实体双创区块链6
近几年,区块链技术的发展迅速,在金融、医疗、物流等领域的应用越来越广泛,实体双创区块链技术也成为了一个新的热点。
实体双创区块链技术是指将实体双创服务与区块链技术相结合,利用区块链技术构建一个安全、可信、有效的实体双创服务平台。实体双创区块链技术可以有效地解决传统实体双创服务中的各种安全性、可信性、有效性等问题。
实体双创区块链技术的优势在于:一是可以提高实体双创服务的安全性,采用区块链技术进行数据存储和传输,可以有效地防止数据泄露和篡改;二是可以提高实体双创服务的可信性,采用区块链技术进行数据存储和传输,可以有效地防止数据篡改,确保数据的真实性和可靠性;三是可以提高实体双创服务的有效性,采用区块链技术进行数据存储和传输,可以有效地提高实体双创服务的运行效率。
实体双创区块链技术的应用也是一个新兴的热点,可以为实体双创服务提供更多的可能性,可以更好地支持实体双创服务的发展。
因此,实体双创区块链技术的发展具有重要意义,未来将在实体双创服务领域发挥重要作用。
请查看相关英文文档
Ⅰ What exactly is blockchain? Which blockchains have physical applications
What is blockchain?
Official definition: Blockchain is a new application model of computer technology such as distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission consensus mechanism encryption algorithm, etc. The so-called consensus mechanism is a mathematical algorithm that establishes trust and obtains rights and interests between different nodes in the blockchain system.
Vernacular understanding: A block is to package all the data generated within a time period in chronological order. Generally, the length of a block is 10 minutes, which means that within 10 minutes, all the data on the Internet will The data is packed into a complete package, and this complete data package is called a block. The blockchain links these data packages in order to form a structure, and cryptographically ensures that it cannot be tampered with or forged to form a distribution. ledger, this is the blockchain.
It seems that everyone has a preliminary knowledge and understanding of the blockchain. So whether the blockchain has any practical application in daily life, the answer is yes, the current practical application There are mainly the following aspects. Of course, I may not know some of them. Friends are welcome to leave messages to add.
Financial Industry
Blockchain should be used the most in the financial industry.
For example, in May 2017, OMG (Omise Coin) announced that it would cooperate with Alipay to launch an electronic wallet, integrating the "Alipay" payment solution into its own payment service suite to help local electronics in Thailand. Business merchants accept online payment transactions from Chinese tourists.
Another example is PPT, which is a financial transaction system for bills based on blockchain.
Gaming
The gambling industry entered the blockchain probably last year. Why does gambling favor blockchain? Because blockchain provides a relatively fair betting system. Why? It is relatively fair. As can be seen from the previous introduction, the blockchain cannot be tampered with or forged.
For example, WICC (WikiChain) can realize rich application scenarios such as asset issuance, betting applications, copyright traceability, mutual insurance, decentralized exchanges, and cross-border settlement.
For example, the STX (King of Fighters Token) stox application is designed to provide the full functionality of a prediction market application without the need for any central server. Prediction markets require functions such as event planning, market production, providing information and analysis to traders, reporting event results, and of course collection and payment.
I believe that if the current lottery industry is built on the blockchain, people will become more and more enthusiastic about buying, because there are too many insider tips that make people give up.
Internet of Things
The Internet of Things still has many applications on the blockchain, because the traceability and immediacy of blocks are very suitable for this industry.
For example, DATA is the concept of the Internet of Things. It is a decentralized p2p network. The data source can be connected to any node in the entire networkConnect, then publish the data and the network will send it to subscribers immediately. Horizontal scalability is achieved through sharding pattern. This timeliness and accuracy are very important in IoT applications.
Game industry
For example, GTC (G coin) is a decentralized digital asset based on Ethereum erc20 issued by Game Global. G coin is committed to becoming a universal number in the global game industry. Monetary standards.
For example, MANA is a distributed shared virtual platform. On this platform, users can browse and discover content and interact with other people and entities. Users can also claim ownership of virtual territories through a blockchain-based land ledger. The territory is demarcated by rectangular coordinates (x, y), and its owner can decide the content published on the territory, including static 3D scenes to interactive systems such as games.
There are many other industries. The emperor did not list them one by one, but listed a few representative ones. What is the purpose? It shows that the blockchain is definitely not just a currency transaction, it is a real implementation project, and it is a product of the changes of the times with real practical uses.
The development of human society is actually like the blockchain, it is irreversible and unstoppable. As far as I feel, the blockchain will enter thousands of households sooner or later. Regardless of whether it is bull or bear, hold it in your hands. Value coins and Flush have started quoting digital currencies, which shows that society is accepting it step by step. The power of social development cannot be blocked by any country or person.
II What is the six-layer model of the blockchain?
The blockchain has a total of six levels of structure. These six levels of structure from bottom to top are: data layer, network layer , consensus layer, incentive layer, contract layer, and application layer.
1. Data Layer
The data layer is the bottom layer of the six-level structure of the blockchain. We can understand the data layer as a database, but for blockchain, this database is an immutable and distributed database, which is what we call a "distributed ledger".
On the data layer, that is, on this "distributed ledger", the data information on the blockchain is stored, encapsulating the blockchain structure of the block, asymmetric encryption technology, hash algorithm and other technologies Means to ensure the security of data when it is disclosed to the entire network. The specific approach is:
On the blockchain network, nodes use consensus algorithms to maintain the consistency of data in the data layer (that is, this distributed database), using asymmetric encryption and hash algorithms in cryptography. , to ensure that this distributed database cannot be tampered with and is traceable.
This constitutes the lowest level data structure in blockchain technology. However, it is not enough to have a distributed database. The data information in the database also needs to be shared and exchanged. Next, we introduce the upper layer of the data layer - the network layer.
2. Network layer
The network system of blockchain is essentially a P2P (point-to-point) network. Point-to-point means that there is no need for an intermediate link or centralized server toTo control this system, all resources and services in the network are allocated to each node, and information is transmitted directly between the two nodes. However, it should be noted that P2P
(peer-to-peer) was not invented by Satoshi Nakamoto. Blockchain just incorporates this technology.
So, the network layer of the blockchain is actually a particularly powerful peer-to-peer network system. In this system, each node can both produce and receive information, just like sending emails. You can write your own emails or receive emails sent to you by others.
On the blockchain network, nodes need to jointly maintain the blockchain system. Whenever a node creates a new block, it needs to notify other nodes in the form of broadcast, and other nodes receive After receiving the information, the block is verified, and then a new block is created based on the block. In this way, the entire network can jointly maintain and update the general ledger of the blockchain system.
However, what rules should the entire network follow to maintain and update the general ledger of the blockchain system? This involves the so-called "laws and regulations" (rules), which is what we will introduce next: the consensus layer.
3. Consensus Layer
In the world of blockchain, consensus, simply put, means that the entire network must maintain and update the general ledger of the blockchain system according to a unified and agreed-upon rule. Similar to the rules for updating data. Allowing highly dispersed nodes to efficiently reach consensus in a decentralized blockchain network is one of the core technologies of the blockchain and is also the governance mechanism of the blockchain community.
The current mainstream consensus mechanism algorithms include: Bitcoin's Proof of Work (POW), Ethereum's Proof of Stake
(POS), EOS's Delegated Proof of Stake (DPOS), etc.
We have now introduced the data layer, network layer, and consensus layer. These three layers ensure that there is data and network on the blockchain, and there are rules for updating data on the network. However, there is no free lunch in the world. How to make it happen? Nodes can actively participate in the maintenance of the blockchain system. This involves incentives, which is what we will introduce below: the incentive layer.
4. Incentive layer
The incentive layer is the so-called mining mechanism. The mining mechanism can actually be understood as an incentive mechanism: how much you contribute to the blockchain system, you can get as many rewards as you want. Using this incentive mechanism, nodes across the entire network can be encouraged to participate in data recording and maintenance on the blockchain.
The mining mechanism and the consensus mechanism are actually the same. The consensus mechanism can be understood as the company's general rules and regulations, and the mining mechanism can be understood as, within this general rules and regulations, what you have done can What kind of reward you get, this kind of reward rules.
Just like Bitcoin’s consensus mechanism PoW, its stipulation is that the more work you do, the more you gain. Whoever can find the correct hash value first can get a certain amount of Bitcoin rewards;
And Ethereum PoS stipulates the age of who holds the currencyThe longer it takes, the greater the probability of who can get the reward.
It should be noted that the incentive layer is generally only available in public chains, because public chains must rely on nodes across the entire network to jointly maintain data, so there must be such an incentive mechanism to encourage nodes throughout the network to participate in the blockchain system. Construction and maintenance to ensure the security and reliability of the blockchain system.
The blockchain is safe and reliable, but it is not smart enough, right? The contract layer we will introduce below can make the blockchain system more intelligent.
5. Contract Layer
The contract layer mainly includes various scripts, codes, algorithm mechanisms and smart contracts, and is the basis for blockchain programmability. The "smart contract" we are talking about belongs to the contract layer.
If the Bitcoin system is not smart enough, then the "smart contracts" proposed by Ethereum can meet many application scenarios. The principle of the contract layer is mainly to embed code into the blockchain system and use this method to implement customizable smart contracts. In this way, on the blockchain system, once the terms of the smart contract are triggered, the system can automatically execute the order.
6. Application Layer
The last is the application layer. The application layer is very simple. As the name suggests, it is the various application scenarios and cases of blockchain. The "blockchain+" we are talking about now is the so-called application layer. The blockchain applications that have been implemented so far are mainly various blockchain applications built on public chains such as ETH and EOS. There are many gambling and game applications, and truly practical applications have not yet appeared.
Ⅲ How blockchain technology empowers real industries
Now there are domestic companies that have implemented blockchain technology into actual industries. For example, Wanglian Technology has put blockchain technology into practice. The blockchain is applied to financial services, medical health, IP copyright, Internet of Things, sharing economy, communications, education,
social management, charity, culture and entertainment and other fields
IV Blockchain technology services in What is the value of the physical industry
1. Think about using blockchain in enterprise applications to provide more flexible, secure and efficient business processes and distributed, independent markets. Blockchain allows asset owners to track and trade things of value, such as outstanding invoices, on a transaction “chain” that is more secure, transparent, private and self-coordinating. This capability increases the speed and flexibility of cash and asset management. For example, you are afraid of buying fake goods because one manufacturer transfers production to several middlemen, and then you buy it through the middlemen, not the manufacturer. If all data was decentralized, peer-to-peer, and transparent, then you could buy and pay directly from the manufacturer.
2. The automated market for other assets will be diversified. In essence, blockchain-based transactions can reduce the need for third-party supervision because the software itself is a controlled open architecture and is visible to all parties involved in the transaction. If a company can distribute value information to multiple potential buyers, andIf the content can be trusted and authentic, and sellers cannot resell it, an open and transparent competitive environment will be formed when purchasing, and sellers can also get better prices.
3. Reduce business transaction friction. Managing expenses is a challenge for most organizations. But blockchain can enable companies to create self-managed networks for suppliers and partners, enabling contract automation, instant payments, tracking of cargo shipments, and visibility of the entire supply chain. For example, if a company transports perishable goods in refrigerated containers, IoT sensors on the truck might call a smart contract on the blockchain when the container temperature exceeds a certain threshold. This will cause the corresponding order to be cancelled, and it will also be able to automatically create a new order so that a second batch of goods can be sent immediately, and the truck with the faulty refrigeration equipment can also be sent to the maintenance department for repair.
4. This type of network reduces transaction errors and information omissions by reducing or eliminating human-computer interaction. And, by connecting buyers directly with sellers, transactions become faster. Manage and secure decentralized private records. Traditional industry practice has been to rely on third parties to secure their shared information databases using firewalls and restricted access. Frequent data breaches show that this approach is not ideal. A fundamental advantage of blockchain is that each individual data record or element is encrypted with the key of a blockchain member. Cybercriminals may need to obtain every key of every member to gain access to all blockchain data. This is not to say that blockchain can guarantee 100% security of all data and help reduce the possibility of large amounts of private records being exposed.
5. A logical application would be employee or student records, where employers, educational institutions and even industry accreditation bodies can add new qualifications, grades or work locations if necessary. Imagine giving employees a key that can access all of their employee records as part of a secure blockchain that encompasses human resources. Individuals can securely share their college transcripts or employment history with other companies or educational institutions without having to rely on unreliable and easily forged faxes. Trace the origin of products and ingredients. Blockchain can help ensure product quality and safety by simplifying how products and ingredients are tracked and located in use. For example, suppose an automobile manufacturer forms a quality-centric blockchain that includes parts suppliers, component assemblers, quality control suppliers, and public regulatory agencies (such as the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration). Then the recall process for defective parts will be handled faster. This realization makes perfect sense when you consider that thousands of lives are lost every year due to defective car parts.
6. Verify identity and verify published information and data. Create better user control mechanisms. User information today can easily be manipulated, distributed to third parties, and even sold, creating revenue streams for social media platform owners that are never shared with the users of the information. Blockchain can disrupt all of these activities. it canGive users control over their own information, and exactly where it lives. No platform is accessible without permission. Users can decide who can access their information. They can deal directly with advertisers and third parties as they choose, rather than like others. Furthermore, users can choose to share their information with advertisers on any platform and receive fees.
In summary, blockchain is a chain data structure that combines data blocks in a sequential manner in chronological order, and is cryptographically guaranteed to be non-tamperable and non-tamperable. Fake distributed ledger. Broadly speaking, blockchain technology uses block chain data structures to verify and store data, uses distributed node consensus algorithms to generate and update data, uses cryptography to ensure the security of data transmission and access, and uses automated scripts to A new distributed infrastructure and computing method (reference network) that uses smart contracts composed of codes to program and operate data
Applications in finance
Blockchain technology three Big applications
Application of blockchain technology in the field of asset securitization
In recent years, the domestic asset securitization (hereinafter referred to as "ABS") industry has developed rapidly. At the same time, asset cash flow management Problems such as the transparency and efficiency of underlying asset supervision that need to be improved, the low efficiency of asset transaction settlement, and the high cost of credit enhancement have also been gradually exposed. To apply blockchain technology in the ABS field, participants first need to build an ABS blockchain alliance, which consists of asset parties, Pre-ABS investors, SPV (trust), custodian banks, managers, intermediaries, and ABS investors. , exchanges are jointly composed. Its core business includes fund transaction reconciliation, transaction document management, data interaction interface, information release and sharing, underlying asset management, intelligent ABS workflow, etc. Blockchain applications can empower the ABS industry in at least the following five aspects.
1. Improve the cash flow management of ABS.
2. It is conducive to penetrating supervision.
3. It can improve the efficiency of sales and settlement of financial assets.
Four. The efficiency and transparency of securities transactions will be greatly enhanced.
5. It can reduce the transfer cost in the credit enhancement process.
2. Application of blockchain technology in the insurance field
The insurance industry has grown rapidly in recent years. However, as regulatory policies for short- and medium-term survival products continue to tighten, the scale of universal insurance business has declined significantly. In the insurance product design process, blockchain is conducive to promoting the breakthrough of bottlenecks and rapid development of insurance categories with strong customized attributes, such as agricultural insurance, product quality insurance, etc.
Quality insurance can endorse the reputation of a company and protect the rights and interests of consumers at the same time. However, insurance companies underwriting quality insurance require comprehensive assessments of companies and products, but these data are often difficult to collect truly and effectively, thus restricting the development of quality insurance. The establishment of a product traceability and anti-counterfeiting application platform based on the underlying technology of blockchain can help insurance companies easily trace product production through the platform.Information on all aspects of production, processing, sales, purchase, complaints, etc. can be effectively determined to determine the incidence of quality defects in related products, formulate insurance products, and promote consumption upgrading and industrial upgrading.
In the insurance sales process, the application of blockchain technology can simplify the sales process, save sales costs, and achieve traceability of insurance sales. From the perspective of an insurance company, a willing policy holder purchases a policy through a channel, and the channel provider uniformly sends the policy holder's information to the blockchain platform. The platform determines whether the willing policy holder is in the whitelist based on the distributed and stored information. If it meets the standards, then Accepting purchase requests eliminates the previous tedious processes of manual transmission, acceptance, review, and feedback. From a consumer perspective, blockchain technology can realize the traceability of insurance sales behavior and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of consumers. The insurance sales market has always been full of chaos, and the phenomenon of false advertising of insurance products through deception, concealment or inducement is repeated. Blockchain technology can put key actions in all aspects of insurance sales on the chain and realize the traceability of sales actions throughout the entire process, thereby standardizing insurance sales behavior and promoting the sustained, healthy and stable development of the industry.
In the insurance claims process, the application of blockchain technology can improve claims efficiency and enhance customer experience. The claims and loss handling process is an important process in the insurance market. Complex claims processes increase costs, reduce claims efficiency, and affect customer experience. Smart contract technology can simplify the claim submission process, reduce the need for manual review, and shorten the processing cycle. At the same time, suspicious behavior can be more easily identified through historical claims and asset provenance records in the distributed ledger.
In the field of insurance anti-fraud, the application of blockchain technology can effectively prevent the occurrence of insurance fraud incidents. Insurance fraud not only erodes the profits of insurance companies, but also damages the legitimate rights and interests of other insurance consumers. Although various insurance companies have made great efforts to combat insurance fraud, the reality is still grim. Blockchain technology can help the insurance industry alleviate or even resolve this stubborn problem in at least the following two aspects. The first is to establish an anti-fraud sharing platform to reduce fraud and strengthen assessment through historical claim information; the second is to establish "uniquely identifiable identity information" through the use of trustworthy data sources and coded business rules to prevent identity fraud.
3. Application of blockchain technology in the field of asset custody
In recent years, the global asset custody industry has entered a fast lane of rapid development, with the scale of assets under custody and major custody products maintaining rapid growth. , but there is still a certain gap between this scale and international advanced peers, and there is still a large room for development in my country's asset custody industry.
The application of smart contract technology in the blockchain can effectively solve the operational risks in the asset custody business. The business process of asset custody can be optimized from the following aspects: First, it realizes the automation of the entire process, encapsulates business instruction judgment and execution rules into smart contracts, and uses intelligence to execute contracts and provide risk warnings; second, it improves process efficiency , the asset entrusting party, manager, custodian, and sales agent are responsible for asset changes and transaction details.Real-time sharing of other information, eliminating the need for repeated verification and confirmation of rights; third, ensuring the security of contract performance and authenticity of transactions, by setting keys to ensure the formality of participant information, limited visibility of ledger information, and the authenticity of transactions Verifiability; fourth, it ensures that the information cannot be tampered with, and places the compliance verification requirements of the investment plan on the blockchain to ensure that each transaction is completed on the basis of consensus.
For now, the one most closely related to blockchain is Bitcoin. If you want to know more and some news about the Bitcoin blockchain, you can follow some new media. For example, Sohu, Baijiahao, Mustard Circle and so on. Foreign websites such as CCN and CoinDesk have huge sources of information, which will be of great help to you if you want to understand blockchain and finance. The above content is half handwritten and half quoted. If you still have doubts, you can take a look at the TED talk on blockchain applications linked below, which has Chinese subtitles. Hope it helps!
IV Is it reliable to combine blockchain with entities?
Uninvited
Is it reliable to combine blockchain with entities? There are already applications that combine blockchain with entities.
As for the blockchain + real estate mentioned in the question, there is Beizhu based on Ulord.
Beizhu is a blockchain property rental platform based on Ulord. Beizhu uses blockchain technology to improve space usage efficiency from financial investment. The combination of blockchain and smart hardware reduces people's living costs and improves people's living experience; Beizhu realizes the service provision of the leasing industry, and consumers , the unification of the three identities of platform builders.
In addition to blockchain + real estate, there are many places where blockchain is also applied.
1. Bitcoin
Bitcoin is the first project that should be included in the blockchain, and it is also the most familiar blockchain application to the public. In 2009, Satoshi Nakamoto proposed the concept of Bitcoin (BitCoin). Based on Satoshi Nakamoto's ideas, he designed and released open source software and built a P2P network on it. Bitcoin is a P2P form of digital currency.
2. Ushare
Ushare is the world’s first decentralized experience value sharing platform based on the Ulord public chain. Currently, Ushare has been launched on all major application platforms.
Ushare uses high-quality experience sharing as a bridge and will create an in-depth content social platform with high-quality experience as the medium. Through multi-dimensional experience exchange between users, between users and opinion leaders, and between opinion leaders, Ushare opens up the growth channel of users and the voice channel of opinion leaders, realizing the circulation of experience, value income, and connections. Social networking, personal growth, and high-quality content social networking.
Based on the Ulord public chain, Ushare adopts a decentralized storage model, which reduces the operation and maintenance costs of the platform; Ushare uses key information of articles to be uploaded to the chain, maintaining the creator's control over the content. Ownership. Regarding the issue of content review, Ushare uses a combination of artificial algorithms and voting mechanisms to better screen high-quality content for users.
At the same time, Ushare applies Ulord’s token system. By liking and commenting on valuable content, posting high-quality experiences, and sharing monster-fighting experiences on Ushare, you can get incentives and everyone can share the benefits of creation.
3. Network Totem
Network Totem is an original image service platform on the Internet blockchain, which was officially launched on April 11, 2018. This product uses a self-developed blockchain copyright registration network, coupled with dual authentication of trusted timestamps and chain stamps, to generate copyright DNA for each original picture, making the original work truly traceable, reprintable, and monitorable.
4. Blockchain electronic invoice
On December 11, the Shenzhen Municipal Taxation Bureau of the State Administration of Taxation opened the WeChat payment platform and launched the "WeChat payment blockchain electronic invoice" function .
On the morning of November 1, after handling precious metal purchase business for customers, China Merchants Bank Shenzhen Branch directly connected the Shenzhen Municipal Taxation Bureau’s blockchain electronic invoice platform through the system and successfully issued the first district invoice for the customer. Blockchain electronic invoices mark China Merchants Bank as the country’s first pilot bank for blockchain electronic invoices, ushering in the era of blockchain electronic invoices in the financial services field.
5. Healthy Energy Chain
Based on Ulord, the first domestic blockchain national fitness mutual promotion and encouragement community, the Healthy Energy Chain has now entered internal testing. Through the token economy of the blockchain, social promotion and mutual stimulation, fitness can also make money, making fitness more valuable.
6. Tmall Double 11
Ant Blockchain uses blockchain technology to trace the origin of 150 million products on Tmall Double 11.
VI How blockchain technology can empower and increase efficiency for real industries
Blockchain is an important part of the new generation of information technology. It is a distributed network, encryption technology, and smart contract. New database software integrating multiple technologies. In recent years, blockchain technology and industry have developed rapidly around the world, and its applications have extended to digital finance, the Internet of Things, intelligent manufacturing, supply chain management, digital asset transactions and other fields, showing broad application prospects. The relevant person in charge of the Information Technology Development Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology believes that there is an urgent need to combine the characteristics of blockchain technology, select suitable application fields, promote iterative upgrades of technology products, and form a driving force for industrial development. As a pilot demonstration project of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (the only blockchain) in 2018 and a blockchain registration enterprise of the Cyberspace Administration of China in 2019, Yibaoquan has been deeply involved in the research and development and application innovation of blockchain underlying technology since 2014. Through The "blockchain + judicial + application" model has launched practical application products such as Junzi Sign, Micro Copyright, and Zhongzhengbao. Through Junzishu, users can sign a contract in one minute. Off-site contracts can also be signed anytime and anywhere without printing, express delivery, and efficient management. At the same time, it can also be permanently stored in the blockchain and filed simultaneously with the judicial authority.structure to ensure legality and effectiveness.
Through micro-copyright, it helps users quickly carry out blockchain certificate storage, copyright registration, network-wide monitoring and analysis, and network evidence collection. Copyright certificates can be issued as quickly as one day. Paper and electronic versions are supported, allowing users to Obtain proof of ownership and infringement evidence in one go.
Through Zhongzhengbao, we build an Internet notarization system and an Internet arbitration system for notary offices and arbitration committees respectively, provide online arbitration services to financial institutions, and help notary and arbitration businesses achieve comprehensive digital transformation and upgrading.
VII What impact does blockchain have on the real economy
Blockchain has become a new high ground for global technological competition, and its technological applications extend to many areas of the real economy. Actively promoting the deep integration of blockchain and the real economy will help promote my country's industrial upgrading and achieve the goal of high-quality development. Blockchain is a new model of open innovation, a new carrier for coordinating industrial integration and a new path to promote green development. It is in line with the five development concepts of "innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing". Although blockchain has achieved "revolutionary" technological breakthroughs, there are still some problems and challenges in practical applications.
In the early stages of the development of the blockchain industry, through "transactions on the chain", blockchain technology must realistically solve some "small problems" for the industry. Specifically, it can reduce costs, improve efficiency, and create an environment of integrity. Promote the development of the real economy in all aspects.
Blockchain will play the role of “reducing costs for the real economy”.
The current real economy has high costs and thin profits, resulting in insufficient capital support for the real economy. Among operating costs, management costs and financial costs account for a large proportion. Blockchain technology can effectively help enterprises reduce the costs of these two parts.
Blockchain will play the role of “improving the collaborative efficiency of the industrial chain”.
Enhancing industrial synergy is an important way to promote China's manufacturing to the mid-to-high end. However, in many industries, the efficiency of industrial chain synergy is still not high, and this problem is particularly prominent in the field of international trade.
Blockchain will play the role of “building an honest industrial environment”.
At present, the construction of my country's social credit system is accelerating, but in some cases, the process of establishing trust among partners is still slow, it is difficult to obtain various types of credit information, and it is difficult for small, medium and micro enterprises to obtain credit loans from financial institutions. . Through "transaction on-chain", all parties can more easily query the accurate historical credit status of counterparties, and can establish cooperation mechanisms more quickly; banks can also more safely grant credit to enterprises based on transaction records, and promote the solution of the problem of honest management. Small, medium and micro enterprises face problems such as “difficulty in financing, expensive financing, and slow financing”.
Blockchain: a new model of open innovation
Blockchain is a decentralized, distributed database system participated by various nodes. It can be understood as a public accounting mechanism (technical solution). The basic idea is to ensure the authenticity and non-tamperability of information by establishing a set of public ledgers on the Internet, and all users in the network jointly record and verify accounts on the ledgers.. The reason why it is called "blockchain" is that it uses a series of data blocks generated by cryptographic methods. Each data block contains all transaction information in the past period of time, which is used to verify its information. validity and generate the next block. Complete traceability, decentralization and de-credit are the three major characteristics of blockchain technology, which give it great potential for application in the financial industry and become the core technology of financial technology. As virtual cryptocurrencies represented by Bitcoin continue to be hyped by the market, blockchain technology has attracted great attention from all walks of life. Although virtual cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin are currently relatively mature applications of blockchain technology, it must be pointed out that virtual cryptocurrencies are not the only application of blockchain. The essence of blockchain is for decentralization, which is exactly the development trend of the future market.
The Xueshuo Innovation Blockchain Technology Workstation under Lianqiao Education Online is the only approved "Blockchain Technology Professional" pilot of the "Smart Learning Workshop 2020- Xueshuo Innovation Workstation" launched by the School Planning, Construction and Development Center of the Ministry of Education of China. workstation. The professional base is based on providing students with diversified growth paths, promoting the reform of the training model integrating professional degree research, production, and research, and building an applied and compound talent training system.
ⅧWhether entity manufacturers or operators can use blockchain technology, or let’s talk about specific scenarios
Entity manufacturers or operators can use blockchain technology
In terms of blockchain + Internet of Things in terms of item traceability, item anti-counterfeiting, certification, network security, etc.;
In terms of blockchain+sharing economy in the digital transformation and upgrading of the real industry;
In the area Blockchain + e-commerce can allow physical manufacturers or operators to enjoy the benefits brought by blockchain technology, improve business efficiency, reduce costs, and achieve production and sales docking.
Digital currency is a form of expression represented by blockchain 1.0, mainly Bitcoin; blockchain, as the underlying technology that supports the operation of Bitcoin, is essentially an extremely clever distributed shared ledger and peer-to-peer Value transfer technology. It will have a very large potential impact on finance and even all walks of life.
The application of technology represented by smart contracts in Blockchain 2.0
The era of Blockchain 3.0 has arrived. The model of collaborative operation of blockchain can be seen behind the operation of all walks of life. Therefore, the blockchain The chain will definitely change human life extensively and profoundly, so the entire life service will enter the blockchain era. In this Internet development process, blockchain + physical industries, blockchain e-commerce, and blockchain community operations can all apply blockchain technology.
Ⅸ How blockchain technology empowers the real industry
Blockchain technology will eventually move towards a "decentralized" "demand docking chain network" that can match demand Anything that creates connections is bound to make money.
This behavior and phenomenon of constantly synchronizing and transmitting data in real time is called "blockchain", "decentralization" and "decentralized storage of data". Various behaviors are broadcast according to time, and all sourcesData cannot be modified, destroyed, or copied.
To give an example, we know that Ethereum is a very successful blockchain project. It provides a platform that supports nearly a thousand tokens. The market value of these tokens has reached hundreds of billions of dollars. The transactions between coins have generated a lot of value.
The snowball will get bigger and bigger, and the sooner people buy coins, the greater the benefits will be. People who may have only spent 10 yuan to buy 1,000 coins earlier will, after a period of time, buy 1,000 coins with one coin. At a price of 20 yuan, Li Hua made a profit of 20,000 yuan. Of course, this is just an example. The premium ratio of various virtual currencies is now much higher than the analogy we used.
In the values of blockchain technology companies, the world is a huge economy, and every demand is a blockchain node for wealth exchange. With the support of the network, Blockchain Minli Technology Company is developing rapidly.
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