区块链是什么呀,区块链什么意思
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⑴ An easy-to-understand explanation of blockchain
A simple explanation of blockchain technology is as follows:
To put it simply: blockchain is the use of a package The existing network technology is used to build a new generation network system. This network system has a new structure, a new mechanism, and unprecedented new value. Five major technologies or innovations are specifically used: encryption technology, P2P network technology, distributed storage technology, consensus mechanism, and smart contracts.
Essentially: it is a shared database, and the data or information stored in it is "unforgeable", "full-process traces", "traceable", "open and transparent" and "collectively maintained" ” and other characteristics. Based on these characteristics, blockchain technology has laid a solid foundation for "trust-based sales" and created a reliable "cooperation" mechanism. Yunchun has broad application prospects.
2. Openness.
In addition to the encryption of private information of all parties to the transaction, the blockchain data is open to everyone and provides a flexible script code system. The entire system information is highly transparent and within the rules specified by the system. Nodes cannot deceive each other.
3. Autonomy.
Consensus technology, smart contracts.
⑵ What is the popular explanation of blockchain
From an academic perspective, blockchain is computer technology such as distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism selling, encryption algorithm, etc. new application models. Blockchain is essentially a decentralized database.
For example, if you are a woman, every time your boyfriend says something disgusting to you or promises to buy you something, you immediately record it and send it to all your best friends, classmates, Colleagues, as well as Zhongbian messed up various groups and circles of friends, making it impossible for him to deny it anymore. This is called blockchain.
The core advantage of blockchain technology is decentralization. It can achieve decentralized credit in a distributed system where nodes do not need to trust each other by using data encryption, timestamps, distributed consensus and economic incentives. Point-to-point transactions, coordination and collaboration, thereby providing solutions to the problems of high cost, low efficiency and insecure data storage common in centralized institutions.
The application fields of blockchain include digital currency, certificates, finance, anti-counterfeiting and traceability, stove cover privacy protection, supply chain, entertainment, etc. With the popularity of blockchain and Bitcoin, many related top domain names have was registered and had a relatively large impact on the domain name industry.
⑶ How to explain blockchain in a popular way
Blockchain is a decentralized distributed ledger database. The advantage of this distributed ledger is that buyers and sellers can Direct transaction without any intermediary. Everyone has a backup, even if your copy is lost, it will not be affected.
(3) What is blockchain? Popular extended reading:
Blockchain application fields
1. Financial field< /p>
Blockchain inFinancial fields such as international exchange, letters of credit, equity registration and stock exchanges have potentially huge application value. The application of blockchain technology in the financial industry can eliminate the need for third-party intermediaries and achieve direct point-to-point connection, thereby greatly reducing costs and quickly completing transaction payments.
2. Internet of Things and Logistics Fields
Blockchain can also be naturally combined in the Internet of Things and logistics fields. Through blockchain, logistics costs can be reduced, the production and delivery process of items can be traced, and the efficiency of supply chain management can be improved. This field is considered a promising application direction of blockchain.
3. Public welfare field
The data stored on the blockchain is highly reliable and cannot be tampered with, so it is naturally suitable for use in social welfare scenarios. Relevant information in the public welfare process, such as donation projects, fundraising details, fund flows, recipient feedback, etc., can be stored on the blockchain and transparently and publicly disclosed conditionally to facilitate social supervision.
4. Insurance field
In terms of insurance claims, insurance institutions are responsible for fund collection, investment, and claims settlement, and often have high management and operating costs. Through the application of smart contracts, there is no need for the policy holder to apply or the insurance company to approve it. As long as the claim settlement conditions are triggered, the insurance policy can automatically settle claims.
⑷ Popular explanation of what blockchain is
Blockchain is a distributed, decentralized computer technology. Blockchain is not equal to Bitcoin, it is just an underlying technology invented to realize the digital currency of Bitcoin. Blockchain can be applied in a wider range. In addition to digital currency, it can also be applied in financial aspects such as P2P lending, global payment, micro-finance, electronic payment, remittance, etc. It can also be applied in people's livelihood aspects such as intellectual property, elections, and notarization. The prospects for future development are huge.
So, what is distributed and decentralized? Take marriage registration as an example. In the past, when two people got married, they had to go to the Civil Affairs Bureau to go through the formalities, and then enter the information into the computer. Only then has the legal process been completed. What if blockchain technology is used? As long as two people agree to get married and then post a message in their circle of friends, the marriage process is completed, and there is no need to go to the Civil Affairs Bureau. Your friends are common witnesses. They may be scattered around the world, but their mobile phones will help you record the information and tell others who want to know the situation.
Characteristics of blockchain
1. Decentralization. Blockchain technology does not rely on additional third-party management agencies or hardware facilities, and there is no central control. In addition to the self-contained blockchain itself, each node realizes self-verification, transmission and management of information through distributed accounting and storage. Decentralization is the most prominent and essential feature of blockchain.
2. Openness. The foundation of blockchain technology is open source. In addition to the private information of the transaction parties being encrypted, the data of the blockchain is open to everyone.You can query blockchain data and develop related applications through public interfaces, so the entire system information is highly transparent.
3. Independence. Based on consensus specifications and protocols (similar to various mathematical algorithms such as the hash algorithm used by Bitcoin), the entire blockchain system does not rely on other third parties. All nodes can automatically and securely verify and exchange data within the system without the need for any human intervention.
4. Security. As long as you cannot control 51% of all data nodes, you cannot manipulate and modify network data at will. This makes the blockchain itself relatively safe and avoids subjective and artificial data changes.
5. Anonymity. Unless required by legal regulations, technically speaking, the identity information of each block node does not need to be disclosed or verified, and information transfer can be carried out anonymously.
⑸ What is the popular explanation of blockchain
What is the popular explanation of blockchain
What is the popular explanation of blockchain? Blockchain is currently a hot topic The topic of blockchain is developing faster and faster in China, but many people still don’t know what blockchain is? Now I will give you an easy-to-understand explanation of what blockchain is!
Popular explanation of what blockchain is 1Generally speaking, blockchain is a decentralized distributed ledger database. The advantage of this distributed ledger is that buyers and sellers can trade directly. There is no need for any intermediary, everyone has a backup, even if your copy is lost, it will not be affected.
Suppose you have a ledger at home, and your parents give you your salary and ask you to record it in the ledger. You misappropriated more than ten yuan privately because of your greed, and no one else knew about it. But the way to solve the problem with blockchain is to keep accounts with the whole family. Not only you are keeping accounts, but your father, mother, brother, sister, younger brother, sister, etc. are all keeping accounts. They can all see the general ledger, and you It cannot be changed, and neither can others.
Blockchain is a new application model of computer technology such as distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism, and encryption algorithm. Blockchain technology has been widely used in different industries. Such as product traceability, copyright protection and transactions, payment and settlement, Internet of Things, digital marketing, medical care, etc.
Popular explanation of what blockchain is 2Common questions in blockchain engineer interviews
What do you think the block in blockchain technology means?
The blockchain consists of information about all financial transactions. A block is nothing more than a list of records. When these lists are combined together, they are called a blockchain. For example, if an organization has 100 ledgers, their combination is called a blockchain, and a single ledger will be considered a single block.
Why is blockchain a trustworthy approach?
There are many reasons to trust the zoneBlockchain. The first reason is that it is compatible with other business applications because it is open source. Secondly, it is secure because it was developed for online transactions, so the developers pay special attention to its data synchronization while keeping it safe. Because the type of business it holds is unrelated, it is easy to consider distinguishing chains when choosing.
How much do you know about blockchain?
This is a technology that was actually designed for Bitcoin and later heavily promoted for the multiple benefits of monitoring and recording all financial transactions on the network. This is a trusted method that is currently being used by many organizations. Since everything is secure and open source, it is easy to gain trust in the long run.
Utilizing blockchain in an organization, if there are specific technical requirements for the network?
No specific conditions of use. However, the network must be a peer-to-peer network under the relevant protocol. It literally just validates new blocks and helps organizations stay in sync without having to invest in third-party applications.
What is encryption? What is its role in blockchain?
Data security is always very important. Encryption is basically a way to help organizations keep their data secure. In this technique, data is encoded or altered to some extent by the sender before being sent to the network. Only the receiver can know how to decode it. This practice is very useful in blockchain because it increases the overall security and authenticity of the block and helps ensure that the block is secure.
What types of records can be saved on the blockchain? Are there any restrictions?
There are no restrictions on any type of records in the blockchain approach. Currently, many organizations around the world are using this approach, and the fact is that medical transaction records, organization-related events, administrative activities, transaction processing, identity management, document records are all common record types that can use blockchain. And record keeping is not limited to these applications..
What is double spending?
This is one of the main issues related to digital currencies. In practice, this is a condition of passing a digital certificate, since the card can be used multiple times through a digital file that is often easily cloned. It only leads to inflation and the organization has to bear huge losses. A major technical goal of blockchain is to eliminate this approach as much as possible.
Explain the importance of blind signatures and how they are useful?
It is actually a form of digital signature, an important part of cryptography, where all information is blinded until it is actually considered or signed. This is a proven method often considered in different privacy-related agreements between the author and the signatory. Digital currency design is one of the most common examples.
What is key sharing? Blockchain technologyAre there any benefits?
As we all know, security issues in digital transactions are very important. Key sharing is a similar approach. In blockchain technology, this is a method of dividing keys or personal information into different units and sending them to network users. The original information can only be merged if the participant who distributed the key agrees to be merged with other participants. It can provide various security-related benefits in blockchain technology.
What organizations can use blockchain technology?
This method can be considered as commercial class without strict upper limit. In fact, almost all businesses are doing or online financial transactions that require them to successfully complete the implementation process. Large enterprises, financial institutions, private enterprises, government departments, and even defense agencies can easily trust this technology.
What is the difference between a blockchain ledger and a general ledger?
First of all, the main difference is that blockchain is a digital ledger that can be easily decentralized. This method is far less likely to go wrong than a regular ledger. Normal books are written by hand or by hand, blockchain does all the tasks automatically. You just need to configure it the right way and follow all the guidelines.
What is a soft fork?
Blocks in the ledger are included in a way that builds the longest chain, i.e. the chain with the greatest cumulative difficulty. A fork is a situation where there are two candidate blocks competing to form the longest blockchain, and two miners discover a working problem and fail to synchronize with each other within a short period of time. Causes network fragmentation because some nodes get blocks from miner #1 and others get blocks from miner #2. Forks are usually resolved in one block because the probability of this happening again becomes very low as the next block comes out so soon there is a new longest chain that will be considered primary.
⑹ An easy-to-understand explanation of what blockchain is
Blockchain is actually equivalent to a disintermediated database, which is composed of a series of data blocks. Each of its data blocks contains information about a Bitcoin network transaction, which is used to verify the validity of the information and generate the next block.
In a narrow sense, blockchain is a chain data structure that combines data blocks in a sequential manner in chronological order, and is cryptographically guaranteed to be inextricable. Tamper-proof and unforgeable distributed ledger.
In a broad sense, blockchain is actually a distributed infrastructure and computing method, which is used to ensure the security of data transmission and access.
Blockchain classification
1. Public
Public Block Chains (Public Block Chains) refer to: any Individuals or groups can send transactions, and the transactions can be effectively confirmed by the blockchain, and anyone can participate in its consensus process. Public blockchain isThe earliest blockchain is also the most widely used blockchain. The virtual digital currencies of all major bitcoins series are based on public blockchains. There is only one blockchain corresponding to this currency in the world.
2. Consortium
Industry Block Chains (Consortium Block Chains): Multiple pre-selected nodes are designated within a certain group as bookkeepers, and each block is generated by all The pre-selected nodes jointly decide (the pre-selected nodes participate in the consensus process). Other access nodes can participate in transactions, but do not participate in the accounting process (it is essentially still managed accounting, but it becomes distributed accounting. How to determine the number of pre-selected nodes? The bookkeeper of each block becomes the main risk point of the blockchain), and anyone else can conduct limited queries through the open API of the blockchain.
⑺ A simple explanation of what blockchain is!
Blockchain is an important concept of Bitcoin. It is essentially a disintermediated database. At the same time, as the underlying technology of Bitcoin, it is a series of related cryptographic methods. Data blocks, each data block contains information about a Bitcoin network transaction, used to verify the validity of its information (anti-counterfeiting) and generate the next block
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