上海区块链发展的意见和建议,上海区块链发展的意见与建议

近年来，随着区块链技术的发展，上海也在不断探索区块链的发展方向。上海区块链发展的意见与建议涵盖了多个方面，其中有三个关键词：区块链技术、政策环境和全球化布局。

一、区块链技术

区块链技术是指基于分布式账本技术的一种新型技术。它可以利用加密算法和智能合约，使数据在分布式网络中进行安全存储和传输，并可以通过共识机制实现去中心化的记录和管理。上海的区块链发展意见建议，在技术方面，建议推进区块链技术的研发，推动技术创新，深入研究区块链技术的可用性，提高技术的安全性和可靠性。

二、政策环境

政策环境是指政府政策对区块链技术发展的影响。上海的区块链发展意见建议，在政策环境方面，建议政府加强对区块链技术的监管，推动政策制定，支持和鼓励区块链技术的应用，探索区块链技术在金融领域的应用，推动区块链技术的发展。

三、全球化布局

全球化布局是指在全球范围内推广区块链技术的布局。上海的区块链发展意见建议，在全球化布局方面，建议政府加强与其他国家和地区的交流与合作，推动区块链技术的全球化布局，开展国际合作，提升上海在区块链领域的国际影响力。

以上就是上海区块链发展的意见与建议拓展的三个关键词：区块链技术、政策环境和全球化布局，希望能够为上海区块链发展提供有益的参考。

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⑴ 3 suggestions on the blockchain field

Including emerging industries such as blockchain, in the early stages of development, there is a market for operations and fraud, and the scale is indeed Very big

On the other hand, we can see that in information tools, especially in the emerging defi protocol, defi protocol attackers are well prepared, not only for exploiting protocol vulnerabilities, but also for After the transfer of cross-chain assets, the use of mixed currency services, a series of operations, and general attacks, funds were cleared within half an hour. This is a huge challenge for regulations

Especially when there are no automated tools to help with analysis, preventing attacks becomes very difficult

Back to the question. I suggest, if you are really interested in this field, first of all, don't invest your life. Make more relevant supervision and adjustments based on the amount of loss you can afford. Don't trust so-called experts, insiders, inside information and high rates of return. Try not to believe this information

I hope you will respect common sense. When you notice a high rate of return on your investment, people will see your capital. They are ultimately deceiving or attacking people's greedy mentality

If something like this unfortunately happens, we should do our best to interact with the community as soon as possible to discover and expose the problem. Leverage the power of the community to find better channels to report crimes to the police and pursue accountability with the power of justice. Network Security Issues

From the promulgation of my country’s “Cybersecurity Law” to the previous Didi incident, they are all related to network security issues. If this issue is not handled well, it may affect the future development of the company and may involve administrative penalties or even criminal liability

2. Pay attention to data protection

Internet companies, especially Blockchain enterprises require a large amount of data storage and processing, desensitization and cleaning. Maybe this data will also involve some sensitive data. If this data is not handled properly, it will lead to data leakage. It will also generate legal liabilities, including civil, administrative and even criminal

3. In-depth supervision

Recently, we have found some companies in some legal services, because with the government As regulatory policies continue to strengthen, they may be engaged in some previous areas, such as mining and industries involving digital assets, which are not allowed to continue to exist in the country. Then some companies may wonder whether we can change our name or names to evade state supervision

However, we believe that the current supervision is a penetrating supervision. Not because your name has nothing to do with mining, digital assets, and state-restricted digital currencies, the state won’t police you. Country depends on what your business does

So for these three risks, our suggestions are:

1. In terms of network security, blockchain companies provide services and products through the network, and the company is a network operator. According to the relevant provisions of national laws, you shall bear the obligations and responsibilities imposed by the network operator's laws. Blockchain information services also have a filing system, which should be actively filed in accordance with legal regulations

2. In terms of data protection, our relevant laws and regulations are also very complete. Enterprises should strengthen data security protection when processing data, including the security of data storage. The anonymity and tamper-proof features of blockchain

can also be used to protect user data. Users’ explicit consent should be obtained during the use of data. Now the legal provisions are very clear, and users should be given the right to understand the purpose of data and delete data at any time

4. On issues of form and substance, we believe that regardless of business, traceability, certificate storage or application In any aspect, blockchain companies should serve infrastructure construction, my country's technological innovation and the real economy. Rather than using this technology to make money quickly

#BTC[超话]# #digital currency# #OUyiOKEx#

⑵ Shanghai Blockchain Industry Development Research Alliance is officially Established to boost the healthy development of the blockchain industry

On September 14, the Shanghai Blockchain Industry Development Research Alliance (hereinafter referred to as the alliance) was officially established. The alliance consists of Shanghai blockchain policy research, technology research and development, Business incubators are academic, public welfare, service-oriented, and non-profit organizations formed voluntarily by enterprises, institutions, and related institutions such as business incubators.

The main sponsors of the alliance include Shanghai Institute of Development and Reform, China Financial Information Center, Wanxiang Blockchain Laboratory and Blockchain Pencil; the co-sponsors include Bu Meng (Shanghai) Technology Co., Ltd., BitSE, Shanghai Juzhen Financial Information Services Co., Ltd., Shanghai Institute of Science, Jiading Industrial Zone Economic Development Co., Ltd., and Lujiazui Internet Finance Association.

With the rapid development of the Internet, the digitization of assets and the proportion of digital assets in people's real life are increasing. The characteristics of blockchain that cannot be tampered with and shared can solve the problem of data authenticity and data ownership. problems, and has been regarded as the best solution for all data-related industries, including the financial industry.

The Alliance is committed to building a cooperation, exchange and dialogue platform connecting government departments, related enterprises, scientific research institutes, financial institutions, and industrial parks, and organizing in-depth cooperation in government, industry, academia, research, finance, etc. Promote blockchain industry research, industrial policy support, technology research and development, standard formulation, business incubation, talent cultivation, etc., attract the accumulation of high-end blockchain resource elements, promote self-discipline in industry development, create a good environment for the development of the blockchain industry, and promote the development of Shanghai Become a highland for blockchain technology R&D and application and industrial development with strong domestic and foreign influence.

As the world’s first commercialAs a local blockchain digital asset platform, Bumeng actively responded to government calls and industry needs and joined the alliance. "The blockchain model is free and democratic, but freedom and democracy require supervision." Yang Fan, general manager of Bumeng, said, "The reason why Bumeng joined the alliance is to have a platform for communication with government agencies. Communication between relevant government agencies promotes the healthy development of the blockchain industry and financial markets."

As a hot topic in financial technology, Yang Fan provided scenarios for the application of blockchain in the financial field: "District Blockchain technology can provide real and credible data for the financial field, and has great potential in big data such as risk control and credit reporting. At the same time, regulatory agencies can also achieve regulatory purposes better and at a lower cost by becoming one of the nodes. Improve work efficiency."

"Following up, Bumeng will actively participate in alliance activities, proactively communicate with alliance members through business sharing and other methods, demonstrate blockchain technology and application innovation results to the public, and provide Make your own contribution to the development of the alliance." Yang Fan concluded.

⑶ The government’s development of blockchain links

With the further development of blockchain technology and the technology being elevated to a national strategic level by the government, it has been effectively accelerated and promoted. The comprehensive development and layout of blockchain technology. In the face of this epidemic, blockchain technology, while giving full play to its own advantages, cooperates with artificial intelligence, big data, Internet of Things, cloud computing and other technologies to play a role in government affairs management, supply chain finance, charitable donations, logistics and transportation, etc. It has produced huge effects and effects, which has brought blockchain technology to a higher level of attention. It has not only promoted the exploration and involvement of blockchain technology in various industries, but also enabled governments at all levels and central enterprises to The blockchain field is making full efforts and actively deploying! Next, let’s take a look at the recent related actions and plans of local governments and national functional departments in the field of blockchain! Legal basis: Article 9 of the "Regulations on the Establishment and Establishment Management of Local People's Government Organizations at All Levels". For the establishment, cancellation, merger or change of specifications and names of administrative agencies of local people's governments at all levels, the people's government at the same level shall propose a plan, which shall be approved by the next higher level. After review by the people's government organizational establishment management agency, it shall be reported to the people's government at the next higher level for approval; among them, the establishment, cancellation or merger of administrative agencies of local people's governments at or above the county level shall also be reported to the Standing Committee of the People's Congress at the same level for record in accordance with the law. Article 10 If the administrative agencies of local people's governments at all levels have the same or similar responsibilities, they shall, in principle, be undertaken by one administrative agency. If there are any disagreements between administrative agencies on the division of responsibilities, they should take the initiative to negotiate and resolve them. If consensus is reached through consultation, it shall be reported to the institutional establishment management authority of the people's government at the same level for record; if there is disagreement after consultation, the establishment management authority of the people's government at the same level shall be submitted to provide coordination opinions, and the establishment management authority shall report it to the people's government at the same level for decision. Article 11 The establishment of deliberation and coordination bodies by local people's governments at all levels shall be strictly controlled; if the functions can be delegated to existing agencies or the problems can be solved through coordination by existing agencies, no separate deliberation and coordination agencies shall be established. A proposal established to handle a specific task within a certain period of timeThe coordination agency shall clearly stipulate the conditions and time limit for its cancellation. Article 12 The deliberation and coordination agencies of local people's governments at or above the county level do not set up separate offices, and the specific work is undertaken by the relevant administrative agencies. Article 13 The administrative agencies of local people's governments at all levels shall establish necessary internal agencies based on work needs and the principle of leanness. The establishment, cancellation, merger, or change of specifications or names of internal agencies of the administrative agencies of local people's governments at or above the county level shall be submitted to the administrative agency of the people's government at the same level for approval.

⑷ The future development prospects of blockchain

1. Blockchain has become the forefront of global technological development and opened up a new track for international competition. Blockchain will become a new key infrastructure to further accelerate the development of the digital economy, lead a new round of global technological and industrial changes, and become the "source" of technological innovation and model innovation. The world's major developed countries will further pay attention to blockchain technology, intensively introduce relevant policy plans, increase industrial support and guidance, and enhance the competitiveness of their country's blockchain technology and industry.
2. The digital currency bubble gradually cools down. With the spread and popularization of the concept of blockchain technology, more and more people will realize that Bitcoin is not equivalent to blockchain, and various air coins will be gradually eliminated. Blockchain technology innovation will return to a more rational track. Technical features such as decentralization, multi-party collaboration, and anti-calculation tampering will be highly valued by relevant industries. Some industries with strong innovation capabilities will continue to emerge with blockchain applications that have been transformed based on industry characteristics.

⑸ Development of Blockchain Technology

Blockchain technology has many applications in finance, and its many features give the financial industry a lot of room for imagination in the future.

For a single (domestic) central bank, Bitcoin can be regarded as a "foreign exchange currency", and Bitcoin will not be affected by the central bank's monetary policy. From this perspective, Bitcoin is bound to bring about so-called currency competition. American tourists will more or less encounter the experience of exchanging foreign currency at unofficial exchange rates when traveling abroad. The original intention of locals to exchange dollars may be to avoid the impact of high inflation (inflation tax).

If this kind of exchange can be "promoted and widely used", the government's use of inflation tax to increase fiscal revenue will inevitably be restricted, and the traditional foreign exchange controls in the past will also lose considerable effect. As long as there is an Internet or a phone, people can use digital currency as a medium of exchange.

Challenging the global currency status

Although Bitcoin is unlikely to replace the world’s major currencies in the short term, Bitcoin still has the opportunity to play a dominant role in some specific occasions. effect. The status of the U.S. dollar is obvious to many countries around the world, but liabilities under U.S. dollar-denominated deposits created by foreign banks have raised jurisdictional issues. If U.S. banks further offer Bitcoin-denominated loans and accept redemptions in Bitcoin, how should regulators respond? In fact, today’s euro-dollar market already has similarsimilar signs.

In other words, in times of financial crisis, if the market wants Bitcoin deposits instead of U.S. dollar deposits, then the central bank’s “lender of last resort” status in the traditional sense will be completely lost.

Acting as safe-haven assets

Safe-haven assets do not mean risk-free assets, but refer to those assets that investors are willing to pour into during times of crisis. In the 1970s, real estate was a safe-haven asset; and after entering the 21st century, U.S. debt became a safe-haven asset. Could Bitcoin become the next key safe-haven asset? The answer may be yes or no. However, recalling CUF’s dominance in Hungarian mortgage loans during the previous Eurozone crisis, Bitcoin clearly has a chance to become famous: in the context of dollar-denominated inflation and Bitcoin-denominated deflation, because the Federal Reserve cannot expand the supply of Bitcoin to the dollar/ The Bitcoin exchange rate will plummet.

Function of securities

Under a perfect macroeconomic model, securities transactions should be seamless. However, under the influence of monetary policy, the current liquidity of OTC bond trading is very poor. Even the most liquid ten-year U.S. bond has experienced liquidity problems. Demand for high-quality collateral (usually Treasury bonds) surged as a result. If blockchain technology matures enough, it is likely to bring billions of dollars of collateral supply to the market. Of course, cooling demand for government bonds may lead to an increase in interest rates.

Maintain financial market stability?

There is a view that the use of blockchain will lead to the withdrawal of global central banks from the stage of history. This possibility naturally exists, but in the short term, it is not very realistic - the central bank completely retreats to the background and requires many hard assets such as real estate and human capital to find liquidity carriers/media.

There is also a view that blockchain technology will make the financial market completely transparent, thereby bringing about a more robust financial system. It should be noted, however, that the mainstream Diamond and Davidger bank run models do not rely on the opacity of financial markets. In theory, a bank's investment portfolio is completely transparent. But even so, unexpected large-scale redemptions can still cause problems for the financial system.

Central Bank’s Digital Currency/Cash

The current currency and payment architecture were formed before the birth of the Internet. The world has changed dramatically, so people have to learn to adapt, and there is no reason to reject the possibility of central banks offering digital currencies. Before Bitcoin, the U.S. Treasury had provided an online digital bond account. Although this kind of account was not used for the payment system, it was theoretically fully applicable.

A central bank’s digital account has many advantages. Firstly, depositors no longer need deposit insurance because there is no risk of default by the central bank; secondly, money managers who hold large amounts of funds can choose central bank accounts for overnight deposits.Instead of choosing shadow banking; third, the cost of paper money supply will be completely eliminated; fourth, it will be very convenient for the central bank to pay interest to depositors, which will facilitate the transmission of the central bank's monetary policy.

Real-life applications

Bubi Blockchain has made many breakthroughs in the technology platform, which can meet the needs of tens of millions of users and has the ability to quickly build upper-layer application businesses. Ability. Bubi blockchain has been used in equity, supply chain, points and other fields, and is conducting trials and application tests with exchanges and banks. Shubei wallet has been recently launched as a points application on the Bubi blockchain platform. Sunshine Insurance, as the first large financial institution in China, issues blockchain points (Sunshine Bei) on the platform. The application of chain technology in various industries is a good example.

Blockchain technology will definitely have a profound impact on the financial industry and have an important impact in the long term. People will witness the profound changes it causes in reality one by one.

⑹ Does blockchain have development prospects in the future?

A series of large companies such as Tencent and Alibaba are all trying to share and seize the blockchain cake. Do you think it has any development prospects? Of course there is! Below are the top ten predictions of the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology on the global blockchain. I hope it will be helpful to you! !

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From the current market media information, we can see that blockchain information has occupied the major media landscape. It is not an exaggeration to say that it is in the center of the storm. The appropriate metaphor is that it is in the center of the storm.

Why does the blockchain become so popular all of a sudden? Let’s talk about the currency circle. For example, a mainstream currency actually appeared a few years ago, but because the single value direction is not recognized by people, it is not It is worth entering the public eye. After several years of skyrocketing, it seems that some potential human nature has suddenly been activated. It is similar to buying a house. Everyone cannot understand it. It is tempting, explodes, and then activates greedy human nature. Then the information exploded all at once. Seeking knowledge is what everyone wants to know about how coins are produced and how coins are created. So this is how the term blockchain was discovered.

Back to the topic, there is a difference between the currency circle and the blockchain. The currency is just an extension of the blockchain, and the blockchain is the underlying development structure of the currency. Blockchain uses code architecture to build a data distribution architecture similar to a spider web. The information in each link is a storage node, which is different from the previous centralized information storage centers. If you want to modify one of the links, other storage information nodes are not allowed, and you cannot modify the underlying information. This centralized storage distribution of information is theoretically more secure and has better information flow. Just like a house, the framework determines the structure of the house. The layout and lighting comfort are also critical, as is the principle of building the code architecture. There is currently not much reference information to what extent the blockchain architecture can achieve specific utilization value, but large companies have begun to make layouts. At present, Judging from the popularity of the currency circle, the financial attribute field of blockchain is more attractive than other fields.

The development prospects of the future blockchain are certain. If you want to understand the prospects of the blockchain field, you still need to have a deeper understanding of what the big guys in the current blockchain field are doing. For example, a certain investment giant What are V people doing using blockchain? The direction they are taking has set the benchmark for the development of this field to a certain extent.

I still advise that there are risks in certain coins, so do it and cherish it.

The prospects are great

Blockchain is called the next generation of disruptive core technology, and some scholars believe it will redefine the world. Our government also supports blockchain technology. All its codes are transparent and each personal information is stored on a separate chain. Compared with the current leakage of personal information, the emergence of blockchain will effectively solve this problem. Question, secondly, there are many other applications of blockchain, private messages that need to be understood!

The current public misunderstanding about blockchain is mainly due to the state’s jurisdiction over digital currencies. The emergence of digital currencies has greatly threatened legal tender. The state has no control over this uncontrollable currency. Supported! However, if digital currency can be effectively popularized in the future, this decentralized currency will be even better than legal currency in terms of security and cost.

Based on the above personal opinions, if you are interested in blockchain and digital currency, please feel free to discuss in private!

Judging from the current situation, it is relatively simple for major Internet companies to test blockchain application functions and is still in its infancy. The real potential application space of blockchain (finance, government affairs, medical care, etc.) is still huge, and it will take time to slowly explore it. In the short term, it does not yet have the conditions for large-scale implementation. However, recently, major Internet companies have frequently deployed blockchain technology, which has played a positive role in cultivating and promoting blockchain in my country's market. Especially in the A-share market, it has attracted strong attention from investors. China Merchants Securities believes that through the conduct of major Internet companies, the audience of blockchain will gradually expand from niche players to the general public.

The current trend is good.

1. Distributed ledgers improve social efficiency.

2. Certain industries can reduce the need for intermediaries.

3. The development of storage and computing performance may bring more industry opportunities.

Bitcoin can solve this problemSome questions, Bitcoin is BSV.

To be honest, the prospects are very good! If you want to talk about digital currencies like Bitcoin, I think the prospects are not great now. Firstly, because mining is now very difficult and it is basically difficult for individual users to mine it, but because the volatility is too high and the water level is too high. Deep down, investment is basically about losing more and making less. The money that can be made is miners and exchanges.

But blockchain is different. Blockchain is a technical and knowledge-based thing. It can be used in many aspects, such as shopping transactions, transportation and logistics, finance, insurance and many other aspects. It can be applied. Not many banks are now cooperating with Internet companies to develop blockchain.

Therefore, blockchain should have good application prospects in the future, mainly because the technology itself has many advantages and has a wide range of applications.

Blockchain definitely has development scenarios! Blockchain technology can be applied in many fields, including finance, insurance, and shopping transactions. And due to the advantages of the blockchain itself, decentralization, asymmetric encryption, etc. are a good way to solve the current trust problems in people's production and life. The future prospects of digital currency may not be great, but I think blockchain has huge room for development.

Qianzhan believes that China’s blockchain market will maintain rapid growth, with a compound annual growth rate of 73% in market size from 2021 to 2026. The market size in 2026 will reach US$16.368 billion, and in the next 20 years , China’s blockchain industry market size is expected to reach the trillion level.

China’s blockchain industry market is developing rapidly

From 2017 to 2020, large IT Internet companies have deployed blockchain, start-ups have entered a blowout mode, and the industry scale has continued to expand. According to IDC According to the data, China's blockchain industry has experienced changes from a market size of US$85 million in 2017 to an industry scale of US$561 million in 2020.

In terms of the number of enterprises, in 2020H1, my country provided blockchain professional technical support, products, solutions and other services, and the number of new blockchain enterprises with input or output reached 303, a year-on-year increase of 274.07 %.

China’s blockchain patents account for a large proportion of the world, and the industrial aggregation effect is beginning to show.

From the perspective of the global competition landscape, my country’s competitive advantages in the blockchain industry are relatively obvious. Judging from the number of patents, according to data from the "Global Enterprise Blockchain Invention Patent Ranking in the First Half of 2020" released by IPRdaily, the world's authoritative third-party intellectual property agency, and the incoPat Innovation Index Research Center, the TOP 100 companies mainly come from 14 countries and regions. , China accounts for 46%, followed by the United States accounting for 25%.

As an important carrier for the development of blockchain industrial clusters, the blockchain industrial park is being developed by various local governments.Accelerate construction. Judging from the location distribution of industrial parks, there are a large number of blockchain industrial parks in cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Guangzhou, Chongqing, Qingdao, and Changsha, forming a Bohai Rim agglomeration effect dominated by Beijing and Shandong, with Zhejiang and Shanghai , the agglomeration effect of the Yangtze River Delta dominated by Jiangsu, the agglomeration effect of the Pearl River Delta dominated by Guangdong, and the agglomeration effect of Hunan, Guizhou, and Chongqing dominated by Chongqing and Hunan. In the future, China's blockchain industry is expected to accelerate development relying on the aggregation effect.

The blockchain financial field is the most widely used

my country's blockchain industry applications are mainly distributed in finance, supply chain, traceability and hardware, accounting for nearly 65%. According to the "Blockchain Blue Book: China Blockchain Development Report (2019)", there are nearly 28,000 blockchain companies in the country. Among them, about 1,000 blockchain companies have been put into production, accounting for only 3.6%. They are mainly concentrated in developed eastern regions such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangdong, and Zhejiang.

The market capacity of the blockchain industry is expected to reach trillions in the future

Blockchain technology is a key direction for China’s new generation of independent innovation breakthroughs in information technology, and contains huge space for innovation. In the fields of chips, big data, cloud computing and other fields, innovation activities are becoming increasingly active, and innovation elements are constantly accumulating. The application of blockchain technology in various industries continues to deepen, which will give rise to a large number of new technologies, new products, new applications, and new models.

China focuses on accelerating the transformation of its economic development model, pays more attention to the improvement of economic quality and people's living standards, and uses new generation information technology, including blockchain technology, to transform and upgrade traditional industries and enhance the quality of traditional industries. Develop quality and efficiency, and improve the level of smart social management, public services and home life.

The huge market demand in the future will bring rare development opportunities and broad development space to blockchain technology. Researchers compiled and analyzed that China’s blockchain market will maintain rapid growth, with a compound annual growth rate of 73% in market size from 2021 to 2026. The market size in 2026 will reach US$16.368 billion, and in the next 20 years, China’s blockchain market will The industry market size is expected to reach the trillion level.

—— For more data, please refer to the "China Blockchain Industry Market Foresight and Investment Strategic Planning Analysis Report" by the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute

At present, the country also strongly supports the development of blockchain Technology is expected to be applied in various fields, so now some large companies, such as Tencent, Alibaba, NetEase, and the Internet are involved. It is still in the development stage, and we can look forward to the future

Blockchain Economy It cannot be simply understood as various virtual currencies. The essence of blockchain is to solve the problem of authenticity, confidentiality and non-tampering of information. (Everyone participating is a recorder of information, and everyone is just a part of the entire information chain. Ring) It more effectively solves the problems of privacy and integrity, so its application scenarios and prospects are broad and promising. (But it shouldn’t be a paradise for scammers)

⑺ What safeguard measures are proposed in the Blockchain Guiding Opinions and how to promote their implementation in the next step?

The Blockchain Guiding Opinions propose to actively promote application pilots, increase policy support, Guide local governments to accelerate the exploration and construction of public service systems, strengthen the cultivation of industrial talents, and deepen international exchanges and cooperation in six safeguard measures, and provide local authorities with working methods and starting points.

In the next step, the enthusiasm of all parties will be mobilized to accelerate the implementation of the "Guiding Opinions".

(1) Organize publicity and implementation training. Interpret and publicize the contents of the "Guiding Opinions" in detail and hold relevant training courses and symposiums for local industry and information technology authorities, blockchain technology and service providers, user companies, etc.

(2) Establish a working mechanism. Establish a collaborative working mechanism to connect with local industry and information technology authorities, strengthen collaboration, and ensure that key tasks are implemented in place.

(3) Task breakdown and implementation. Formulate and form a implementable and executable key task division schedule and time roadmap, and clarify promotion responsibilities. Strengthen communication and exchanges with local authorities, summarize experience in a timely manner, and form a demonstration drive.

The Xueshuo Innovation Blockchain Technology Workstation under Lianqiao Education Online is the only "blockchain technology" approved by the "Smart Learning Workshop 2020- Xueshuo Innovation Workstation" carried out by the School Planning and Construction Development Center of the Ministry of Education of China. Professional” pilot workstation. The professional base is based on providing students with diversified growth paths, promoting the reform of the training model integrating professional degree research, production, and research, and building an applied and compound talent training system.

⑻ How to accelerate the research and development of core technologies represented by blockchain

We must seize the opportunities of blockchain technology integration, functional expansion, and industry segmentation, and give full play to blockchain It plays a role in promoting data sharing, optimizing business processes, reducing operating costs, improving collaboration efficiency, and building a trustworthy system. It is necessary to promote the deep integration of blockchain and the real economy and solve problems such as difficulties in loan financing for small and medium-sized enterprises, difficulties in bank risk control, and difficulties in departmental supervision. It is necessary to use blockchain technology to explore digital economic model innovation, provide impetus for creating a convenient, efficient, fair competition, stable and transparent business environment, provide services for promoting supply-side structural reform, achieve effective docking of supply and demand in various industries, and accelerate new and old momentum Provide support to continue transformation and promote high-quality economic development. It is necessary to explore the application of "Blockchain+" in the field of people's livelihood, actively promote the application of Blockchain technology in education, employment, elderly care, targeted poverty alleviation, medical health, commodity anti-counterfeiting, food safety, public welfare, social assistance and other fields, and provide benefits to the people. Provide the public with smarter, more convenient, and higher-quality public services. It is necessary to promote the combination of blockchain underlying technical services and the construction of new smart cities, explore the promotion and application in information infrastructure, smart transportation, energy and electricity and other fields, and improve the level of intelligence and precision in urban management. It is necessary to use blockchain technology to promote larger-scale interconnection between cities in terms of information, funds, talents, credit information, etc., and ensure that production factors are distributed in the region.Orderly and efficient flow within. It is necessary to explore the use of blockchain data sharing models to achieve cross-department and cross-regional joint maintenance and utilization of government data, promote collaborative business management, deepen the "maximum one visit" reform, and bring a better government service experience to the people.

⑼ The future development prospects of blockchain will profoundly affect three aspects

It is still unknown how much technological impact blockchain will bring to the human world, but industry, academia and research generally believe that at present We have only seen the tip of the iceberg of blockchain’s potential value! Blockchain technology will not only change technology and reshape industries, but will also shake the existing order, traditional rules and value systems of human society. As blockchain technology gradually matures, it is foreseeable that blockchain will show the following development trends.

Zero-knowledge proof

Blockchain is very transparent in nature. Any node running in the blockchain network can view and download all data stored in the ledger. Blockchain combines zero-knowledge proof technology to allow users and businesses to use private data to execute smart contracts without revealing specific data content.

Artificial Intelligence

Blockchain can serve as the foundation for decentralized markets and a coordination platform for various artificial intelligence components, including data, algorithms, and computing power. This could lead to new levels of innovation and use of artificial intelligence. Blockchain will also make such decisions more transparent, explainable and trustworthy. Since all data on the blockchain is public, artificial intelligence will become the basis for providing anti-counterfeiting and privacy protection.

Internet of Things

Blockchain can add a layer of accountability and security to IoT data, becoming the future driver of IoT efficiency, scalability and standardization By. For example, in healthcare, blockchain-enabled IoT devices will allow patients to control access to the data collected by these devices. This technology will make devices more resistant to cyberattacks and provide a detailed record of when another party accessed data. In supply chains, blockchain-based systems, powered by smart contracts, can automate payments based on specific conditions measured by IoT sensors.

The arrival of the blockchain era has revealed the future development trends of various industries, and the increasingly mature technology of blockchain has gradually entered a period of expansion. I believe that in the near future, it will definitely produce greater economic benefits for society.

⑽ What are the future development prospects of blockchain technology?

Blockchain is a technology. “In the simplest and most popular terms, blockchain technology is the Account, or distributed ledger."
In the Internet era, there is a database behind every system. This database can be regarded as a large ledger. In the past, the person maintaining the system was responsible for managing the database and recording user behavior. , that is, accounting, and the blockchain is "decentralized", which allows every member of the system to participate. Not only does everyone keep accounts, but through links, everyone can have a complete ledger.
"Blockchain is essentially a collective recording method. What is special is that it uses a unique set of technologies to achieve the authenticity and credibility of the recording results, which is difficult to destroy and cannot be tampered with." Zhang Xiaorong said, "One First, everyone has the right to record and authenticate each other to distinguish authenticity. This is called a consensus mechanism; Second, no one can tamper with records because there is a cryptographic signature; Third, everyone has a copy, so even if some of the ledgers are damaged The whole thing is not affected. This is called distributed storage. The information recorded in this way is presented in blocks according to the time chain, so it is called blockchain."
A variety of transactions represented by Bitcoin Encrypted digital currency is an application of blockchain technology, which can be said to be version 1.0 of blockchain. But around 2014, the industry began to realize the important value of blockchain technology. Blockchain was gradually separated from digital currency and applied to various economic and social fields other than digital currency.
Broad application prospects
Blockchain technology is considered to be a disruptive innovation after steam engines, electricity, and the Internet. If steam engines and electricity have liberated productivity, and the Internet has changed the way information is transmitted, then blockchain, as a machine that builds trust, will likely change the way value is transmitted.
For example, in the financial field, the cost of reconciliation, clearing, and settlement between financial institutions, especially cross-border financial institutions, has always been very high, and there are complex manual processes. However, blockchain technology has data that cannot be tampered with and is traceable. Its application can help reduce the cost of reconciliation and dispute resolution between financial institutions, significantly improve the processing speed and efficiency of payment services, and make small-amount cross-border payments possible. In December 2017, China Merchants Bank completed the transfer of RMB positions from Hong Kong Wing Lung Bank to Wing Lung Bank Shenzhen Branch. This is the world’s first inter-bank cross-border RMB clearing business based on blockchain technology.
In addition, according to the "China Blockchain Technology and Application Development White Paper 2016" issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China, the application of blockchain has extended to many fields such as medical health, education, charity, and social management. . Taking the cultural industry as an example, intellectual property protection has always been a pain point in the industry due to low copying costs, high rights protection costs, and difficulty in providing evidence. With the blockchain, the records of the production, dissemination, and transactions of cultural products are authentic, transparent, credible, and verifiable, and the problem can be easily solved.
Cheung Hsiao-rong said that blockchain technology solves two major problems in the digital economy era: first, the flow direction is visible, and second, there is zero trust cost. In the past, the circulation of physical banknotes was invisible, but the flow of all digital assets has a "chain" that can be checked. Yang Yanchao, a researcher at the Intellectual Property Center of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, also believes that the biggest advantage of blockchain is that it truly completes the construction of credit in an anonymous society and brings new opportunities to many fields, thus making various innovative applications possible.
There is a long way to go for future development
In terms of technology promotion, there are no big barriers to blockchain. This has been proven in the global practice of Bitcoin. The main resistance still comes from conceptual and implementation obstacles..
"On the one hand, society may be very concerned about the 'naked' state in the blockchain. The blockchain builds a 'Skynet' for the business society, and all the company's economic activities are recorded, so there is no There is no secret at all, and such business strategies may not be implemented under the blockchain."
"On the other hand, the current legal system lags behind the development of information technology. How can the emerging blockchain technology be placed under the law? It needs to be studied under supervision." Duan Yongchao said.
The core of blockchain is decentralization, which will have an impact on the central management model that has been formed in society for a long time. In addition to laws, how to establish a regulatory environment that can promote the application of blockchain technology so that the technology can benefit society and not be used for evil is also an urgent problem to be solved.