区块链药物供应链是什么,区块链药物供应链有哪些
在近年来,区块链技术的快速发展为药物供应链带来了很多变化,区块链药物供应链的出现,将促进药物供应链的可靠性、安全性、可追溯性和可视性。
那么,区块链药物供应链是什么?区块链药物供应链是一种利用区块链技术来构建的药物供应链系统,它可以实现药物的追溯,提高药物的安全性和可靠性,保障患者拿到的药品符合质量标准。
区块链药物供应链有哪些内容?
1. 药品追溯:通过区块链技术,可以实现药品的追溯,追溯药品的从原材料到生产过程,再到消费者手中的完整信息,可以有效地预防药品伪劣和欺诈行为。
2. 供应链管理:通过区块链技术可以实现药品供应链的可视化管理,可以更加有效地管理药品的流通过程,提高药品的安全性和可靠性。
3. 价值交换:区块链技术可以实现药品的价值交换,可以实现药品的价格调整,让消费者更加容易拿到合理价格的药品。
4. 社会共享:区块链技术可以实现药品的社会共享,比如可以实现药品信息的共享,可以让更多的消费者拿到合理价格的药品,让更多的患者得到治疗。
总之,区块链药物供应链的出现,将为药物供应链带来更多的可靠性、安全性、可追溯性和可视性,促进药物供应链的发展,让更多的患者得到治疗。
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Ⅰ What is the difference between blockchain and supply chain
Blockchain is a decentralized data processing, and supply chain is the internal and external supply of enterprises to maintain normal operation. Relationship, the application of blockchain in supply chain will bring about subversive changes.
Blockchain is a term in the field of information technology. In essence, it is a shared database, and the data or information stored in it has the characteristics of "unforgeable", "full traces left", "traceable", "open and transparent" and "collectively maintained". Based on these characteristics, blockchain technology has laid a solid foundation of "trust" and created a reliable "cooperation" mechanism, which has broad application prospects.
The supply chain refers to the network chain structure formed by upstream and downstream enterprises involved in the provision of products or services to end users in the production and circulation process.
Management methods
Common Supply chain management methods include Quick Response (QR) and Effective Customer Response (ECR).
Quick Response (QR) means that when logistics companies face a buyer's market with multiple varieties and small batches, they do not reserve "products" but prepare various "elements" to respond to user requests. At the same time, the "elements" can be extracted as quickly as possible, "assembled" in time, and the required services or products can be provided. QR is a supply chain management method developed in the U.S. textile and apparel industry.
Reference for the above content: Network-regional chain, network-supply chain
Ⅱ What are the main development trends of supply chain blockchain
The main development trends include Digitalization, intelligence, sustainability, collaboration, globalization, etc.
Ⅲ IBM Walmart applies blockchain technology to prescription drug tracking
IBM, KPMG, Merck and Walmart are joining forces with the FDA to create a proof-of-concept blockchain network. The project, linked to the U.S. Drug Supply Chain Security Act, is designed to help the FDA and other organizations in the drug supply chain develop a blockchain network to identify and track the distribution of prescription drugs.
As the blockchain famous saying goes: it builds trust when you need it most! IBM's global solutions leader Mark Treschuk said that blockchain can provide an important new method to further improve trust in the biopharmaceutical supply chain. Blockchain technology can not only provide an audit trail to track drugs in the supply chain, but also track who shares data and who shares it with whom, without revealing the contents of the data itself. Blockchain therefore has the potential to change the way drug data is controlled, managed, shared and acted upon throughout its lifecycle.
IBM has been committed to the research and development of blockchain technology in recent years, and has been applied in fields such as shipping, food, banking and hard drives. In 2016, WalmartCooperate with IBM to apply new food safety to its suppliers and apply blockchain technology to achieve traceability throughout the food supply chain. In addition, IBM and Maersk have formed a joint venture focusing on global trade, aiming to create a blockchain platform to serve trading partners around the world.
China is also establishing new standards for food supply chain safety, relying on the eyes of IBM, Walmart, JD.com and Tsinghua University to use blockchain technology to collect data on the origin, safety and authenticity of food.
The widespread application of blockchain technology will change people’s lives. From wearables to food, it changes people’s understanding of ordinary things. After applying blockchain, ordinary items will be redefined, and consumed items will not disappear out of thin air. Blockchain technology will make a world defined by matter. , truly becomes a digital world, and every seed that disappears on the earth will be remembered forever!
IV What is the main value of the supply chain blockchain?
The main value of the supply chain blockchain lies in the following aspects:
Improving the supply chain Chain transparency: Blockchain technology can realize the sharing and recording of supply chain information, thereby improving the transparency and visibility of the supply chain. By sharing and recording supply chain information, potential risks can be better identified and managed, and overall supply chain efficiency improved.
Strengthen supply chain security: Blockchain technology can ensure that data is not tampered with or forged, thereby strengthening supply chain security. For example, during the procurement and transportation of raw materials, blockchain technology can be used to better track the flow of goods and prevent counterfeit and shoddy products or malicious attacks.
Optimize supply chain costs: Blockchain technology can simplify complex transaction links in the supply chain, thereby reducing supply chain costs. For example, in trade finance, using blockchain can simplify transaction processes and reduce labor and time costs.
Improve supply chain efficiency: Blockchain technology can speed up the transmission and processing of supply chain information and optimize supply chain efficiency. For example, in the logistics process, the use of block chain can realize automated processing and tracking, improving logistics efficiency and accuracy.
Promote supply chain cooperation: Blockchain technology can establish a decentralized data sharing platform, allowing different nodes in the supply chain to better collaborate and trust each other. Blockchain technology can change traditional competitive relationships and establish a more cooperative and fair supply chain ecosystem.
To sum up, the main value of supply chain blockchain lies in its advantages in improving supply chain transparency, strengthening supply chain security, optimizing supply chain costs, improving supply chain efficiency, and promoting supply chain cooperation. , thereby realizing the digital transformation and upgrading of the supply chain.
IV Why supply chain blockchain is needed
Supply chain blockchain can improve the efficiency and transparency of the supply chain, reduce costs and risks, and enhance the competitiveness of enterprises.
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