区块链 人民日报,区块链干部读本人民出版社出版
近日，人民出版社出版发行了《区块链干部读本》，这是一本关于区块链的专业读本，主要面向区块链行业的管理者、从业者和研究者，旨在提高他们的综合能力，以适应新技术的发展。
《区块链干部读本》涵盖了区块链的基本概念、发展历程、核心技术、应用现状等方面，深入浅出地讲解了区块链技术的基本原理，并介绍了相关的技术支撑和应用场景。
另外，《区块链干部读本》还对区块链技术的发展趋势、政策环境、安全风险等进行了深入分析，并对区块链行业的发展现状及未来趋势进行了展望。总之，《区块链干部读本》既是一本专业的学术读物，也是一本实用的技术参考书，为区块链行业的发展提供了有益的指导。
区块链技术的发展为金融业带来了新的机遇，也为其它行业创造了新的发展空间，但同时也带来了新的挑战。因此，要想把握好区块链技术的发展机遇，把握住区块链行业的发展脉络，必须加强对区块链技术的学习，加强对区块链行业的研究。《区块链干部读本》的出版，正好满足了这一需求，为区块链行业的发展提供了新的思路。
请查看相关英文文档
⑴ Why are domestic blockchains all a lie?
Blockchain unexpectedly ushered in a big explosion in 2018, and the world was suddenly flooded with "overnight The dream of "getting rich instantly" and the "copper smell" of various virtual currencies have led many people to dive into the "sugar-coating" wrapped in blockchain. Will they realize their dream of getting rich in the huge bubble wave, or will they be treated like "leeks" and be cut off and bankrupt?
At this juncture, some people in the industry pointed out that "blockchain is a good thing, but the current domestic blockchain is all deceptive." Such people may have been "robbed" in the currency circle, and use this statement as a declaration of their poverty. He may also be a business leader in the blockchain circle. After reviewing the situation, he can see the various shortcomings of the current development of the blockchain and draw a comprehensive analysis and conclusion.
No matter who they are, this statement must come from the understanding of the current mixed status of the currency circle and the dim prospects of blockchain technology, and this is not difficult to understand. Binance and Huobi Pro, international large-scale digital asset exchanges, have repeatedly encountered hacker attacks, resulting in the loss of user assets. The protection of website security mechanisms and the maintenance of user information and data are extremely unsatisfactory.
People who have suffered losses in the currency circle have turned their attention to the chain circle again. However, what disappoints users again is that although the chain circle has great prospects, due to immature technology, the blockchain in all walks of life The chain layout is still in the conceptual stage and it is difficult to take substantive actions. Not only that, even the blockchain media, which is based on fairness and facts, has been exposed to pay to recommend coins to induce investors, and promote ICO in disguise in the name of "private placement". In fact, it is an important service for "cutting leeks" tool.
Recently, the "blockchain+Tibetan tea" fund -raising fraud case of a blockchain company in Shenzhen has made the chain circles cool more, and the "world's first digital currency" is about to issue "the world's first original digital currency". The signboard defrauded more than 3,000 investors out of 307 million. However, blockchain companies of this scale and approach are emerging one after another, and it is difficult to distinguish the true from the false.
However, we admit that there are indeed deficiencies in the current domestic blockchain development, but can we generalize and give blockchainAre chain companies labeled “fake”?
We should admit that every stage of development of emerging things is bumpy, and even criticized repeatedly. Just like the Internet 20 years ago, how many people could have predicted its earth-shaking development at that time? The same goes for blockchain.
Moreover, at present, domestic Internet giants such as JD.com, Tencent, Ali, etc. from all points such as financial trade, entertainment, leisure, logistics, and medical treatment; Blockchain has made breakthroughs in industries such as media and games one by one; the country has also introduced blockchain technology in strictly regulated industries such as energy and electricity; there are also Leou’s blockchain tourism layout and Ant Financial’s blockchain in Xiongan New Area Technical housing rental cooperation, etc. It can be seen from this that the blockchain layout is not a solo effort of unknown companies. Each has strong support from Internet giants and the government. Amid the collective excitement, how can the “scam” of blockchain gain confidence?
Although domestic blockchain companies are still in their infancy in terms of technology and application, this does not negate the blockchain itself and the overall situation of domestic blockchain. As the People’s Daily said, “Blockchain has an unprecedented bright future.”
⑵ How to do blockchain
It is necessary to establish the data layer, network layer, consensus layer, incentive layer, contract layer and application layer.
1. The data layer encapsulates the underlying data blocks and related data encryption and timestamps and other basic data and basic algorithms;
2. The network layer includes distribution
3. The consensus layer mainly encapsulates various consensus algorithms of network nodes;
4. The incentive layer integrates economic factors Into the blockchain technology system, it mainly includes the issuance mechanism and distribution mechanism of economic incentives;
5. The contract layer mainly encapsulates various scripts, algorithms and smart contracts, which is the programmable feature of the blockchain The basis;
6. The application layer encapsulates various application scenarios and cases of the blockchain.
(2) Blockchain cadres’ reading book People’s Daily Extended ReadingGeneral Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized during the 18th collective study session of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, “Take blockchain as a core technology An important breakthrough for independent innovation” and “accelerating the development of blockchain technology and industrial innovation”.
The forward-looking judgment of the Party Central Committee has brought "blockchain" into the public eye and has become a common concern for financial capital, the real economy and social public opinion.
From Internet power to big data, from mediaIntegrating the whole body into the blockchain, the Political Bureau of the Central Committee collectively studied and aimed at the forefront of technological change, demonstrating the direction, forward-looking judgment and future foresight of the Party Central Committee, leading the pace of China's industrial reform and economic transformation. This collective study by the Political Bureau of the Central Committee specifically emphasized "blockchain", which opened up imagination space for the development and application of blockchain.
From a technological perspective, blockchain involves many scientific and technical issues such as mathematics, cryptography, Internet and computer programming. From an application perspective, simply put, blockchain is a distributed shared ledger and database, which has the characteristics of decentralization, non-tampering, full traceability, traceability, collective maintenance, openness and transparency.
These characteristics ensure the "honesty" and "transparency" of the blockchain and lay the foundation for the blockchain to create trust. The rich application scenarios of blockchain are basically based on the ability of blockchain to solve the problem of information asymmetry and achieve collaborative trust and consistent action among multiple subjects.
⑶ Energy Blockchain Research | How Blockchain Impacts the Energy Industry
Blockchain is a P2P shared ledger that can securely retail digital transactions without relying on third-party intermediaries . Blockchain, initially thought to be a proprietary technology for cryptocurrencies, is now experiencing unprecedented growth in market capitalization. It has uses in many fields, and the field of power is no exception. From previous years, this space has had a complex system with many stakeholders, making it very transactional and inefficient. So, here are our hypotheses on how blockchain can drive energy to become more environmentally friendly.
The potential of blockchain in the energy power business
Upstream turbines will generate some unprocessed materials, which are refined and shipped to downstream distributors. Promote to end users through midstream distribution communities. While this course may initially appear to be a fairly simple process, it is not. Blockchain experts and technologists believe that blockchain expertise could provide options for key challenges facing power trade, and a slew of analytical missions and startups have emerged across the globe since last year.
Eliminate middlemen and reduce transaction value
By eliminating middlemen, blockchain technology can allow customers to quickly obtain commercial energy power, especially in wind power and photovoltaics. In the case of power, these powers can be produced by consumers themselves. Expertise therefore enables prosumers to enter the power market as suppliers. Additionally, a clear, secure, and stable blockchain system will enable customers to purchase from electricity suppliers instantly.
Enhancing Effective Alternatives
To execute transactions, companies spend tens of millions of dollars building and accessing proprietary commodity buying and selling platforms. Blockchain can also help provide a viable solution where consumers and customers can exchange on a peer-to-peer basisTheir diverse needs enhance the security, immediacy and stability of transactions. Additionally, with distributed ledger expertise, the renewable power certification process can be accelerated and automated, which would otherwise be expensive. Automated, tamper-proof sound contracting and metering policies can work well to enhance the accessibility of offsets.
Real Asset Management
The power area includes quite a few stakeholders, similar to upstream turbines, distributors, and other stakeholders, which means there are a plethora of of stakes. Blockchain's expertise, through its shared and distributed ledgers, can provide a shared supply of assets and therefore knowledge management can be very powerful. Providing real bills is another kind of profit that expertise brings to every power supplier and customer. Through its unified ledger, blockchain ensures that every participant in the community has access to the current metering and billing process. Traceability of power supply provides customers with a transparent image, thereby providing peace of mind.
In addition to the use cases discussed above, blockchain can protect the privacy, knowledge confidentiality and account management of the power sector. Furthermore, with useful resources shared, experts can provide charging options among many customers, similar to sharing electric vehicle charging infrastructure knowledge, but with even more advantages.
Highly dynamic companies using blockchain
Many dynamic companies are adopting blockchain as a means to streamline current processes and create new capabilities To realize many functions similar to commodity trading, P2P power trading, eliminating middlemen and retailers, knowledge management, etc. Their goal is to include blockchain-based electricity meters and real-time auctions to create an autonomous powered market that might not only lower the price of currently unbalanced energy technologies, but even increase the overall efficiency of the system.
Conclusion
It is clear from the conversation above that blockchain expertise has the potential to transform the power sector. However, here are some of the challenges experts need to grapple with. The initial issue is that the blockchain must demonstrate that it is well positioned to provide the scalability, speed, and security required for the proposed use case. Many established and dynamic companies are using blockchain Digital Linear Tape (DLT), clearly revealing the potential value of this rising expertise. However, as this expertise continues to be generated, further improvements are required to achieve desired business and efficiency goals.
National Energy Information Platform contact number: 010-65367702, email: [email protected], address: People’s Daily, No. 2 Jintai West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing
⑷ Numbers The RMB is Coming: Book List on Digital Currency and Financial Themes
On January 4, the Digital RMB (pilot version) App was launched on major Android App Stores and Apple App Stores. The Digital RMB (Pilot Version) App is the official service platform for piloting digital RMB, China's legal digital currency, to individual users. It provides the opening and management of digital RMB personal wallets, and digital RMB exchange and circulation services. By October 2020, six pilot areas for digital RMB have been added: Shanghai, Hainan, Changsha, Xi'an, Qingdao, and Dalian. In addition to the previous pilot areas such as Shenzhen, Suzhou, Xiongan New Area, Chengdu and the Beijing Winter Olympics venue, the digital renminbi pilot has formed a "10+1" pattern.
In this book list, let’s learn about digital currency and digital finance.
The book lists published here are all produced based on Baidao Book Selection Backend and Baidao Good Books big data. Bookstores, libraries and reading promotion agencies are interested in experiencing and trying out the platform and data, as well as publishing institutions. If you need to recommend related books to the book list, please send an email to: [email protected].
No. 1 Monetary Pyramid: From Gold and US Dollars to Bitcoin and Central Bank Digital Currency
Publisher: Social Science Literature Press
Author: [U.S. ] Written by Nik Bhatia
Publication date: 2021-08
No.2 Digital Finance: Technology Empowerment and Financial Supervision
Publisher: Chinese Translation Publishing House
Author: Editor-in-Chief Bai Liang; Executive Editor-in-Chief Yu Baicheng, Zhao Huili
Publication Date: 2021-07
No.3 Digital currency and daily life
Publisher: Shanghai People's Publishing House
Author: Li Jing
Publication time: 2021-06
No.4 New Currency War
Publisher: CITIC Publishing Group
Author: [Germany] Norbert Herring
Publication date: 2020-04
No.5 Blockchain Artificial Intelligence Digital Currency: Black Technology Makes Life Better
Publisher: Electronic Industry Press
Author: [US] Adam Greenfield
Publication date: 2018-04
No.6 Digital Currency: Financial Life in the Digital Age
Publisher: Economics Daily Press
Author: Mo Kaiwei, Qiu Quan, Li Fengwen
Publication time: 2021-05
No.7 Talking about digital currency with leading cadres
Publisher: Central Party School Press
Author: Yang Dong, Ma Yang
Publication date: 2020- 06
No.8 Data Asset Theory
Publisher: Renmin University of China Press
Author: Wang Hansheng
Publication date: 2019 -05
No.9 Digital Currency--Reading Book for Leading Cadres
Publisher: People's Daily Publishing House
Author: Ren Zhongwen
Publication time: 2019-11
No.10 Digital currency is coming: Bitcoin · Blockchain · The future of currency
Publisher: Contemporary World Press
Author: He Wei, Luo Yong
Publication date: 2021-02
No.11 Central Bank Digital Currency
Publisher: CITIC Publishing Group
Author: Bai Jinfu, Ge Hongling
Publication time: 2021-09
No.12 A preliminary study on digital currency
Publisher: China Financial Publishing House< /p>
Author: Yao Qianzhu
Publication date: 2018-05
No.13 Digital Finance: The future is here
Publisher: People's Daily Press
Author: Digital Financial Asset Research Center, School of Economics and Management, Tsinghua University
Publication date: 2020-12
No.14 Digital Financial Consumer Practice and Exploration of Rights Protection (2020)
Publisher: China Financial Press
Author: China Internet Finance Association Financial Consumer Rights Protection and Education and Training Special Committee
Publication date: 2021-01
No.15 Economic Analysis of Digital Currency
No.16 New Theory of Digital Currency (New Finance Book Series)
Publisher: China Renmin University Press
Author: Xie Ping, Shi Wuguang
Publication time: 2019-04
No.17 Technology Empowerment: China Digital Business Practice of Finance
Publisher: Renmin University of China Press
Author: Project author of Peking University Digital Finance Research Center, Editor-in-Chief Xie Xuanli
Publication date: 2018-07
No.18Denationalization of Currency
Publisher: Hainan Publishing House
Author: [English] Friedrich von Hayek (Friedrich, von Hayek)
Publication date: 2019-05
No.19 Big changes in bank transformation: Dialogue with bank digital financial operators
Publisher: Tsinghua University Press
Authors: He Ping, Xu Xiaoqing, Zhou Xuqiang, Zeng Shuo, Zhang Xiyuan
Publication date: 2021-10
No.20 China’s financial technology innovation: actual combat of digital financial application scenarios
p>Publisher: CITIC Publishing Group
Author: Liu Yong
Publication date: 2021-07
No.21 Legal Digital Currency
Publisher: China Financial Publishing House
Author: Baoshan Wenwu
Publication date: 2018-01
No.22 The bottom layer of digital finance Logic
Publisher: Renmin University of China Press
Author: Xu Yuan and Chen Jing
Publication date: 2019-01
No.23 China Digital Finance Innovation and Development Report (2021)/Digital Finance Blue Book
Publisher: Social Science Literature Press
Author: Ouyang Rihui Editor-in-Chief Liu Yibailiang Co-Editor-in-Chief
p>Publication date: 2021-05
No.24 Profit Strategy for Digital Currency Trading
Publisher: Guangdong Economic Publishing House
Author: Ji Qing Ping
Publication date: 2020-11
No.25 Review of Hot Issues in China’s Digital Inclusive Finance - ((2020-2021))
Publisher : China Social Sciences Press
Authors: Zeng Yan, Yang Jiahui, etc.
Publication time: 2021-07
No.26 Blockchain and Digital Financial Revolution: A Complete Guide to Cryptocurrency
Publisher: Jiangsu People's Publishing House
Author: [Western] Pedro Franco
< p> Publication time: 2020-08No.27 Talking about digital finance with leading cadres
Publisher: Party School Press of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China
Author: Li Zhenhua, Gong Jing
Publication time: 2021-03
No.28 Technology Empowers Finance III - Best Practices in China’s Digital Finance
Publisher: China Financial Publishing House
Author: Writing Group
Publication Date: 2020-06
No.29 Globalization of RMB and Construction of World Digital Currency System—Theoretical Explanation of the Distribution School
Publisher: China Social Sciences Press
Author: Bao Jianyun
Publication date: 2021-01
No.30 Digital Currency: Financial Technology and Currency Reconstruction
No.31 Digital Currency Minimalist Reader: Between Ideal and Reality
Publisher: Oriental Publishing House
Author: Lingyi Finance.Zero One Think Tank
Publication date: 2020-06
No.32 Digital Finance: Intelligent Transformation of the Financial Industry
Publisher: Electronic Industry Press
Author: Jin Tian, Yang Fang, Zhang Xiaming
Publication time: 2021-09
No.33 Blockchain Era: What does digital currency mean
Publisher: Tianjin People's Publishing House
Author: Zhou Xiaoyuan
Publication time: 2018-12
No.34 Digital Currency: From Slate Economics To the inheritance and innovation of the digital economy
Publisher: Oriental Publishing House
Author: Long Baitao
Publication date: 2020-04
< p> No.35 Blockchain Digital Currency Compliance GuidePublisher: Legal Publishing House
Author: Wang Wei
Publication Date: 2021-03
No.36 Digital Finance from the Perspective of Central-Local Relationship: Development Model and Supervision System
Publisher: Shanghai University of Finance and Economics Press
Author: Guo Feng< /p>
Publication date: 2021-06
No.37 National Important Weapon Publishing Project Blockchain + Finance: New Engine of Digital Finance
Publisher: People's Posts and Telecommunications Publishing Society
Author: Jiang Caikang, Li Zheng
Publication date: 2021-01
No.38 Digital Financial Security and Supervision
Published Company: Economic Management Press
Author: Fang Yanan, Qi Jiayin
Publication time: 2021-10
No.39 Legal Digital Currency-(R&D Trends and Application Practice)
Publisher: China Social Sciences Press
Author: Jin Zhao, Zeng Yan, etc.
Publication date: 2021-09
No.40 Digital Finance: The New Engine of China’s Economic Development
Publisher: Social Science Literature Press
Author: Zhang Xun, Wan Guanghua, Guo Feng
Publication time: 2021-08
No.41 New Currency Theory
Publisher: China Social Sciences Press
Author: Tao Yongyi
Publication date: 2021-01
No. 42 National Instrument Publishing Project Digital Currency and RMB Internationalization
Publisher: People's Posts and Telecommunications Press
Author: Zheng Runxiang
Publication time: 2021-01< /p>
No.43 Digital Currency Blue Book (2020)
Publisher: China Workers Publishing House
Author: Zhu Jiaming, Li Xiao
Publication time: 2021-01
No.44 Understanding Digital Currency in One Book
Publisher: Machinery Industry Press
Author: Wang Tenghe, Xin Hongrui, Huang Yongbin
Publication date: 2020-12
No.45 Digital Currency Era: LIBRA Series Q&A
Publisher: Law Press
Author: Blockchain Research Center of Tsinghua University Institute of Financial Technology
Publication date: 2020-09
No.46 Digital Currency Innovation--Impact and Response/National Think Tank Report< /p>
Publisher: China Social Sciences Press
Author: Peng Xushu
Publication time: 2020-09
No.47 Digital Currency: The Monetary Revolution is In Progress
Publisher: Electronic Industry Press
Author: [US] Neel Mehta, Aditya Agashe ), Parth Detroja (Path·Detroja)
Publication date: 2020-09
No.48 Digital Finance
Publisher: CITIC Publishing Group
p>Author: JD Digital Technology Research Institute
Publication time: 2019-05
⑸ In order to seize this opportunity, Tong Liya and Gao Xiaosong joined the "3 o'clock sleepless" group, Han Geng was kicked out
Recently, a "3 o'clock sleepless blockchain group" (hereinafter referred to as the 3 o'clock sleepless group) has become popular in the investment circle!
According to China Entrepreneur Magazine, big names in the investment circle such as Sequoia Capital Shen Nanpeng, 360 Chairman Zhou Hongyi, angel investors Cai Wensheng, Xue Manzi, etc. are all in this group, and even Gao Xiaosong, Tong Liya , Lin Yoona, Han Geng and other stars.
This WeChat group, created on February 11, reached the upper limit of 500 members in less than a day. During the Spring Festival, it is said that the total amount of red envelopes in this group reached one million. However, this is not the main motivation for celebrities and big shots to join the group. It is even forbidden to publish information such as currency speculation and ICO in this group. People in the group mainly learn about the application prospects of blockchain technology.
I noticed that according to the definition of "China's Blockchain Technology and Application Development White Paper" issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, blockchain is a computer technology such as distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism, and encryption algorithm. Innovative application models in the Internet era.
Blockchain technology is considered to be a disruptive innovation in computing models after mainframes, personal computers, and the Internet, and is likely to cause a new technological innovation and industrial change on a global scale.
Today, with the price of Bitcoin “cutting in half” from its peak, and the strict supervision of countries such as China, the craze for “virtual currency” has begun to dissipate. However, as the underlying technology, blockchain is expected to be widely used in finance, supply chain management, manufacturing, Internet of Things and other fields in the future.
The group once distributed over one million red envelopes in seven days
The "3 O'clock Sleepless Blockchain Group" was originally founded by Yuhong on February 11. Yuhong had previously He is the main person in charge of 360 Games and is now the founder of SEEU & QYGAME, which launched the large-scale online game "Basic World" based on blockchain.
Since it was three o'clock in the morning when the group was first established, it was named the 3 O'clock Sleepless Blockchain Group.
In this WeChat group, known as the No. 1 blockchain information group, there are Sequoia Capital Shen Nanpeng, 360 Chairman Zhou Hongyi, angel investors Cai Wensheng, Xue Manzi, Fenbushi Capital partners Shen Bo, and even stars such as Gao Xiaosong, Tong Liya, Lin Yoona, and Han Geng.
Xue Manzi, LiXiao Lai, Chen Weixing, Shuai Chu and others are the earliest participants in the blockchain. Xue Manzi invested in Quantum Chain, Bytom Chain, and Mo Chain. Li Xiaolai is the first person in China to invest in Bitcoin and Ethereum. Chen Weixing also has his own fund and has invested in projects such as Huobi, Binance, and Tron. Shuai Chu is the founder of Quantum Chain.
Interestingly, the person who received the warmest welcome among those who joined the group was not the industry boss, but the film and television star Tong Liya. It is said that after Tong Liya was added to the group, there were hundreds of messages welcoming her to join. Tong Liya said that she is still a beginner in blockchain and hopes to learn more, and attached a big red envelope of 8,000 yuan.
Some inactive people in this group will be kicked out, such as Han Geng, No. 1 Matchmaker founder Mu Yan, Meitu CEO Wu Xinhong, etc. Those who remain in the group often engage in intense “mutual” discussions, and there are also some new members who are thirsty for knowledge and quickly absorb fresh knowledge about the blockchain.
On February 24, Chen Weixing in the group and Zhu Xiaohu, managing director of Jinshajiang Venture Capital, had a "mutual fight" around the blockchain.
The cause of the incident was that Zhu Xiaohu forwarded an article about blockchain in his circle of friends and said not to include him in various 3 o'clock groups. There are some outlets that he would rather miss and some money that he would rather not make. Otherwise, the late holiday will not be guaranteed.
This statement immediately aroused Chen Weixing's refutation. Chen Weixing asked, is the method of cutting leeks in equity investment more advanced than that in the currency circle? Is the bubble in the entire blockchain industry as high as the global stock market bubble? Zhu Xiaohu responded that ICO, a model that tests human nature, has never been successful.
Don’t talk about currency speculation, just talk about blockchain
Yuhong and the first industry tycoons Xue Manzi and Chen Weixing to join the group jointly set rules in the group: It is strictly prohibited to post news about currency speculation, ICO, etc. in the group. Therefore, the main topic of group chat is the application of blockchain technology.
Guo Hongcai is a well-known figure in the currency circle. He doesn’t know much about blockchain technology, but he became a rich man through currency speculation. He was kicked out of the group for the second time because he said in the group, "I'm here to make money anyway. Talking about technology is really meaningless... The biggest application of blockchain is currency speculation." After being kicked out, Guo Hongcai was unconvinced and sulked in another group, "They never talk about making money, they are too vain."
China has always been at the forefront of regulating virtual currency speculation.
In September last year, China completely banned the domestic Bitcoin trading platform business. This regulation also has an impact on global Bitcoin transactions.
On February 5 this year, the People’s Daily published another article discussing “currency speculation” and believed that all countries should strengthen coordinated supervision to prevent systemic risks.
People's Daily stated that in recent times, various conferences and exchange activities with the themes of blockchain, digital assets, and virtual currencies have emerged one after another, and crazes such as "coin speculation" and "disguised ICO" have also emerged one after another. Some people join the "coin speculators", hoping to obtain huge returns through short-term speculation. Since blockchain and virtual currencies can transcend national boundaries, countries should strengthen coordinated supervision to prevent virtual currency transactions from causing systemic financial risks.
This is exactly what it is:
The virtual currency is booming,
and it is a series of sudden rises and sudden falls.
Beat the drum and spread the flowers, blow the big bubble,
There is an urgent need to regulate the cloud.
Blockchain has broad application prospects
According to the white paper of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, blockchain technology originated from a scholar with the pseudonym "Satoshi Nakamoto" published in 2008 The foundational paper "Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System".
In a narrow sense, blockchain is a chain data structure that combines data blocks in a sequential manner in chronological order, and is cryptographically guaranteed to be non-tamperable and Unforgeable distributed ledger.
Currently, blockchain technology is hailed by many large organizations as a major breakthrough technology that will completely change the way business and even organizations operate.
The widespread application of blockchain technology can enable "decentralization" to be realized at low cost.
When we send an email, what the other party receives is actually a copy of the email, which allows the information to be spread quickly. However, this approach cannot be replicated in applications in finance and other fields. For example, when you pay 100 yuan to the other party, you cannot copy and paste the 100 yuan currency in your hand to the other party.
Therefore, in today's society, transactions involving cash, securities, intellectual property rights, patents, carbon emission quotas, etc. must be solved with the help of a huge central institution (bank, third-party payment platform, etc.) Trust issues will increase transaction costs and slow down transactions. For example, we can send an email in a minute, but a transfer within the same city may take several days. Transferring funds from one country to another comes with high fees.
Canadian blockchain expert Don Tapscott believes that blockchain technology will change the world and make trust-building technology simple and easy to understand. He said that the popularity of blockchain technology means that we may no longer need a powerful central institution as a credit medium in the future. This is the next generation of the Internet, one that has the potential to transform our money, trade, government, and society.
⑹ Four questions reveal the true identity of blockchain: What kind of technology is it?
Four questions reveal the true identity of blockchain: What kind of technology is it? What can be changed?
Do you have the feeling that all explanations of blockchain always make people feel confused and confused? Even Yang Kaisheng, the former president of the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, who has studied blockchain for many years, bluntly stated at the Tsinghua University Blockchain Application and Investment Forum that blockchain is becoming increasingly incomprehensible, and the more it is talked about, the more mysterious it becomes.
Actually, blockchain is just a technology, not as omnipotent and mysterious as the legend says. Abandoning the buzzing technical terms and obscure professional terms, we try to uncover the true identity of blockchain hidden behind the veil through these four questions.
1Q
What kind of technology is blockchain?
Blockchain is a very important patch in the history of the development of the Internet
What exactly is blockchain?
The "China Blockchain Technology and Application Development White Paper 2016" issued under the guidance of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology explains: Broadly speaking, blockchain technology uses block chain data structures to verify and store data, and uses distributed node consensus algorithms. A new distributed infrastructure and computing paradigm that generates and updates data, uses cryptography to ensure the security of data transmission and access, and uses smart contracts composed of automated script codes to program and operate data.
In the book "Link to the Future", the author writes more simply and clearly, "In a nutshell, blockchain is a technology that can significantly reduce the cost of credit in commercial society. Blockchain as a Once the data in a distributed account book is recorded, it will be saved forever and cannot be changed."
The weak centralization and non-tampering properties of blockchain have always been the most valued by blockchain enthusiasts Two major characteristics. According to industry insiders, this will solve the trust problem to a great extent.
“If you say that blockchain can subvert everything, I think it’s too much.” Liu Siyu, founder of Top Found, believes that blockchain is a very important patch in the history of the development of the Internet. The Internet solves the problem of efficiency, and blockchain can solve the problem of fairness to a certain extent.
In his view, the Facebook data theft incident has drawn people's attention to data security. If data and credit assets are put on the chain, no unauthorized centralized organization will be able to obtain the data. , users will have the right to control their own data, and data security will be properly guaranteed.
Not only that, industry insiders believe that the fair future of blockchain may also be reflected in Token, previously, this word was translated as "token", which is a virtual currency such as Bitcoin, but now insiders are more willing to translate this word as "incentive mechanism".
“When Token is no longer a currency for speculation, but a reward mechanism for users on blockchain applications, then it will become a good solution to the issue of fairness.” An industry insider He said that Token is inevitably generated during the operation of blockchain technology. How to use it in the most reasonable manner is an issue that needs to be considered in future supervision and application projects.
However, can this kind of accounting-sharing technology really improve efficiency?
Further research is needed, at least for now. As Yang Kaisheng said, Bitcoin transaction settlement is completed seven or eight times per second, which is too slow. "Frankly speaking, in today's bank operation and management, this is difficult for banks to accept, and it is also unbearable for the majority of customers and the public."
In fact, there are already blocks that are better than Bitcoin With the emergence of chain processing methods, the industry generally believes that digital currencies such as Ethereum and EOS are superior to Bitcoin in terms of settlement capabilities and application development.
Tang Ling, founder and CEO of Zhigui Technology, predicted at the "Node·Symbiosis GBA Global Blockchain Technology Application Conference" that the next generation blockchain system should be a multi-chain, multi-economic model architecture. Cross-chain interaction ultimately requires a trusted database and a trusted data source.
2Q
What exactly can blockchain change?
At least many people believe that blockchain will restructure the financial system
Speaking of blockchain, everyone seems to be talking about how blockchain can change the world and is an important force leading the world's future technological development. But what exactly can blockchain change? Perhaps many important business formats will be restructured.
At least many people believe that blockchain will reconstruct the financial system of the current world. In fact, blockchain technology was born in finance, and it can solve the problem of integrity in financial transactions.
Financial people like to use bills as an example. In the past few years, it is not uncommon to hear that bills deposited in banks have been turned into newspapers, and bills worth hundreds of millions of dollars have disappeared. If you take advantage of the non-tamperable and traceable properties of blockchain, then such absurd things will not happen.
Industry insiders believe that blockchain finance can implement contract principles and solve trust issues through technical methods. Through consensus protocols and programmable smart contracts, mutual trust and credit can be established, commercial terms agreed upon by all parties to the transaction can be formulated and executed, legal rules and regulatory control nodes can be introduced to ensure that value exchange complies with contract principles and legal norms, and avoids Unpredictable trading risks.
Industry insiders generally believe that blockchain uses technological trust to enhance commercial credit and is conducive to maintaining financial integrity. It will have an impact on many aspects such as payment, credit reporting, currency form, etc.
In addition to finance, industry insiders generally believe that blockchain may also be used in insurance, medical care, education, real estate and even judicial activities, charity and other fields.play a role in establishing a more transparent and secure network system.
3 Questions
How far has the blockchain developed?
It is still at an early stage of development, but some companies are using the guise of blockchain to promote themselves
“No matter how you look at it, blockchain can generate great value in the future, which is why all People are actively researching it." Li Feng, head of Internet Financial Blockchain, said, but the current research and application of blockchain technology are only in the experimental stage, and the current blockchain technology does have great shortcomings.
According to Li Feng, from the perspective of the technical level of the industry, there is still a lot of room for improvement in terms of the performance of blockchain technology, its integration with business, and its underlying technology algorithms. Today, the infrastructure for blockchain is still not complete, and blockchain still has a long way to go before it can be widely used.
In fact, looking at the layout of the three Internet giants BAT on the blockchain, some applications have begun to be gradually implemented. But most are still in the research and development stage.
Since 2016, Alibaba has been trying to use blockchain technology in charity tracking, cross-border food supply chain, medical and other fields. And last year, it established the "BASIC" strategy and opened up blockchain technology. This year, Alibaba also launched the luxury goods platform Luxury Pavilion. The raw material production process, circulation process, and marketing process of goods are all written into the blockchain.
Tencent Cloud released a blockchain TBaaS white paper in early April this year, establishing blockchain services based on Tencent Cloud. At the same time, Tencent also established a joint laboratory with the Bank of China last year, and the two parties will conduct comprehensive cooperation based on blockchain, big data and other aspects.
It is worth noting that research on blockchain technology is still ongoing. The industry generally believes that blockchain technology is still at an early stage of development, but there are indeed some companies that are hyping themselves under the guise of blockchain.
4Q
What opportunities can blockchain bring?
This feast will obviously no longer belong to speculators
In February this year, the "People's Daily" article on blockchain ignited the country's enthusiasm for blockchain technology. Dou Jiali, a researcher at Peking University Guanghua Financial Technology Laboratory, wrote in the People's Daily that the birth of blockchain will significantly reduce the cost of value transmission and once again greatly liberate productivity. We should seize the opportunity of blockchain.
At the 2018 Boao Sina Finance Night·Zhenghe Island Night Talk, Xunlei Group CEO Chen Lei said that the innovation of blockchain has changed the social organizational structure and given China an opportunity to surpass the United States and Western countries. "In the development process of the electronics industry, communications industry, and Internet industry, China started later than the United States and Western countries. Blockchain is really a very important opportunity, because China started almost at the same time as the Western world."
And Wu Ying, chairman of Zhongze Jiameng Investment Fund, believes that the opportunities brought by blockchain are beyond the imagination of many people. It is the early stage of the Internet.dozens, hundreds or even thousands of times.
In Wu Ying's view, capital should support those "real entrepreneurs". In the field of blockchain, the so-called real entrepreneurs are not only people who "want to do things for the long term", but more importantly, "people at the technical level" ". He believes that blockchain is very suitable for people who really understand Internet technology to start a business. They start from making products and start from the lowest technology, and they can indeed build a new blockchain technology platform.
However, this feast will obviously no longer belong to speculators: for ordinary investors, the blockchain concept may no longer be an easy place to make money. Wu Xiaobo, a well-known financial commentator, predicts that the retail blockchain craze will become the biggest investment joke of the year. He believes that the financial derivatives of investment opportunities seem to give everyone the opportunity to share the dividends of technological change, but in fact, it is more of a trap for speculators.
In other words, only by returning to technology itself and developing technology instead of using self-deception can we truly apply technology to the world and maximize its value in serving people. Only then can we bring tangible benefits to the further development of China's economy. Effective beneficial effects.
⑺ Energy Blockchain Research丨Four major blockchain development trends that are expected to become "evergreen trees"
Blockchain technology continues to develop and expand to adapt to the financial market and the Internet market needs and continue to provide digital solutions. By integrating blockchain technology in Web3 technology, we are developing decentralized finance (DeFi) services and decentralized applications (DApps) to enhance the digital ecosystem.
Experts estimate that by integrating blockchain technology and solutions, banks can save $12 billion or more annually. The United Nations also uses blockchain technology to address issues related to human rights violations, fund international humanitarian development, and promote environmentally friendly blockchain ecosystem innovation.
One of the challenges with blockchain trends is that they are fleeting because the industry is constantly evolving. Therefore, some companies and developers often have questions about the development of a certain blockchain project. However, after diligent research and analysis, we found that the following four projects have the potential to become “evergreen” blockchain development trends. What’s more, these four projects are actively providing blockchain solutions to developers in the decentralized finance and decentralized application industries.
1
Blockchain Applications in Enterprises
Developers who want to create high-quality decentralized applications can do so with Jelurida's flagship blockchain Solutions "NXT and Ardor" to build scalable applications that meet market needs. To put it simply, Jelurida is working hard to seamlessly connect physical companies and enterprises with the blockchain industry. Imagine, is a blockchain without practical application still a blockchain?
Futurecoin is the world’s first completelyAn open source blockchain platform that relies on Proof of Stake (PoS) consensus. Proof of Stake is an algorithm based on Byzantine fault tolerance that eliminates computational loss in the Proof of Work (PoW) model and improves transaction security.
Developers can leverage the Futurecoin framework to build and save custom blockchain solutions and create reliable exchanges for tokens. On the other hand, AdoCoin’s sub-chain functionality allows organizations to build permissionless blockchain digital solutions and run smart contracts.
By using these solutions and Ignis, Jelurida has achieved some success. Unlike some blockchain companies, Jelurida has achieved all milestones in its development path and currently operates in several countries on three continents.
Currently, Jelurida has many real-life projects running on its platform, one of which is Cycle4Value, an environmentally friendly gamification system that can control traffic conditions and improve public health.
2
Gaming and Non-Fungible Token Development
Enjin is for blockchain developers in the gaming and non-fungible token industry is another promising advance that provides creative developers with the opportunity to create the next generation of decentralized software and applications. Enjin powers real-world projects in the medical, political, financial, and entertainment sectors, and is proud to provide blockchain solutions to millions of users. The project has a market capacity of nearly 45 million, more than 2 million wallets have been installed, and more than 1 billion assets have been created.
One of the real-life projects built on Enjin, "Go! By Health Hero" is a future currency-based solution that can promote the development of health-related projects and services. This project is currently very popular. . Other projects include Microsoft's Azure Heroes, "Lost Relics" and "Age of Corruption" for gamers.
Currently, Enjin is deeply cooperating with the emerging future currency industry. It is expected that as the industry develops further in the future, Enjin will play an important role in the industry.
3
Speed and data security
When a developer wants to create a decentralized blockchain service with scalability and reliability, Speed and safety are the basic factors he needs to consider. Elrond has done just that, processing more than 10,000 transactions in one second, which is 100 times faster than Bitcoin and Ethereum combined.
Here are some of the “evergreen” trends we need in the coming years.
Elrond uses an adaptive state sharding mechanism to support fast verification and transaction processing. and JeluridaSimilarly, Elrond uses proof of stake to save resources and improve transaction security.
With over 90,000 active accounts and a large number of development projects, it’s no surprise that Elrond’s ecosystem valuation has jumped from $10 million to $500 million. Elrond operates in approximately 30 countries and counts more than 115 companies and startups among its clients.
4
Environmentally friendly system
Cudos is a broadband blockchain platform that provides blockchain projects with computing resources by integrating the computing resources of developers and users around the world. power. The platform serves as a network for developers to share and sell common resources, enabling reliable and scalable blockchain projects on the Internet. Developers can build and publish decentralized applications, mine cryptocurrencies and amortize network fees.
Gaming and non-fungible token developers and markets, including other related blockchain businesses, can leverage the Cudos framework to create high-quality and secure decentralized solutions and products. The Cudos ecosystem is committed to providing developers with cheaper, more convenient, reusable and environmentally friendly blockchain solutions; providing organizations with cloud computing-based blockchain solutions; introducing innovative solutions into the Web3 framework, Allowing developers to create the next generation of decentralized applications.
Cudos recently partnered with blockchain-based carbon credit company ClimateTrade to offset its carbon dioxide emissions. The world is currently experiencing the negative impacts of climate change, and businesses and individuals have a responsibility to quickly mitigate and ultimately reverse these impacts.
“
Conclusion
Blockchain platforms committed to next-generation blockchain services and businesses should take measures to solve environmental pollution problems, thereby providing a Chain digital solutions create an eco-friendly environment.
National Energy Information Platform contact number: 010-65367702, email: [email protected], address: People's Daily, No. 2 Jintai West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing Social
⑻ People's Daily Online invited the general manager of Beijing Yumede to be a guest to discuss blockchain applications and cooperation
On July 15, 2022, Beijing Yumede Intellectual Property Service Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Beijing Entertainment Virtue") General Manager Xu Tingxu and his delegation were invited by People's Daily to visit the People's Daily New Media Building. People's Kaihui Fiber Network Lingjing·People's Art Museum CEO Yang Cheng also attended the exchange event and discussed relevant cooperation with Xu Tingxu conducted an in-depth discussion on the imitation. Xu Tingxu also introduced the development plan of Yumede and the development status of the "Legend" game.
(Xu Tingxu, general manager of Beijing Yumede, was invited to be a guest at People's Daily Online)
Xu Tingxu introduced Yumede The development history of Yumeide was established in 2000. In the same year, it completed the famous online game "Legend"."The research and development of "Legend" game has never diminished since it was introduced to China in 2001. It has developed from a game to an IP, and Yumeide has also developed into a multinational company, with its business covering game development and distribution. , investment, blockchain and other aspects.
Yumeide has also continued to develop some follow-up products of Legend. In 2020, "Legend 4" was launched in South Korea, triggering a craze; after the international version of "Legend 4" was launched last year, the highest number of people online at the same time worldwide exceeded 1.5 million, which is When "Legend of Blood" was at its peak in China, there were almost three times the number of people online at the same time. Xu Tingxu said that the main reason why the international version of "Legend 4" is so successful is that it is combined with blockchain technology. The international version of "Legend 4" has launched character NFTs and has also turned some major in-game assets into NFTs. Yumeide provides a special platform where NFT digital cards can be uploaded for the convenience of players.
The success of the international version of "Legend 4" has also allowed Yumede to accelerate the pace of improving its metaverse plan. Yumede has launched a new blockchain game platform Wemixplay, and hopes that it can become a global game company. The backbone of the service-based ecosystem for blockchain games. Yumeide recently added 9 games to the Wemixplay blockchain game platform, which allows developers to launch blockchain games without knowing much about Web3 and brings game developers and players closer through decentralization connected together. Yumeide hopes to have 100 games launched on Wemixplay by the end of 2022. In addition to focusing on the development and application of blockchain technology, Yumeide has also made 22 investments in blockchain projects around the world this year.
When talking about the field of blockchain, Yang Cheng not only introduced Lingjing·People's Art Museum, but also put forward suggestions for cooperation with Yumeide. Lingjing·People's Art Museum was officially launched by People's Daily Online in January this year, aiming to provide a digital platform for artists and outstanding works of art, and provide services for digital copyright protection of artworks, digital publishing, digital transformation, digital certification (blockchain), etc. , using digital technology to serve popular art. The digital collection issuance of Lingjing·People's Art Museum will focus on the fields of art, performance, film and television, and public welfare. It will also try to distribute digital collections related to Chinese culture overseas to open up a new path for Chinese culture to go global and explore Chinese culture. New forms of overseas communication have allowed China’s excellent traditional culture to become an important source of literary and artistic innovation with the help of new technological means.
(Lingjing·People's Art Museum is online)
"Legendary" is a familiar IP, whether it is story or character art, etc., there are many areas worthy of development, and "Legendary" IP is also closely related to Lingjing·People's Art The theme of the museum is highly consistent. In the future, Yumeide can authorize Lingjing·People's Art Museum, and then Lingjing·People's Art Museum will digitize the relevant results of the "Legendary" IP, and then develop related derivatives to enrich the platform's work library, and the development of such products At the same time, it can attract more people to pay attention toThe story and scenes of the game can even become new game players, forming a complete chain of mutual promotion. The two parties have also developed more ideas about possible in-depth cooperation, which is also worth looking forward to.
After years of development, China’s domestic game market has risen rapidly, and competition has become increasingly fierce. For Chinese game companies, it is urgent to go global. Over the years, Yumede has also been hoping to use its rich publishing experience to help China's small and medium-sized game companies go global and support more game works to go global. As the company with the most successful blockchain games currently, more than 30 games have been launched on Wemixplay, the Yumeide blockchain game platform. Xu Tingxu hopes that in the future, games developed by Chinese companies will be launched through the Wemixplay platform, making it easier to Enter the global market and embark on a new development path.
Xu Tingxu said that for Yumede, the Chinese game market is the most important market. Yumede has also planned a number of measures to support Chinese game manufacturers, hoping to bring vitality to the majority of small and medium-sized enterprises and maximize the IP value of the game industry. , game operations and other aspects to create new ideas. In addition, Yumede also actively participates in projects that are beneficial to China's social and cultural development and grows together with Chinese companies. Yumede's goal is to become a cooperative body that can coexist and prosper with most Chinese game companies.
(Xu Tingxu, general manager of Beijing Yumeide, visited the development history of People's Daily)
The "Legend" game has achieved great success in China, with many users and a huge volume. The huge profits brought by the Legend game market have also led to piracy There are endless infringement phenomena. As a game development company, Yumede has always attached great importance to the protection of intellectual property rights. Yumede has adopted a multi-pronged approach through prosecution, complaints and reports, and jointly with local governments, and has achieved good results in safeguarding rights. So far, Yumede has won more than 20 cases, and more than 3,000 legendary infringing games have been removed from the shelves.
Xu Tingxu introduced that after obtaining the authorization to maintain the intellectual property rights of the "Legend of Legend" work within mainland China, Beijing Yumeide actively carried out rights protection activities and cooperated with the public security organs and relevant departments to fight against infringements involving the "Legend" game. The behavior was severely punished. From now on, all business related to the "Legend" IP, including rights confirmation and authorization, will be completed by Beijing Yumeide.
The success and value of "Legendary" IP are a reflection of Yumede's R&D strength. Yumede's exploration and practice in the field of blockchain also present more possibilities for the development of games and other industries. I believe People.com We can establish in-depth cooperation with Yumede based on the "Legendary" IP, develop more forms of excellent works, and explore and create new development directions in the cultural field.
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