无人便利店区块链应用研究,无人便利店区块链应用案例分析
近年来,随着科技的发展,区块链技术也逐渐被广泛应用于各行各业,给我们的生活带来了极大的便利。其中,无人便利店利用区块链技术,将传统的支付模式和供应链管理模式实现了智能化,从而提高了消费者的购物体验。本文将对无人便利店区块链应用的案例进行分析,拓展三个相关关键词,分别是智能合约、数据安全和供应链管理。
智能合约是指在区块链网络上运行的一种特殊的自动执行程序,可以用来处理各种交易和协议。无人便利店中,智能合约的应用可以实现消费者和商家之间的支付交易,从而实现智能化的支付模式。智能合约可以自动执行,无需人工干预,因此可以有效降低交易成本,提高交易效率,提高消费者的购物体验。
数据安全是指在无人便利店中,消费者的数据和隐私信息得到有效保护。利用区块链技术,可以有效保护消费者的数据和隐私信息,防止数据泄露和被盗取。此外,区块链技术还可以有效防止网络攻击,确保消费者的数据安全。
供应链管理是指在无人便利店中,商家可以利用区块链技术实现智能化的供应链管理。区块链技术可以实现跨境物流追踪,可以有效防止假货的出现,从而保证商品的质量。此外,区块链技术还可以有效提高供应链管理的效率,从而降低成本,提高商家的利润。
以上就是无人便利店区块链应用案例分析拓展的三个相关关键词的介绍,智能合约、数据安全和供应链管理,它们的应用可以有效提高消费者的购物体验,确保商家的利润。因此,在无人便利店中,区块链技术的应用将会越来越广泛。
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1. What are the practical applications of blockchain technology
1. Financial field
The application of blockchain in international exchange, letters of credit, and stocks It has potential huge application value in financial fields such as rights registration and stock exchanges.
2. Internet of Things and Logistics Fields
Blockchain can also be naturally combined in the Internet of Things and logistics fields.
Through blockchain, logistics costs can be reduced, the production and delivery process of items can be traced, and the efficiency of supply chain management can be improved.
3. Public service fields
Blockchain is closely related to people’s production and life in public management, energy, transportation and other fields, but the centralization of these fields Characteristics also bring some problems, which can be transformed using blockchain.
4. Digital copyright field
Through blockchain technology, works can be authenticated, prove the existence of text, video, audio and other works, and ensure the authenticity and uniqueness of ownership. sex.
5. Insurance field
In terms of insurance claims, insurance institutions are responsible for fund collection, investment, and claims settlement, and often have high management and operating costs. Through the application of smart contracts, there is no need for the policy holder to apply or the insurance company to approve it. As long as the claim settlement conditions are triggered, the insurance policy can automatically settle claims.
6. Public Welfare Field
The data stored on the blockchain is highly reliable and cannot be tampered with, so it is naturally suitable for social welfare scenarios.
2. Jack Ma’s unmanned supermarket is really here, and the dream of grabbing and leaving will eventually come true
At the end of 2016, Amazon released a new unmanned supermarket product, Amazon Go . In the video, users only need to log in to their Amazon account with their mobile phone and pass the identity verification when entering the door to achieve truly unmanned checkout and take it away. Amazon nicknamed it Just Walk Out Technology.
What are ordinary people facing?
The giants are facing another opportunity to change the world; the shop owners are facing It’s a great opportunity to reduce costs and run your store more efficiently. But what are we ordinary people facing?
That’s right, it’s the same sentence. What we may be facing is “no business to do, no work to do, no work to exploit!”
The so-called no business to do, The most direct thing is to "earn the price difference" and there is no business to do. We are directly connected to the factory and have strong logistics. We can buy whatever and how much we need, and the factory reproduces it. There is no stockpiling or middlemen.
It is said that there is no work to do, will humans still need to work in the future world? A large number of robots appeared on Foxconn's assembly lines, and Liu Qiangdong began to use robots to deliver goods. Robin Li has already driven on the Fifth Ring Road in Beijing in a driverless car, and Jack Ma's unmanned supermarket has been launched.
The so-called seamless and exploitable era of credit has eliminated unfairness and hidden rules. Blockchain makes everything more open, transparent and non-tamperable. Where do you drill?
The popularity of 24-hour unmanned supermarkets is just the beginning!
If you don’t work hard, you won’t even be a cashier in the future...
3. What are the applications of blockchain in real life
< p>(1) QulianThe underlying platform of Qulian blockchain is a domestic independently controllable blockchain underlying platform developed by Qulian Technology. It is characterized by high performance, high availability, scalability, and easy operation and maintenance. , strong privacy protection, hybrid storage and other features, combined with the data sharing and secure computing platform BitXMesh, the blockchain open service platform FiLoop, the supply chain financial platform Filo Supply Chain FiloLink, the certificate storage service platform FiloInk, and intelligent The contract security research and development platform MeshSec can better support industry applications such as enterprises, governments, and industry alliances, and promote efficient circulation of value among multiple institutions.
(2) JD Chain
JDChain is an enterprise-level blockchain underlying framework independently developed by JD.com. Its birth marks the full launch of JD.com’s blockchain-based BaaS The construction of the "intelligent ecology" of the platform and the underlying chain of "JDChain". JD Zhizhen Chain Service Platform relies on the "one-click deployment" capability achieved through multiple optimizations to achieve leading second-level blockchain node deployment. In addition, it also has the core advantage of being open and compatible with mature applications such as multiple underlying and enterprise-level dynamic networking. The timely launch of JD Zhizhen Chain will effectively promote the large-scale implementation of enterprise-level blockchain applications in various industries and promote the construction of China and the global trust economy.
(3) Thunder Chain
ThunderChain is a blockchain application project independently developed by Xunlei’s Netcenter Technology. It has high concurrency of one million tps and second-level confirmation capabilities. . Based on the research and development of high-performance blockchain products, Xunlei has built the Xunlei Chain open platform to help enterprises or individual developers deploy smart contracts and easily implement products and services on the chain, making blockchain application development more convenient.
(4) Jingtong Chain
Jingtong Blockchain is the core underlying technology of the blockchain with independent intellectual property rights of Jingtong Technology. It is built based on blockchain technology. An effective decentralized Internet trading network that shares the ecology, adopts a hierarchical design (5 layers) of the underlying platform, and a multi-language smart contract system, and has implemented cross-chain functions. It has multi-level, all-round, one-stop service capabilities such as private chain, cloud chain, and alliance chain, and the layout of the industry and regional ecology has initially taken shape.
In addition to the above-mentioned blockchain products, there are also community-led LTC, Cosmos, IOTA, Nervos, NULS, MOAC, etc., and enterprise-led Ripple, Stellar, WeChat BCOS, XuperChain, Huawei, and Ping An , Wanxiang, Ant Financial, ZhongAn, Bubi, Matrix Yuan, Miyuan, Zhongxianbit, Complex Beauty, Shanghai Lianjing and many other blockchain products.
(3) Unmanned convenience store areaExtended reading on blockchain applications:
Blockchain is far more than just a technology, behind it involves the spirit of "multi-party collaboration". In modern society, many things must rely on everyone's cooperation to achieve the effect of 1+1>2, but in cooperation, we need to try our best to avoid problems such as "information asymmetry".
Therefore, alliance members jointly keep accounts, share data, and make everything public to eliminate "information asymmetry" to protect everyone's interests and allow the business environment to develop healthily. If you do things honestly, you will get the benefits you deserve. If you cheat, it will be known to everyone and criticized by thousands of people. Technology is the foundation that helps realize this model. This is the more important "blockchain thinking".
4. The country’s first digital RMB unmanned supermarket smart retail application scenario has landed in Hunan Fuligo!
Digital RMB Tips With the popularity of mobile payment methods, whether it is paying for meals out or making card transactions, it can be easily accomplished with a mobile phone, especially with WeChat Pay and Alipay. With the existence of two major third-party public goods and services, we have experienced super convenience in our lifestyle, but they always play the role of middlemen and guarantors in the entire transaction process, and they cannot be absolute in terms of security. Therefore, it is extremely urgent to establish a payment method guaranteed by national-level credit. So, what is the difference between digital RMB and mobile payment? In short, WeChat and Alipay are wallets, and digital RMB is the money in the wallet. At the same time, from the perspective of user experience, the experience of digital RMB payment and mobile payment may be similar, but there is one obvious difference - mobile payment must be connected to the network to be used, while digital RMB can still be used without the network, and the payee cannot refuse Receive digital renminbi.
Founded in April 2017, Fuligo integrates technologies such as the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, big data, image recognition, and aggregated payment, and has developed unmanned retail store systems and smart supply chains. Management and product tracking management systems, as well as blockchain anti-counterfeiting traceability systems, have successfully implemented 5G smart retail commercialization solutions. The company has 15+ national invention patents and 10+ soft intellectual property rights. "WHATSHOP Smart Convenience Store" is a new store brand hatched by Fuligo in March 2018 based on existing platform technology, providing a new generation of consumers with high-quality products that are unique and meet their daily needs. As a leading smart retail company in Hunan, Fuligo has become a leading smart retail system solution provider and smart convenience store service provider in the industry through more than three years of technology iteration and operational optimization. It plans to expand more than 100,000 stores across the city this year. Eighty stores.
On February 7, Yan Guifeng, Chairman of Fuligo, and Luo Xianghong, Vice President of Changsha Branch, met with the Internet Finance Department of Changsha Branch, the person in charge of the Personal Financial Business Department and the Shaoshan Road Branch personally went to Fuligo Wata Whatshop Smart Convenience Store Xincheng Store to experience the offline application scenarios of digital renminbi. Everyone watched the complete process of using digital renminbi to pay at Wata. , combined with Wata's advanced smart payment system - automatic scanning and settlement of goods in 1 second, makes the entire operation streamlined and smooth, and achieves a more efficient self-help consumption experience for consumers. After the payment experience, the smart payment model that combines the Wata smart payment system with the digital renminbi was highly praised by the on-site leaders. Yan Guifeng, chairman of Fuligo, and Luo Xianghong, vice president of ICBC, and other leaders discussed the relationship between Fuligo and ICBC. Collaborate for further discussion and planning. Yan Guifeng, chairman of Freego, said that since the opening of the store, Wata has been adhering to the core of pioneering trials, increasing innovation, and constantly improving consumers' shopping experience. From now on, it will join hands with ICBC to promote digital RMB payment to Freego eight More than a dozen stores are striving to realize the construction and implementation of various major scenarios and become a pioneer demonstration unit for digital renminbi applications; Comrade Luo Xianghong, Vice President of the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, also said that ICBC will give full play to its comprehensive advantages to provide convenience and efficiency for Fuligo. Professional financial services to fully support Fuligo’s business development.
5. How to use blockchain in new retail
First, use blockchain technology to connect the supply chains of different commodity circulation participants with the blockchain storage system . These include origins, manufacturers, distributors, retailers, brands and consumers. Make each participant's information viewable in the blockchain system.
Secondly, the operators of the blockchain alliance chain are roughly divided into the following categories: alliance chain, automation, visualization, data efficiency, cross-chain bridging. Each link has a complete set of operating mechanisms, and the data chain information has Comprehensiveness, automation, openness, efficiency, rationality and linkage.
This operation and management mechanism is more scientific and rational. Especially in the food industry, taking beef as an example, through the unique traceability code of the purchased beef, consumers can clearly understand the authenticity of the purchased beef and the full traceability information, which greatly enhances trust. At the same time, big data public opinion helps companies carry out smart marketing activities such as brand cultural promotion to maximize the benefits of companies and consumers.
Finally, based on the fact that the retail industry naturally has the remarkable characteristics of fragmented transaction data, diversified transaction nodes, and complicated transaction networks, the collection, storage, and integration of information on commodity production, circulation, and delivery are the end-to-end retail supply chain. The core proposition of management.
Hongqiao Technology uses blockchain to replace the paper model in the existing cross-border trade process. Through the integrity and correlation of trusted transaction data, it forms a closed-loop self-certification capability for data on the chain. Improve the document review speed and process operation efficiency in cross-border trade. Customs can directly manage the entire process of cross-border trade, review the transaction process in real time, and quickly and accurately analyze and control risks.
6. What are the applications and successful examples of blockchain applications
Blockchain canIt is applied to all walks of life, taking e-commerce as an example. In order to solve the pain points of e-commerce in counterfeit goods, logistics, integrity, supervision, etc., major companies and platforms are also showing off their skills and tricks. Blockchain is used as one of the more feasible means, so how does it solve these problems?
First, supervise the production process of goods. When visiting online stores, the biggest worry is buying fake products, especially overseas products. In addition, there is also the price problem caused by fake products. How to buy products at reasonable prices while ensuring the authenticity is really a headache. The transparency and irreversibility of blockchain technology allow consumers to check the production place, manufacturer, raw materials, etc. of goods at any time.
Second, trace and track the transportation of goods. A series of operational activities such as supply chain, inventory, and logistics involved in e-commerce will involve multiple intermediaries. The decentralized, non-tamperable, and traceable characteristics of blockchain make the entire process transparent, and any partner can You can check the inventory and payment status, which can effectively solve the "bullwhip effect" problem in the supply chain. (Bullwhip effect: refers to a phenomenon of demand variation amplification in the supply chain. The fundamental reason for its occurrence is the lack of communication and trust mechanisms between upstream and downstream enterprises in the supply chain. Demand information is transmitted upwards along the supply chain. Keep misinterpreting.) At the same time, blockchain’s smart contracts can be used to regulate intermediaries, such as logistics and payment management partners. Simplify the huge management system to improve efficiency.
Third, guarantee product sales and after-sales service. At present, three-quarters of the transactions in China's e-commerce market are completed on the mobile terminal. Payment trust is a major problem that the platform needs to solve, and blockchain is known as a "trust machine." To give you an example, many websites Stores will fake orders or falsify data in order to get good reviews. Once the purchase information is uploaded to the chain, it cannot be tampered with to ensure authenticity. You can check the merchant's real transaction records to ensure whether the merchant is trustworthy.
Fourth, protect user privacy. The private key, public key, and encryption algorithm of the blockchain can solve this problem. Each user has his own independent address, and due to the anonymity of the blockchain, companies cannot publish or store user information and are protected from hackers. s attack.
For specific implementation, we take the two domestic e-commerce giants as examples. Alibaba has begun to introduce blockchain since 2016. First, Ant Financial launched blockchain technology to pay for charity donations, which was the first test of blockchain technology; in 2017, Ant Financial’s technology experiment The Office announced the opening of blockchain technology to support imported food safety and product authenticity traceability; in 2018, Cainiao and Tmall International announced the use of blockchain technology to track and verify the full logistics information of cross-border imported goods. These data include goods Country of origin, country of shipment, port of loading, mode of transportation, importPort, bonded warehouse inspection and quarantine order number, customs declaration number, etc.
Logistics and product traceability are indeed a good entry point for blockchain to enter the e-commerce field. As one of the domestic e-commerce giants, JD.com is certainly not to be outdone. In 2017, JD.com announced the establishment of " Jingdong Quality Traceability Anti-Counterfeiting Alliance", united government departments at all levels to build a Jingdong blockchain anti-counterfeiting traceability platform through the alliance chain; in December of the same year, it jointly announced the establishment of the China National Engineering Laboratory for E-commerce Transaction Technology with Walmart, IBM, and Tsinghua University The first safe food blockchain traceability alliance.
7. How to apply blockchain How to apply blockchain
1. Financial field:
Blockchain is used in international exchange, letters of credit, equity registration and securities transactions It has potential huge application value in other financial fields. The application of blockchain technology in the financial industry can eliminate the need for third-party intermediaries and achieve direct point-to-point connection, thereby greatly reducing costs and quickly completing transaction payments.
2. Internet of Things and Logistics Fields:
Blockchain can also be naturally combined in the Internet of Things and logistics fields. Through blockchain, logistics costs can be reduced, the production and delivery process of items can be traced, and the efficiency of supply chain management can be improved. This field is considered a promising application direction of blockchain.
3. Public service field:
Blockchain is closely related to people’s production and life in public management, energy, transportation and other fields. However, the centralized nature of these fields also brings some problems. Blockchain can be used chain to transform. The decentralized, fully distributed DNS service provided by the blockchain can realize domain name query and resolution through point-to-point data transmission services between various nodes in the network, and can be used to ensure that the operating system and firmware of an important infrastructure are not Tampered, you can monitor the status and integrity of the software, detect bad tampering, and ensure that the data transmitted by systems using IoT technology has not been tampered with.
4. Digital copyright field:
Through blockchain technology, works can be authenticated, proving the existence of text, video, audio and other works, and ensuring the authenticity and uniqueness of ownership. After the rights of the work are confirmed on the blockchain, subsequent transactions will be recorded in real time, realizing the full life cycle management of digital copyright and also serving as a technical guarantee in judicial evidence collection. For example, MineLabs, a startup company in New York, USA, has developed a blockchain-based metadata protocol. This system called Mediachain uses the IPFS file system to realize copyright protection of digital works, mainly for copyright protection applications of digital pictures.
5. Insurance field:
In terms of insurance claims, insurance institutions are responsible for fund collection, investment, and claims settlement, and often have high management and operating costs. Through the application of smart contracts, Can Thanh Orange does not require the policy holder to apply or the insurance company to approve it. As long as the claim settlement conditions are triggered, the policy will realize automatic claim settlement. A typical application case is LenderBot, which is 2Launched in 2016 by blockchain companies Stratumn, Deloitte and payment service provider Lemonway, it allows people to register customized micro-insurance products through the chat function of Facebook Messenger to insure high-value items exchanged between individuals. Blockchain replaces the role of a third party in loan contracts.
6. Public welfare field:
The data stored on the blockchain is highly reliable and cannot be tampered with, so it is naturally suitable for use in social welfare scenarios. Relevant information in the public welfare process, such as donation projects, fundraising details, fund flows, recipient feedback, etc., can be stored on the blockchain and transparently and publicly disclosed conditionally to facilitate social supervision.
8. In which fields is blockchain suitable for application?
The first one is the information security industry.
The second one is the bill business field
The third one is the payment and settlement business.
Fourth, identity/account authentication business.
Fifth, each node participating in the maintenance of the equity proof blockchain can obtain a complete data record. Using the characteristics of reliable and collective maintenance of the blockchain, the rights of the owners of equity can be confirmed.
Blockchain technology is really powerful. With the advancement of the times, this technology may change the development direction and trend of the financial industry, and because the blockchain technology itself has large capacity, high-speed computing, security, and convenience And other characteristics have laid a strong foundation for the advancement and popularization of technology.
9. What are the applications of blockchain in the industry?
Take the tourism industry as an example. Blockchain applications are mainly concentrated in travel, travel community reviews, digital identity management, and credit consumption management. , tracking pilots’ professional certificates and qualifications, hotel and airline loyalty programs, reservation management, and consumption points management are several application areas. In addition, with the development of blockchain, many related top domain names have been registered, which has had a relatively large impact on the domain name industry. In addition, blockchain also has applications in finance, games, entertainment and other fields.
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