区块链涉及到的技术领域有哪些,区块链涉及到的技术领域有
请查看相关英文文档
1. What are the applications of blockchain in the industry
Take the tourism industry as an example. Blockchain applications are mainly concentrated in travel, travel community reviews, digital identity management, and credit. Application areas include consumption management, tracking pilots’ professional certificates and qualifications, hotel and airline loyalty programs, reservation management, and consumption points management. In addition, with the development of blockchain, many related top domain names have been registered, which has had a relatively large impact on the domain name industry. In addition, blockchain also has applications in finance, games, entertainment and other fields.
2. What are the main application areas of blockchain?
The main application areas of blockchain include: digital currency, transaction settlement of financial assets, digital government affairs, and supply chain fields. , automobile industry, public service field, information security field, certificate storage and anti-counterfeiting data certification service and other fields. Blockchain is a new application model of computer technologies such as distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism, and encryption algorithms. It is an important concept of Bitcoin. It is essentially a decentralized database. As the underlying technology of Bitcoin, it is a series of data blocks generated using cryptographic methods. Each data block contains The information of a batch of Bitcoin network transactions is used to verify the validity of its information (anti-counterfeiting) and generate the next block.
3. What are the application fields of blockchain technology?
Application fields: financial field, Internet of Things and logistics field, public service field, digital copyright field, insurance field, and public welfare field.
Blockchain can also be naturally combined in the fields of the Internet of Things and the field of mold grinding and cavity flow. Through blockchain, logistics costs can be reduced, the production and delivery process of items can be traced, and the efficiency of supply chain management can be improved. This field is considered a promising application direction of blockchain.
Blockchain is closely related to people’s production and life in the fields of public management, energy, transportation, etc. However, the centralized nature of these fields also brings some problems, which can be transformed with blockchain.
Blockchain Technology
This major cultivates the comprehensive development of moral, intellectual, physical, artistic and labor skills, and masters basic knowledge of natural sciences, humanities and social sciences, basic theories of computer science, and blockchain technology and applications. Professional basic theory and application knowledge, basic skills in blockchain software development, software development practice and project organization, innovation and entrepreneurship awareness, competition and team awareness and craftsmanship, ability to engage in blockchain technology design, High-quality and high-level technical skills personnel for management, service and other tasks.
4. In which fields is blockchain suitable for application?
The first one is the information security industry.
The second one is the bill business field
The third one is the payment and settlement business.
Fourth, identity/account authentication business.
Fifth, each node participating in the maintenance of the equity proof blockchain can obtain a complete data record. Using the characteristics of reliable and collective maintenance of the blockchain, the rights of the owners of equity can be confirmed.
Blockchain technology is really powerful. With the advancement of the times, this technology may change the development direction and trend of the financial industry, and because the blockchain technology itself has large capacity, high-speed computing, security, and convenience And other characteristics have laid a strong foundation for the advancement and popularization of technology.
5. What are the applications of blockchain technology?
Blockchain has become so popular, so what are the application fields of blockchain?
At present, the most extensive and successful application of blockchain technology is the digital currency represented by Bitcoin. Digital currency has developed rapidly in recent years. Due to the characteristics of decentralized credit and frequent transactions, it has a high transaction value and can maintain a relatively stable price through the development of hedging financial derivatives as a quasi-super-sovereign currency.
Financial institutions are the most willing to explore blockchain applications and need new technologies to improve operational efficiency and reduce costs to cope with the current status of the entire global economy. Objectively speaking, the market space in the financial industry is huge, and a little progress can bring huge benefits. The financial industry is an industry with extremely high requirements for security and stability. If the application of blockchain in the financial field is verified, it will have a huge demonstration effect and be quickly promoted in other industries. In the financial field, in addition to digital currency applications, blockchain has gradually begun to be applied in cross-border payments, supply chain finance, insurance, digital bills, asset securitization, bank credit reporting and other fields.
As the application of blockchain technology in the financial field continues to be verified, its technical advantages are gradually showing value in other industries. At present, blockchain application projects are gradually being implemented in fields such as medical and health, IP copyright, education, culture and entertainment, communications, charity, social management, sharing economy, and the Internet of Things, and "blockchain" is becoming a reality.
(1) Blockchain medical care: In the medical field, blockchain can use its anonymity, decentralization and other characteristics to protect patient privacy. Electronic health (EHR), DNA wallet, drug anti-counterfeiting, etc. are all possible application areas of blockchain technology. IBM predicted in last year's report that 56% of medical institutions around the world will invest in blockchain technology by 2020.
(2) Blockchain Internet of Things: The Internet of Things is a very broad concept. If communications, energy management, supply chain management, sharing economy, etc. are included, the Internet of Things with blockchain technology Application will become a very important application field.
(3) Blockchain IP copyright & cultural entertainment: Since the Internet became popular, digital music, digital books, digital videos, digital games, etc. have gradually become mainstream. The rise of the knowledge economy has made intellectual property rights a core element of market competition. However, intellectual property infringement is serious in the current Internet ecosystem, and the copyright protection of digital assets has become a pain point in the industry. Blockchain features disintermediation, consensus mechanism, and non-tamperability. Blockchain technology can effectively integrate all aspects of the cultural and entertainment value chain, accelerate circulation, and shorten the value creation cycle; at the same time,, can realize the value transfer of digital content, ensure the credibility, auditability and transparency of the transfer process, and effectively prevent piracy and other behaviors. Blockchain Public Services & Education: In the fields of public services, education, charity and public welfare, issues such as file management, identity (qualification) certification, and public trust all exist objectively. The traditional method is to rely on third parties with credibility. The company makes credit endorsements, but problems such as fraud and deficiencies still exist.
6. What are the possible application fields of blockchain? What are the application fields of blockchain technology?
1. Financial field. Blockchain has potentially huge application value in financial fields such as international exchange, letters of credit, equity registration and stock exchanges. The application of blockchain technology in the financial industry can eliminate the need for third-party intermediaries and achieve direct point-to-point connection, thereby greatly reducing costs and quickly completing transaction payments.
2. Internet of Things and logistics fields. Blockchain can also be naturally combined in the Internet of Things and logistics fields. Through blockchain, logistics costs can be reduced, the production and delivery process of items can be traced, and the efficiency of supply chain management can be improved. This field is considered to be a promising application direction of blockchain.
7. What exactly does blockchain refer to, and what disciplines or fields does it involve?
What is blockchain? Blockchain applications mainly include Internet technology and information content encryption algorithms, combined with appropriate rules and systems, to form a reliable system software infrastructure. The infrastructure here can be interpreted as the online environment. What does this trust mean? Database encryption methods can be divided into symmetric encryption algorithms and symmetric encryption. Symmetric encryption has higher security, but slower response speed. The elliptic curve encryption technology used in blockchain technology is the fastest method among non-asymmetric encryption algorithms. Therefore, the encryption algorithm of blockchain technology is very powerful and it can ensure the uniqueness of the customer's identity. In addition, the information in blockchain technology is also protected by data encryption and is difficult to forge.
The blockchain system avoids the above three problems. The behavior of each node is different from other nodes. The behavior of the node is determined by the program in advance. The regulations are stipulated, and the encryption algorithm ensures that every connection point cannot violate the regulations. This is the connotation of grassroots democracy in the system. Blockchain applications are generally used to build trading software, and it is necessary to ensure that the transaction information content is authentic, valid, traceable and cannot be tampered with. Each transaction information is verified and stored in a zone, and the blockchain information is encrypted through hashing technology to ensure that the information cannot be forged. This blockchain forms a transmission chain in chronological order. Each node has complete blockchain information. If the information content of some nodes is destroyed, the blockchain information will not be affected. This type of archival information method is called a distributed ledger.
In such a distributed ledger of blockchain technology, a new record is added and associated with all nodes.The actual operation of points must be carried out according to certain rules, otherwise nothing can be said to be true and effective. This standard is the consensus mechanism of blockchain technology. In essence, a fair and equitable consensus mechanism should allow all nodes to improve the blockchain. When the contents of the added blockchains are different, they should be negotiated according to certain standards until the contents of a certain blockchain are accepted, and then all nodes will copy this blockchain. Instead of equalizing the amount, not all nodes can be added to the blockchain. Instead, a point eligible to be added to the new server block is selected based on certain criteria and the blockchain information added by the node is copied. Blockchain technology uses the latter, and since the election rules are open and transparent, the election ceremony will become the entire competition process.