2020年区块链排行榜,区块链50强 2019
现在,区块链技术正在改变着我们的世界,今年的区块链排行榜,也榜上有名。本文将介绍2020年区块链排行榜上的前50强,以及他们的相关关键词:区块链技术、比特币、以太坊。
区块链技术是一种分布式的记账技术,它是一种新型的数据库技术,它能够记录并管理所有参与者的交易行为。它比传统的数据库技术更加安全、可靠,而且能够实现去中心化、自治的特性。区块链技术的应用领域非常广泛,它可以用于金融、政府、医疗、教育等各个领域。
比特币是一种基于区块链技术的加密货币,它是目前最著名的加密货币,也是最早的加密货币。比特币的发行量是有限的,它不受任何政府机构的监管,具有较高的安全性,可以用于跨境支付、投资理财等。
以太坊是一个开放的区块链平台,它可以用于构建和部署分布式应用程序,也可以用于发行加密货币。以太坊的特点是它的智能合约,它可以替代传统的法律文件,让双方的交易更加安全可靠。以太坊也支持去中心化的应用,可以改变传统的业务模式,从而实现更高效的交易。
从2020年区块链排行榜上的50强可以看出,区块链技术、比特币、以太坊等关键词正在改变着我们的世界。它们的应用领域非常广泛,可以用于金融、政府、医疗、教育等各个领域,它们的出现,将会带来更多的机遇和挑战。
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① What are the current development prospects of blockchain technology
Research strength has increased and research results have been significant
As of the end of 2019, my country’s blockchain technology The number of research institutions has reached 97. In addition, domestic universities have deployed blockchain technology research, strengthened the innovation of blockchain technology theoretical knowledge, and improved the blockchain technology research and development capabilities of universities. By the end of 2019, there were 24 universities in my country participating in strengthening blockchain technology research and development. The core technologies are mainly distributed in the aspects of consensus algorithm, cross-chain, underlying architecture and multi-chain.
Judging from the research results, in terms of consensus mechanism, my country’s consensus mechanism is gradually moving from a single algorithm to a hybrid consensus; in terms of cryptographic algorithms, cryptographic algorithms such as secure multi-party computation, homomorphic encryption, and zero-knowledge proof are continuously integrated and applied. ; Research on cross-chain technology and security technology has gradually become a research hotspot.
From the perspective of blockchain hardware, currently, the world’s most important digital currency mining equipment suppliers are all located in China, including Bitmain, Canaan, and Yibang Technology. Three mining equipment companies account for more than 90% of the market share.
From the perspective of industry applications, the financial industry is currently the industry with the most blockchain technology implementation projects and the richest scenarios, such as supply chain finance, asset certificate aromatization, credit reporting and risk control, etc.
China accounted for 60% of the world’s patent applications in 2019
With the tilt of national policies towards blockchain and the implementation of applications in various fields, blockchain-related patents have gradually gained Attention from all parties. Compared with 2018, the number of blockchain-related patent applications from Chinese enterprises has increased significantly in 2019. Among the top 100 global companies on the list, my country accounts for 63%.
The blockchain industry will be further standardized in 2020
In 2020, my country’s blockchain policies will continue to be favorable, standards and regulations will be more perfect, industry scale will continue to grow, and technology will continue to innovate and develop. , the application demonstration effect in key areas is accelerating. At the same time, based on the problems existing in the development of my country's blockchain in 2019, CCID Blockchain Research Institute proposed to speed up top-level design and formulation, establish a sound regulatory system, accelerate core technology innovation and research and development, promote third-party evaluation and certification, strengthen professional talent training, and accelerate promotion Six suggestions for implementation in various fields.
② What is blockchain
In the simplest terms, blockchain is a distributed ledger.
To understand what this means, we first have to look at its opposite: a centralized ledger. Because blockchain technology started with finance, we will also introduce it below using banks as an example.
The following is our process for using bank debit card transactions:
You can swipe your card to purchase goods in stores.
The merchant sends a statement to your bank for the agreed upon amount.
Your bank will verify that you may authorizeBuy.
The bank sends the money to the merchant.
Finally, the bank records this information in its ledger.
There’s a lot of technology involved here, but that’s basically it. The last step is important - the bank records all transactions made by the customer. This ledger goes all the way back to the first transaction the bank made.
This ledger is kept, maintained and regulated by the bank. You can read it in your online bank account, but you can't change it. The bank has complete control. If it decides to make a change, there's nothing you can do about it.
Crucially, if hackers were able to access a bank’s ledger, that could cause a lot of problems. They can change the account balance to make it look like certain transactions never occurred, etc.
This is why distributed ledgers are so cool.
Blockchain Network Visualization
If a bank operates on a distributed ledger, each member of the bank will have a copy of the ledger, and whenever any member of the bank When they make a purchase, they tell every other member of the bank.
Each member will validate the transaction and add it to the ledger (the added records are called "blocks"). This has some important benefits, as there is no centralized authority that can manipulate records. Hackers accessing one ledger won't be a big problem because other ledgers can easily verify it.
On the other hand, it requires a lot of work. In short, the second system is blockchain (at least in financial scenarios).
As mentioned above, blockchain is a decentralized list of transactions. If I send Xiao Ming 2 Bitcoins, I send a message to everyone in the network saying "I am sending Xiao Ming 2 Bitcoins" and they all record the transaction.
The future of blockchain, how will it change our lives?
One thing that is important about blockchain is that it is a public resource and no one really owns it because everyone owns it.
Blockchain is not just science fiction. We don’t need to understand the mechanism behind this technology, but you do need to understand that it may completely change our lives in the next 20 years.
This may sound bold, but remember, 20 years ago we were browsing the Internet on Netscape, using state-of-the-art Motorola flip phones, and buying our first DVD players. At that time, if we imagined that a computer could be held in our hands and that we could buy cars, make payments, and watch movies, it would have been considered a fantasy.
Although the impact of blockchain may not be as obvious as the Internet, nor as tangible as mobile phones, blockchain will effectively solve many worries in daily life. Such as intermediaries cheating people, transaction delays, etc.In our current lives, middlemen are everywhere and we take them for granted as a part of life. If one day these intermediaries cease to exist, you will find that the world will become a different place.
Imagine that by 2040, blockchain may become a mature and widely used technology. When one day you can't live without the blockchain just like you can't live without the Internet now, you will be surprised to find that this decentralized accounting technology has simplified the complexity and become a part of your lifestyle
③ Will the blockchain industry decline in 2019?
No
Although the currency circle is now in a bear market, blockchain does not become useless without cryptocurrency.
The blockchain industry has developed very rapidly in recent years. Blockchain technology is increasingly appearing in front of people. More and more blockchain applications have been implemented. Blockchain electronic invoices, blockchain Traceability, blockchain finance, etc. Talents in the blockchain industry are also very scarce. Many universities in my country have opened blockchain courses to provide talents for the blockchain industry.
The development of a new technology will inevitably encounter setbacks, and the blockchain industry will develop even stronger in the future.
④ What fields has been covered by blockchain in 2019?
Digital finance, Internet of Things, intelligent manufacturing, supply chain management, digital asset transactions and other fields. According to querying blockchain news, as of 2019, blockchain has covered digital finance, Internet of Things, intelligent manufacturing, supply chain management, digital asset transactions and other fields. The blockchain is actually equivalent to a disintermediated database, which is composed of a series of data blocks.
⑤ Who are the founders of PAⅠcoin
Dr. Chengdiao Fan, Nicolas Kokkalis, Vincent McPhillip.
The product leader of PAI is Dr. Chengdiao Fan (hereinafter referred to as @cfan). @cfan received a PhD from Stanford University and has knowledge in human behavior and human group research. My research focuses on human-computer interaction and social computing, specifically how we use technology to positively impact human behavior and society. She has founded a startup building an email production platform that uses crowdsourcing to scale conversations. The hope for Pi is to build an inclusive economic system that allows global citizens to release and capture their own value, thereby creating value for society and the world. In February 2017, together with Nicolas Kokkalis, Thomas Breier, Michael S. Bernstein and others, a research paper was published titled "Founder Center: Enabling Access to Collective Social Capital". In February 2017, together with Nicolas Kokkalis, Johannes Roith, Scott Klemmer and others published a research paper titled "MyriadHub: Efficiently Scaling Personalized Email Conversations with Valet Crowdsourcing". The technical leader of Pi is @Nicolas Kokkalis, a PhD from Stanford University, a postdoctoral fellow in computer science, a blockchain lecturer at Stanford University, and a member of the Stanford University Blockchain Research Center. Before Ethereum and blockchain existed, it created a framework for writing "smart contracts" on fault-tolerant distributed systems. He is the founder of online gaming platform Gameyola, which won the Facebook Foundation Award in 2009. He is the chief technology officer of StartX (Stanford-StartX Foundation), a non-profit entrepreneurial incubator that helps Stanford University students start their own businesses. He graduated in computer science from the University of Crete, Greece, and holds a master's degree in computer science from the University of Toronto. He has published many papers in the world's top journal ACM Computer and Human-Computer Interaction. His collaborators include several of the people mentioned above and several technical experts from Stanford University. As early as June 2017, Nicolas Kokkalis said that StartX, a subsidiary of Stanford University, was developing its own blockchain accelerator platform, and all StartX incubation projects would become part of the platform. On September 24, 2018, the Filecoin (IPFS) project team visited the Stanford Blockchain Technology Group, with Nicolas Kokkalis as a member of the team. In the "Stanford Blockchain Conference 2019" from January 30 to February 1, 2019, he served as the conference chair of Section 11 Smart Contract 2. By the way, this conference has been held in 2017 and 2018, and the fourth session will be held from February 19th to 21st, 2020. The leader of the Pi community is @Vincent McPhillip, who studied at Yale University and Stanford University, and is a member of the Stanford University Blockchain Research Center. Co-founded the Stanford Blockchain Collective while meeting to teach Crypto 101 workshops. @vince is from the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago in North America, an island country near Venezuela and an important oil country in the Caribbean. Speaks English, Spanish, French. There are two blockchain organizations at Stanford University, and @vince is among them. As a native of an island country in northern South America, it is not easy to imagine that he was able to enter Yale University and Stanford University successively. Nicolas and Vincent are both members of the Standu Blockchain Research Center, one of the co-directors of the organization that invented the Stellar Association in 2015.Professor David who discusses technology. All three of them are from Stanford University. As the world's top university and entrepreneurial university, these three people represent not only a few blockchain technology giants, but also the technology of Stanford University and the world's blockchain.
PAI is a method and technology that integrates personal-oriented applications provided by different vendors and running on different devices. Also known as Proactive Application Integration and Personal Artificial Intelligence.
⑥ What will happen to blockchain in 2019
Updated accounting technology”
Features: The core potential of blockchain lies in the transparency of information , openness, traceability, and non-tamperability.
Origin: Blockchain technology originated from a certain currency, and its essence is to create a decentralized currency system.
< br />Weisan Cloud Enterprise Blockchain Points System is an application management system based on blockchain technology that integrates digital assets, business platform docking, and value circulation. It is suitable for individual enterprises, business alliances, and group companies.< br />Enterprises can use digital assets to develop their enterprises
⑦ What are the applications of blockchain in 2019
The applications of blockchain in 2019 are: Triporg is a blockchain + tourism service The platform can provide booking services such as air tickets and train tickets.
⑧ How much is the pi currency worth in RMB and when?
When is the pi currency worth in RMB? This is mainly determined by third-party transactions. , instability will also occur with economic fluctuations.
Generally, cryptocurrency holders have two options to convert their cryptocurrency holdings into "Real" money (or "cash-out"):
Buy goods and services directly or exchange their cryptocurrency for government-issued currency (e.g., USD, EUR, etc.) on a cryptocurrency exchange. Use your money directly Use Pi to purchase goods and services. Pi Network is building a peer-to-peer marketplace where our members will be able to purchase goods and services directly with Pi. We aim to begin trialling in-app transfers of Pi in the fourth quarter of 2019.
Exchange Pi for government-issued currency on cryptocurrency exchanges. Pi’s core team has no control over when cryptocurrency exchanges (like Binance, Coinbase, Kraken, etc.) decide to list Pi. However, Pi will be able to list Pi on the project’s first Phase 3 (i.e. Mainnet) for trading. At this point, exchanges can choose to list Pi. In the meantime, Pi's core team is currently focused on implementing our technical plan (see our white paper) to reach Phase 3. p>
⑨ What will be the development trend of blockchain in 2019
As an industry insiderScholars, what I see is the survival of the fittest, the survival of the fittest. Those unreliable and purely deceptive blockchain projects will die faster in the cold winter, and even if they don't die, they will slip away. Companies that are truly capable and earnestly research blockchain technology will have a higher probability of surviving and then take off in the next bull market.
In terms of currency prices, the overall price in 2019 should still be in a bull market, because bears are long and bulls are short.
There will be more breakthroughs and developments in technology and business applications in 2019.
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