区块链部门职责是什么,区块链部门职责有哪些

Ⅰ Which relevant departments in Shandong have started to take action on the layout of blockchain projects?

Ten years have passed since the blockchain was proposed. In the past ten years, the development of various relevant departments in the country has With guidance and support, blockchain has penetrated into various industries. Since 2017, the State Council and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology have repeatedly proposed to actively promote domestic blockchain research, standardization development and industrial application in related fields. However, blockchain has not yet developed on a large scale in Shandong. Through mainstream search engines such as the Internet and 360, searching for keywords such as "blockchain + Shandong" can reveal some related deployment documents and policies in addition to blockchain. Except for support and a few companies that provide blockchain technology services, there are almost no specific application projects of blockchain. In recent years, relevant departments of the Shandong Provincial Government have also been actively promoting and deploying blockchain project construction.

➨On December 27, 2018, the Shandong Provincial Development and Reform Commission issued a notice on the "Shandong Province Producer Service Industry Development Layout Plan", aiming to accelerate the innovative development of Shandong Province's producer service industry, Sustainable development and leading development. In the layout of the software and information technology service industry, it is emphasized that Jinan, Qingdao, and Yantai are the core nodes, focusing on the development of 12 industrial directions such as artificial intelligence and blockchain. Zhongzhexin Blockchain Co., Ltd. follows the layout planning trend of the Shandong Provincial Development and Reform Commission , actively layout and explore the application of blockchain in the real industry.

➨On October 28, 2018, the "Special Plan for the New Generation Information Technology Industry in Shandong Province (2018)" was issued by the General Office of the People's Government of Shandong Province and implemented by the Department of Industry and Information Technology of Shandong Province and other relevant departments. -2022), the notice emphasizes that we must grasp the development trend of the new generation of information technology industry, adhere to advanced layout, innovative leadership, and solidly promote disruptive technological innovation in cutting-edge fields such as artificial intelligence, quantum technology, virtual reality, and blockchain. , to seize the opportunities and commanding heights for the future development of the industry. In exploring and promoting the development and application of blockchain technology, specific requirements are put forward, requiring accelerating the research and application of key technologies such as blockchain architecture, consensus algorithms, asymmetric encryption, fault-tolerance mechanisms, distributed storage, etc., to form blockchain infrastructure and solutions . Actively promote the in-depth integration of blockchain with big data, cloud computing and other technologies, expand blockchain application scenarios, and strengthen the application of blockchain technology in key industries such as finance, industry, energy, and medical care.

➨On March 13, 2019, the General Office of the Shandong Provincial People's Government issued the "Notice on the Digital Shandong 2019 Action Plan", which requires accelerating the innovative development of the big data industry and further improving the big data industry chain. , forming an industrial ecological system with innovative synergy, reasonable layout, supporting industries, and scientific order (led by the Shandong Provincial Big Data Bureau and coordinated by all relevant departments). Emphasize the role of data as a basic resource and innovation engine, and promote the deep integration of big data with cloud computing, artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, blockchain, virtual reality and other technologies. Deepen the innovative application of big data in various industries, promote cross-field and cross-industry data integration and collaborative innovation, enhance development potential through cross-border integration, and cultivate new economic growth points.

➨On December 7, 2018, the General Office of the Shandong Provincial Government issued the "Notice on Promoting Supply Chain Innovation and Application" (hereinafter referred to as the "Notice"). The "Notice" points out that it is necessary to promote the innovative development of supply chain in Shandong Province and improve the level of supply chain development. Promote the integration of advanced technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, and blockchain in the entire supply chain process to create a visual, perceptible, and adjustable smart supply chain. (The Shandong Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Shandong Provincial Department of Science and Technology, Shandong Provincial Department of Commerce, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities).

➨On December 29, 2018, the Shandong Provincial Department of Science and Technology issued the "Notice on the Announcement of the List of Projects for the Major Scientific and Technological Innovation Projects of Shandong Province in 2018 to enter the next round of comprehensive demonstration." Among them, two projects related to blockchain have entered the list, namely "R&D and Industrialization of Blockchain Platform Supporting National Cryptozoology Algorithms" by Pulian Software Co., Ltd. and "Efficient Scalable Zone to Support Supervision" by Qilu University of Technology "Blockchain Basic Support System Research and Development and Application Demonstration in the Clearing Field" project, which shows that blockchain projects have begun to play a role in the development of innovative technology projects.

In addition to various notices and layout plans, relevant provincial departments are also actively implementing the cooperation and construction of blockchain projects. On June 28, 2018, the Shandong Provincial Department of Commerce and SF Express Group signed a strategic Cooperation Agreement. The two parties will make use of their respective advantages and plan to cooperate in areas such as the construction of modern supply chain systems and promote the integration of blockchain and other technologies with supply chains.

➨On July 26, 2018, Xie Weijun, Director of the Shandong Provincial Department of Justice, stated that blockchain technology should be promoted in related fields, explore the implementation form of "blockchain + judicial administration", and promote "district "Blockchain" technology is applied in judicial administration fields such as community corrections, notarization, and forensic appraisals.

The development of blockchain also requires the supervision and supervision of more departments, including the Office of the Network Security and Informatization Committee of the Shandong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Shandong Provincial Communications Administration, and the National Computer Network and Information Security Management Center. The "2018 Shandong Province Network Security Report" jointly released by the Shandong Branch pointed out that the security problems brought about by new technologies such as 5G, IPv6, and blockchain will become increasingly serious. The Shandong Provincial Administration for Market Regulation (Intellectual Property Office) also provides services and supervision in industrial and commercial, intellectual property and other aspects.

Zhongzhexin Blockchain Co., Ltd. actively responded to the call of the Shandong Provincial Government, based in Jinan, relying on entities, and took the lead in building the country's first tea blockchain project in Shandong, striving to create a new frontier in the development of the country's new generation of information technology. Tea Chain World is based on blockchain technology and is a tea blockchain application that integrates artificial intelligence. It uses the characteristics of blockchain decentralization and trustlessness to achieve point-to-point interaction and transactions between the supply end and the consumer end. On the one hand, It solves the problems of enterprise operating costs, inventory, sales channels, etc.; on the other hand, the characteristics of blockchain such as non-tampering and traceability solve product quality problems. Products can be monitored in every link from source, production, processing, distribution to the hands of consumers. .

The tea chain world has introduced tokens, using blockchain token incentives to break the original business model and reshape the tea industry production relations. Through the consensus mechanism, each participant in the chain collaborates with each other to jointly create value, and shares corresponding rewards and equity certificates according to the amount of contribution, which greatly mobilizes the enthusiasm and creativity of participants, thereby creating more value and fully stimulating Bring out the economic vitality of individuals and enterprises and promote the economic growth of industries. Taking real enterprises as the starting point and starting from the tea industry, it will drive the development of the real economy. Tea Chain World has realized all possibilities for the innovative development of tea companies, and has played a positive leading role in leading China's tea industry to new heights.

II What does BSC mean?

The Balanced ScoreCard (BSC) is an indicator system carefully designed according to the strategic requirements of the enterprise organization.

ⅢDoes the country support blockchain?

As a new technology, all countries in the world have corresponding policies to support its development, with a wide range of radiation - from this year's perspective More than half of the provinces and cities across the country have included blockchain in the 2020 government work report. In addition to first-tier cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen, central and western cities such as Gansu, Ningxia, and Xinjiang have also joined the blockchain technology research and application camp. Developed cities in the east continue to play a leading role in technological research and application innovation; cities in the central and western regions adapt to local conditions and combine new technologies to accelerate digital economic transformation. Strong support - this year the Central Bank, the Ministry of Transport, the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television, the Ministry of Justice, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, etc., have respectively proposed the use of blockchain technology to accelerate the development of applications in various fields. Many other provinces and cities have also continued to introduce new policies, most of which are special support policies for blockchain. It is expected to build more industrial parks and open up more government application scenarios. The direction is clearer - there are clearer details under the general direction of blockchain assisting the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries and empowering the digital economy. Application scenarios such as transportation, agriculture, intellectual property, and certificate storage have become the first batch of experimental directions. In terms of government affairs, it is an important breakthrough and has been implemented. Beijing City’s “innocent approval”, Jiangxi Province explores “blockchain + undocumented handling”, Fujian Province implements the “on-chain government affairs” project, and Gansu Province accelerates the construction of “digital"Gansu" and Shandong Hainan are both committed to e-government and other fields. It is foreseeable that the future blockchain e-government scenario is worth looking forward to. Legal basis: Article 3 of the "Blockchain Information Service Management Regulations" The National Internet Information Office is responsible for the country in accordance with its responsibilities Supervision, management and law enforcement of blockchain information services. The Internet Information Offices of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government are responsible for the supervision, management and law enforcement of blockchain information services within their respective administrative regions according to their duties. Article 4 encourages blockchain industry organizations to strengthen industry self-discipline, Establish and improve industry self-discipline systems and industry standards, guide blockchain information service providers to establish and improve service specifications, promote the construction of industry credit evaluation systems, urge blockchain information service providers to provide services in accordance with the law, accept social supervision, and improve blockchain information The professional quality of service practitioners promotes the healthy and orderly development of the industry. Article 5 Blockchain information service providers shall implement information content security management responsibilities and establish and improve user registration, information review, emergency response, security protection and other management systems. Article Article 6 Blockchain information service providers should have technical conditions suitable for their services. For information content prohibited by laws and administrative regulations, they should have immediate and emergency response capabilities for publishing, recording, storage, and dissemination. Technical solutions should Comply with relevant national standards and regulations. Article 7 Blockchain information service providers should formulate and disclose management rules and platform conventions, sign service agreements with blockchain information service users, clarify the rights and obligations of both parties, and require them to promise to abide by legal provisions and Platform Convention.

IV What are the violations of regulations by blockchain information service providers?

The main responsibilities of service providers are clearly stipulated. The main ones include: First, the implementation of information content security management Responsibility. The second is to have the technical conditions suitable for its services. The third is to formulate and disclose management rules and platform conventions. The fourth is to implement the real identity information authentication system. The fifth is not to use blockchain information services to engage in activities prohibited by laws and administrative regulations. Or produce, copy, publish, or disseminate information content prohibited by laws and administrative regulations. Sixth, for blockchain information service users who violate laws, administrative regulations, and service agreements, disposal measures should be taken in accordance with the law and contracts.
Block As an emerging technology, chain has characteristics such as non-tampering and anonymity. While it brings opportunities to national development and convenience to social life, it also brings certain security risks. Through combination with the field of communication, it has been Some lawless elements use the dissemination of illegal and harmful information to carry out illegal and criminal activities on the Internet, harming the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations. Some blockchain information service providers have a weak awareness of security responsibilities, inadequate management measures and technical support capabilities, and are not responsible for Internet information security poses new challenges.
"Blockchain Information Service Management Regulations"
Article 10 Blockchain information service providers and users shall not use blockchain information services to endanger national security or disrupt society Order, infringement of other people's legitimate rights and interests and other activities prohibited by laws and administrative regulations. Blockchain information services are not allowed to be used to produce, copy, publish, and disseminate laws and administrative laws.Information content prohibited by regulations.
Article 21 If a blockchain information service provider violates the provisions of Article 10 of these Provisions by producing, copying, publishing, or disseminating information content prohibited by laws and administrative regulations, the state, provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Internet shall The Information Office shall issue a warning in accordance with its duties and order corrections within a time limit, and relevant business shall be suspended before corrections are made; if corrections are refused or the circumstances are serious, a fine of not less than RMB 20,000 but not more than RMB 30,000 shall be imposed; if a crime is constituted, criminal liability shall be pursued in accordance with the law.
If users of blockchain information services violate the provisions of Article 10 of these regulations and produce, copy, publish, or disseminate information content prohibited by laws and administrative regulations, the Internet Information Office of the country, provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall, in accordance with relevant laws, , administrative regulations shall be dealt with.

IV Is blockchain technology the way out for the central bank’s digital renminbi?

Digital renminbi is a legal currency endorsed by the state. It has been the focus of people’s attention since the concept was born.

At present, the digital renminbi has basically completed top-level design, standard formulation, functional research and development, joint debugging and testing. It is understood that the digital currency will first conduct internal closed pilot tests in Shenzhen, Suzhou, Xiongan New Area, Chengdu and future Winter Olympics scenes.

If all goes well, we will be able to unveil digital currency in 2022.

Recently, Yi Gang, Governor of the People's Bank of China, made it clear that there is no preset technical route for digital RMB research and development work, and it can compete fairly in the market to select the best. , either blockchain technology can be considered, or new technologies evolved on the basis of existing electronic payments can be adopted to fully mobilize the enthusiasm and creativity of the market.

In other words: Blockchain is a technical route considered in the research and development of digital renminbi, but it is by no means the only option.

Digital RMB and Bitcoin

Blockchain is the underlying technology of Bitcoin .

Like Bitcoin, digital renminbi realizes point-to-point payment through smart contracts. It has strict procedures for cross-verification and is not easy to be forged; < /p>

Although they are both virtual currencies, the difference is that digital currency is a legal currency used for circulation and has legal effect; Bitcoin is a virtual asset and has investment value. .

Digital RMB and Blockchain

Although blockchain is not the only option, blockchain technology is highly competitive.

The digital renminbi adopts a two-tier operation system, that is, the People's Bank of China does not directly issue and exchange central bank digital currency to the public, but first exchanges the digital renminbi to designated operating agencies, which are then redeemed to the public. Operating institutions need to pay 100% reserves to the People's Bank of China. This is the 1:1 exchange process.

On July 28, the Agricultural Bank of China issued an announcement saying: Agricultural Bank of China Financial Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Agricultural Bank of China Financial Technology") was established through a subsidiary. ) was formally incorporated in Beijing with a registered capital of RMB 600 million.

According to the announcement, the business direction of Agricultural Bank of China Jinke is mainly to use financial technology to carry out technological innovation , software research and development, product operations and technical consulting. In the recruitment announcement issued by Agricultural Bank of China Jinke, the author found that there is a position in software research and development: blockchain research and development engineer.

The main responsibilities are: blockchain technology application research, project construction and optimization work, and promoting blockchain-based Chain banking business expansion and business optimization, and provide solutions.

From these actions, it can be seen that blockchain technology is one of the key technologies for banks to develop. No matter what the final digital renminbi will be, the area Blockchain technology will promote our continued progress and development.

Author of the article: Xiaolian Finance Dashi

VI The government’s development of blockchain links

With the The further development of blockchain technology and the fact that the technology was elevated to a national strategic level by the government have effectively accelerated and promoted the comprehensive development and layout of blockchain technology. In the face of this epidemic, blockchain technology is not only giving full play to its own advantages, but also cooperating with artificial intelligence, big data, Internet of Things, cloud computing and other technologies to play a role in government affairs management, supply chain finance, charitable donations, logistics and transportation, etc. It has produced huge effects and effects, which has brought blockchain technology to a higher level of attention. It has not only promoted the exploration and involvement of blockchain technology in various industries, but also enabled governments at all levels and central enterprises to The blockchain field is making full efforts and actively deploying! Next, let’s take a look at the recent related actions and plans of local governments and national functional departments in the field of blockchain! Legal basis: Article 9 of the "Regulations on the Establishment and Establishment Management of Local People's Government Agencies at All Levels". For the establishment, cancellation, merger or change of specifications and names of administrative agencies of local people's governments at all levels, the people's government at the same level shall propose a plan, which shall be approved by the next higher level. Review by the People's Government Institutional Establishment Management AgencyAfter verification, it shall be reported to the people's government at the next higher level for approval; among them, the establishment, dissolution or merger of administrative agencies of local people's governments at or above the county level shall also be reported to the Standing Committee of the People's Congress at the same level for record in accordance with the law. Article 10 If the administrative agencies of local people's governments at all levels have the same or similar responsibilities, they shall, in principle, be undertaken by one administrative agency. If there are any disagreements between administrative agencies on the division of responsibilities, they should take the initiative to negotiate and resolve them. If consensus is reached through consultation, it shall be reported to the institutional establishment management authority of the people's government at the same level for record; if there is disagreement after consultation, the establishment management authority of the people's government at the same level shall be submitted to provide coordination opinions, and the establishment management authority shall report it to the people's government at the same level for decision. Article 11 The establishment of deliberation and coordination bodies by local people's governments at all levels shall be strictly controlled; if the functions can be delegated to existing agencies or the problems can be solved through coordination by existing agencies, no separate deliberation and coordination agencies shall be established. A discussion and coordination body established to handle a specific task within a certain period of time should clearly stipulate the conditions and time limit for its cancellation. Article 12 The deliberation and coordination agencies of local people's governments at or above the county level do not set up separate offices, and the specific work is undertaken by the relevant administrative agencies. Article 13 The administrative agencies of local people's governments at all levels shall establish necessary internal agencies based on work needs and the principle of leanness. The establishment, cancellation, merger, or change of specifications or names of internal agencies of the administrative agencies of local people's governments at or above the county level shall be submitted to the administrative agency of the people's government at the same level for approval.

Ⅶ Hainan has introduced policies and measures to accelerate the development of the blockchain industry

On the 17th, the Hainan Provincial Blockchain Association launched a "100,000,000,000" plan to assist the construction of "Chain Hainan". Designed to respond to the "Notice on Several Policy Measures to Accelerate the Development of the Blockchain Industry in Hainan Province".
The Hainan Provincial Blockchain Association received approval from the Hainan Provincial Department of Civil Affairs on December 2, 2019. It is one of the few provincial-level blockchain associations in the country. The association is led by Tianya Community, one of the earliest Internet companies in China to lay out innovative applications of blockchain, and has attracted dozens of domestic and foreign blockchain companies to participate. Its members include Internet companies, blockchain companies, scientific research institutes, think tanks and institutions. Various entities in the industry including professional media. The main responsibilities of the association are industry research, technology research and development, policy recommendations, standards and specifications, technical cooperation, entrepreneurship incubation and guiding members to exercise self-discipline.
Xing Ming, president of the association and chairman of Tianya Community, said that as a bridge connecting the government and industry, the association relies on the advantages of Hainan Free Trade Port to aggregate the strengths of all parties in the blockchain industry to build Hainan into a district. The association has made contributions to the innovation and application of the blockchain industry. After its establishment, the association has cooperated with the policy research of relevant industry authorities on many occasions.
Hu Chao, vice president of Ouke Cloud Chain Group and executive vice president of the Provincial Blockchain Association, the lead initiator of the "Chain Hainan" construction of "10, 100,000,000" plan, said that the plan is based on relevant government policies, A systematic project launched based on the functions of the association, aiming to create a "Hainan benchmark" and "Hainan model" in the new wave of blockchain technology innovation and industrial implementation.
The reason for "ten, hundreds, millions"It consists of the following parts: "Individual" refers to the creation of several underlying technology platforms for public chains and alliance chains through self-construction, investment promotion, cooperation, etc. by association members. This is the infrastructure for the development of blockchain. Tianya Community, the leading unit of the provincial association, is already exploring the construction of a blockchain public service platform. The blockchain-based Tianya Points (TYT) are developing into a cross-border tourism general points, which can be used for food, accommodation, transportation, travel, shopping, and entertainment. .
"Ten" refers to the association cooperating with all walks of life to organize ten high-level international blockchain conferences to create a good industrial atmosphere. "Hundred" refers to assisting relevant departments in attracting "hundred" well-known enterprises in the blockchain industry to settle in Hainan. "Thousands" refers to the association assisting enterprises in transforming blockchain technology into "thousands" of practical applications in Hainan. "Ten thousand" means that the association will coordinate resources from blockchain industry experts, think tanks, scientific research institutions, media, etc., organize multi-level blockchain talent training, and connect "ten thousand" blockchain industry talents to Hainan.
Xing Ming said that the association not only serves Hainan, but also plans to form an alliance to bring together the advantages of all members to provide services to the country and even the world, and build Hainan into a blockchain industry highland.

ⅧAccording to the regulations on blockchain information service management, what blockchain information services and what are not allowed to use blockchain information services

Article 1 In order to regulate blockchain information service activities, To safeguard national security and social public interests, protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations, and promote the healthy development of blockchain technology and related services, in accordance with the "Cybersecurity Law of the People's Republic of China", "Internet Information Services Management Measures" and the "State Council "Notice on Authorizing the Cyberspace Administration of China to Responsible for the Management of Internet Information Content", formulates these regulations. Article 2 Those engaged in blockchain information services within the territory of the People's Republic of China must comply with these regulations. If laws and administrative regulations provide otherwise, such provisions shall prevail. The term "blockchain information services" as mentioned in these regulations refers to the provision of information services to the public through Internet websites, applications, etc. based on blockchain technology or systems. The term “blockchain information service provider” as mentioned in these regulations refers to the subject or provider node that provides blockchain information services to the public, as well as the institutions or organizations that provide technical support to the subjects of blockchain information services; Blockchain information service users refer to organizations or individuals who use blockchain information services. Article 3 The Cyberspace Administration of China shall be responsible for the supervision, management and law enforcement of blockchain information services nationwide in accordance with its duties. The Internet Information Offices of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government are responsible for the supervision, management and law enforcement of blockchain information services within their respective administrative regions according to their responsibilities. Article 4 encourages blockchain industry organizations to strengthen industry self-discipline, establish and improve industry self-discipline systems and industry standards, guide blockchain information service providers to establish and improve service specifications, promote the construction of industry credit evaluation systems, and supervise blockchain information service providers Provide services in accordance with the law, accept social supervision, improve the professional quality of blockchain information service practitioners, and promote the healthy and orderly development of the industry. Article 5 Blockchain information service provisionAuthors should implement information content security management responsibilities and establish and improve management systems for user registration, information review, emergency response, and security protection. Article 6 Blockchain information service providers shall have technical conditions suitable for their services. For information content prohibited by laws and administrative regulations, they shall have immediate and emergency response capabilities and technical solutions for the release, recording, storage, and dissemination of information content prohibited by laws and administrative regulations. It should comply with relevant national standards and specifications. Article 7 Blockchain information service providers should formulate and disclose management rules and platform conventions, sign service agreements with blockchain information service users, clarify the rights and obligations of both parties, and require them to promise to abide by legal regulations and platform conventions. Article 8 Blockchain information service providers shall, in accordance with the provisions of the "Cybersecurity Law of the People's Republic of China", collect the real identity information of blockchain information service users based on organizational codes, ID number or mobile phone number, etc. Certification. If users do not authenticate their real identity information, blockchain information service providers shall not provide relevant services for them. Article 9 If a blockchain information service provider develops and launches new products, new applications, or new functions, it shall report to the national and provincial, autonomous region, or municipality Internet Information Office for security assessment in accordance with relevant regulations. Article 10 Blockchain information service providers and users shall not use block chain information services to engage in activities that endanger national security, disrupt social order, infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of others, or other activities prohibited by laws and administrative regulations, and shall not use block chain information services to produce , copy, publish, and disseminate information content prohibited by laws and administrative regulations. Article 11 Blockchain information service providers shall fill in the name, service category, and service form of the service provider through the Blockchain Information Service Registration Management System of the Cyberspace Administration of China within ten working days from the date of provision of services. , application fields, server address and other information, and perform the filing procedures. If a blockchain information service provider changes its service items, platform URL, etc., it shall go through the change procedures within five working days from the date of change. If a blockchain information service provider terminates its services, it shall go through the cancellation procedures thirty working days before terminating its services and make appropriate arrangements. Article 12 After receiving the filing materials submitted by the filing party, the national and provincial, autonomous region, and municipality Internet Information Offices shall, if the materials are complete, be filed within twenty working days, issue a filing number, and pass the filing through the State Internet Information Office District The blockchain information service filing management system publishes filing information to the public; if the materials are incomplete, the filing will not be granted, and the filing person will be notified within twenty working days and the reasons will be explained. Article 13 Blockchain information service providers that have completed registration shall indicate their registration number in a prominent position on the Internet websites, applications, etc. that provide services to the outside world. Article 14 The Internet Information Office of the state and provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall conduct regular inspections of blockchain information service registration information. Blockchain information service providers shall log in to the blockchain information service registration management system within the specified time and provide relevant information. Article 15 The existence of blockchain information services provided by blockchain information service providersIf there are potential information security risks, rectifications must be made, and information services must be continued to be provided only after complying with laws, administrative regulations and other relevant provisions and relevant national standards and specifications. Article 16 Blockchain information service providers shall, in accordance with the law and in accordance with the contract, take warnings, return restrictions, account closure and other disposal measures for blockchain information service users who violate laws, administrative regulations and service agreements. Take corresponding measures to deal with illegal information in a timely manner to prevent the spread of information, save relevant records, and report to the relevant competent authorities. Article 17 Blockchain information service providers shall record information such as content and logs released by blockchain information service users, record backups shall be kept for no less than six months, and shall be provided when relevant law enforcement authorities inquire according to law. Article 18 Blockchain information service providers shall cooperate with the supervision and inspection implemented by the cybersecurity and informatization department in accordance with the law, and provide necessary technical support and assistance. Blockchain information service providers should accept social supervision, set up convenient complaint and reporting portals, and handle public complaints and reports in a timely manner. Article 19 Blockchain information service providers violate Article 5, Article 6, Article 7, Article 9, Article 11, Paragraph 2, Article 13, Article 15, Article 10 of these Regulations As stipulated in Articles 7 and 18, the national and provincial, autonomous region, and municipal Internet information offices shall give a warning in accordance with their duties and order them to make corrections within a time limit. The relevant business shall be suspended before making corrections; if they refuse to make corrections or the circumstances are serious, they shall also be fined 5,000 yuan. A fine of not less than 30,000 yuan but not more than 30,000 yuan shall be imposed; if a crime is constituted, criminal liability shall be pursued in accordance with the law. Article 20 If a blockchain information service provider violates the provisions of Articles 8 and 16 of these Regulations, the Internet Information Office of the country and provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall, in accordance with their duties and in accordance with the provisions of the Cybersecurity Law of the People's Republic of China, be processed. Article 21 If a blockchain information service provider violates the provisions of Article 10 of these Provisions by producing, copying, publishing, or disseminating information content prohibited by laws and administrative regulations, the Internet Information Office of the country, provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall, on the basis of Responsibilities include giving a warning and ordering correction within a time limit, and relevant business should be suspended before correction; if the violation is refused or the circumstances are serious, a fine of not less than RMB 20,000 but not more than RMB 30,000 will be imposed; if a crime is constituted, criminal liability shall be pursued in accordance with the law. If users of blockchain information services violate the provisions of Article 10 of these regulations and produce, copy, publish, or disseminate information content prohibited by laws and administrative regulations, the national and provincial, autonomous region, and municipality Internet Information Offices shall, in accordance with relevant laws and administrative regulations, regulations will be dealt with. Article 22 If a blockchain information service provider violates the provisions of Article 11, Paragraph 1 of these Regulations, fails to perform registration procedures in accordance with these Regulations or fills in false registration information, the Internet Information Office of the country, province, autonomous region, or municipality directly under the Central Government shall In accordance with their duties, they shall be ordered to make corrections within a time limit; if they refuse to make corrections or the circumstances are serious, they shall be given a warning and fined not less than RMB 10,000 but not more than RMB 30,000. Article 23 Those who engage in blockchain information services before the promulgation of these regulations shall complete relevant procedures in accordance with these regulations within 20 working days from the date when these regulations come into effect. Article 24 These regulations will be effective from February 1, 2019Effective from the 5th.

Ⅸ Deng Pengfei: Chain reform/digital reform companies need to prepare five centers

Deng Pengfei, chain reform/digital reform economist, Ren Lian Hainan Global President, brand chain merchant· Co-founder of the Century Network Incubator for Life on the Chain, now head of the "Equal Rights for Enterprise Securities and Shares" project group at Beijing Open University and Japan's former Softbank Financial Research Institute, and one of the earliest industry implementation experts in China to use blockchain technology to serve enterprises. , has deeply served the chain/digital reform of 70+ enterprises. In 2019, he was the first to propose the business model of "equal rights for securities and shares" for enterprises. In 2020, he co-founded a brand digital chain provider and has implemented the AB pass economic model for many enterprises. to M&A and listing, winning high praise from the company.

Where are the chain reform/digital reform companies?

Enterprises must first understand why they need chain reform/digital reform, in order to know which companies are suitable for chain reform and realize it through chain reform How can a company maximize its value, and whether it can help the two core needs of easy financing and increasing sales scale.

Enterprise chain reform/digital reform, the first thing to solve is the production relationship problem with users. Every consumer is the creator of corporate wealth and should also be the distributor of rights and interests. Participating users The more there are, the more dividends will be distributed and the higher the market value will be. Only by adopting the blockchain algorithm can we completely change the traditional business algorithm of having fewer people and paying more dividends.

Many people regard "chain reform" as a way of financing, which is wrong. Otherwise, it will become an illegal fund-raising "coin issuance" behavior cracked down by the state.

Without currency issuance, what role does enterprise chain reform play?

Many experts have put forward subjective opinions. Blockchain is just a technology that can be traced, cannot be tampered with, etc., and cannot be used in finance, turning it into a "Ponzi scheme" or "private listing". Behaviors that undermine the financial order such as "coin issuance" are all attributed to the blockchain. In 2017, Deng Pengfei had an in-depth collision with Sun Xiaolei, director of the Finance Department of Guanghua School of Management at Peking University, on this issue and concluded that: Blockchain should play a financial role in the non-financial track. This is the correct positioning of enterprise chain reform. The minefield is that it cannot be used for financing.



Repositioning enterprise chain reform: accelerating commodity circulation and expanding sales scale

The blockchain distributed super ledger can effectively convert unlimited Large sales flow is related to constant digital tokens. After adopting the correct business model, users can be turned into owners. The "token economy" can be correctly used to give full play to the advantages of consumers and consumer capital to accelerate sales scale. Multiply, rather than use it in financing activities.

Therefore, chain reform/digital reform companies cannot first rely on issuing tokens (coins) to raise funds, but use tokens to raise funds.The proof economy unites users and turns them into owners, expanding sales scale and accelerating the circulation of goods.



Which companies are suitable for chain reform: Any company that can create C-end users can carry out chain reform

Enterprise chain reform/digital Five centers that need to be prepared for change

Blockchain technology originated from Satoshi Nakamoto, was developed in the United States, and developed in China. China’s commercial applications rank first in the world, with various public chains, DAPPs, and wallets There is an overwhelming number of innovative underlying technologies and business models.

Entrepreneurs have also obtained some basic information about the blockchain industry in virtual currency in recent years. Since the blockchain proposed on October 24, 2019, it has become a national strategy, especially the DCEP digital The implementation of currency has promoted 2020 to become the first year of the digital economy era, which is about to usher in a new era. In the past, companies put their products online on the Internet, but now they must focus on putting users online on the blockchain and merchants on the chain.

The question is, what preparations are needed for the blockchain/digital reform adopted by physical enterprises? How much does it cost? Which operating departments need to be built and which effective institutions need to be combined? How can we ensure the chance of success in chain reform?

Five centers to protect enterprise chain reform/digital reform

Since enterprise chain reform/digital reform is a necessary industrial transformation and upgrading for enterprises to operate in the digital economy, Rather than using the blockchain to issue coins, or just the token economy, the following five centers are needed to ensure the success rate of enterprise chain changes.

The five major centers refer to the five centers including capital, brand, incubation, operation and policy.

As the earliest institutions and practitioners engaged in chain reform/digital reform, we will have a clearer understanding of the significance of the five centers that enterprises must prepare to fully empower enterprises, and which institution is responsible for Enterprises have created a convenient platform, and enterprises will flock to it.

Understand how the functions of the five centers empower unicorn companies

1. Capital center functions (solve capital needs)

1. The company provides stock guarantees for listed companies in Hong Kong, assisting the company's first round of financing of 1 million to 50 million

2. Supply chain finance provides merchants with 70% of venture capital investment (no fees, no shares)

3. Product issuance and raising of 1 billion to 1 billion industrial funds to assist the construction of corporate industrial chains and upstream and downstream supply chains

4. Listed mergers and acquisitions and project restructuring, independent IPO

2. Brand center function (solve brand value)

1. A new upgrade of corporate brand positioning

2. Optimization of products and channels

3. After the company is on the chain, the data becomes the brand

4. Whole-network marketing positioning

3. Incubation center functions (solve from 0 to 1)

1. Ecological business of enterprise chain reform/digital reform Model construction

2. Implementation of technical architecture

3. Construction of top-level architecture and resource matching

4. Construction of operation team and marketing team and development

4. Operation center functions (solve industry operations)

1. Digital economy DAPP platform operations, outsourcing of professional talents and market investment teams
< br /> 2. Collaboration between technology and market value management teams

3. [Input from the entire network marketing team

4. Introduction of daily consumer users on the chain
>
5. Functions of the policy center (resolving high-dimensional aspects of the industry)

1. Matching of experts from professional and industry institutions

2. Chain coordination between the United Nations and local governments Government support for reform/digital reform

3. Certification of the project by authoritative institutions

4. [Guarantees of various policies, laws and regulations to ensure equal, orderly and rapid development< br />
The functions of the above five centers are all provided by the brand digital chain business organization, allowing cooperative enterprises to obtain a full range of escort functions at zero cost.

As an entrepreneurial small and medium-sized enterprise, it is difficult to complete the construction and operating costs of five functional centers. Looking at the chain reform companies in recent years, few companies will become unicorns in the industry. This is precisely because when companies are carrying out chain reform/digital reform construction, the implementation process does require the cooperation of very cumbersome functional centers to operate. It came out vividly and vividly.

Misunderstandings about enterprise chain reform

Some companies often use the sales funds obtained from chain reform for industrial venture capital during the operation process, and some use cultural The exchange's version policy has been regarded as the only way out for enterprise chain reform, while neglecting the establishment of a business ecological structure. This is the misunderstanding caused by not laying out five centers. The establishment of a brand digital chain business organization will play a very important role in providing enterprises with the development of an effective combination of industry and finance.

The ecological structure of industry and finance for enterprise chain reform/digital reform

With the development of market economy, industry and finance are important for all enterprisesThe top-level structure should be laid out. The ecology of industry and finance is "raising, investing, managing and exiting". In the past 20 years of financial liberalization, how many small and medium-sized enterprises have talked about industry and finance and industry and finance institutions, and how many of them have actually implemented it?

Facing today’s industrial and financial planning in the era of digital economy, small and medium-sized enterprises have everything in place, but the time has come for chain reform. No matter what business model the chain reform/digital reform adopts, It will be designed as a mechanism to encourage growth or cut leeks, but it will be a new business structure for industry and financial ecology.

In the past, the Internet solved the information gap. After 20 years of development, the era from the Internet economy to the mobile Internet 2.0 has passed, and the digital economy 3.0 era is about to usher in. In this era , will iterate various criticisms and monopolies in the Internet era, and every value created by users will be recorded in the blockchain super ledger, forming an open and credible havoc value. It is like the lowest gene in the digital economy. It will only make companies and users better and better.

Enterprise chain reform/digital reform requires three steps to build an ecological structure

The first step is to match the company with appropriate financial products to solve corporate financing problems, including those provided by the capital center Various products mainly include equity financing for listed companies and small and medium-sized enterprises, industrial investment funds, listed mergers and acquisitions and IPOs.

The second step is to carry out a new industrial upgrade. The brand digital chain provider completes the chain reform/digital reform, establishes a blockchain DAPP and a new digital economy business model to lock users to create value in the long term and solve the problem of natural growth of enterprises. Sales growth issues.

The third step is to cooperate with Hong Kong listed companies with a price-to-earnings ratio of more than 5 times the sales scale, achieve mergers and acquisitions, listings or independent IPOs, and implement "equal rights for securities and shares" to all investors and operators An equity withdrawal mechanism.

When laying out these three steps, companies cannot unilaterally rely on a financial product to solve the sales scale problem, or only rely on independent IPOs to achieve financing problems. Instead, they should stand in the digital economy era and give full play to The overall thinking of brand, finance, chain reform/digital reform, listing and mergers and acquisitions, and the realization of new industrial and financial implementations such as enterprise chain reform and merchant on-chain on the platform of brand chain merchants can create a company into a unicorn in the industry.