2017年4月20号杭州区块链,2021杭州区块链

2017年4月20号，杭州区块链技术正式登陆，成为当时国内第一个城市推出区块链技术应用服务的城市。当时，杭州区块链技术的推出，引起了各界的高度关注，并且在杭州获得了广泛的应用。

此后，杭州区块链技术的发展变得越来越快，不仅在杭州，而且在全国也获得了广泛的应用。特别是在2021年，杭州区块链技术发展迅速，成为国内最具发展活力的区块链技术应用城市。

杭州作为国内区块链技术的发源地，拥有众多的区块链企业，以及丰富的区块链技术应用场景。其中，以区块链技术在金融领域的应用最为突出，比如资产管理、供应链金融、支付结算等，都有着广泛的应用。此外，杭州区块链技术还可以用于政务、制造、物联网等领域，为社会发展提供了强有力的支撑。

杭州区块链技术的发展，让杭州成为国内最具发展活力的区块链技术应用城市。杭州已经成为国内最具有影响力的区块链技术应用城市，也是国内最具发展潜力的区块链技术应用城市。在未来，杭州将继续加大对区块链技术的投入，为社会发展提供更多的支持。

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1. Why did my Alipay bus card collection fail, as shown below

If your electronic bus card prompts that the card collection failed, please verify the following reasons:
1 . Make sure there are no bus transactions pending payment in the account under your name: Please confirm whether there are any bus ride transactions pending payment in all Alipay accounts under your ID card name. If so, please complete the payment in time.
2. Make sure that there are no outstanding bills such as Huabei in the account under your name: Please confirm that there are no outstanding records of Huabei and other credit products under the name of your ID card, and the status is normal. If the status of your Huabei is not normal, a message will appear. An error message is reported when swiping the code, which affects the use of the swipe code.
3. The Alipay account status needs to be normal: it is recommended to confirm the account status and operate according to the prompts on the page. The current conditions for access to this service are: user’s real name, Alipay account without security or financial risks, account bound to mobile phone, most cities allow 2 accounts to be opened under the same ID card, pay now (ride code, electronic bus card, Metro Card) Service

2. I have been paying attention to Bitcoin and engaged in entrepreneurship in the blockchain industry. Is there any blockchain industrial park or incubator that can provide strong support to start-ups? Thank you for your help!

Thanks for the invitation. I am working in the blockchain industry and I should be able to answer your questions.

There are now more than 10 blockchain industrial parks that have been established or are about to be established in our country. The more famous ones include Hangzhou Blockchain Industrial Park, Chongqing Yuzhong Blockchain Entrepreneurship Industrial Park, and Shandong Qingdao “Chain Industrial Park”. Bay", Changsha "Lugu" Blockchain Industrial Park, Wuhan "Kelly Chain Valley", and other places such as Shanghai, Xiongan, Chengdu, Guangzhou, Guiyang and other places have supporting blockchain infrastructure.

Hangzhou Blockchain Industrial Park

Let’s talk about the most famous one first - Hangzhou Blockchain Industrial Park in China. I still remember that at the launch ceremony, Li Xiaolai, the currency circle tycoon, not only The Blockchain Industrial Park platform also announced the establishment of a 10 billion global blockchain innovation fund - Xiong'an Fund. The Hangzhou government has even proposed the vision of “building a blockchain city”.

At that time, many media reported on the launch ceremony of the Hangzhou Blockchain Industrial Park that "10 blockchain future technology projects were signed on site and settled in the Hangzhou Blockchain Industrial Park in China." As a result, no companies actually settled in the area for a long period of time, and there were suspicions of encircling the land to obtain policy subsidies.

Qingdao Lianwan

Then there is Qingdao Lianwan. This industrial park is actually quite good. First of all, it has strong support from the government. In July 2017, Qingdao Shibei District Blockchain At the industrial development opinion conference, it was proposed to strive to establish a blockchain industry highland based in Qingdao and facing the whole country by 2020. Lianwan officially settled in Qingdao North District on September 13, 2017, covering an area of ​​more than 40,000 square meters

Secondly, Lianwan also has the support of top domestic universities. In May 2018, the 2018 Qingdao Lianwan Shuangqing Blockchain Application Forum jointly sponsored by Qingdao Lianwan and Tsinghua University Internet Industry Research Institute was held. There are nearly 20 “Tsinghua Department”Blockchain companies have settled in Lianwan. Therefore, I think Lianwan is much better than the Hangzhou Blockchain Industrial Park, which has a lot of fanfare and a small amount of rain. The only drawback is that the competitiveness of Qingdao is indeed weaker.

Changsha "Lugu" Blockchain Industrial Park

This industrial park is actually a bit embarrassing. Where is the embarrassment? Because it was officially announced too late, on November 23, 2018, the unveiling ceremony of Changsha Blockchain Industrial Park and the launching ceremony of Changsha Blockchain Incubator were held in Changsha High-tech Zone. Did you see that in November last year, it was when the digital currency market entered a freezing point? Regardless of whether practitioners in the blockchain industry are willing to admit it, the market situation will indeed have a great impact. Therefore, the development of Changsha Blockchain Industrial Park can only be said to be untimely.

Why do I introduce Changsha’s Blockchain Industrial Park? Because the Changsha government has the greatest support for blockchain. It can be seen that local governments have introduced relevant supporting policies, but most of them are part of a package of economic and technological plans, and most of them only mention goals without specific measures. The Changsha government has introduced a series of supporting policies for blockchain, and the amount of subsidies is specific. Therefore, Changsha's industrial park can still look forward to future development space.

Wuhan “Kelly Chain Valley” Blockchain Incubator

This blockchain incubator in Wuhan is my favorite. First of all, from the perspective of location advantages, Wuhan is the center of the thoroughfares of eight provinces, and the transportation network covers the surrounding provinces; in addition, Hubei is a major province of science and education, and Wuhan’s educational resources are second only to cities such as Beijing and Shanghai. It is rich in talent and scientific and technological resources. The development prospects of the chain are huge.

Secondly, Kelly Chain Valley itself is very strong. By the end of 2020, 120,000 square meters of high-quality office space will be built, basically covering 1.5-tier cities, and it is expected to invest more than 200 million in venture capital funds. Relying on blockchain technology, blockchain nodes will be established to provide blockchain enterprise registration, equity registration, transfer services, etc. to the settled enterprises, creating a domestic leading public innovation model of joint office and enterprise resource sharing based on blockchain technology. .

Blockchain companies settling in Kelly Chain Valley will receive management consulting services in the incubator, including general business agency services and formulation of strategies, management systems, human resources management systems, market analysis and professional knowledge training wait. By uniting with high-end resources in the blockchain industry such as the China Electronics Chamber of Commerce Blockchain Committee, Asia SPT Research Association, and other high-end resources in the blockchain industry, the incubator has also established a "Blockchain University" personnel training mechanism. In addition to the blockchain held every two weeks Lectures, various public welfare seminars and training activities will also be held to bring together blockchain experts, entrepreneurial geeks and blockchain enthusiasts to create a talent highland for the development of China's blockchain industry and make up for the lack of domestic blockchain talents. Short board.

In addition, as far as I know, Kelly Chain Valley already has several implemented blockchain applications. For example, the more famous TD public chain is incubated by Kelly Chain Valley, and it is currently running for global super node election.

The above is what I thinkThere are several better blockchain industrial parks and incubators in China, I hope they can be helpful to you.

3. What kind of architecture design are blockchain engineering and technical personnel engaged in?

Blockchain engineering and technical personnel are engaged in blockchain architecture design, underlying technology, system applications, and system design. Engineering and technical personnel for testing, system deployment, operation and maintenance.

On May 11, 2020, the China Employment Training and Technical Guidance Center issued the "Announcement on the Publicity of Proposed New Occupational Information", which plans to add 10 new occupations including blockchain engineering and technical personnel.

On July 6, 2020, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, together with the State Administration for Market Regulation and the National Bureau of Statistics, released 9 new occupations, including blockchain engineering and technical personnel.

On February 27, 2021, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the "Labor Law of the People's Republic of China", the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology jointly formulated the national vocational and technical skills standards for blockchain engineering technicians .

Development history.

On May 12, 2020, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security planned to adjust the occupational types of work, adding 10 new occupations and 8 new types of work.

These 10 occupations include blockchain engineering technicians, community grid members, Internet marketers, information security testers, blockchain application operators, nucleic acid testers, online learning service engineers, social Group health assistant, geriatric health assessor, additive manufacturing (3D printing) equipment operator.

On July 6, 2020, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, together with the State Administration for Market Regulation and the National Bureau of Statistics, released 9 new occupations, including blockchain engineering and technical personnel.

Work tasks:

1. Analyze and research distributed ledgers, asymmetric encryption, consensus mechanisms, smart contracts and other technologies;

2 .Design the blockchain platform architecture and prepare blockchain technical reports;

3. Design and develop the underlying technical solutions for blockchain system applications;

4. Design and develop blocks Chain performance evaluation indicators and tools;

5. Handle deployment, debugging, operation management and other issues in the application process of blockchain systems;

6. Provide blockchain technology consulting and Serve.

4. Several celebrities who gave speeches in the currency circle

Li Xiaolai is a veteran figure in the currency circle. Needless to say his deeds, the projects he participated in or supported include EOS, BigOne, SBTC forked currency, Xiongan Fund, Coin Capital, etc. He is one of the guides for many people to enter the currency circle, and he is a person close to belief in the currency circle. However, teacher Li Xiaolai has also been controversial. The EOS project raised US$185 million in just 5 days. At the peak of its popularity in 2017, the market value of the project once reached US$5 billion. However, in 2018, it was named and criticized by Chen Weixing as "the largest air coin in history" and it continued to fall. After the recording of Mr. Li Xiaolai’s attack on the currency circle leaked in July, he also firmly denied that he regarded retail investors as “"Leeks"; However, it didn't take long for "Self-cultivation of Leeks" to be on the market; In the early morning of September 30, teacher Li Xiaolai quit the currency circle on Weibo; ..... From the beginning of this year, he started to work for Hangzhou Baidu Yi Blockchain Fund’s speech, to the recording scandal that shocked the entire cryptocurrency industry in July, followed by the exchange of words with Chen Weixing, to losing the title of partner of Xiong’an Fund, and then to the high-profile announcement in September that he was leaving the cryptocurrency industry. From then on, he had no platform. Finally, at the new book launch conference, he publicly solved the hot spots of blockchain. Li Xiaolai alone can handle the traffic of the currency circle for a whole year. 2. Chen Weixing is a strong-mouthed king who was born in the currency circle. He once co-founded the mutual exchange platform with the richest man in Bitcoin, Li Xiaolai. Defy the times. He is good at seizing every opportunity to become popular, and often speaks out wild words, and has carved out his own unique Internet celebrity path in the wave of mixed praise and praise. Even if the ride-hailing chain cannot escape the fate of death in the end, Chen’s reputation He should also be remembered by the currency circle. 3. Zhang Jian came with the power of thunder, but when he left, he was quiet, waving his sleeves and not taking away a cloud. He is the former CTO of Huobi and founded Fcoin trading after leaving. Institute, and led the trend of "transaction is mining". When FCoin was at its most prosperous, voting for currency listing could clog the Ethereum network, and the transaction volume was more than the three exchanges of Binance, OKEX, and Huobi combined. Fcoin's platform currency FT was also very popular at the time. Youbao Erye and others cheered for it, and the price kept rising, and a large number of investors bought it. Unfortunately, the good times did not last long, and FT began to fall on June 15, and updated on July 20. It fell 90% in ten minutes, and many investors lost their money. But in the face of rights defenders, Fcoin and Zhang Jian miraculously disappeared. In August, some investors found that the company’s office in Wangjing was empty.
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5. What is the current status and trend of the development of the digital economy

In recent years, my country’s digital economy has developed rapidly, with active innovation and entrepreneurship. Business formats and new models are emerging one after another, becoming a new engine to promote the high-quality development of China's economy. At present, the integration of digital technology and the real economy is advancing in depth, and the digital economy is accelerating the integration and penetration into other industries, enhancing the space for economic development.

In the field of digital economy, China and the United States are in a leading position. According to the "2020 Global Computing Power Index Assessment Report" released by IDC, an authoritative organization of the United Nations, computing power is closely related to economic growth. The survey shows that computing power If the power index increases by 1 percentage point on average, the digital economy and GDP will grow by 3.3% and 1.8% respectively.

And the proportion of AI computing in the overall computing market is increasing every year, from It increased from 7% in 2015 to 12% in 2019, and experts predict that it will reach 23% by 2024. China has the most obvious role in driving the digital economy in the world, especially during the period 2015-2019, AI computing in the sample countries Nearly 50% of the growth in market spending comes from China’s tributeoffer.

The digital economy has brought unprecedented opportunities to economic development because it can break bottlenecks and obstacles that hinder economic development, fully proving the truth that "science and technology are the primary productive forces." Although China did not seize the opportunity of the first three industrial revolutions, fortunately, our country has seized the opportunity of the fourth industrial revolution.

6. Where is Cai Shu in the currency circle?

In Blue Whale Interactive Entertainment.
On July 13, Blue Whale Interactive Entertainment announced that the company’s board of directors has appointed Cai Shu as CEO. This appointment will be effective from July 14, 2020. He was also elected to the company's board of directors. Cai Shu, male, native of Wenzhou, Zhejiang, chairman of the board of directors of Rongke Blockchain, legal person of Zhejiang Rongke Blockchain Technology Co., Ltd. Main achievements: Research and development of VR glasses.
On December 22, 2016, Cai Shu shared the story of innovation and entrepreneurship at the "2016 Provincial Secondary Vocational School Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education Teaching and Research Group Annual Meeting and Teachers and Students' Advanced Deeds of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Report Meeting". In June 2015, HorizonVRGlass developed by Cai Shu and his team was officially launched. Cai Shu’s principal Shan Kesheng also announced at the meeting that for every product HorizonVRGlass sells, HorizonVR will donate 10 yuan to children with autism. In September 2014, Rongke Company was officially established. In October of the same year, Cai Shu participated in the International E-Commerce Expo held in Hangzhou with the "Animation Ecosystem Project".

7. Plus Token technical team in the judgment

Foreword

July 30, 2020, Public Security Bureau The ministry’s official website released a message, “The Ministry of Public Security directed the crackdown on the first large-scale transnational online pyramid scheme that used digital currency as a medium of transaction, and completely destroyed the Plus Token illegal trading platform, with the amount involved exceeding 40 billion yuan.”

This is the first online pyramid scheme case detected by the public security organs that uses digital currencies such as Bitcoin as a trading medium. It involves 2.69 million participants and has a maximum hierarchical relationship of 3,293. Without writing about Plus Token, this series of cryptocurrency programmers would be incomplete.

Organizational structure and packaging

Plus Token is not the best at packaging, but its organizational structure and operational efficiency are among the best in current cases. :

According to the Ministry of Public Security, the PlusToken platform consists of a technical group, a marketing group, a customer service group, and a currency allocation group, which are respectively responsible for technical operation and maintenance, publicity and promotion, consultation responses, and review of currency withdrawals.

Participants can obtain membership by recommending online and paying a digital currency worth more than 500 US dollars as a "threshold fee". Members will receive the platform's own "Plus" coins based on the value of the digital currency paid. And form the upper and lower lines and hierarchical relationships according to the order of joining.Tie.

Based on the number of development offline and the amount of investment funds, the platform divides members into five levels: members, big households, big coffees, great gods, and creations, and issues a corresponding number of "Plus" coins according to the level. Rewards and rebates.

Plus Token claims to be:

The second largest digital currency wallet in the world after imToken.

Developed by the original technical teams of Samsung and Google, the R&D laboratory is in Seoul, South Korea. Co-founder Leo is Russia’s top programmer, AlphaGo intelligent algorithm researcher, and former chief strategy officer of the European Digital Currency Payment Exchange. (It was later found out that Leo was just a foreign student, and his identity was all packaged.)

It has the function of "smart dog moving bricks" - that is, conducting arbitrage transactions on different exchanges at the same time to earn the price difference (actual does not have this function).

If an investor deposits 1 million yuan, he can earn 7 million yuan in one year with compound interest. By turning on "Smart Brick Moving", in addition to capital preservation and income from the appreciation of Plus coins, you can also get a monthly income of 8% to 30%.

The wallet covers nearly 170 countries around the world, including China, Japan, South Korea, Germany, Singapore, the United Kingdom, Vietnam, Russia, and Myanmar.

The "Plus Token" packaged by the criminal gang is:

Asia's first STO exchange + multi-functional cross-chain decentralization Wallet + smart dog moving bricks + platform currency + currency loan + global digital currency payment function + blockchain game + computing power mining.

The goal of ecological construction is to cover "wallet", "trading platform", "payment", "mining", "bonuses", "games" and "currency financing".

(Does this structure look familiar? Does it look like some metaverse projects?)

In fact, in the words of the Yancheng police:

This Plus coin , it is actually a currency issued by the platform itself. It controls this Plus coin through the background, allowing you to see the continuous increase in value. It is a number, a code, and what we are talking about is air currency.

The largest imitation disk of PlusToken (according to 2019 prices, the amount involved was as high as 7.7 billion yuan) was also uncovered by Yancheng police.

Fund size

A Xinhua News Agency report mentioned that this platform involves more than 3 million people, and the inflow of Bitcoins The number exceeds 310,000, and there are more than 9.17 million digital currencies such as Ethereum. According to the market conditions at the time of the incident in 2019, the total amount was more than 50 billion yuan.

However, the amount of the judgment was calculated based on the "lowest price" from May 1, 2018 to June 27, 2019. Even so, the total amount of the eight digital currencies on the Plus Token platform has reached RMB 14.8 billion.

The on-chain data analysis, price evaluation and verification here, including shipments and realizations, are all carried out by third-party institutions entrusted by the judicial authorities, specifically the electronic data forensic appraisal center, accounting firms and industries. There are some companies doing blockchain security.

Regarding third-party companies, there was also big news in April this year. An executive of a certain blockchain security company used the Bitcoins entrusted by the police to keep the company to speculate on the contract - and he was shorting Bitcoin just in time for the skyrocketing price of Bitcoin. In order to make up for the shortfall, the suspect also collected clues about pyramid schemes and fraud in the currency circle and provided them to the police, urging them to investigate and deal with them. Probably thinking that the Bitcoins seized during the investigation could be entrusted to their company for safekeeping. This person has been detained. We will update if there is any further progress.

Division of labor and implementation of technical teams

Back to our topic - division of labor and conviction and sentencing of platform technical teams.

In early 2018, Chen planned to set up the PlusToken platform on the Internet to carry out MLM activities based on the concept of blockchain. He successively hired the defendants Zheng and Wang’s team to develop, operate and maintain the APP and established the domain name www.plToken .io website.

At the same time, the top marketing team of the PlusToken platform, the Shengshi Alliance Community, was established to release the introduction, bonus system, and operating model of the PlusToken platform through WeChat groups, the Internet, and irregular organization of meetings, concerts, tours, etc. and other promotional materials, fabricating and exaggerating the strength and profit prospects of the platform for publicity and promotion.

In March and April 2018, Zheng developed APPs and built websites for the PlusToken platform.

On May 1, 2018, the platform was officially launched.

From May to December 2018, Zheng led the technical team to operate, maintain, optimize and upgrade the PlusToken platform.

On August 10, 2018, the international version was launched, opening registration rights to 37 countries around the world, accepting eight mainstream currencies, and opening the international plus payment function.

On September 14, 2018, the platform sponsored the WBF World Blockchain Conference Jeju Technology Conference and held the "Plus Token" global launch ceremony at a hotel in Jeju Island, South Korea.

At the end of June 2019, after the news of the arrest of the Plus Token leader was published in the newspaper, the organizer immediately apologized to the public, saying that it had notNuclear laxity.

In October 2018, the Plus Token wallet trading platform was launched. International plus payment supports all digital currency payments. Users can exchange and trade virtual currencies such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin, and Dogecoin through the exchange. .

In November 2018, the wallet exchange was renamed PsEx exchange.

In December 2018, Zheng handed over the platform operation and maintenance work to Wang’s team and left the platform completely.

After serving for nearly nine months, Zheng received 1.651 million yuan from Chen, of which the illegal profit amount was 255,000 yuan.

From December 2018 to June 2019, Wang led the technical team to carry out daily operation, maintenance, optimization and upgrade of the PlusToken platform, and developed new functional modules of the platform according to Chen’s requirements:

In hindsight, the function of the new gameplay is mainly to slow down the collapse.

Chen gave Wang 400,000 yuan worth of digital currency every month as operation and maintenance expenses, and paid another 1.4 million yuan for daily work expenses. In addition to these, Chen Bo also paid Wang 1.55 million in the name of settlement allowance and bonuses - all of which were ultimately deemed illegal profits.

On January 12, 2019, PsEx exchange started trading.

In January 2019, in order to escape legal action, Chen and his girlfriend moved the platform’s customer service team and currency transfer team to Sihanoukville, Cambodia to continue their pyramid selling activities.

In order to facilitate the development of business abroad, Chen also spent 14.6 million to buy local land in the name of others, and spent nearly 5 million to apply for Vanuatu green cards and passports for the backbone of the gang.

In early 2019, the Yancheng police received clues and immediately formed a task force and reported the case to the Ministry of Public Security.

In March 2019, the Changsha den was investigated and destroyed.

However, PlusToken did not stop its MLM activities, and advertisements soliciting investors were played on giant billboards in Times Square, New York, USA.

On June 27, 2019, under the coordination and organization of the Ministry of Public Security, the police of the task force went to Vanuatu, Cambodia, Vietnam, Malaysia and other countries and regions, and finally successfully arrested 27 major criminals hiding abroad. suspects.

On the evening of June 28, 2019, PlusToken users continued to report that the platform was unable to make cash withdrawals. The platform token price has stagnated at $139.237 since the evening of the 29th, without any price fluctuations for dozens of hours. The platform officials are still insisting, explaining that the network is not good, but they can only deposit coins and cannot withdraw cash, which fully shows that this is a lie.

June 29, 2019, Vanua LevuPicture Daily Mail reports that at least six Chinese nationals have been arrested by local police forces for "conducting illegal Internet scams." On July 5, the Post reported again that six suspects had been deported to China, and also revealed the real name of the plustoken founder.

On August 16, 2019, the People’s Procuratorate of Yancheng Economic and Technological Development Zone announced the latest progress in the PlusToken case. The Procuratorate prosecuted Chen, Ding, Peng, and Wang on suspicion of organizing and leading pyramid schemes in accordance with the law. X, Gu and Yuan approved the arrest.

Conviction and sentencing of the technical leader

On September 22, 2020, the Jiangsu court sentenced Chen Bo, Ding Zanqing, Peng Yixuan, and Gu Zhijiang , Yuan Yuan, Lu Jiaolong, Zheng Jing, Wang Renhu, Lu Wanlong, He Sisi, Liu Jia, Peng Bo, Liu Shuai, Wu Jianhong were guilty of organizing and leading pyramid selling activities, and the defendant Chen Tao in the original trial was guilty of covering up and concealing criminal proceeds. , made a criminal judgment of (2020) Su 0991 Xingchu No. 44.

In May 2021, the second instance ruling upheld the original verdict.

In the end:

After the first instance, Chen and Wang appealed. The reasons for the appeal and the court’s decision were very representative and worthy of careful study. .

The main reasons for Chen’s appeal are:

The court held that:

The main reason for Wang’s appeal is :

The court held that:

Let me explain here that Wang and Chen were arrested together in Vanuatu.

Appendix list

Suzhou Ruiya Accounting Firm has appraised the transaction electronic bills used by the PlusToken platform to collect digital currency wallet addresses paid by members. As of June 27, 2019, The total digital currencies collected by the PlusToken platform from members include:

According to the Price Determination Center of Yancheng City Price Bureau, from May 1, 2018 to June 2019 Calculated at the lowest price during the period of March 27, the above eight digital currencies are equivalent to RMB 148,037.50.

After June 28, 2019, there are still illegal digital currencies transferred to the platform’s wallet address, totaling:

8. Block What should the phenomenon and application of the chain look like

1. The revolution of blockchain

It was not until the seventh year after the emergence of Bitcoin that its underlying core technology blockchain began well known. As Bitcoin surges millions of timesWith the development of wealth effect, the popularity of blockchain is also getting higher and higher. Its value is widely recognized and it is generally considered to be the core technology leading the fourth industrial revolution.

In 2018, Xu Xiaoping, a well-known angel investor, raised his arms and shouted: "The blockchain revolution has arrived! We must embrace this revolution!" With one stone, it caused thousands of waves, and soon the official blockchain learning book was launched online , official media interpreted that a wave of entrepreneurship and recruitment are coming one after another. In 2019, blockchain was officially designated as “an important breakthrough for independent innovation in core technologies.”

Under this situation, blockchain has become an out-and-out "new trend", and blockchain application has become a keyword. It has significant advantages in optimizing business processes and building trustworthy systems. How can we use these advantages of blockchain technology to empower the real economy?

Not only blockchain project parties are trying, but also Chinese Internet giants represented by BAT, financial systems and mobile operators represented by China Merchants Bank, Bank of China, and Ping An Insurance, etc. They are all actively carrying out "blockchain+", and it is also in full swing overseas. Facebook, Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan Chase, etc. are all actively promoting it.

2. Blockchain+

On August 10, 2018, Tencent issued the first blockchain electronic invoice. As of July 3, 2020, invoices were issued Volume reaches 25 million. Blockchain electronic invoices have the advantages of simple invoicing, on-demand supply, low cost, high efficiency, and anti-counterfeiting. Tencent Blockchain quickly occupied the market with first-mover advantages in blockchain + government affairs and blockchain + taxation.

Ant Financial, owned by Alibaba, began to deploy blockchain as early as 2015. So far, Ant Blockchain has open alliance chain, BaaS platform and other products covering dozens of application scenarios. It has reached on-chain cooperation with many well-known global companies such as Intel, Jingdezhen Porcelain, and Bayer. The Internet also entered the blockchain very early and launched blockchain games, blockchain certificate storage and other services. Currently, the number of certificates stored on the chain has exceeded 100 million.

In 2019, the scale of China's blockchain industry alone reached 1.2 billion yuan. Data from the research institution Research and Markets shows that the output value of blockchain technology in the telecommunications field will surge from 4.66 million US dollars in 2018 to 2023. 993.8 billion US dollars in the year. Against this background, 2020 will usher in multiple policy benefits.

1. Officials have included blockchain into the scope of new infrastructure and new technology infrastructure;

2. Hunan released the "Three-Year Action Plan for the Development of the Blockchain Industry in Hunan Province" ( 2020-2022)";

3. Guangzhou launched the "Implementation Opinions of Guangzhou on Promoting the Innovation and Development of the Blockchain Industry (2020-2022)";

4.Beijing issued the "Beijing Blockchain Innovation and Development Action Plan (2020-2022)";

5. Jiangxi launched a blockchain service hall online;

6. Wuhan A special event for the transformation of blockchain technology scientific and technological achievements will be held;

7. The Chongqing Smart Expo Blockchain Application Innovation Competition plans to invest a huge amount of 50 million yuan as investment incentives.

However, although the implementation of blockchain in financial, government affairs, public welfare, games, agriculture, manufacturing, medical care, copyright and other physical fields has achieved remarkable results, it has also played an active role in fighting the new crown epidemic. role.

However, due to the influence of the general environment, more funds, resources, and attention have been attracted to the direction of blockchain empowering the real economy, but the core native applications of blockchain have been ignored.

3. Blockchain native applications

The Internet has opened an era of information explosion, and blockchain will bring a future where value flows freely. In today's global economic and financial system, affected by many factors such as ideology, cultural systems, business models, and technological levels, the cost of value transfer is high and the efficiency is low, especially in cross-border payment scenarios.

In the future blockchain era, value transfer will be like information transfer: global, instant, free, and equally enjoyed by everyone. All offline assets such as stocks, securities, identities, and real estate can be freely converted on the chain.

Moreover, the impact of blockchain technology has far exceeded the technical category itself. It is also an idea. The soul of blockchain lies in consensus. In the era of blockchain, truly powerful vitality will be born in community consensus and application implementation, and community and consensus will become the main body and soul of the industry.

In a community with consensus, individual energy and value will be fully stimulated, offsetting the fission effect of traditional centralization, breaking the original solid underlying structure, and reshaping new business and social values.

Therefore, blockchain native applications should be based on community and consensus, give individuals a path to realize their value, and be able to maximize the application ecosystem that stimulates individual energy and creativity, ultimately breaking monopoly and forming Decentralized free value exchange network.

Individual energy and value are multi-dimensional and highly subjective. These blockchain model designs obviously cannot fully stimulate individual energy, and are even far from it.

Native applications that truly conform to the spirit of blockchain should be grand and comprehensive in application model design, taking into account all online and offline value-creating behaviors of individuals for personalized use by individuals. , each individual’s areas of expertise are different.

Borrowing from the Pareto optimal solution theory, each individualOnly when the energy of the individual is maximized can the whole have maximum energy, and only then can the original centralized business model be broken, a peer-to-peer value transmission network that flows freely among individuals around the world can be formed, a new decentralized business infrastructure can be built, and value creation and transformation can be changed. Deliver the model and reshape the values ​​of the entire society.

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