is the fifth local government in China to introduce support policies for blockchain after Guangzhou, Guiyang, and Gehangzhou.

(3) Current status of blockchain in the open source field

Hyperledger (Hyperledger)

Hyperledger (Hyperledger) is developed by the Linux Foundation The open source project to promote blockchain digital technology and transaction verification, launched in 2015, has attracted the participation of many companies including IBM, Intel, Fujitsu, UPS, Cisco, Huawei, Redhat, Oracle, Samsung, Tencent Cloud, Internet Finance, etc. Currently, There are already more than 200 member units, and Bran Behlendorf, founder of the Aache Foundation, serves as the executive director of the ledger project.

The goal of the Hyperledger project is to allow members to work together to build an open platform to meet user cases from many different industries and simplify business processes. Process Ledger has multiple blockchain platform projects, including Fab contributed by BIMric project, the Sawtooth project contributed by Intel, and Iroha, Burrow, Indy, etc.

The development status of blockchain in the field of standards

ITU-T

ITU-T (International Telecommunication Union Standardization Organization) from 2016 to 2017 At the beginning of the year, SG16 (Study Group), SG17 and SG20 respectively launched research on the overall needs and security of distributed ledgers to attract applications in the Internet of Things. Established three focus groups (Focus Group on Distributed Ledger (FG DLT), Focus Group on Data Processing and Management (FG DPM), and Focus Group on Fiat Digital Currency (FG DFC)), focusing on blockchain and distributed ledger respectively. Technology application and service research, establishing a trustworthy Internet of Things and smart city data management framework based on blockchain, and carrying out standardization work on blockchain applications based on digital currency. Huawei serves as the chairman of the Architecture Group of the Focus Group on Distributed Ledger (FG DLT) and the Blockchain Group of the Focus Group on Data Processing and Management (FGDPM).

Two committees of CCSA (China Communications Standards Association) have established subgroups and projects respectively:

CCSA TC10 (Internet of Things Technical Working Committee) Established in October 2017, the Internet of Things Blockchain Subgroup: Responsible for the application research and standardization of blockchain technology in the Internet of Things and its covered areas such as smart cities, Internet of Vehicles, edge computing, Internet of Things big data, Internet of Things industry applications, logistics and intelligent manufacturing, and is led by China China Unicom technical experts serve as team leaders, and Huawei technical experts serve as deputy team leaders.

The Blockchain and Big Data Working Group under CCSA TC1 (Internet and Application Technology Working Committee) completed two blockchain industry standards: "Blockchain: Part 1 Overall Technical Requirements for Blockchain ” and “Blockchain: Part 2 Evaluation Indicators and Evaluation Methods”, in which Huawei actively participated.

JPEG

During the 78th JPEG Conference in February 2018, the JPEG Committee organized a special session on blockchain and distributed ledger technology and their impact on the JPEG standard. Meeting. Taking into account the potential impact of technologies such as blockchain and distributed ledgers on future multimedia, the committee decided to establish an ad hoc group to explore use cases and standardization needs related to blockchain technology in a multimedia environment, with a focus on imaging and multimedia applications. standardization work.

IETF

"Decentralized Internet Infrastructu" was established at the ETF99 meeting in June 2017re ProposedRG

(Research Group), plans to study the blockchain architecture and corresponding standards. In 2018, the IETF will likely pay more attention to the interconnection and interoperability standards of the blockchain. Development on the ground.



3. The proposed research methods (plans, technical routes, etc.) and feasibility demonstration

This topic mainly studies blockchain technology Research methods used in combination with charitable donations:

1. Collect relevant theories using the literature method, collect literature materials and related theories using information retrieval, screening and other methods, and come to the blockchain The current state of technology and mastering blockchain decentralization technology.

2. Combine the technology with public welfare by combining theory and practice. Complete improvements to the system.

3. Use the method of comparative analysis to discuss the current development status of new media operations from both domestic and foreign aspects, as well as existing problems in the development of my country's new media operation models, and look forward to the development prospects of this technology field.

Feasibility demonstration:

1. Technical feasibility. The research goals involved in this topic already have considerable theoretical foundations at home and abroad. Through literature survey, we can learn about actual, reliable and useful information data, and the actual requirements are not difficult.

2. Economic feasibility. The research on this topic can be accessed through the Internet and libraries. It is convenient and feasible and does not require a lot of economic consumption. Therefore, from an economic point of view, it is completely feasible.

3. Operational feasibility. This topic requires the combination of blockchain technology and public welfare, especially the tracing of these applications. A comprehensive analysis of the graduation project system on this topic can be achieved through the analysis of both Study the literature and study the existing information documents, use the data you collected to organize and analyze, apply what you have learned, and complete this project completely. From an operability point of view, it is completely feasible.

4. Expected results (or expected results)

1. Through research on the data, clarify the relevant concepts of blockchain technology, skillfully use dapp, and create a web page.

2. Through distributed applications, creating a system that allows the public to quickly browse and understand the public welfare process will increase convenience for the further development of my country's public welfare undertakings.

3. I hope that I can continue to learn and make progress from the process of writing this paper. Being able to master the relevant knowledge of blockchain will be helpful to your future career.

④ Is Guiyang’s economy very good?

NowMany people in Guiyang are actually outsiders. Some come to Guiyang from other provinces to do business, be stationed, or work. However, most of them are from other prefectures and cities in Guizhou who are unwilling to return to their hometown after studying and graduating in Guiyang. Why not go back to their hometown? The reason is that Guiyang’s appearance It feels like there should be more opportunities. It is much better than the other eight prefectures in Guizhou. Therefore, whether they are graduates from university, junior college or technical secondary school, they all hope to gain a foothold in Guiyang. However, in fact, the overall level of Guizhou is very poor, and the income of talents is certainly not as ideal as everyone imagines. In addition, competition for enrollment expansion has been fierce for many years. The efficiency of each employer has decreased and it is rare to introduce new people, which makes it difficult to find a good position in Guiyang.
Let’s talk about consumption in Guiyang. Let’s start with the rich class in Guiyang: It is undeniable that most of the rich are concentrated in Guiyang. These groups are composed of local people with social resources in Guiyang. They use social resources and the Internet to make themselves stable in such a city. Comments
Operation Novice’s Road to Advance
07-28 21:162 Likes and Dislikes
The development of blockchain finance is the general trend of Guiyang’s economic development
The Guiyang Municipal Government has always been committed to using large-scale Based on data, we will continue to increase efforts to cultivate new financial industries such as inclusive finance, credit data, and blockchain finance, promote the upgrading and development of the traditional financial industry to the big data financial industry, and accelerate the formation of a pattern of big data financial cluster development. . Not only has it introduced many domestic and foreign blockchain technology-related companies, it has also attracted excellent domestic and foreign blockchain technology teams to integrate it. After a period of hard work, Guiyang has achieved remarkable results in blockchain application scenarios, such as using blockchain technology to manage poverty alleviation funds, holding large-scale forums to explore blockchain technology, and settling in the "Global Blockchain Joint Development Organization" Guiyang, and cooperated with Puyin Group to jointly establish the Guiyang headquarters of blockchain finance, etc. Among them, the cooperation with Puyin Group will become a strong boost to Guiyang’s economic development.
Open the online App to see more pictures
Picture: Blockchain Finance Guiyang strategy officially launched, Blockchain Finance (Guiyang) Co., Ltd. officially launched the registration process
Puyin Group followed closely The country’s new financial and economic policy proposes the issuance of a digital currency-standard monetary theoretical system based on encrypted digital assets, and the establishment of a standard digital currency genesis block using Tibetan tea as the standard digital asset. It also independently develops a blockchain browser client to improve people's livelihood, deepen financial innovation, and popularize blockchain applications in a simple form of exchange.

Picture: Mr. Zhao Changpeng, partner of Bijie Technology, announced the launch of the public beta of Puyin Group’s digital currency global exchange and settlement system
The blockchain browser independently developed by Puyin Group not only includes blockchain The mall also has a founding block that can digitize assets. All assets can be authenticated by a third-party assessment credit system and digital assets are encrypted to form tokens. As a digital local currency, Pu'er coins can be exchanged with tokens, and then through the bank You have the right to pick up the goods to complete the transaction, and the transaction is also recorded inOn the blockchain, it cannot be tampered with. Organizing assets onto the blockchain can reduce costs, improve efficiency, and achieve the purpose of asset replacement and improved circulation.
Puyin Group

⑤ Can new blockchain technology solve the dilemma of traditional copyright protection

On July 29, 2018, by Dataguan (Beijing) Media Technology Co., Ltd. The blockchain brand salon seminar hosted by the company was held in Beijing. This salon aims to deeply explore the current status and future of the development of the blockchain industry through expert sharing, dialogue, and discussion.

Zhao Yong, founder and CEO of Maichi.com, believes that blockchain technology and copyright are inherently combined. It can bring new opportunities for change in copyright protection and solve traditional problems. Centralized copyright services address issues such as rights confirmation, transactions and rights protection.

Some people in the industry believe that at present, my country's copyright service agencies are not yet sound, the relevant legal system is not perfect enough, copyright protection is still in its infancy, and the copyright industry is facing severe problems and challenges.

This salon event is hosted by the Guiyang Blockchain Development and Application Promotion Headquarters and hosted by the Data Officer and Information Technology Research Institute.

Content source: China News Network

⑥ With such conditions, there will be such results. Use this set of keywords to make a sentence

2012 Internet Technology Belt The impact of the coming crisis has caused a large number of traditional companies to fall into collective anxiety. The changes in global policies in 2018 have caused countless people to encounter a difficult problem. Where are the opportunities for value growth? This article by Professor Chen Chunhua provides an in-depth answer to this question.

This article was first published from Professor Chen Chunhua’s official WeChat public account “Spring Warm Flowers Bloom” and is reprinted with permission.
We want to discuss the topic of symbiosis because when we discuss the development of the entire economy, we must pay attention to where its value and growth come from. This starting place is completely different from the previous economic situation. After the start of Internet technology in 2012, I spent 6 years studying the common characteristics of China and the world's leading business models.
1. Today we have more opportunities than ever
After the emergence of Internet technology in 2012, a large number of traditional Chinese companies encountered huge impacts and fell into collective anxiety. Even companies that were once leading began to encounter problems. No more growing confusion. In 2013, I had to accept the invitation and return to corporate management. I have to answer whether the company can grow when the industry is no longer growing. This is a common topic we have encountered since 2012.
In 2018, the challenges encountered by more of us are actually common problems encountered in the process of globalization. It is between China and the United States, and between China and the world, whether we can find an environment for sustained growth to help China's economy further develop.
From 2012 to 2018, what are the biggest features of the macro environment?
——It is the uncertainty brought about by the development of technology and global policies that has become its mostAn important challenge. Therefore, I was constantly asked from 2016 to 2018: "Teacher Chen, how do you predict this macro environment? Do we still have a chance?"
When I kept being asked, I discovered , in fact, all of us may be stuck in a difficult problem: How should we understand the environment we are in?
When I attended the annual meeting of "Chinese Entrepreneur" in April, our theme was: How to go through the cycle and find a new path?
I think this is probably a common topic for everyone. If we cannot truly understand the value brought by the environment itself, we will actually have no way to find opportunities for real value growth.
Then I will discuss with you: How do I see this environment?
1. Everything is constantly being upgraded
If everything is being iteratively upgraded, it means that we actually have the opportunity to gain new development space in all fields and all industries. .
Many people hope to create a social-based communication method, but why is it that only WeChat can stay with us for a long time?
The number of WeChat users now exceeds 1 billion. The reason why it has such ability is that it continuously upgrades itself. Even some needs you haven't thought of yet, it has already solved them for you in advance. Because of this, you will find that WeChat brings unlimited expansion possibilities and unlimited expansion opportunities.
Today we see that almost all industries use a word called redefinition. When we redefine the industry, we may see where its new opportunities lie.
I went to Guiyang, Guizhou for research a while ago, and I was actually very emotional. None of us may have thought that Guizhou would become a gathering place for China’s digital economy. But it did redefine the province's development model and industrial economy. When Guizhou defines itself as the start-up province of China's digital economy based on its natural tourism resources, everyone can imagine what its future space means.
So, when you completely integrate products and services, the space we can understand is completely changed.
2. Everything is being converted into data
Friends who have watched "Spring Blossoms" will know that I told you at the end of 2018 how I saw 2019.
When I looked at 2019 myself, I used four keywords, one of which was called data as insight. 2019 may really be what we call a watershed era. This watershed moment is one of the elements that turns data into our entire productivity factor.
When we have a data productivity factor, the connotation of all our industries has actually been readjusted. This adjustment means that we can get opportunities in two directions: one direction is model innovation, and the other direction is efficiency improvement.
The annual “Double Eleven” is not a realThere is a festival, but on this day, Alibaba used its own technology and data to support something that shocked the world, allowing sales on that day to exceed 400 billion yuan. "Double Eleven" means the innovation of a business model.
This kind of business model innovation can be created entirely by you. The condition is the connection between technology and data. As long as you are more efficient than others, I believe your innovation will come from more sources.
3. Most innovations are the reorganization of existing things
Innovation is not as difficult as we think.
I remember the first time I saw the iPhone, the first time I saw the iPad, the first time I got the iPod, I was moved by their very beautiful designs.
Actually, it's just a mobile phone, just a computer, just a music player. It's just a recombination of everything now. But everyone knows that the emergence of iPod, iPhone, and iPad has changed the direction of a new industry. We call this industry direction intelligent communication.
In addition to Apple, there are also Alipay, Didi, Tesla, and WeChat. In fact, none of these companies have done anything brand new. They just reorganized existing things, but they have become the most influential companies in the world.
4. Deep interaction and deep learning
Deep interaction and deep learning have actually penetrated into all our fields. And the wonderful help it brings may be understood after we truly feel it.
I was awakened by a function on my mobile phone in the past two days.
A 9-year-old child told us that the mobile phone has a function, that is, there is a small microphone on the mobile phone interface. You press it and speak, and after you finish speaking, it will be converted into words, and then you can use WeChat to send.
This function means that the mobile phone can help my mother, who is over 80 years old, communicate with me smoothly. I am a person who is very pressed for time. I have to listen to the voice message for as long as it takes. This is a waste of time for me, so I need you to use words.
But, my mom can’t type, so I have to take her voicemail. In order not to disturb me as much as possible, my mother said she would finish speaking in a few seconds, and I felt very sorry for her. I went back last night to teach her this function, and she was very happy. She said I could talk about it for as long as I wanted. I said yes, because they are all words.
This is called deep learning and deep interaction. When it can solve the problem that even 80-year-old people can use our mobile phones, you can imagine how all life will change. This is what I need everyone to understand about the relationship between these business models and you.
Many of us don’t understand why Pinduoduo can grow at such a high rate. We think it is dimensionality reduction and its products are too cheap. I think everyone understands it wrong.
One thing Pinduoduo does very well is that it allows mothers to return to their mobile phones to buy things. And our previous business logic,E-commerce and online consumption are not targeted at this group of people because we think they won’t use it. However, Pinduoduo solved this problem, allowing the company to increase its market value at an extremely high speed and become one of the world's leading companies in a very short period of time.
5. The core is not sharing, but collaboration
What is very important for us today is not only to share, but also to truly collaborate. Whether it is national or global economic coordination, if we do not have the ability to incorporate broader coordination and large-scale cooperation, we may have no future opportunities.
Today, many people are concerned about blockchain. One of the greatest efficiencies of blockchain technology comes from its use of distributed transactions to form large-scale collaboration. If distributed transactions can form large-scale collaboration, the efficiencies and solutions it will bring will exceed our imagination.
There are more than 200,000 Filipino domestic helpers in Hong Kong. In the past, the biggest problem for these people was: if they wanted to remit their income back to the Philippines, they would encounter the inconvenience of remitting foreign currency, and they would not be able to respond to their family’s cash needs in a timely manner. etc. However, a company has recently helped them solve these problems, and this company is Alibaba.
Alibaba launched an APP for all Filipino maids in Hong Kong, and then Alibaba set up many cash withdrawal shops in the Philippines. Now when a Filipino maid wants to send money to her family in the Philippines, she only needs to perform simple operations on the APP. It only takes 3 seconds and the money her family wants can be withdrawn in the Philippines. This matter does not require the help of any bank, only a blockchain transaction method, which has now become a reality.
I use this example to tell you that if this thing starts to spread, you will find that one industry will be readjusted, and this industry is the banking industry.
If you can truly achieve collaboration, the value of many industries will be redefined.
6. Connection is more important than possession
The sentence I have said most in the past two years is called "Connection is more important than possession". The logic of symbiosis is not a concept of control and ownership, but a concept of mutual empowerment, co-creation of value, and shared development.
About two or three years ago, I often told everyone on forums that if you told me who your competitors were, I would be very nervous; if you told me who you were cooperating with, I would be very nervous. very happy.
You must remember that who you cooperate with today is more important, because you will definitely not know who your opponent is. So our key core is: how do you connect, and how do you combine with everyone.
Whether it is Huawei or Tencent, they all used one word when they released their new strategies recently. Huawei uses the word "connection". Let wisdom empower this world where everything is connected. Huawei's role is to connect. Tencent uses "connection". Tencent told itself that it would empower all industries and become a connector.
If you can connect more often, you will actuallyThe chances will be greater.
7. Disruption does not appear from within
We must find ways to continuously learn and improve. Because if you don’t learn and make progress, you will be subverted by others.
Many people know that China Mobile was the first to launch Fetion. But Fetion soon failed to survive. The reason is not that the external environment does not require it, but that no one internally believes that this is the most important thing in the future. As a result, China Mobile shut down Fetion, and then WeChat appeared.
This is what we see, so I hope everyone understands that if you are unwilling to truly adjust and develop yourself, you will actually be adjusted.
8. Quantifiable, measurable, and programmable work will be replaced by machine intelligence
When I went to Haier to communicate with Zhang Ruimin, they arranged for me to visit Haier’s smart interconnection factory. This means that quantifiable, programmable, and measurable jobs will definitely be replaced by robots in the future. If this is a fundamental change, it means more of our creativity is being unleashed.
I hope everyone will look at the environment from this perspective. You need to look at the macro environment, and you need to look at the micro environment even more.
These eight micro-environments can actually bring you opportunities and development possibilities. If you can't see it this way, you might think there aren't many opportunities. But I tell you today, we have never had more opportunities than we do today, and that's what I need you to understand.
2. Strategy in the Digital Era: From "Competitive Logic" to "Symbiotic Logic"
We must strategically change from competitive logic to symbiotic logic. What is the fundamental reason? When we transitioned from the industrial age to the digital age, we actually changed three things.
1. Boundary Breaking
Why don’t you know who your opponent is?
——Because more of our companies now actually develop across borders.
I would never have thought before that the person who really influenced me might no longer be a teacher, but actually an Internet celebrity. This is a cross-border relationship. We have a lot of people taking classes now, but they were not teachers before. In fact, they have occupied a larger position in education.
2. Subversion
In fact, many things have been subverted. Many of our industries are being redefined.
3. Breaking the industry’s game rules
In fact, the industry’s game rules have always been broken. This is redefinition. This is the biggest change in the transformation from the industrial era to the digital era.
The retail direction represented by Amazon is actually that no one is doing sales anymore. Amazon has very few stores in the United States. It only has pickup points in many cities. You only need to shop online and then pick up the goods at the nearest pickup point. We in China are taking this step closer, that is, we deliver directly to your home. You will find that the rules of the game in almost all industries have actually been adjusted.
CompeteWhat is the biggest difference between the logic of competition and the logic of symbiosis? The logic of symbiosis is that we need to satisfy new things, while the logic of competition is about comparative advantage.
For example, Shandong defines itself as a major agricultural province based on its comparative advantages. Shandong has fertile land, a very good industry foundation, and good industry opportunities. Shandong has made very long-term efforts to transform itself from a major planting province to a major breeding province. This is Shandong’s comparative advantage. Shandong provides the best vegetables, fruits and meat products to all of China, which meets the demand. At this time its logic may be a competitive logic.
But in the Internet era, we have to change. We do not seek comparative advantage, we seek customer value, that is, what is the most valuable thing. More importantly, we don’t meet needs, we create them.
The story that impressed me most was the difference between Guangdong and Hunan. Hunan people pull a cart full of pigs from Hunan to Guangdong every morning. Then the Cantonese people deep-process the pigs as food, put them in packaging and brands, and then bring them back to Hunan by truckload for sale. It is the Cantonese people who make the most money in the end.
From Hunan’s perspective, it only meets needs. There are not that many pig-raising enterprises in Guangdong Province. I have a large number of pig-raising enterprises, and I will transport the pigs to you.
But what did Guangdong Province do? After Guangdong Province obtains the pigs, it cuts them up for further food processing. Guangdong Province has created a food industry whose added value is much higher than that of pigs. You'll see what it creates is a need.
So, in the past, when it came to meeting needs, we could only talk about winning and losing. But in the future, winning and losing actually don’t exist. We will create more space. This is its fundamental difference.
The emerging business models we see today actually have new opportunities in various fields. They are either connectors, giving new definitions, breaking boundaries, or being able to truly redefine its value.
The strategic choice to move into the digital era is not as difficult as we imagined. You just need to innovate, cross boundaries and connect to make it possible. This is the requirement for us to strategically shift from the logic of competition to the logic of symbiosis.
3. Business makes life better
The core logic of business is to make life better.
I have a saying, "Business is the meaning of life." The reason why business can be sustainable is that people's desire to pursue the meaning of life is always there. Because business can help this matter, we have given birth to many large enterprises.
Whether it is Apple, Facebook, Amazon, Tencent, Alibaba or Huawei, the reason why these companies have become the most influential companies in the world is because they have vision and ambition, determination and perseverance, and vitality and innovation. ; On the other hand, it is because they profoundly affect people's lives, the entire world, and even the future of mankind.
They have obviousTheir common characteristics are: they create value for the pursuit of a better life, and help humans share value at close and long distances.
When we look at it from this perspective, you will find that: we like a company, not because of the company, but because we like the life this company provides us; we use this product, not because of the product itself , but because this product makes our lives better.
So, if business is based on this logic, we must pay special attention to: the two most important things we have accomplished in business today are individual satisfaction and our experience in the process. feel. We will produce many, many good companies and many, many new opportunities.
So I think Chinese companies have more opportunities to create value. Because we have more individual needs, we have more innovations at all levels of experience that can be unleashed.
In this sense, we need you to seriously improve your products and services. When your products and services can truly give everyone love, surprise and dependence, you will definitely be able to create business value.
When I participated in a city's future planning one year, they said: "We want to build an international metropolis."
I did not accept this positioning, and they then asked me: "Teacher Chen, what should we do? Positioning?"
I said: "You should make it the most livable city in the world. That way the best people will come and the youngest people will come. With these two groups of people, this city will definitely There is a future."
This is what we are talking about, love, surprise and dependence.
Our logic from the city is the same, and the logic from the product is also the same. Business is this concept. It cannot be stagnant, nor can it not develop. As long as you can provide a living, business will continue. Looking at it from this perspective, you will definitely believe that opportunities are always there.
4. Enterprises must become the shapers of new values
If we understand this from a strategic perspective and from a business logic, you will actually know why we discuss the three concepts of symbiosis, value and growth. keywords.
The significance of our discussion of these three keywords is that we can understand the growth space brought by strategy, symbiosis, logical creation needs, and customer value. We can also understand the sustainability brought about by business and the symbiosis between people's lives.
If your enterprise and business cannot coexist with people's lives, we actually have no way to find a reason for its sustainability. Therefore, we require that today’s enterprises must be shapers of new values.
The following companies have achieved better growth by creating new values:
Case 1: Huawei
Huawei’s sales in 2018 exceeded RMB 700 billion, which means it exceeded Hundreds of billions of dollars. Globally over 100 billion US dollarsThere are only 62 companies in total, and among these 62 billion-dollar clubs, most are resource companies, and some are actually state-owned capital companies. There are actually not many private companies that actually face the consumer side, but Huawei has done it.
When Huawei released its 2018 financial report, we saw that its brand consumption based on retail terminals accounted for half.
This means that it took just a few years to transform itself from a 2B company to a company that can fully control 2B and 2C.
Why does Huawei build consumer terminals? Why make a mobile phone? The reason is this: Huawei believes that only when you can truly understand consumer experience can you help everyone succeed.
Starting in 2018, when Huawei launches new mobile phones, they will already be more expensive than Apple. We no longer use text or even simple voice to communicate with people today. We start to use short videos.
One advantage of Huawei mobile phones is that it makes the videos you take look better, so we like it better.
My current students would not take photos without a beauty camera, but Huawei has solved this problem. It uses a very good algorithm. The photo taken must be you, but it must find the angle that best looks at you.
This is just one of its insights. This insight tells us that it can truly shape.
Case 2: Douyin
Do you know what is the most powerful thing about Douyin? Why can't you let go after watching it?
The reason is that there is a computing system behind it. You only need to click on one, stop and watch it for 30 seconds, and it will calculate what you like to watch. Then everything you see is pushed based on what you like. Then if you stay in the middle for a little longer, it will accurately calculate it again, and then push you to a more accurate one, so you can't stop at all. This is called insight.
Case 3: Haier
We know that mass-produced products require standardization and cannot be customized, but people today actually need personalization. Therefore, Haier started a comprehensive strategic transformation in 2005 and tried to transform towards mass customization. Today it has really been realized.
I actually bought a Haier refrigerator, and then I discovered that it really felt like the Internet.
It will tell you that your refrigerator main unit has gone up; then it will come down and the door cabinets will be installed; then it will come down and go offline and go to logistics; and then it will tell you when it will arrive at your home; door-to-door installation After that, he knew that I loved my mother very much, so he asked my mother to take a photo with the refrigerator, and then sent me a WeChat message to tell me that I was home.
When Haier is undergoing transformation, it allows employees to realize their own value while creating value for users. This is the core of Haier's so-called "Rentanheyi". When this core is created, it will turn a traditional refrigerator into a brand new refrigerator. These shapes will bring usNew opportunities come, and these are exactly the parts I want you to understand.
Case 4: Datong
I got to know Datong Insurance Agency Service Company because one of my students had a car accident. He was the breadwinner of the family, leaving only a wife and a few-year-old child. Because he was very young, the family was unprepared for such an unexpected event. Our whole class who was studying at the time decided to help him.
But we found that with all the money we all put together, it is impossible to ensure that his children will always have good educational opportunities. Because his wife has no job and has been taking care of the children at home.
Then we met Datong Insurance, which provided him with a solution using 200,000 yuan pooled by all our classmates. This solution can ensure that money will continue to be provided for his children to study until they graduate from college, and that his wife can receive enough living expenses every month to maintain a normal life.
It was then that I suddenly realized: the new value of insurance is solved by a new solution. This solution is not to solve what you should do if you have a problem now, but to truly protect the entire process of your life.
When this company defined itself as a life insurance company, it became a company with strong growth despite the huge adjustment in the industry last year.
The value of all our industries can actually be redefined. If you want to be a creator of new value, I hope you can truly create an innovation that customers can perceive and satisfy an unmet need, that is, create demand; or, I hope you can convey a long-termism The value proposition can truly help our products have the possibility of value creation of the era; or, you can become the industry standard, and we can find real new opportunities.
5. To know where the future growth will be
Back to my understanding of the eight issues of the micro-environment, back to the logic that our strategy must shift from competition to symbiosis, and business must be symbiotic with human life. . I hope you can inspire your members with value growth, and then truly let your partners work with you to promote innovation.
More importantly, we can therefore provide personalized service to satisfy our customers.
Every time I talk about strategy in class, I end up choosing a quote from a famous American ice hockey player. All the tickets for any ice hockey game he played in were sold out. Some people even bought his annual tickets a few years ago and went to see them a few years later. As long as he plays in any game, he will win. Many media interview him and ask him why he can definitely win. Why is he so elegant and never gets hit by others?
That's all he said, he said, "I'm going to skate to where the ball is going, not where the ball is."
What we have today is important, but we are more It is important to know where the future growth lies. When I decided to discuss symbiosis, value, growth, I hope everyone can remember these three keywords today.
These three keywords are where we are going to make the ball slide, and we are going to get back into the leading position.
(End of this article

⑦ What is data blockchain (BlockChain) and how to explain it easier to understand

If you want to understand the application of blockchain, you can refer to many books and opinions, including "Illustrated Blockchain", "Blockchain: Reshaping the Economy and the World", "New Economic Blueprint and Introduction", as well as articles from the Binance Community, including a detailed understanding of the Binance Community platform, which is very powerful X.

1. What is blockchain

Blockchain, as the name suggests, is composed of blocks and chains. It is a distributed A new application model of computer technology such as data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism, encryption algorithm, etc. It is a chain data structure that combines data blocks in a sequential manner in chronological order, and is cryptographically guaranteed An untamperable, unforgeable, secure and trustworthy distributed ledger.

In 2008, Satoshi Nakamoto proposed the block for the first time in his paper "Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System" The concept of blockchain and encrypted digital currency. Starting from Bitcoin, blockchain has become the underlying technology of various digital currencies.

2. The working principle of blockchain:

1. Basic concepts include: (1) Transaction: One operation will change the status of the ledger once, such as adding a record; (2) Block: Record transactions and status data that occur within a specified time. A consensus and preservation of the current ledger state; (3) Chain: It is composed of blocks connected in chronological order and is a log record of the entire state change. It is not difficult to understand the working concept of the blockchain To understand its working principle, assume that there is a distributed data record book. This record book only allows additions and does not allow deletions and changes. Its structure is a linear chain composed of "blocks" connected in series (this is also the "zone"). (The origin of the name "block chain"). To add new data, it must be placed in a new block. The maintenance node can propose a new block, but it must go through a certain consensus mechanism to reach an agreement on the final selected block. .

2. Take Bitcoin as an example to see how the blockchain works.

Bitcoin blocks are divided into two parts: block header and block body.

3. Core advantages and characteristics of blockchain

1. Processes such as verification, accounting, storage, maintenance and transmission of decentralized blockchain data They are all based on a distributed system structure. There is no centralized hardware or management organization. The rights and obligations of any node are equal. The data blocks in the system are jointly maintained by nodes with maintenance functions in the entire system. 2. Open Transparent systems are open except for the privateIn addition to the information being encrypted, the blockchain data is open to everyone. Anyone can query the blockchain data and develop related applications through the public interface, so the entire system information is highly transparent. 3. Security Blockchain adopts consensus-based specifications and protocols (such as a set of open and transparent algorithms) to enable all nodes in the entire system to exchange data freely and securely in a trustless environment, thereby increasing trust in "people" Changed to trust in the machine, any human intervention will not work. 4. Information cannot be tampered with. Once the information is verified and added to the blockchain, it will be stored permanently. Unless more than 51% of the nodes in the system (almost impossible) can be controlled at the same time, modifications to the database on a single node will be Invalid, so the data stability and reliability of the blockchain are extremely high. 5. Anonymity Since the exchanges between nodes follow a fixed algorithm, the data interaction does not require trust (the program rules in the blockchain will judge whether the activity is valid by itself), so the counterparty does not need to reveal its identity to the other party. Generating trust is very helpful for the accumulation of credit.

4. Classification of Blockchains

Currently, the most mainstream classification of Blockchains is to divide Blockchains into Public Blockchains based on different participants. ), Private Blockchain and Consortium Blockchain.

1. Public chain: Anyone can participate in the use and maintenance, and can obtain effective confirmation of the blockchain. The public chain is the earliest blockchain and the most widely used blockchain at present. , typically such as the Bitcoin blockchain, the information is completely public.

If a permission mechanism is introduced, it will include private chain and alliance chain. 2. Private chain: A company or individual only uses blockchain technology and has exclusive write permission to the blockchain, and the information is not made public. At present, conservative giants (traditional finance) all want to experiment with private blockchains, and the application products of private blockchains are still being explored. 3. Alliance chain: It is a blockchain between the public chain and the virtual chain, jointly controlled by multiple organizations. The use of this chain is managed with authority and can be subject to the manager or according to the manager’s wishes. Be open to others. In addition, according to the different usage scenarios and purposes of blockchain, it is divided into currency chains for the purpose of digital currency, property rights chains for the purpose of recording property rights, crowdfunding chains for the purpose of crowdfunding, etc.

5. Analysis of specific application scenarios of blockchain

1. Information anti-counterfeiting

On May 28, Tencent CEO Ma Huateng spoke at the Guiyang Digital Expo The problem of Moutai anti-counterfeiting has been raised: the anti-counterfeiting method based on cloud-based comprehensive blockchain technology will be much more efficient than traditional anti-counterfeiting methods. In future anti-counterfeiting verification scenarios, users may only need to perform a simple scan with their mobile phone to obtain a large amount of complete information based on different dimensions.

Take Moutai as an example:

Distillery address, production workshop, operating employees, inspectionpersonnel, factory time, transportation vehicle information and driver information,

The year of the wine, raw material source, raw material supplier, storage warehouse number, raw material transportation vehicle and driver information,

All All information can be accurately traced to its source, permanently recorded and cannot be tampered with.

The authenticity can be easily verified based on the above information.

2. Food safety issues

As early as November last year, Walmart had cooperated with IBM to ensure food safety by using blockchain technology to track food sources. safety and increase the circulation of food to reduce costs. For large supermarkets such as Wal-Mart, when food safety problems occurred in the past, it took several days to investigate the source of the problematic food. After using this technology, only one piece of information about the product is required. It can accurately trace the source of important information such as food origin, inspectors, suppliers, logistics and transportation, and quickly detect problems within a few minutes. Currently, products tracked using blockchain include packaging products in the United States and pork in China.

3. Information Security

Blockchain technology is promoting a revolution in information security technology. Three major security threats: man-in-the-middle attack, data tampering, and DDoS

(1) Identity protection

PKI is a common public key encryption used in various communication applications such as email, messaging applications, and websites. technology. However, since most PKI implementations rely on a centralized trusted third-party certification authority (CA) to issue, activate and store user certificates, hackers can attack PKI to fake user identities or crack encrypted information.

CertCoin is the first blockchain PKI implementation, coming from MIT, which removes the centralized certification center and uses the blockchain as a distributed ledger of domain names and public keys.

Pomcor Company: Blockchain PKI implementation path: retain the certification center and use the blockchain to store hash values ​​of issued and activated certificates. Users can verify the authenticity of certificates through decentralized and transparent sources, while also improving network access performance through local authentication of keys and signatures based on blockchain copies.

(2) Data integrity protection

GuardTime has developed a keyless signature architecture (KSI) based on blockchain technology to replace key-based data authentication technology. KSI stores hashes of the original data and files on the blockchain, runs hashing algorithms to verify other copies, and compares the results with the data stored on the blockchain. Any tampering with the data will be quickly detected because the original hash table is stored on millions of nodes.

(3) Protection of critical infrastructure

The "Achilles' heel" of the Internet, DDoS has entered the TB era, and DDoS is still the easiest way for hackers to defeat large targets at low cost. As a weapon, DNS services are the primary target for hackers to carry out large-scale damage, but blockchain technology is expected to fundamentally solve it.

The distributed storage of blockchain makes hacker attacks lose focus, Nebulis is developing a distributed DNS system that uses the Ethereum blockchain and the InterPlanetary File System (IPFS, a distributed alternative to HTTP) to register and resolve domain names. The biggest weakness of DNS is caching. Caching makes DDoS attacks possible and is also the bane of centralized governments censoring social networks and manipulating DNS registrations. A highly transparent, distributed DNS system can effectively prevent any entity, including the government, from manipulating records.

IV. Financial Industry

(1) Digital Currency: Improving the convenience of currency issuance and use

For example, foreign Bitcoin and Ethereum, our country currently There are Nuo Compao and so on.

From the use of physical transactions, to physical currency and credit currency, to the rise of the Bitcoin network, more people are aware of the distributed ledger blockchain technology behind it, and gradually outside of digital currency applied in many scenarios.

(2) Cross-border payment and settlement: realize point-to-point transactions and reduce intermediate costs

Transfer and payment. At present, the most mature application of blockchain technology is payment and transfer. Blockchain technology can avoid complicated systems, save the process of inter-bank reconciliation and review, and speed up settlement; using virtual currency does not require the intervention of a clearing house, reducing transaction fee. The clearing procedures of each country are different. It takes 2 or 3 days for a single remittance to arrive, which is inefficient and accounts for a large proportion of funds in transit. No longer going through a third party, point-to-point payment is formed through blockchain technology. Eliminating the need for third-party institutions, you can make payments throughout the day, receive money in real time, quickly withdraw cash, and reduce hidden costs, helping to avoid financial risks. It is timely and convenient.

(3) Bills and supply chain financial business: reduce human intervention, reduce costs and operational risks

Point-to-point value transfer, physical bills or central system for control and verification; intermediary will be eliminated and human intervention reduced. Improved efficiency, smoother financing channels, lower risks, and benefits for all parties.

(4) Securities issuance and trading: realize quasi-real-time asset transfer and accelerate transaction clearing speed

The application of blockchain technology can make the securities trading process simpler, more transparent and faster , Reduce IT systems with repetitive functions and improve the efficiency of market operations. For stocks, blockchain can eliminate paper and pen or spreadsheet records, reduce human errors in transactions, and improve the transparency and traceability of trading platforms. Citi and Nasdaq collaborate to advance blockchain applications.

(5) Customer credit reporting and anti-fraud: reduce legal compliance costs and prevent financial crimes

Customer information and transaction records recorded in the blockchain help banks identify Abnormal transactions and effectively prevent fraud. The technical characteristics of blockchain can change the existing credit reporting system. When banks perform "know your customer" (KYC), the data of customers with bad records will be stored in the blockchain.

Equity crowdfunding: Equity crowdfunding based on blockchain technology can achieve decentralized trust and investors’ returns are guaranteed.

5. Supply chain management

A distributed ledger system, in which participants track the ownership of assets throughout the process, can be applied to tracking auto parts when moving between countries and factories.

Toyota is developing blockchain technology solutions for its core parts supply chain operations. Using a large amount of data helps Toyota more efficiently ensure the accuracy of recorded data and can also help manage the supply chain. At the same time, the blockchain supply chain can control warranty, repair goods-related costs and specifications through smart contracts, and transactions throughout the product life cycle are irrevocable.

The shipping industry’s first public solution, deployed by Maritime Transport International (MTI), uses blockchain supply chain technology to share Verified Gross Mass (VGM) information for shipping containers. Information about container VGM is important to ensure ships are properly stowed and to prevent accidents at sea and in ports. VGM data is stored on the blockchain supply chain, providing a permanent record for port officials, shipping companies, shippers and cargo owners. This replaces cumbersome logs, spreadsheets, data brokers and private databases.

Logistics Integrity System Wagonbang Wagonbang launched a blockchain-based financial solution for logistics enterprises, aiming to provide enterprises with reliable financial services. It can not only help drivers solve the problem of loan difficulty, but also change the current situation of lack of integrity in the industry and help build a logistics integrity system. Help build the identity chain of logistics companies and create a trusted data ecosystem for logistics companies. Using a transparent, supervisory, and traceable algorithm model, we screen reliable companies that need financial support and provide them with financial services. On the other hand, at the technical level, various law enforcement departments are linked to jointly punish dishonest companies.

6. Government management

(1) Election

Based on the characteristics of blockchain technology and considering the shortcomings of current election technology, we will build an open source , Blockchain applications for elections, voting and lottery, we call it ElectionChain. We hope to optimize election and voting technology to make voting more open and transparent, reduce human manipulation, and allow voters to verify their election results.

Including identity authentication, multi-chain system, flash investment protocol, consensus algorithm EDPOS, privacy protection, voting mechanism design, decentralized ELC rental market, storage solutions, smart contracts, etc.

(2) Government services

Aiming to realize an e-government digital ecosystem based on blockchain technology and provide citizens with government services and an automated mechanism for the business of various government departments, it must be All areas of national government affairs are combined to form a common information space, including government agencies, economic data, financial transactions and social fields. This ecosystem should also include registries and corresponding software for building smart contract-based applications and platforms for government agencies, businesses and public users.

⑧ What does Guiyang Digital Expo mean?

Guiyang Digital Expo is the abbreviation of Guiyang International Big Data Industry Expo. China International UniversityThe Data Industry Expo is the world's first expo with the theme of big data, co-sponsored by the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the State Internet Information Office and the Guizhou Provincial People's Government.
Since its inception in 2015, the Expo has always adhered to the concept of "global vision, national perspective, industrial perspective, and corporate stance", actively explored new mechanisms for international cooperation in the digital economy era, and provided Chinese solutions for the development of global big data. , to promote global big data technology application and industrial development. The Digital Expo has become an international event full of cooperation opportunities, leading the development of the industry, and a world-class platform for discussing development plans and sharing the latest achievements.
The 2021 Digital Expo is based on the new development stage, implements new development concepts, and integrates into the new development pattern. It takes "digital intelligence changes things to create new things" as its annual theme, highlighting "internationalization, specialization, high-end, industrialization, "Sustainability", focusing on topics such as digital economy, data security, industrial Internet, blockchain, rural revitalization, service trade, digital and intelligent transformation, etc., and carrying out high-end dialogues, professional forums, digital exhibitions, digital releases, competitions and other important activities, and at the same time build an online exhibition cloud platform to realize 365 days of "cloud meetings", "cloud exhibitions" and "cloud negotiations", creating a digital expo that never ends.

⑨ Who is Xiang Lingyun

Xiang Lingyun, male, doctor and professor, was born in Guiyang City in April 1977. Executive director of Prima Air, chairman of Great Catering Group and Element Catering Group (USA), president of SDIC Group Co., Ltd., president of SDIC Fund Management Group, and co-chairman of Guizhou Smart Industry Group.

Achievements, works and achievements have been included in hundreds of books, such as "Who's Who in the World", "Dictionary of Famous Chinese Experts and Scholars", "Yearbook of Chinese Patent Inventors", "Chronicles of Meritorious Figures of the Republic", "Centennial Important books and collections such as "Important Contributors of China" and "Directory of International Experts".



(9) Guiyang National Digital Blockchain Forum Extended Reading:

On November 14, 2020, Professor Xiang Lingyun delivered a speech at the 2020 China Security Blockchain Industry Forum. In the video speech, he said that the security industry is closely related to the blockchain, and is also related to the future development of blockchain technology and applications. We are very happy that the Blockchain Professional Committee of the China Security Industry Association has organized this forum in conjunction with relevant departments.

On behalf of all members of the Global Blockchain Alliance, I would like to congratulate the 2020 China Security Blockchain Industry Forum on its complete success. On October 24, 2020, the China Communications Industry Association Blockchain Professional Committee awarded Xiang Lingyun the 2019-2020 Blockchain Industry Leader Award.

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