区块链技术在经济发展中的应用,区块链技术应用的政治意义

① What industries are blockchain suitable for?

Industries suitable for blockchain include financial industry, copyright protection, traceability and anti-counterfeiting, energy industry, sharing economy, Internet of Things, etc.
my country’s blockchain industry has developed over the past ten years. Basically, a relatively mature industrial chain has been formed. Under the conditions of national policy promotion and increasing demand in downstream application fields, the market scale of my country's blockchain industry continues to develop, with high geographical concentration and obvious industrial cluster effects.
With the increasing maturity of blockchain technology, the blockchain industry is entering the 3.0 stage as a whole, with good performance in finance, logistics, copyright protection and other fields. In order to promote my country's digital construction, accelerate The Digital China process has made a huge contribution.

② In which fields is blockchain suitable for application?

The first one is the information security industry.
The second one is the bill business field
The third one is the payment and settlement business.
Fourth, identity/account authentication business.
Fifth, each node participating in the maintenance of the equity proof blockchain can obtain a complete data record. Using the characteristics of reliable and collective maintenance of the blockchain, the rights of the owners of equity can be confirmed.
Blockchain technology is really powerful. With the advancement of the times, this technology may change the development direction and trend of the financial industry, and because the blockchain technology itself has large capacity, high-speed computing, security, and convenience And other characteristics have laid a strong foundation for the advancement and popularization of technology.

③ Which fields is the blockchain suitable for?

There are many applicable fields for the blockchain. Just like when the Internet just started, some people would ask which fields the Internet is suitable for. In the future it will apply to every aspect of our lives. Now we have seen applications in medical, education, aviation, finance, social networking, games and other fields.

④ What are the policies to promote the development of blockchain?

Legal analysis: On October 25, national leaders presided over a collective study meeting of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee and listed blockchain as an independent An important breakthrough in innovative technology.

In the 19 days since then, local governments have issued a total of 44 related policies to encourage the development of blockchain, involving 20 provinces.

Government affairs, medical care, finance and smart cities have become the areas where local governments value blockchain implementation most.

In the process of actively promoting the implementation of blockchain, local governments are also trying to combine their own advantages and local characteristics. For example, in Shanxi, energy has become a key area for blockchain implementation.

Legal basis: "The Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development of the People's Republic of China and the Outline of Long-term Goals for 2035" Article 3 Strategic Orientation: Promote high-quality development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period , we must base ourselves on the new development stage, implement new development concepts, and build a new development pattern. Grasping the new development stage is the realistic basis for implementing the new development concept and building a new development pattern. Implementing the new development concept provides action guidance for grasping the new development stage and building a new development pattern.In South Korea, building a new development pattern is a strategic choice to cope with the opportunities and challenges in the new development stage and implement new development concepts. We must persist in deepening supply-side structural reforms, lead and create new demands with innovation-driven, high-quality supply, and improve the resilience of the supply system and its adaptability to domestic demand. We must establish an effective system to expand domestic demand, accelerate the cultivation of a complete domestic demand system, strengthen demand-side management, and build a strong domestic market. We must unswervingly advance reform, break down institutional obstacles that restrict economic circulation, and promote the circulation of production factors and the organic connection between production, distribution, circulation, and consumption. We must unswervingly expand opening up, continue to deepen openness based on the flow of factors, steadily expand openness based on institutions, and rely on the domestic economic cycle system to form a strong gravitational field for global factor resources. It is necessary to strengthen the leading role of the domestic general cycle, improve the efficiency and level of the domestic general cycle with the international cycle, and realize the mutual promotion and advancement of the domestic and international dual cycles.

⑤ What impact does blockchain have on the real economy

Blockchain has become a new high ground for global technological competition, and its technological applications extend to many areas of the real economy. Actively promoting the deep integration of blockchain and the real economy will help promote my country's industrial upgrading and achieve the goal of high-quality development. Blockchain is a new model of open innovation, a new carrier for coordinating industrial integration and a new path to promote green development. It is in line with the five development concepts of "innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing". Although blockchain has achieved "revolutionary" technological breakthroughs, there are still some problems and challenges in practical applications.
In the early days of the development of the blockchain industry, through "transactions on the chain", blockchain technology must realistically solve some "small problems" for the industry. Specifically, it can reduce costs, improve efficiency, and create an environment of integrity. Promote the development of the real economy in all aspects.
Blockchain will play the role of “reducing costs for the real economy”.
The current real economy has high costs and thin profits, resulting in insufficient capital support for the real economy. Among operating costs, management costs and financial costs account for a large proportion. Blockchain technology can effectively help enterprises reduce the costs of these two parts.
Blockchain will play the role of “improving the collaborative efficiency of the industrial chain”.
Enhancing industrial synergy is an important way to promote China's manufacturing to the mid-to-high end. However, in many industries, the efficiency of industrial chain synergy is still not high, and this problem is particularly prominent in the field of international trade.
Blockchain will play the role of “building an honest industrial environment”.
At present, the construction of my country's social credit system is accelerating, but in some cases, the process of establishing trust among partners is still slow, it is difficult to obtain various types of credit information, and it is difficult for small, medium and micro enterprises to obtain credit loans from financial institutions. . Through "transaction on-chain", all parties can more conveniently query the accurate historical credit status of counterparties, and can establish cooperation mechanisms more quickly; banks can also more safely grant credit to enterprises based on transaction records, and promote the solution of the problem of honest management. Small, medium and micro enterprises face problems such as “difficulty in financing, expensive financing, and slow financing”.
Blockchain: OpenInnovative new model
Blockchain is a decentralized, distributed database system participated by various nodes. It can be understood as a public accounting mechanism (technical solution). The basic idea is to ensure the authenticity and non-tamperability of information by establishing a set of public ledgers on the Internet, and all users in the network jointly record and verify accounts on the ledgers. The reason why it is called "blockchain" is that it uses a series of data blocks generated by cryptographic methods. Each data block contains all transaction information in the past period of time, which is used to verify its information. validity and generate the next block. Complete traceability, decentralization and de-creditation are the three major characteristics of blockchain technology, which give it huge application potential in the financial industry and become the core technology of financial technology. As virtual cryptocurrencies represented by Bitcoin continue to be hyped by the market, blockchain technology has attracted great attention from all walks of life. Although virtual cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin are currently relatively mature applications of blockchain technology, it must be pointed out that virtual cryptocurrencies are not the only application of blockchain. The essence of blockchain is for decentralization, which is exactly the development trend of the future market.
The Xueshuo Innovation Blockchain Technology Workstation under Lianqiao Education Online is the only approved "Blockchain Technology Professional" pilot of the "Smart Learning Workshop 2020- Xueshuo Innovation Workstation" launched by the School Planning and Construction Development Center of the Ministry of Education of China. workstation. The professional base is based on providing students with diversified growth paths, promoting the reform of the training model integrating professional degree research, production, and research, and building an applied and compound talent training system.

⑥ Will blockchain become a booster for revitalizing the real economy

Blockchain technology is a disruptive technology that is expected to create an “Internet of Value.” It promotes technological change, organizational change and efficiency change in the entire economic system and makes an important contribution to building a modern economic system. Therefore, it has attracted widespread attention from all walks of life.

Fifth, further improve relevant laws, regulations and supervisory measures. The application of blockchain technology is not outside the law, and new technologies are not a shield for breaking the law. Establishing and improving corresponding regulatory rules and mechanisms is essential for maintaining the healthy operation of the blockchain industry ecology, preventing risks, and reducing the compliance risks of relevant enterprises. are of great significance. In addition, we have noticed that many places have now introduced policies to promote the local development of the blockchain industry, which will also play a positive role in accelerating the implementation of blockchain technology in industrial scenarios.

⑦ The social or economic significance of blockchain

First, blockchain will play the role of “reducing costs for the real economy”. At present, the real economy has high costs and thin profits, resulting in insufficient capital support for the real economy. Among operating costs, management costs and financial costs account for a large proportion. Blockchain technology can effectively help enterprises reduce the costs of these two parts.
Second, blockchain will play a role in “improving the collaborative efficiency of the industrial chain.” Improving industrial synergy is an important way to promote China's manufacturing to mid- to high-end, butAt present, in many industries, the collaborative efficiency of the industrial chain is still not high, and this problem is particularly prominent in the field of international trade.
Third, blockchain will play a role in “building an honest industrial environment.” At present, the construction of my country's social credit system is accelerating, but in some cases, the process of establishing trust among partners is still slow, it is difficult to obtain various types of credit information, and it is difficult for small, medium and micro enterprises to obtain credit loans from financial institutions. Through "transaction on-chain", all parties can more conveniently query the accurate historical credit status of counterparties, and can establish cooperation mechanisms more quickly; banks can also more safely grant credit to enterprises based on transaction records, and promote the solution of the problem of honest management. Small, medium and micro enterprises face problems such as “difficulty in financing, expensive financing, and slow financing”.
In addition, blockchain can use smart contracts to avoid breach of contract and fraud to a large extent, and can also be combined with blockchain asset wallets for efficient and convenient payment scenario applications. As early as in the blockchain circle, there have been many innovation forums and industry summits aiming at the direction of blockchain empowering the real economy and optimizing the implementation in conjunction with local economic industries. For example, the World Blockchain Conference-Macau Station plans to cooperate with the local The economic industry will achieve a deep integration and use the payment method of Magic Chain Wallet to apply and popularize blockchain assets.

⑧ What is blockchain technology and how does it change business and financial models

What is blockchain technology and how does it change business and financial models? Joining the EU and NATO is just a cake-cake given by the West to satisfy hunger. In fact, at least in the current conflict between Russia and Ukraine, and before Russia and Ukraine fail to completely resolve the border issue, the dreams of the EU and NATO are just a dream for Ukraine! In Zhuang Ci's view, the positioning of basic subject research centers should be high enough and can be built on the basis of research institutes or universities with good foundations. The government should provide sufficient and stable support funds. An ideal operating model is to follow the example of Japan. "World's Top International Research Center (WPI)" program.

⑨ What are the practical applications of blockchain technology in the field of economics

Because the digital currency first produced by blockchain technology has had a huge impact on the financial field, research and application areas Blockchain technology has become an important task in today’s financial field. In essence, blockchain technology is still a technical means and tool. Its application in the financial field and its application in the real economy are both parallel. They have their own relative independence, but there is a certain overlap, that is, It is said that the promotion effect on the real economy is indirect. 1. Regardless of finance or entity, one of the foundations of transactions between supply and demand is trust. The current banks, enterprises, enterprises, people, etc. all use currency as a link. The right to issue currency lies with the state, and the right to operate lies with banks. With the further popularization and widespread application of blockchain technology, in the future, enterprises and enterprises, or individuals and individuals can self-organize the issuance of digital currencies (digital credit). Banks’ The status will change from the current monopoly operation to the operation of equal competition in the market. Therefore, the widespread application of blockchain technology in the financial field has an indirect impact on the real economy. 2. DistrictBlockchain technology is the bridge between reality (entity) and virtuality. Through blockchain technology, the real world can be recreated, reconstructed and redefined in the virtual world. For example, real banknotes are digital currencies in the virtual world, real stock transactions are digital stock transactions in the virtual world, and real import and export trade are digital settlements, digital customs clearance, digital documents, bills, etc. in the virtual world. It greatly improves the efficiency of business processes and saves transaction costs. At present, all transactions are inseparable from banks. Banks play the role of central hubs in transactions. Banks' application of blockchain technology will definitely improve the efficiency of their settlement and indirectly promote the efficiency of the real economy. However, this impact will gradually weaken in the future. Because the biggest feature of blockchain technology is decentralization, its distributed accounting system is a centerless network system. 3. The application of blockchain technology is actually to valorize and credit the information currently flowing on the Internet, and to reorganize and restructure the information in the Internet (use value, exchange value, cultural value) through the blockchain. The formation of the Internet of Value is of great significance and will bring revolutionary promotion to both the financial industry and the real economy.

⑩ Use the knowledge of political life to explain how blockchain technology empowers social governance

Blockchain technology
① can help the government efficiently integrate information and strengthen department coordination , improve the effective performance of various functions and improve administrative efficiency;
② Transform government functions, which is conducive to the prudent use of power and improve the government's scientific decision-making level;
③ Better serve the people and improve the government's execution ability and authority.