建区块链硬件投入多少钱,建区块链硬件投入要多少钱
近几年,区块链技术在世界各地备受关注,它的应用越来越广泛,而参与区块链应用的硬件设备也越来越多。那么,建立一套完整的区块链硬件系统,需要多少钱?
从最基础的硬件设备来看,要建立一套完整的区块链硬件系统,首先要准备的就是一台计算机。如果您要搭建的是一个比特币矿池,那么您需要准备一台高性能的专业矿机,价格在几千到几万不等。如果您要建立一个普通的区块链硬件系统,那么您可以准备一台普通的电脑,价格在几百到几千不等。
除了计算机外,您还需要准备一些其他的硬件设备,包括存储设备、网络设备、服务器等,这些设备的价格也是不同的,价格在几十到几千不等。
总的来说,建立一套完整的区块链硬件系统,投入的费用是不固定的,主要取决于您所选择的硬件设备的类型和数量,一般情况下,投入的费用在几百到几万不等。
建立一套完整的区块链硬件系统,不仅需要投入大量的费用,还要考虑到时间和技术上的投入。因此,在建立区块链硬件系统之前,您需要充分考虑,确定自己的需求,以及所能投入的费用,以便获得更好的使用效果。
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A. Blockchain, 4 types, how much do you know
——Hello, I am mentality, focusing on sharing my understanding of blockchain and investment thinking. hope this helps.
Based on different usage requirements and scenarios, blockchain is divided into 4 types: public chain, alliance chain, private chain and hybrid chain.
1. Public chain
Public chain means that anyone at any node in the world and at any geographical location can enter the system to read data, send transactions, and compete. Blockchain that participates in consensus such as accounting. No institution or individual can tamper with the data in it, so the public chain is completely decentralized.
Bitcoin and Ethereum are both representatives of public chains. Public chains generally encourage participants to compete for accounting (i.e. mining) by issuing tokens to ensure data security and consensus updates.
Bitcoin generates one block every 10 minutes on average, and its POW mechanism is difficult to shorten the block time. The POS mechanism can shorten the block time relatively speaking, but it is more likely to cause forks. So the transaction needs to wait for more confirmations before it is considered safe.
It is generally believed that a block in Bitcoin is secure enough after 6 confirmations, which takes about an hour. Such a confirmation speed is difficult to meet commercial-level applications. Therefore, public chains such as ETH and EOS that support more writing speeds are constantly developing.
2. Alliance chain
Alliance chain refers to a blockchain that is jointly participated and managed by several institutions, with each institution running N nodes.
The data of the alliance chain only allows different institutions in the system to read, write and trade. The PKI-based identity management system transactions or proposals are initiated through digital certificates and are verified by the joint signature of the participants. A consensus is reached, so there is no need for proof of work (POW), and there is no digital currency (token), which improves the efficiency of transaction completion and saves a lot of computing costs (computing hardware investment and electricity energy consumption).
Normally, nodes participating in the alliance chain will be divided into different read and write permissions, which can support more than 1,000 data writes per second.
3. Private chain
Unlike the public chain, which is completely decentralized, the private chain’s access rights are controlled by an organization, and the participation qualifications of each node are controlled by the organization. Authorization control.
Since the participating nodes are limited and controllable, private chains often have fast processing speeds and can support more than 1,000 data writes per second, while reducing the transaction costs of internal nodes.
Nodes can participate under real names and therefore have financial attributes to confirm identity. The value of the private chain is mainly to provide a safe, traceable, non-tamperable, and automatically executed computing platform, which can simultaneously prevent security attacks or tampering with data from both internal and external sources, which is difficult to achieve in traditional systems.
The application scenarios of private chains are generally within enterprises, such as inventory management of branches, summary statistics of data from various places, etc. It can also be used in areas that can be supervised by the public, such as government budgeting and execution. Large financial groups are also currently inclined to use private chain technology.
4. Hybrid chain
When the respective advantages of public and private chains are combined, a hybrid chain will appear. The development of hybrid chains is difficult, but the prospects are broad.
In the future market, there will definitely be giant companies that develop underlying technologies and protocols. These giant companies will set up public chains, private chains or alliance chains for different purposes, based on performance and security. and the different needs of application scenarios, and then grafted on applications in different industries. For example, a communication public chain that supports high concurrency, a payment alliance chain that focuses on security, etc.
(Thanks for reading)
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B. How to build your own blockchain
Part 1: Establish your own blockchain directory from 0 to 1:
1.1 Start with imitation and get to know the area first Blockchain
1.2 Basics of Blockchain: Analysis of Consensus Mechanism
1.3 Design Principles and Design Methods of Consensus Mechanism
1.4 How to quickly clone a blockchain
1.5 How to convert Bitcoin Become your own private chain – fork Bitcoin
1.6 How to turn Ethereum into your own private chain – fork Ethereum
1.7 How to turn Ripple into your own private chain – fork ripple< br />1.8 How to turn Stellar into your own private chain – fork Stellar 1.9 How to build a mining pool and mine your own genesis block
1.10 How to develop your own blockchain wallet (Windows and MAC) 1.11 How to develop your own blockchain wallet (Android and IOS) 1.12 How to develop an online wallet similar to blockchain.info 1.13 How to increase the security and robustness of your own blockchain network 1.14 How to use coind to handle deposits and withdrawals Business
1.15 How to use a capital pool to build a currency mixing service
1.16 How to design a new mining algorithm
This process is generally used, but it is also very difficult for ordinary people to complete. Mature blockchain projects include Ethereum, DECENT, Bitcoin, etc.
C. What is the development trend of blockchain
2018Since the beginning of the year, the blockchain industry has been booming. Blockchain-related exploration and application are no longer limited to the underlying platform. Internet giants and financial giants have strengthened the use of blockchain in the fields of finance, public welfare, commodity traceability, etc., especially in the financial field, with blockchain technology as the core. Applications are being implemented faster.
The blockchain industry is in a stage of rapid development
my country’s blockchain industry is currently in a stage of rapid development. According to the "In-depth Analysis Report on Business Model Innovation and Investment Opportunities in the Blockchain Industry" released by the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute, as of the end of March 2018, the number of blockchain companies in my country with blockchain business as their main business reached 456 From upstream hardware manufacturing, platform services, and security services, to downstream industrial technology application services, to industry investment and financing, media, and talent services to ensure industrial development, companies in various fields are basically complete.
Judging from the application scenario classification of the TOP20 companies on the ranking list, in addition to 13 companies focusing on blockchain infrastructure and platform construction such as underlying platforms and blockchain hardware, the application scenarios of blockchain have gradually become richer. . Judging from the distribution of industry subdivisions, there are 7 industry application companies, mainly Internet companies (Alibaba, JD.com, Tencent) applied to public welfare and product traceability, as well as innovations in the evolution of financial companies (Ping An, China Merchants Bank, Bank of China) Fintech applications such as supply chain finance, bill and transaction clearing.
Since blockchain can make information non-tamperable and eliminate the possibility of data falsification from the root, the financial industry, especially those with higher requirements for real data, will embrace blockchain more actively.
Analysis of blockchain development trends
1. Blockchain has become the forefront of global technology development, opening up a new track for international competition;
2. The blockchain field has become a new hot spot for innovation and entrepreneurship , technological integration will expand new application space;
3. Blockchain will be widely implemented in the real economy in the next three years and become an important support for the construction of Digital China;
4. Blockchain will create a new platform economy , opening up a new era of sharing economy;
5. Blockchain accelerates the process of "trusted digitization" and drives finance to "shift from virtuality to reality" to serve the real economy;
6. Blockchain supervision and standard systems will Further improvements will be made and the foundation for industrial development will continue to be solidified.
In addition, as an emerging technology, there are still many technical difficulties when applying blockchain in the actual production environment of the financial industry, such as throughput, scalability, consensus mechanism, privacy and security, and reliability. Management etc.
Technological innovations such as blockchain are of great significance to the financial industry and are expected to accelerate the process of "credible digitalization" and continue to drive finance "from virtuality to reality."
D. The future development prospects of blockchain
1. Blockchain has become the forefront of global technological development and opened up a new track for international competition. Blockchain will become a new key infrastructure to further accelerate the development of the digital economy, lead a new round of global technological change and industrial change, and become a key factor in technological innovation and modelling.The “source” of innovative innovation. The world's major developed countries will further pay attention to blockchain technology, intensively introduce relevant policy plans, increase industrial support and guidance, and enhance the competitiveness of their country's blockchain technology and industry.
2. The digital currency bubble gradually cools down. With the spread and popularization of the concept of blockchain technology, more and more people will realize that Bitcoin is not the same as blockchain, and various air coins will be gradually eliminated. Blockchain technology innovation will return to a more rational track. Technical features such as decentralization, multi-party collaboration, and anti-calculation tampering will be highly valued by relevant industries. Some industries with strong innovation capabilities will continue to emerge with blockchain applications that have been transformed based on industry characteristics.
E. How much does it cost to develop blockchain software
There is no answer to this question, because blockchain software is just a large field and requires specific analysis of specific issues. Asking this question is like asking how much it costs to buy a house.
Blockchain software is divided into several categories
For example, exchanges are the most popular, ranging from simple tens of thousands to fully functional hundreds of thousands
There are also blocks For chain games, it depends on the game settings. Generally speaking, there are hundreds of thousands to hundreds of thousands
For others, it depends on the specific category
F. Build an nft blockchain How much does the platform cost
The cost of building an NFT blockchain platform may vary depending on the specific circumstances of the project. When building an NFT blockchain platform, factors that need to be considered include technology development, personnel recruitment, operation and maintenance, data storage, network bandwidth, etc. Therefore, the cost of building an NFT blockchain platform may be higher, and a fixed amount cannot be determined. You can try the NFT platform that is currently on the market and have a smooth personal experience.
G. How much does it cost to develop a blockchain wallet application
It also depends on what kind of blockchain APP you are developing. It may cost a few thousand yuan. If it can be done, it may cost tens of thousands, hundreds of thousands or even hundreds of thousands if it is complicated
H. How much does it cost to develop a blockchain
"Blockchain application app The development cost estimate is based on the functional complexity of the app. The approximate development cost estimated by Startup Technology is hundreds of thousands to hundreds of thousands. Generally speaking, the development time required for an app with complex functions is The longer the app is, the higher the cost will be. Apps with simple functions will be faster than Bohuzheng, and the cost will be lower. Development costs mainly include labor costs and hardware consumption. Apps with more complex functions will take longer, and the corresponding costs will be It will be higher. For example, if there is ready-made source code that can meet the functional requirements, then development can be quickly realized by modifying and adding functions, so the price will be very low. Now"
I. Now How much does it cost to develop a blockchain project?
It also depends on what kind of blockchain APP you are developing. A simple one may cost a few thousand yuan, but a complex one can be done for a few thousand yuan.It may be tens of thousands, hundreds of thousands or even hundreds of thousands
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