区块链是下一个风口么,区块链成为下一个风口

区块链是下一个风口么？答案是肯定的！今天，我们将深入探讨区块链技术，以及它能够带来的新变革。

首先，我们来看看分布式账本技术。分布式账本技术是区块链的核心技术，它可以将所有参与者的交易记录存储在一个共享的、可信任的账本上，从而替代传统的中心化账本系统。分布式账本技术的优势在于它可以提供可信度、安全性和可追溯性，这是传统账本系统所无法提供的。此外，分布式账本技术还可以提高交易的效率，减少交易成本，并且可以实现跨境支付和智能合约。

其次，我们来看看智能合约。智能合约是区块链技术的一种重要应用，它可以帮助用户实现自动化的交易执行。智能合约可以根据指定的规则和条件自动执行交易，无需人工干预，这有助于提高交易的效率和准确性，并且可以有效降低交易成本。此外，智能合约还可以提高跨境支付的安全性和可信度，并且还可以帮助用户实现自动化的账务处理。

最后，我们来看看跨链技术。跨链技术是一种新兴的技术，它可以帮助不同区块链网络之间实现资产互换。跨链技术可以帮助用户在不同区块链网络之间实现资产互换，从而提高交易的效率和可信度，并且可以有效降低交易成本。此外，跨链技术还可以帮助用户实现跨境支付，从而更加便捷地实现跨境转账和支付。

从以上分析可以看出，区块链技术具有可信度、安全性和可追溯性的优势，而分布式账本技术、智能合约和跨链技术可以帮助用户更加安全、高效地实现跨境支付和资产交易，因此，区块链技术无疑是下一个风口。

请查看相关英文文档

⑴ The blockchain industry is ushering in a new trend in the market. What are the bottlenecks in the development of the blockchain industry?

Blockchain technology is a new distributed The infrastructure and computing paradigm that enables the sharing, replication and authorization of distributed ledgers. It has the characteristics of multi-point consensus and is difficult to tamper with. It solves the problem of how to enable cross-institutional trust transactions in commercial networks, connecting all parties involved in financial services, and brings challenges of breaking down data silos and improving data quality. It has the potential advantages of security and lower transaction costs. Enhance risk control capabilities and have broad application prospects in the financial field. The blockchain industry is ushering in a new market trend, and there are some bottlenecks in the development of the blockchain industry. Only by breaking through these bottlenecks can we usher in the spring of blockchain. bring better development.

Finally, the development of blockchain technology will bring certain network security issues. We must pay attention to and solve information security and network security issues. Blockchain technology is not inherently secure. Any software system inevitably has defects and vulnerabilities, and will face attacks from the Internet. Poorly designed and poorly managed blockchain systems can be vulnerable to attack. In applications in the financial industry, data is an asset, so we should have a comprehensive understanding of the security of the blockchain, and first put security design and self-control first to avoid the occurrence of Bitcoin theft.

⑵ Which field will be the next hot spot?

New energy vehicles may be the hot spot, and the scenarios triggered by the implementation of 5G such as driverless driving, smart homes or other application scenarios may be the hot spot. , the scene after the implementation of blockchain technology may also be the next trend. Biomedical gene sequencing may also be the trend. BAT has entered building advertising to expand offline traffic entrances. This may also be the trend. The culture, media and entertainment industry is undergoing a transformation this year. After the rectification, maybe it will be a hot spot in the future. I even just read an article, which I thought was quite interesting, saying that the pork market may be the next hot spot (the pigs on the hot spot this time are real pigs). Therefore, there are opportunities to make money in every field, but it is really not easy to make money, especially in the mainstream. Although when the wind comes, pigs can fly into the sky, but when the wind stops, the pigs are the ones who die the most miserably.

⑶ How is the development of Tencent Blockchain? What are the scenarios where blockchain concept stocks have been implemented? Is it a new outlet for getting rich?

In the field of blockchain, Tencent Blockchain development The speed is relatively fast. As early as 2015, the Tencent blockchain team has begun to pay attention to blockchain technology and conducted independent research and development. As of December 31, 2019, the number of Chinese invention patent applications related to Tencent blockchain reached 990, and in China Ranked first among applying companies. After several years of R&D and exploration, Tencent Blockchain has achieved good results in both the development of underlying technology and the construction of industrial ecology.

The development process of Tencent’s blockchain:

Technically there is noThere is no problem, it’s just a question of whether to do it or not. ”

When asked what technical difficulties he encountered, Cai Yige, the head of Tencent Blockchain, answered this way. After thinking about it, he added that for theories such as secure multi-party computation and zero-knowledge proof, Technologies that have made breakthroughs in the past have not yet been engineered, which is an industry-wide problem.

For Tencent Blockchain, the bigger problem seems to be to find more scenarios. "Blockchain "Chain + supply chain finance" is a scenario that Tencent is promoting this year.

At the end of last year, the supply chain financial service platform Xingbei Cloud Chain was released, and its underlying blockchain technology is supported by Tencent Blockchain. In addition, Tencent also invested in Lianyirong, which was Tencent’s only strategic investment in supply chain finance.

Now that it has been almost a year, how is this scene and Tencent’s blockchain progressing?

Today, after the establishment meeting of the Blockchain Policy and Legal Research Group and the press conference of the "Blockchain and Supply Chain Finance White Paper", Odaily Planet Daily interviewed Cai Yige, General Manager of Tencent's Blockchain Business, and Lianyirong Company General Manager Ji Kun.

According to two disclosures, in less than a year of operation, the micro-enterprise chain platform has approximately tens of billions of transactions on the chain, with 12 banks connected and more than 70 Enterprises participate, involving industries such as energy, automobiles, and manufacturing. The current penetration supplier level is about level 1 and level 2, which can reduce the interest rate by 2-8 points compared with traditional bank loans.

Micro-enterprises The chain platform is Tencent's key case in supply chain finance. Tencent mainly provides the underlying technical infrastructure, including the underlying self-developed alliance chain, real-time clearing and account transfer capabilities; Lianyirong is mainly responsible for integrating resources and promoting the platform.

Supply chain finance is the leading scenario of blockchain, but in fact the real implementation is still very slow, which makes people doubt the substantial changes it brings. The two do not deny that this business is in a very early stage At this stage, it will take some time to promote companies to join, but they all believe that "after joining the blockchain, supply chain finance will actually change very much."

What Odaily Planet Daily wants to know more is, With the addition of supply chain finance after blockchain, will companies and financial institutions be more willing to join in? And can this reduce the balance of small and medium-sized enterprise loans and increase the number of companies that receive loans?

"( The biggest difficulty in supply chain finance lies in the participation of financial institutions, because only they can provide funds. "Ji Kun believes that the addition of blockchain can enhance banks' willingness to enter supply chain finance.

In his opinion, the traditional banks of the four major banks are quite keen on the layout of blockchain. He said that supply chain The decentralized nature of finance itself and the authenticity of underlying assets are very difficult to check. It is not mainstream in traditional financial institutions, and there was no way to achieve penetration before. Therefore, banks can only obtain the data of first-tier suppliers, but those who need financing the most It may be second-tier or third-tier suppliers. Now blockchain + supply chain finance has changed the credibility of multi-level data flow, strong credit cannot be split, and information synchronization efficiency issues have made supply chains in the pastSmall, medium and micro enterprises in the supply chain that have difficulty obtaining loans from financial institutions can also obtain loans. Banks have always wanted to do business with second- and third-tier suppliers. By joining the blockchain, institutions can better control their own data.

As for promoting enterprise use, Ji Kun said that it will take a certain amount of time for many enterprises to accept it. However, because the blockchain of supply chain finance mainly replaces the role of the original commercial paper, the circulation of the commercial paper itself There are some pain points, such as fraud, so they are relatively easy to accept.

When Odaily Planet Daily asked about how to ensure the authenticity of on-chain information, Cai Yige said that different information can be cross-verified, but he also believed that this was indeed a problem, using blocks The chain does not guarantee the authenticity of the information on the chain. Therefore, the first step of the micro enterprise chain's assets is actually accounts receivable, and it is true to use invoices to protect the underlying assets. As the business systems of small and medium-sized enterprises become electronic, they will go deeper in the future.

He also added that blockchain can also improve the efficiency of information synchronization. "I think it is the control of information. It turns out that in a centralized situation, even if you have information, it can be tampered with."

After talking about the focus of Tencent Blockchain this year, everyone naturally wants to know the future plan of. However, Cai Yige’s answer was the same as at the beginning: “We can’t talk about plans. We will continue to think about the scenarios in which blockchain can exert value.”

About this development:

First, you must choose the right scene and be sure to find experts in this industry.

Second, it must be in line with the nature of technology and have commercial value.

Third, it must meet the needs of future development.

Fourth, the architecture must truly solve the problem and be fully integrated with other technologies.

The concept of blockchain should be a new trend. Specifically, make more use of Internet searches to increase knowledge. Internet search results-Tencent Blockchain Development will be put for you.

⑷ The next trend to subvert life, what exactly is "blockchain"

Blockchain is a public ledger. There is no centralized hardware or management organization. Everyone can It can automatically verify the authenticity of the ledger and easily detect whether the ledger has been tampered with by others.

In a word, the blockchain is a public ledger that can be verified by everyone.

The concept of being verifiable by everyone is crucial to blockchain.

Bitcoin uses the blockchain to record all transactions, so anyone knows the number of bitcoins on each account.

So, as a publicly verifiable ledger, what are some use cases for blockchain?

In fact, there are many use cases that can be thought of. Blockchain is suitable for any data that can be recorded on a public ledger. Here are 4 examples:

1. Decentralized domain name server, namely domain currency. The domain name server is actually a ledger that records domain names.

2. Trustless public key encryption, such as https that discards unreliable certification authorities.

3. Ownership records, truthfully record the items and their corresponding owners.

4. Contracts and performance guarantees, the account book should truthfully record the parties to the contract and save the contract text.

But don’t forget that blockchain also has a very important component.

The ledger recorded using blockchain technology will always be updated. New data such as transactions, domain name inputs, records and contracts will be converted into hash values ​​of the same length by the hash algorithm and saved. However, hashing algorithms are not only not free but also very expensive.

Therefore, the ledger itself needs to have a recognition system to recognize the person who inputs the block hash value.

In Bitcoin, this system is called mining and is rooted in the Bitcoin protocol. Bitcoin miners use a hash algorithm to convert transactions waiting for verification into hash values, and charge a certain amount of Bitcoin as a service fee.

Therefore, for non-monetary use cases, the blockchain needs to find a way to bear the high cost of hashing algorithms.

I would like to remind everyone that my answer mainly focuses on the use cases in which blockchain technology may be used, and does not cover all aspects of blockchain, such as why hashing algorithms are so expensive. I'm sure you can find a lot of detailed information about Bitcoin and other blockchain applications online.

Supplement

Although blockchain technology has many advantages, there are still some less than satisfactory use cases. For example, there is no way to convert Bitcoin into any national currency; a ledger with billions of data entries would take up space and be impractical.

Bitcoin has shown the world that blockchain technology is feasible in principle, and people are also trying to solve these increasingly prominent problems, such as technological transformation of Bitcoin or the introduction of a completely Different blockchain technologies. I think the following two methods are worth trying: one is to split the ledger according to certain standards such as the payer address, and the other is to introduce a main blockchain to verify the sub-blockchain. Blockchain technology is ever-changing and dazzling, and it’s unknown whether someone is already making such an attempt. But Bitcoin is still the world's first currency blockchain, what others call a cryptocurrency.

⑸ Does blockchain have development prospects in the future?

A series of large companies such as Tencent and Alibaba are all sharing and seizing the blockchain sector. cake. Do you think it has development prospects? Of course there is! Below are the top ten predictions of the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology on the global blockchain. I hope it will be helpful to you! !

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From the current market media information, we can see that blockchain information has occupied the major media landscape. Right in the middle of the wind.

Why does the blockchain become so popular all of a sudden? Let’s talk about the currency circle. For example, a mainstream currency actually appeared a few years ago, but because the single value direction is not recognized by people, it is not It is worth entering the public eye. After several years of skyrocketing, it seems that some potential human nature has suddenly been activated. It is similar to buying a house. Everyone cannot understand it. It is tempting, explodes, and then activates greedy human nature. Then the information exploded all at once. Seeking knowledge is what everyone wants to know about how coins are produced and how coins are created. So this is how the term blockchain was discovered.

Back to the topic, there is a difference between the currency circle and the blockchain. The currency is just an extension of the blockchain, and the blockchain is the underlying development structure of the currency. Blockchain uses code architecture to build a data distribution architecture similar to a spider web. The information in each link is a storage node, which is different from the previous centralized information storage centers. If you want to modify one of the links, other storage information nodes do not allow it, and you cannot modify the underlying information. This kind of storage center Optimized information distribution is theoretically safer and has better information flow. Just like a house, the framework determines the layout of the house and the comfort of lighting. The principle of building the code architecture is also critical. The specific architecture of the blockchain There is currently not much reference information to what extent the utilization value can be achieved, but large companies have begun to make plans. Judging from the current popularity of the currency circle, the financial attribute field of blockchain is more attractive than other fields. .

The development prospects of the future blockchain are certain. If you want to understand the prospects of the blockchain field, you still need to have a deeper understanding of what the big guys in the current blockchain field are doing. For example, a certain investment giant What are V people doing using blockchain? The direction they are taking has set the benchmark for the development of this field to a certain extent.

I still advise that there are risks in certain coins, so do it and cherish it.

The prospects are great

Blockchain is called the next generation of disruptive core technology, and some scholars believe it will redefine the world. Our government also supports blockchain technology. All its codes are transparent and each personal information is stored on a separate chain. Compared with the current leakage of personal information, the emergence of blockchain will effectively solve this problem. Question, secondly, there are many other applications of blockchain, private messages that need to be understood!

The current public misunderstanding about blockchain is mainly due to the state’s jurisdiction over digital currencies. The emergence of digital currencies has greatly threatened legal tender. The state has no control over this uncontrollable currency. Supported! However, if digital currency can be effectively popularized in the future, this decentralized currency will be safer and more cost-effective than legal currency.They are all worse than others.

Based on the above personal opinions, if you are interested in blockchain and digital currency, please feel free to discuss in private!

Judging from the current situation, it is relatively simple for major Internet companies to test blockchain application functions and is still in its infancy. The real potential application space of blockchain (finance, government affairs, medical care, etc.) is still huge, and it will take time to slowly explore it. In the short term, it does not yet have the conditions for large-scale implementation. However, recently, major Internet companies have frequently deployed blockchain technology, which has played a positive role in cultivating and promoting blockchain in my country's market. Especially in the A-share market, it has attracted strong attention from investors. China Merchants Securities believes that through the conduct of major Internet companies, the audience of blockchain will gradually expand from niche players to the general public.

The current trend is good.

1. Distributed ledgers improve social efficiency.

2. Certain industries can reduce the need for intermediaries.

3. The development of storage and computing performance may bring more industry opportunities.

Bitcoin can solve these problems, and Bitcoin is BSV.

To be honest, the prospects are very good! If you want to talk about digital currencies like Bitcoin, I think the prospects are not great now. Firstly, because mining is now very difficult and it is basically difficult for individual users to mine it, but because the volatility is too high and the water level is too high. Deep down, investment is basically about losing more and making less. The money that can be made is miners and exchanges.

But blockchain is different. Blockchain is a technical and knowledge-based thing. It can be used in many aspects, such as shopping transactions, transportation and logistics, finance, insurance and many other aspects. It can be applied. Not many banks are now cooperating with Internet companies to develop blockchain.

Therefore, blockchain should have good application prospects in the future, mainly because the technology itself has many advantages and has a wide range of applications.

Blockchain definitely has development scenarios! Blockchain technology can be applied in many fields, including finance, insurance, and shopping transactions. And due to the advantages of the blockchain itself, decentralization, asymmetric encryption, etc. are a good way to solve the current trust problems in people's production and life. The future prospects of digital currency may not be great, but I think blockchain has huge room for development.

Qianzhan believes that China’s blockchain market will maintain rapid growth, with a compound annual growth rate of 73% in market size from 2021 to 2026. The market size in 2026 will reach US$16.368 billion, and in the next 20 years , China’s blockchain industry market size is expected to reach the trillion level.

China’s blockchain industry market is developing rapidly

From 2017 to 2020, large-scale IT interconnectionInternet companies have deployed blockchain, start-ups have entered a blowout mode, and the industry scale continues to expand. According to IDC data, China’s blockchain industry has experienced a market size of US$85 million in 2017 to US$561 million in 2020. Changes in industry scale.

In terms of the number of enterprises, in 2020H1, my country provided blockchain professional technical support, products, solutions and other services, and the number of new blockchain enterprises with input or output reached 303, a year-on-year increase of 274.07 %.

China’s blockchain patents account for a large proportion of the world, and the industrial aggregation effect is beginning to show.

From the perspective of the global competition landscape, my country’s competitive advantages in the blockchain industry are relatively obvious. Judging from the number of patents, according to data from the "Global Enterprise Blockchain Invention Patent Ranking in the First Half of 2020" released by IPRdaily, the world's authoritative third-party intellectual property agency, and the incoPat Innovation Index Research Center, the TOP 100 companies mainly come from 14 countries and regions. , China accounts for 46%, followed by the United States accounting for 25%.

As an important carrier for the development of blockchain industrial clusters, local governments are accelerating the construction of blockchain industrial parks. Judging from the location distribution of industrial parks, there are a large number of blockchain industrial parks in cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Guangzhou, Chongqing, Qingdao, and Changsha, forming a Bohai Rim agglomeration effect dominated by Beijing and Shandong, with Zhejiang and Shanghai , the agglomeration effect of the Yangtze River Delta dominated by Jiangsu, the agglomeration effect of the Pearl River Delta dominated by Guangdong, and the agglomeration effect of Hunan, Guizhou, and Chongqing dominated by Chongqing and Hunan. In the future, China's blockchain industry is expected to accelerate development relying on the aggregation effect.

Blockchain is the most widely used in the financial field

my country’s blockchain industry applications are mainly distributed in finance, supply chain, traceability and hardware, accounting for nearly 65%. According to the "Blockchain Blue Book: China Blockchain Development Report (2019)", there are nearly 28,000 blockchain companies in the country. Among them, about 1,000 blockchain companies have been put into production, accounting for only 3.6%. They are mainly concentrated in developed eastern regions such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangdong, and Zhejiang.

The market capacity of the blockchain industry is expected to reach trillions in the future

Blockchain technology is a key direction for China’s new generation of independent innovation breakthroughs in information technology, and contains huge space for innovation. In the fields of chips, big data, cloud computing and other fields, innovation activities are becoming increasingly active, and innovation elements are constantly accumulating. The application of blockchain technology in various industries continues to deepen, which will give rise to a large number of new technologies, new products, new applications, and new models.

China focuses on accelerating the transformation of its economic development model, pays more attention to the improvement of economic quality and people's living standards, and uses new generation information technology, including blockchain technology, to transform and upgrade traditional industries and enhance the quality of traditional industries. Develop quality and efficiency, and improve the level of smart social management, public services and home life.

The huge market demand in the future will bring rare development opportunities and broad development space to blockchain technology. Researchers compiled and analyzed that China’s blockchain market will maintain rapid growth, with a compound annual growth rate of 73% in market size from 2021 to 2026. The market size in 2026 will reach US$16.368 billion, and in the next 20 years, China’s blockchain market will The industry market size is expected to reach the trillion level.

—— For more data, please refer to the "China Blockchain Industry Market Prospects and Investment Strategic Planning Analysis Report" by the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute

At present, the country also strongly supports the development of blockchain Technology is expected to be applied in various fields, so now some large companies, such as Tencent, Alibaba, NetEase, and the Internet are involved. It is still in the development stage, and we can look forward to the future

Blockchain Economy It cannot be simply understood as various virtual currencies. The essence of blockchain is to solve the problem of authenticity, confidentiality and non-tampering of information. (Everyone participating is a recorder of information, and everyone is only a part of the entire information chain. Ring) It more effectively solves the problems of privacy and integrity, so its application scenarios and prospects are broad and promising. (But it should not become a paradise for scammers)

⑹ Is blockchain the next Internet outlet or a bubble

Blockchain technology will change search engines
Change the http protocol Cheng Interstellar Search
Blockchain’s distributed storage is also in urgent need
The arrival of 5G has increased the demand for storage
Blockchain decentralized storage will be applied soon

⑺ 5 ministries and commissions + 16 departments have stepped up their policies in succession, and blockchain has become popular again

Five departments including the Ministry of Finance jointly issued a document to deploy the pilot work of bank confirmation;

16 departments including the Cyberspace Administration of China jointly issued a document to promote blockchain technology;

Today’s news is huge, and it is a major benefit to the blockchain sector, especially the financial technology segment. The digital economy will be the largest industry in 2022. Blockchain's support of the financial technology field is a key area. As the largest area of ​​financial technology innovation and application of blockchain, digital currency is currently in the pilot stage of nationwide and cross-border promotion, and is in a leading position in the world.

As for the digital currency sector, after years of research by the central bank, it has now formed a multi-scenario comprehensive application in Beijing, Suzhou, Shenzhen, Changsha and other places. Related technologies and customer experience have achieved good results. Many A-share listed companies are involved in software, hardware and other fields. Among them, Cuiwei shares, as the leader of digital currencies, have experienced two consecutive surges. After a short-term horizontal row, they hit the daily limit on the last trading day of this Friday, and their leading position is very stable.

Other varieties in the digital currency sector, such as Qitian Technology, Xinkaipu, Chutianlong and many other varieties, although they started earlier, their growth rate and sustainability were relatively poor and short-lived.After strong strength, the correction was obvious, and the market has never seen a real Dragon 2 or Dragon 3. As a result, the entire digital currency sector has had a very severe correction, and its sustainability needs to be tested. At present, the correction of the entire sector index is basically in place, and some stocks have the opportunity to launch the next round of market prices.

From the perspective of national policy direction, digital currencies can be expected to make up for their growth in the future. The recognition of Cuiwei shares as the leader is further confirmed. The supplementary dragon currently sees Hengbao shares as more temperamental. Compared with Cuiwei shares, Hengbao shares have been repeatedly emphasized that the concept of Hengbao shares is richer. In addition to the authenticity of digital currency, financial blockchain, government digitization, The Internet of Things and so on are the hot topics and focus of the current digital economy. Judging from the current market value and stock price, it is at the initial explosive point. It is a high-quality company with a low price and small market capitalization. It strengthens the stock's long-term sideways trading, and the main funds are deeply involved. Personal opinion The growth trend of Bicui Wei will be more fierce, and the future expectations are stronger. It once again reiterates that it is expected to cross the breed and become a bull or tiger stock.

The above information is personal opinion and is for reference only.

⑻ Blockchain: The next trend in the financial industry

People may feel unfamiliar when mentioning blockchain technology. But if you understand its origins with the famous Bitcoin, you will suddenly understand. Broadly speaking, Bitcoin is actually the first successful application of blockchain technology. We know that money is the intermediary that completes transactions. Over the past few centuries, as the frequency and complexity of transactions have continued to increase, these complex transaction records, or ledgers, are held by different entities and are isolated from each other, making the transaction information in them inaccessible to the public. Therefore, in order to complete the transaction, a trusted third party or intermediary needs to be involved between the buyer and the seller, and the human investment and cost are also greatly increased. For example, governments, banks, notaries and various banknotes all play this role. Only if they exist can we trust the other party to the transaction.

Bitcoin is a decentralized currency that bypasses intermediaries and enables peer-to-peer exchange of value. The principle of Bitcoin is to distribute account books to each transaction participant through the encryption technology of the blockchain. Each account book is like the genes of a living thing - the individual participants are different, but the contents of their account books are completely consistent. Once any transaction occurs in the network, corresponding records will be generated in the account books of all participants. Once someone attempts to hack and modify a single ledger, all other ledgers automatically detect the fraud.

Miners are like gene replicators and disseminators. Their role is to verify transactions and ensure the consistency of distributed ledgers. Therefore, the emergence of Bitcoin or blockchain technology has completely solved the problems of transaction fraud and information opacity. Imagine you want to buy a second-hand house. It will take you several days to verify and notarize the quality and mortgage status of the house and complete the transaction, during which multiple institutions and individuals are involved. Blockchain technology can complete these tasks within minutes, greatly reducing human labor and costs. In addition to transactions and payments, blockchain technology has other rich application scenarios.

To give a simple example, how can a supermarket selling organic food ensure that its supplies are all organically produced, non-GMO food? In the past, supermarkets had to spend a lot of manpower and material resources to ensure the reliability of supply, and this statement was not foolproof because you could not prevent fraud from unscrupulous merchants. With the distributed accounting of blockchain technology, from farms to suppliers to logistics, the time, quantity and amount of each transaction are clear. With this information guarantee, supermarkets will have more confidence when conducting marketing. Therefore, Boston Consulting believes that blockchain technology has the potential to subvert the current credit system and transaction system.

This is just one of the most basic applications of blockchain technology: asset and identity management. In the financial industry, blockchain technology can simplify and accelerate financial processes and settle various real-world financial transactions through distributed accounting without third-party certification. In the future, we may even see the emergence of so-called coded and encrypted smart contracts, allowing stocks to become digital records that can be issued and traded on the Internet, significantly reducing transaction costs. Digital stock trading systems can make it easier for small and medium-sized enterprises to raise funds from the public. , and the cost is lower.

Therefore, although the first application of blockchain technology, Bitcoin (Encryption 1.0), has been subject to many restrictions such as regulatory issues. However, the application of blockchain technology in other fields, such as distributed accounting, payment settlement and smart contracts (encryption 2.0), has been recognized and highly valued by regulatory and financial institutions in various countries. Regardless of the future of Bitcoin, blockchain technology will become a very important innovation in the financial industry in the near future.

1. Venture capital helps blockchain technology take off

There are currently more than 750 innovative companies related to blockchain technology in the world. About 200 of them have received venture capital, and their businesses can be divided into the following six main application areas: digital currency, payment and settlement, smart contracts, asset and identity management, infrastructure and open source development, as well as venture capital, media and consult.

From the investment stage, blockchain technology is obviously in its infancy. Among the 200 companies that received capital injection, 124 received seed investment, only 49 companies reached Series A financing, 12 companies reached Series B financing, and only 4 companies received Series C financing. In terms of investment amount, more than two-thirds of the financing is in the seed and Series A stages.

2. New opportunities for financial institutions

Although it is still in its infancy, financial institutions have responded more positively to blockchain technology than technologies in other fields. For example, Nasdaq is collaborating with the startup Chain to explore new ways of issuing stocks. Traditional securities issuance methods are expensive, require a lot of labor, involve many institutions and stakeholders, and there is a lot of room for improvement. Nasdaq announced that it will apply the blockchain technology provided by Chain to the equity trading platform "Nasdaq" for companies that have not yet been listed.NASDAQ Private Market became the first financial institution to issue and transfer private company stock shares through blockchain technology. Nasdaq Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Bob Greifeld He said: “As blockchain continues to reshape the global economy, Nasdaq wants to be at the center of the action. ”

The San Francisco Digital Payment Company (Ripple Lab), founded in 2012, focuses on the development of payment protocols. It has now become the main cryptocurrency system after Bitcoin and Ethereum. Through the open source Internet With the encryption protocol and distributed accounting mechanism, financial institutions can make fast and secure payments through Ripple. Many major banks have purchased authorizations for the Ripple protocol, playing a huge role in currency exchange and remittance.

⑼ What is the prospect of blockchain?

In 2018, blockchain stick AI has become the hottest technical term. More and more technology companies have announced their entry into the blockchain market. On the Internet, Xunlei, Renren, Baofeng, Tianya and other companies have all made blockchain-related actions. These companies have the same fate. They have all experienced prosperity, but after the impact of the Internet entrepreneurship wave, they began to decline, and then they caught up with the hot spots of blockchain. , began to try to counterattack.
The global blockchain industry investment is booming
According to the "In-depth Analysis Report on Business Model Innovation and Investment Opportunities in the Blockchain Industry" released by the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute, as of April 2017, At the end of the month, a total of 455 blockchain companies around the world received a cumulative financing amount of US$1.947 billion. Among them, US blockchain-related companies received a total investment and financing of US$1.252 billion, accounting for 64.3% of the global market; Chinese blockchain The total financing amount of emerging enterprises is approximately US$114 million, accounting for 5.86%, ranking second in the world after the United States and growing rapidly.
The current overall survival status of the blockchain is good, with a survival rate of 87.25%. All 47
of the invested companies have been closed down, accounting for about 10.51%, and another 10 companies have been acquired. Due to changes in the competitive landscape of the Bitcoin market, some companies have been forced to close down, and at the same time, some companies in the currency circle have also gradually Transformation into a chain company
Exploration at the national level has also begun. On March 23, the Information and Software Services Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced that it will study and explore the application of blockchain in the industrial field. Previously, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology stated , is preparing to establish the National Blockchain and Distributed Accounting Technology Standardization Technical Committee to explore the formation of a complete blockchain standard system to better serve the development of the blockchain technology industry.