区块链的转型模型的特点是,区块链的转型方向

㈠ How blockchain can fundamentally transform the economy

① What are digital assets
MBA think tank’s definition of “digital assets”: Digital assets refer to enterprises Non-monetary assets owned or controlled, existing in the form of electronic data, held for sale or in the production process during daily activities.

In our lives, direct consumption in Alipay is a common way to use digital assets, that is, an electronic payment system. In addition, we often use online office and online stock trading. , online reading or audio and video playback, are all using digital assets. For enterprises, coupons or points issued online are the application of asset digitization. Some companies also distribute equity in the form of digital assets.

② Why digitize assets?

As for the allocation of private digital assets, Xiao Feng, vice chairman of Wanxiang Holdings and chairman of Tonglian Data, said at a financial technology investment summit that if you want to obtain returns that exceed expectations, you must take A different asset allocation method than others. In the future, the most obvious opportunity in alternative asset allocation may be digital assets. In the next 10 years, this new asset class cannot be ignored. For society, asset digitization is a major trend.

The BAT empire has soared in the digital economy of the Internet. In recent years, Didi, Meituan, P2P lending, and the recently popular ofo are all inseparable from two keys - assets Circulation, sharing economy. The most convenient way to circulate assets is undoubtedly to digitize assets! The essence of the sharing economy is to share physical assets more conveniently through intelligent digitalization. Reduce resource waste and reduce costs through technical means.

Asset digitization is the best solution for enterprises to reduce costs and increase efficiency. If private files are encrypted and saved using technical means, the security will be far greater than if they are stored in an entity. Moreover, digital assets are also easier for enterprises to manage. When the era of big asset management comes, asset management needs to deal with thousands of asset types, involving a lot of calculations, which cannot be completed manually alone.

③ Why use blockchain technology to digitize assets?

1. De-trust. Through the distributed system of the blockchain, trust between people is transferred to trust in the machine, and the machine cannot lie to people - it has no emotions and only operates in its own way. This greatly reduces the number of central links generated by trust. In some industries, intermediaries can even be eliminated. Supply and demand trust is entirely based on this magical machine.

2. Decentralization. Nowadays, if you want to transfer your equity, you have to go through a lot of procedures, and you have to go to various departments to get it done, which is a waste of time and money. If blockchain technology is addedElectronic contracts can improve this problem. Shareholders can trade their equity just like T+0 stocks, and they are also protected by law. What about cross-chain technology? (Cross-chain: For example, you can directly use your shares to buy other people’s digital rights, which reduces the steps of exchanging legal currency.) How convenient that would be!

3. Highly transparent. What businesses fear most now is information opacity. This problem can be solved by applying blockchain technology. As long as public digital assets are set up, everyone can view them. If necessary, who holds how much assets can even be displayed, and some shady transactions can be avoided.

4.Anonymization. We often accidentally "streak" on the Internet, and our information is sold by some unscrupulous companies for a few hundred yuan to search all system records of a person. We receive some sales calls from time to time in our daily lives, and most of the scam calls are easy to succeed after knowing your information. In the blockchain, we only display one address for transactions, which can effectively protect our own information and reduce the possibility of the information being publicly sold.

Blockchain technology is a “tailor-made” version of technology in terms of asset digitization due to its security, confidentiality, openness and transparency.

㈡ What is the development trend of blockchain, and what about Heshu chain technology?

The development trends of blockchain are:
01. The long-term direction of the blockchain industry Well, the core value is generally recognized;
02. Technology development is more pragmatic, with engineering and ecological construction becoming the focus;
03. Blockchain and privacy computing develop collaboratively;
04. Blockchain Chain interconnection has become the focus, and the future of value interconnection is promising;
05. The call for blockchain infrastructure is gradually rising, and the construction model still needs to be explored in depth;
06. Blockchain cannot conquer the world, and needs to cooperate with many Technology cooperation completes digital transformation;
07. The application of certificate storage takes the lead, gradually moving towards multi-party collaboration and value transfer;
08. The importance of the blockchain alliance business model is further highlighted;
09. Government Support will still be an important driving force for industrial development in the future;
10. As the scale of blockchain practitioners increases, the relative shortage of talents will continue to exist.

(2) Extended reading on the transformation of blockchain:
Blockchain is a chain composed of blocks one after another. Each block stores a certain amount of information, and they are connected into a chain in the order in which they were generated. This chain is saved in all servers. As long as one server in the entire system can work, the entire blockchain is safe. These servers are called nodes in the blockchain system, and they provide storage space and computing power support for the entire blockchain system. If you want to modify the information in the blockchain, you must obtain the consent of more than half of the nodes and modify the information in all nodes, and these nodes usually haveIn the hands of different subjects, it is extremely difficult to tamper with the information in the blockchain. Compared with traditional networks, blockchain has two core characteristics: first, data is difficult to tamper with, and second, it is decentralized. Based on these two characteristics, the information recorded in the blockchain is more authentic and reliable, and can help solve the problem of people's mutual distrust.
Blockchain is still mainly used for certificate storage. For example, the application of blockchain in supply chain finance, product traceability, trade finance and other fields has achieved certain results, but its application model is still based on documents, contracts, The main thing is the deposit certificate of the bill. As the industry application of blockchain continues to deepen, in order to further promote the role of blockchain in promoting the development of the real economy, in the future, we will focus on the development of multi-party collaboration and value transfer applications.
Blockchain is not just a technology, but also a concept and a cooperation model. Blockchain will connect upstream and downstream parties in the industry, and it is necessary to rely on the common interests of the alliance to bring together all participants. At present, there are two main organizational models of blockchain alliances, namely, core organization leadership and participating organizations co-governance. Both blockchain alliance business models also have their own pros and cons. For the long-term and stable development of the alliance, how to build and which kind to build The model also requires continued in-depth exploration by the industry.

What are the main development trends of supply chain blockchain?

The main development trends include digitalization, intelligence, sustainability, collaboration, globalization, etc.

㈣ Whether the penetration of blockchain technology can promote the transformation of traditional education

The birth and development of blockchain provide some opportunities to solve the problems of traditional education and Internet education. Introducing traffic by matching educational

educational resources, and then using the dividends to form a virtual currency ecosystem for secondary market transactions or consumption in the social circle will be leveraged by the blockchain A way in the field of education.

Before talking about blockchain technology and applications, let us first review a story. Through the

thinking derived from this story, we begin to outline and outline the relationship between blockchain and Those things that combine with the education industry.

The Byzantine Generals Problem is a matter of agreement. The generals of the Byzantine Empire must unanimously decide

whether to attack a certain enemy army. The problem is that these generals are geographically separated and there are

traitors among the generals. Traitors can act at will to achieve the following goals: trick certain generals into taking offensive action; facilitate a decision that not all generals agree with, such as facilitating an offensive when the generals do not wish to attack; or confuse

Confusing certain generals so that they cannot make decisions. If the traitor achieves one of these goals, the outcome of any attack

action is doomed to failure, and only those that are fully agreedHard work leads to victory.

Mathematicians designed a set of algorithms: after receiving the information from the previous general, the generals add their own signatures

and then transfer the names to others except themselves. In addition to other generals, such information modules form a blockchain.

The purpose of blockchain: to verify the validity of information

The definition of blockchain: decentralized trust mechanism

The following two pictures Comparing the pictures, the picture above shows the existing centralization method, and the picture below shows the decentralization method of blockchain technology

. In layman's terms, the blockchain is a general ledger that contains all historical transactions. Each block contains several

transaction records. If the blockchain is a ledger, then a block is each page of the ledger. The details of the transaction

are recorded in a public ledger that can be seen by anyone on the network.

Xiao Q once analyzed the market

in the article "A Brief Analysis of Opportunities and Problems in the Online Education Industry: We Still Have These Opportunities":
< br /> A large number of high-quality educational resources are not informatized, and there is a lack of unified platform management of educational resources, which makes drainage difficult

Difficult, poor promotion, and insufficient application are not conducive to learning and sharing; existing information Educational resources are relatively scattered

and have not become systematic; especially in third- and fourth-tier cities, demand from both ends of the supply chain is strong, and students in third- and fourth-tier cities

have a strong demand for extracurricular tutoring. , but excellent local teachers are very limited.

It can be seen that there is a core pain point in the education industry:

Excellent resources (education resources) and excellent students (parents) are the two major entry points for education. .

The emerging blockchain technology may be able to alleviate these two major pain points. Let’s take a look:

Help students with good records to obtain more incentives for Employing universities provide real and reliable student resources

. Achieve a seamless connection between student skills and social employment needs, and effectively promote cooperation between schools and enterprises.

Realize face-to-face recruitment with offline recruitment, making the online resource matching process more direct and simple.

The "decentralization" feature of the blockchain can appropriately open up the originally closed resource pool. Strip away some of the benefits that the resource matching platform can derive from

and allow direct "dialogue" between supply and demand. Whether it is an internship before graduation

orWhether it is employment after graduation, or promotion from junior high school to junior high school, or junior high school promotion, it is a two-way choice, and the process of striving to optimize resources

is a process.

For example: The cost of cross-border remittances is high. Through blockchain technology, small foreign financial institutions

can be absorbed into the self-built ecosystem and the interest rates of overseas remittances can be adjusted. Cost Control.

Principle: Using the distributed ledger technology of blockchain, eliminating the manual processing steps of intermediaries and bank staff

, inter-bank transfers become bank point-to-point blockchain technology.

Benefits: Blockchain can avoid complicated systems and create a more direct

payment process between payers and payees, whether it is domestic transfers or cross-border transfers. Cross-border transfers are low-cost, fast

and do not require intermediate fees.

Example: Cooperation between schools and enterprises, linking the student status system and the certification system, making students’ 3-4 years of college study results and courses online, and using district Blockchain establishes a true and reliable certification system.

Principle: The learning data is completely recorded in the digital classified "ledger". Once the "ledger" is encrypted, it

cannot be modified or modified. This ensures the privacy and security of student information and reduces the risk of false

.

Benefits: Students' grades and credit completion progress can be placed in the certification system and will not be changed permanently.

At the same time, the school’s student status is linked to the recruitment of enterprises and institutions. Through the certification system, students’ entire learning situation and quality in colleges and universities can be understood, and the information should be disclosed and true to increase employment opportunities for employers. .

㈤ What is blockchain technology and how it changes business and financial models

Blockchain technology is a distributed ledger technology that allows Multiple participants work together on a decentralized network to maintain a secure, transparent and immutable record. Blockchain technology was originally designed for the digital currency Bitcoin, but is now widely used in many other fields.

The core features of blockchain technology include:

Decentralization: Blockchain has no central control agency, and data is distributed on various nodes in the network, which makes it decentralized. The centralization feature reduces the risk of single points of failure.

Transparency: Transaction records on the blockchain are public to all participants, and anyone can view these records. This helps increase trust and reduce the risk of fraud.

Untamperable: Once a transaction is recorded on the blockchain, it cannot be easilybe modified or deleted elsewhere. This guarantees data integrity and security.

Smart contracts: Transactions on the blockchain can be automatically executed to implement "smart contracts", which automatically execute corresponding operations when specific conditions are met. This helps simplify complex business processes and reduce costs.

Blockchain technology has had a profound impact on business and financial models, which is mainly reflected in the following aspects:

Reducing costs: Blockchain technology can reduce intermediary links and reduce costs. transaction costs and operating costs. For example, by adopting blockchain for cross-border payments, remittance fees can be significantly reduced.

Improve efficiency: The automation and smart contract features of blockchain technology help improve the efficiency of business processes, reduce manual intervention, and reduce error rates.

Enhance trust: The transparency and non-tamperability of blockchain technology help to establish a reliable trust system, reduce the risk of fraud, and provide better protection for business activities.

Innovative business models: Blockchain technology has spawned many new business models, such as decentralized finance (DeFi), digital asset trading, supply chain finance, etc. These new business models have brought disruptive changes to existing industries.

In short, blockchain technology, as an emerging technical means, is gradually changing the landscape of business and finance. With the continuous development of technology and the in-depth promotion of applications, blockchain is expected to have a more extensive and far-reaching impact in the future

㈥ Ningxia: Promote blockchain and other technologies to achieve digital transformation

Currently, Ningxia is promoting the application of digital technology in industry, education, medical and other fields. Combined with the construction of smart parks and the digital transformation of the ten major industrial industries, 60 intelligent transformation projects were organized and implemented to drive the development of digital industrialization through industrial digitization. Implement 29 smart application scenario projects around education, medical care, cultural tourism, water conservancy, transportation and other fields, carry out big data pilot demonstrations, and provide demonstration cases for the integrated application of information technology. Promote the Internet of Things and blockchain technology, promote the effective integration and utilization of online and offline resources, and achieve digital transformation.

Experts and scholars from many fields gathered in Ningxia to discuss the future scenarios of the digital economy

As a highlight of the fifth China-Arab States Expo, the 2021 Online Silk Road Conference Digital Economic Development The forum and 2021 Yinchuan International Smart City Summit were held in Yinchuan, Ningxia on the 20th. Experts and scholars attending the meeting believed that the digital economy has penetrated into every corner of people's lives, and discussed the future scenarios of the digital economy from the fields of education, medical care, and smart city construction.

To develop the digital economy, digital industrialization and industrial digitization are the two main paths. In recent years, the digital economy based on new generation information technologies such as big data, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence is accelerating development across the country. The "Digital China Development Report (2020)" recently released by the Cyberspace Administration of China shows that my country leads the world in the scale of information infrastructure construction., building the world's largest optical fiber network and 4G network. The total digital economy ranks second in the world, and the added value of the core industries of the digital economy accounts for 7.8% of GDP.

"The digital economy is not a digital economy, but a deep integration of the digital economy and the real economy. The real economy is the foothold and high-quality development is the general requirement." Shi Shi, Director of the Virtual Economy and Data Science Research Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Yong said.

With the rapid development of new generation information technologies such as 5G, artificial intelligence, and blockchain in my country, they are widely used in industrial development, social governance, people's livelihood services and other fields, and the digital economy is everywhere.

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㈦ Ningxia: Promote blockchain and other technologies to achieve digital transformation

Currently, Ningxia is promoting the application of digital technology in industry, education, medical and other fields. Combined with the construction of smart parks and the digital transformation of the ten major industrial industries, 60 intelligent transformation projects were organized and implemented to drive the development of digital industrialization through industrial digitization. We will implement 29 smart application scenario projects around education, medical care, cultural tourism, water conservancy, transportation and other fields, and carry out big data pilot demonstrations to provide demonstration cases for the integrated application of information technology. Promote the Internet of Things and blockchain technology, promote the effective integration and utilization of online and offline resources, and achieve digital transformation.

The International Monetary Fund plans to "strengthen" digital currency monitoring

According to an article published by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) on Thursday paper, the organization plans to “increase” monitoring of digital currencies. The article stated that the IMF must increase resources to seek to "monitor, advise and help manage this far-reaching and complex digital currency transformation." The article stated that rapid technological innovation is ushering in a new era of public and private digital currencies. Payments will become easier, faster, cheaper, more accessible and will rapidly cross borders. These improvements can promote efficiency and inclusivity, bringing significant benefits to all. However, such implementation will only happen if the IMF can “keep pace with policy challenges,” which requires a deeper look at the prospects for the digital economy. The IMF plans to work with institutions “consistent with its mandate” such as central banks, regulators and the World Bank, while expanding its own digital currency research. The IMF will also look at CBDC, stablecoins, crypto-assets, etc., and will study how these assets represent financial independence, how they can serve as reserve currencies, and how they can replace the current payment system.

From a financial perspective, blockchain and digital currency are actually a new generation of digital financial system. The digital financial system is built on the financial infrastructure of blockchain digital currency.

From a business perspective, blockchain technology has its own characteristics, that is, it is sufficiently digital, it is cross-border, and it spans time and space.Across organizations. The flow of data has no boundaries, so the blockchain is distributed at the same time, it is self-organized and decentralized.

Therefore, the origin of blockchain and the application of any new disruptive technology have always had two routes, or two methods. One way is to regard it as a tool and use it to improve the traditional business model and obtain an improvement in marginal benefits. The other is to treat it as a system to reconstruct the underlying logic of business.

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㈧ Blockchain Three major directions for the future development of technology

How can blockchain technology disrupt the strategic transformation of the creative industry? |During the universal bit chain tutorial, everyone realized the disruptive innovation that blockchain technology can bring to the industrial grinding service industry. Based on its own challenging shortcomings, blockchain technology has the potential to boost development in many fields. Subsidiary industries have undergone strategic changes, but in the process of implementing new plans in Taiwan, blockchain technology can often only solve certain problems, and it needs to be combined with more information technology to create independent innovations. Subsidiary industry strategic shifts shape more detailed ways of overcoming. Therefore, Wanxiang Blockchain proposed the concept of "distributed sensing technology embedded", taking blockchain technology as the core, integrating the challenging shortcomings of privacy calculation and data warehouse, and diversifying disruptive ideas. Subsidiaries’ industrial strategic changes.

So, what are the development prospects for the strategic transformation of the industrial production and grinding service industry based on the embedded manufacturing of distributed system sensing skills?

1. From the supervision method of product planning life cycle to the supervision method of adopting meaningful planning life cycle

The embedded implementation of distributed system manufacturing industry is due to the diverse reasons at all levels of subsidiaries. Internet, collect, send, discuss and generate networked feedback on various data to promote the improvement of subsidiary productivity, product quality and operational supervision, and adopt meaningful planning life cycle supervision methods and supply chain cooperation, And speed up the demand response and delivery speed of products, improve resource allocation, strengthen the independence and creativity of business operation methods, and achieve the improvement and improvement of various manufacturing and operation activities.

Three transformation paths for the manufacturing service industry in the digital era

Modern production and manufacturing usually pays more attention to the mechanical technology rate of individual machines and equipment, ignoring the significance of product adoption. It is caused by a series of reliable industrial production processes. Partial best does not make the overall best, so the step supervision of each round of industrial production and the connections under the networked device operating system are often ignored., and very few can realize logistics management-level data interconnection. But at the same time, the improvement in logistics alone requires the use of network perception, discussion, decision-making and identification, in order to supervise the cycle of a product in a good way. The data collection after the product is made must be an open platform that connects different components and controls the whereabouts of client devices, so as to find manufacturing embedded systems that use blockchain applications, encryption methods, and artificial intelligence reconstruction.

Based on the application of blockchain, under the distributed manufacturing production method created by the Internet of distributed smart production devices, ecological partners in the upstream and downstream of the manufacturing peptide chain Change becomes a node above the county's blockchain technology and completes the mutually subversive creativity below the node. For example, when the company combines the retailer and customer data in the chain logistics supervision with the character cement factory, it can use real-time short-term customer support to control the overall planning and production status, and flexibly customize according to the customer's specifications. Out of regulation, obtain the largest customer support rate at the lowest cost. Therefore, this kind of application to track the completion of challenges not only allows the company to improve the overall planning process and production execution, but also improves the company's bridge with strategic retailers and customers.

Based on the supervision method of the application life cycle of the significance plan under the Internet of distributed intelligent production equipment, the industrial significance inspection operation and data plot operation mode are reconstructed, which can be completed for industrial production-related Banking industry's own joint news, manufacturing chain analysis, financial industry analysis and training higher education have been diversified.

2. Cooperation and upgrading of the operating system of the entire production process equipment

China’s grinding service industry has a relatively long history of mechanical technology and networking, even within the same industry , the mechanical technology level and key technologies of the subsidiaries are also completely different. Therefore, the sample distribution is relatively scattered, and it is difficult to obtain scientific data on the product planning life cycle required by character cement plants. After the subsidiary is launched, it uses blockchain applications to reconstruct the warehouse supervision device, and on this basis, it builds shared resource factories, blockchain technology semiconductor business platforms, and adopts meaningful cycle intelligent supervision devices and other applications, which can promote the subsidiary's global operations. Integrated supervision and consultation on the challenging production process in Taiwan.

On the basis of networked manufacturing processes and procurement equipment, blockchain applications can realize cooperation across actors, such as enabling flexible shared resource allocation for production that would otherwise be impossible to complete. , It can also facilitate flexible discussions and formulations between supply and demand parties in the procurement information business field, and enable the entire manufacturing chain to be coordinated and networked.

Take industrial diesel and natural gas as an example; in traditional energy supply, diesel construction, heating, crude oil and other energy supplies are all operated by separate subsidiaries. In the future, blockchain technology willIn the heavy and chemical industry Internet technology based on technology, various energy sources are closely integrated and coordinated in production, conversion, storage, transportation, manufacturing and debugging, control, supervision, application, etc., forming an organic whole, making Various types of diesel and natural gas can achieve flexible stability in different physical device systems through heat transfer equipment to achieve flexible storage and stepped utilization of energy, which can significantly improve the conversion and utilization rate of diesel and natural gas.

Specifically, blockchain technology is used to record real-time production information and costs of different energy supplies. When there is a market across different types of diesel and natural gas, several energy supplies can be recorded. On this basis, the transaction and price information below is instantly converted into the residual value price of various diesel and natural gas in each region (such as connection point rent, connected gas and heating prices, connected heating and cooling prices); otherwise the energy supply can be based on the region. The residual value price information in the blockchain technology can improve the operation of the own installation system, or by signing a smart contract, implement automatic debugging instructions based on the residual value price information, and develop energy based on the residual value price information. Spend money on cleaning.

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㈨ What is blockchain technology and how does it change business and financial models

What Is blockchain technology, how does it change business and financial models? According to reports, since the end of March, the tour guide team led by Yang Feihu has been receiving inquiries from out-of-town individual tourists. “There are many families traveling to Wuhan from out of town. Several families come together by car or by high-speed rail,” Yang Feihu said. , Yellow Crane Tower, Hubei Provincial Museum, and East Lake Scenic Area are still places to check in. "It's hard to get a ticket for the Hubei Provincial Museum now, and all the seats for the May Day period have been reserved." He and a number of parents looking for relatives went to Shuidun Town, Zijin County, Heyuan City, Heyuan City. Because Zhang Weiping once confessed that this was the place where Aunt Mei lived, and it was also the place where 8 of the 9 abducted children in the "Aunt Mei Case" were sold.

㈩ What is blockchain digital transformation

Carry out blockchain economic transformation for traditional joint-stock enterprises, let them operate on the chain, and become blockchain economic organizations. In essence, chain reform is to reasonably allocate the value created by each value creator to him. It is more about the improvement of production relations behind it, that is, the application of token economy to transform traditional industries.

The goal of "chain reform" is to connect values ​​and convert kinetic energy; build industry-financial consensus and build an ecology; self-innovation and jointly build the cornerstone of blockchain development.

To put it simply, it is to solve the shortcomings in traditional industries such as opacity, unfairness, low efficiency and over-centralization that are difficult to eradicate.

"Decentralization, non-tampering, distributed accounting and storage, and consensus mechanism within the block" are the core of blockchain technology.

By thoroughly transforming the basic layers of traditional industries through these core principles, we can achieve the ideal state of "chain reform"

The Xueshuo Innovation Blockchain Technology Workstation under Lianqiao Education Online is a subsidiary of the Ministry of Education of China. The "Smart Learning Workshop 2020-Master's Degree Innovation Workstation" launched by the school's Planning, Construction and Development Center is the only approved "Blockchain Technology Major" pilot workstation. The professional base is based on providing students with diversified growth paths, promoting the reform of the training model integrating professional degree research, production, and research, and building an applied and compound talent training system.