区块链技术能运用到一般企业吗知乎,区块链技术能运用到一般企业吗

近年来，随着区块链技术的发展，越来越多的企业开始意识到其中的潜力，并将其应用到企业中。那么，区块链技术能运用到一般企业吗？答案是肯定的，只要企业有需要，就可以使用区块链技术。下面，就来介绍一下区块链技术在一般企业中的三个典型应用：

区块链技术可以用于企业的资产管理，可以更有效地管理企业的资产，比如财务资产，物资资产，人力资源等。通过将资产信息存储在区块链上，可以实现资产的实时监控，并可以实现跨部门的资产共享，从而提高企业的效率，降低资产管理的成本。

区块链技术可以用于企业的供应链金融，可以更有效地管理企业的供应链融资，比如供应商融资，采购融资，应收账款融资等。通过将融资信息存储在区块链上，可以实现融资信息的实时共享，从而提高企业的融资效率，降低融资成本。

区块链技术也可以用于企业的社会管理，可以更有效地管理企业的社会责任，比如环境保护，反腐败，社会公平等。通过将社会管理信息存储在区块链上，可以实现社会管理的实时监督，从而提高企业的社会管理水平，降低企业的社会责任成本。

以上就是区块链技术能运用到一般企业的三个典型应用，可以看出，区块链技术的应用可以帮助企业更有效地管理自身的资产、供应链融资、社会责任等，从而提高企业的效率和质量，节约成本。

1. In what fields can blockchain be applied?

According to incomplete statistics from Capital Lab, there will be a total of 1,290 global blockchain application cases in 2021. The number of cases is the same as in 2020 Compared with 1304 in 2017, the number was basically the same. These cases cover three major application types: financial applications, government applications and industry applications. Among them, financial applications accounted for 25% and government applications accounted for 12%; except for the financial industry, applications in other industries accounted for 63%. Blockchain technology is accelerating its expansion into the industrial application market.
Take the blockchain unicorn company Qulian Technology as an example. Qulian Technology’s products are widely used in key fields such as finance, people’s livelihood, government affairs, justice, energy, manufacturing and other key fields. With 180+ typical applications, it is the industry leader. The blockchain enterprise with the richest implementation scenarios. In the financial field, Qulian Technology has implemented cases such as accounts receivable, asset securitization, credit insurance, digital warehouse receipts, and comprehensive foreign trade services; in the government affairs field, Qulian Technology has deeply explored the field of government affairs and provided smart government and digital services for government affairs. Identity, electronic certificates, provident fund interconnection, trusted data storage and other infrastructure; in the field of people's livelihood, Qulian Technology uses the characteristics of blockchain technology to build platforms for house rental, pension custody, vaccine traceability, lottery notarization, charity traceability and other platforms; In the judicial field, Qulian Technology empowers the judiciary with blockchain technology, providing solutions such as electronic evidence platforms, blockchain electronic contracts, and prison scoring assessment platforms; in the energy field, Qulian Technology uses blockchain technology to fit the energy needs In response to the value transfer needs of the Internet, platforms such as distributed power trading and new energy charging piles have been developed.
Currently, Qulian Technology has established a number of joint ventures with well-known enterprises such as Haier Group, China Enterprise Cloud Chain, and Shulan Group to deploy blockchain + finance, Internet of Things, medical care, justice, smart government affairs, and smart In the fields of cities, life services and other fields, we actively build industry ecology and help the digital transformation of society.

2. In what fields is blockchain suitable for application?

The first one is the information security industry.
The second one is the bill business field
The third one is the payment and settlement business.
Fourth, identity/account authentication business.
Fifth, each node participating in the maintenance of the proof of equity blockchain can obtain a complete data record. Using the characteristics of reliable and collective maintenance of the blockchain, the rights of the owner of the equity can be confirmed.
Blockchain technology is really powerful. With the advancement of the times, this technology may change the development direction and trend of the financial industry, and because the blockchain technology itself has large capacity, high-speed computing, security, and convenience And other characteristics have laid a strong foundation for the advancement and popularization of technology.

3. Whether blockchain and other technologies can be applied to the development of enterprises

On May 31, the State Council issued the "Notice on Issuing a Package of Policy Measures to Solidly Stabilize the Economy." The notice proposes to promote the standardized and healthy development of the platform economy. Encourage platform companies to accelerate artificial intelligence, cloud computing, blockchain, operating systems, and processingBreakthroughs in technological research and development in the fields of devices and other fields.
Based on "blockchain + judicial + application", by deeply cultivating the underlying technology of blockchain and expanding judicial service capabilities, Baoquan has successfully created a one-stop service platform for blockchain applications, providing " The four innovative products and services of electronic data storage, electronic contracting, Internet justice, and originality protection can effectively solve the pain points of traditional business cooperation and judicial rights protection, completely transform the traditional business model, and create a new digital business infrastructure.
In the field of electronic data storage, Yibaoquan's "Preservation Chain" is based on blockchain technology and synchronizes multiple judicial institutions such as notary offices, arbitration committees, and courts, which can effectively solve the "difficulty in obtaining evidence" and "difficulty in obtaining evidence" of electronic data. Pain points such as "difficulty in dispute resolution" and "difficulty in evidence management" turn electronic data into effective electronic evidence.
In the field of electronic signing, Yibaoquan's "Junzi Sign" can help enterprises and institutions solve the problems encountered in traditional paper contracts such as chaotic seal management, high operating costs, easy tampering of content, difficulty in contract search, and easy loss of documents. .
In the field of Internet justice, Yibaoquan's "Zhongzhengbao" can help notary institutions solve traditional notarization problems such as cumbersome procedures, inefficient processing, long on-site processing, and the inability to obtain customers in batches.
In the field of original protection, Yibaoquan's "micro-copyright" helps enterprises and individual users solve problems such as slow confirmation of rights, difficulty in monitoring, difficulty in obtaining evidence, difficulty in pursuing blame, and difficulty in safeguarding rights in the traditional copyright process.

4. What industries are blockchain suitable for?

Industries suitable for blockchain include financial industry, copyright protection, traceability and anti-counterfeiting, energy industry, sharing economy, Internet of Things, etc.
my country’s blockchain industry has developed over the past ten years. Basically, a relatively mature industrial chain has been formed. Under the conditions of national policy promotion and increasing demand in downstream application fields, the market scale of my country's blockchain industry continues to develop, with high geographical concentration and obvious industrial cluster effects.
With the increasing maturity of blockchain technology, the blockchain industry is entering the 3.0 stage as a whole, with good performance in finance, logistics, copyright protection and other fields. In order to promote my country's digital construction, accelerate The Digital China process has made a huge contribution.

5. What companies are currently using blockchain technology

The large-scale domestic blockchain companies include Xinchen Technology, Yinjiang Co., Ltd., Great Wall of China, Radio and Television Express, and Hundsun Electronics wait.

1. Xinchen Technology

The company's current main business is application software development business, software and hardware system integration business and professional technical service business. In recent years, Xinchen Technology has been more bold in its attempts at innovation. The company has made certain progress in the application of new technologies such as cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence, and blockchain in the financial industry. The domestic letter of credit business system based on blockchain technology has been successfully launched in banks and is expected to gradually become a new growth point for the company's software solutions business.

2. Yinjiang Co., Ltd.

The company mainly provides intelligent system engineering and services to users in transportation, medical, construction and other industries. "Elite"》has made many follow-up reports on Yinjiang Shares. This company has made in-depth development in smart cities in recent years, covering all aspects of urban residents' lives including transportation, medical care, construction, environment, energy, education, and finance.

The company is a key software enterprise within the national planning layout, a key high-tech enterprise in the National Torch Plan, one of the top 100 enterprises in China's software business revenue, one of the top 100 high-tech enterprises in Zhejiang Province, and one of the top 100 high-tech enterprises in China according to Forbes in 2010. One of the top 100 small and medium-sized enterprises with potential, a unit with outstanding contributions to China's informatization construction in the past 30 years of reform and opening up, and one of the companies with the highest comprehensive business qualifications and the most comprehensive types in the domestic industry.

3. Cultural Great Wall

Cultural Great Wall began to acquire large educational institutions such as Lianxun Education, Zhiyou Zhenlong, and Jade Sect World Education in 2015, and has become a leader in the A-share education industry. For listed companies, the rapid growth of the education industry has become a new driving force for the company's performance growth. Its subsidiaries began to lay out the blockchain industry in 2017, investing in the research and development of blockchain-related technologies, and obtained four blockchain technology copyrights in March 2018, becoming a pioneer in blockchain applications in the field of education. .

4. Radio and Television Express

The company stated on the investor interaction platform that it has been paying attention to the development trend of digital currency for a long time. Focusing on the industry development needs of digital currency, the company has set up a dedicated team to carry out Related work, including research on blockchain technology.

5. Hundsun Electronics

On June 1, 2016, the Financial Blockchain Cooperation Alliance was established in Shenzhen. Hundsun Electronics is one of the 25 initiators to use the blockchain Chain technology implements a digital ticket system based on the alliance chain.

6. What benefits does the application of blockchain technology bring to enterprises?

Blockchain classification:

1 Private chain

Refers to a blockchain with certain centralized control. Just using the general ledger technology of the blockchain for accounting, it can be a company or an individual, with exclusive write permission to the blockchain. This chain is not much different from other distributed storage solutions. The only participating nodes are the users themselves, and data access and use are subject to strict permission management. Since the alliance chain has certain centralized control, it can also be considered to belong to the category of private chain.

Features: Since the user has the final say, the data inside has no characteristics that cannot be changed, and there is not much protection for third parties. Generally used for internal audit. The vice president of technology at Huobi Network believes that private chains do have a large number of scenarios that can meet the needs of the real world. Limited decentralization makes it easier to reach consensus, can make transactions faster and more efficient, and can provide more controlled function. Decentralization is the core value of blockchain technology. If the private chain cannot fully utilize the decentralized trust foundation constructed by the public chain in practice, its development space will be limited.

2 Public Chain

Public blockchain is the earliestThe blockchain is also the most widely used blockchain at present. It refers to a blockchain like the Bitcoin blockchain that is completely decentralized and not controlled by any institution. Any individual or group in the world can send a transaction, and the transaction can be effectively confirmed by the blockchain, and anyone can participate in its consensus process. Participants in the consensus process maintain the security of the database through cryptography and built-in economic incentives.

Features: Completely open, uncontrolled, relying on encryption technology to ensure security.

3 Alliance Chain

A certain group designates multiple pre-selected nodes as bookkeepers. The generation of each block is jointly decided by all pre-selected nodes. Other access nodes You can participate in transactions, but you are not involved in the accounting process (it is essentially still managed accounting, but it becomes distributed accounting. How many pre-selected nodes and how to decide the accountant of each block becomes the main risk point of the blockchain) , anyone else can make limited queries through the blockchain’s open API.

The nodes participating in the blockchain are selected in advance, and there are likely to be good network connections between the nodes. Other consensus algorithms other than proof of work can be used on such a blockchain. For example, a certain blockchain has been established among 100 financial institutions, and it is stipulated that more than 67 institutions must agree to reach a consensus.

Prospects:

The development of blockchain technology has also brought about changes in the operational concepts of various industries. New technologies and new concepts have promoted new developments in various industries. This kind of The impact of the driving force on society and the promotion of economic activities are also huge. Many new industry phenomena will occur one after another, and the public is also waiting and watching, hoping that this brand-new technology will be used by various industries and better benefit all industries. .

Blockchain is a new application model of computer technologies such as distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism, and encryption algorithms. The so-called consensus reserve mechanism is a mathematical algorithm in the blockchain system to establish trust and obtain rights and interests between different nodes.

7. What are the applications of blockchain in other industries

1. Monetary and fiscal policies. Central banks of many countries, including China, are paying attention to blockchain technology. It is possible to record currency in every transaction and know who and which industries are transferring currency. The central bank can use blockchain technology and big data analysis to implement precise fiscal and monetary policies. In the past, after the central bank issued currency, it could only be judged based on the market's reaction, past experience and macro data, and monetary and fiscal policies tended to lag behind. At the same time, blockchain can prevent money laundering, which is more efficient and scientific than the demonetization order of the Modi government in India.

2. For the clearing and settlement of financial transactions, banks essentially serve as safe warehouses and transmission hubs for funds, and blockchain has basically similar functions as a digital, secure and tamper-proof ledger. . This means that the disruptive wave of blockchain-based fraud may have a profound impact on banks in the future.In fact, UBS and the British bank Barclays have already begun experiments using blockchain technology to speed up back-end settlement functions. Some banks even say that blockchain can reduce middleman costs by at least $20 billion.

3. E-commerce payments and transfers. In a recent report, the World Economic Forum believed that decentralized payment technology may change the money transfer business that has remained unchanged for more than 100 years. system organization. Blockchain has the ability to bypass these clunky systems and create a more straightforward payment process. This will cross borders, have no intermediaries, cost very little, and most importantly, transfers can be completed almost instantaneously.

8. What role can blockchain play in traditional enterprises

Blockchain is a new application of computer technologies such as distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism, and encryption algorithm. model. Blockchain is essentially a decentralized database.
The application fields of blockchain include digital currency, certificates, finance, anti-counterfeiting and traceability, privacy protection, supply chain, entertainment, etc. With the popularity of blockchain and Bitcoin, many related top domain names have been registered. , which has had a relatively large impact on the domain name industry.
Take agriculture as an example, what problems does blockchain solve in agriculture?
1. Traceability of agricultural products
The traceability of agricultural products has always been a pain point in agriculture. Blockchain technology can make records non-tamperable, so there is detailed data from the production end of agricultural products to the circulation end and consumers, which can realize consumers' clear consumption and increase consumers' willingness to buy.
The traceability of agricultural products can improve the safety of agricultural products and food.
2. Information transparency
In addition to traceability in the agricultural field, there is also the problem of opacity in the information between producers and demanders.
Once blockchain technology is applied to agriculture. We can use big data analysis to establish credit rating references for growers and purchasers; use smart contracts to ensure fair transactions between growers and purchasers. At the same time, blockchain technology can improve the contractual spirit between buyers and sellers of agricultural products.
Also, with the advent of blockchain in the food supply chain, this could streamline the process as the data management system integrates a range of brokers, farmers, processors, distributors, regulators, retailers and Data management systems are becoming more transparent for consumers to put on their radar.
3. Reduce costs
After the application of blockchain technology, the costs of production and circulation will be greatly reduced. For example, blockchain technology solves the functions of automatic information storage and database, thus reducing manual investment and investment in other facilities.
In addition, blockchain and applications realize the interconnection of everything, helping manufacturers and distributors reduce various expenses. At the same time, reductions in production and distribution costs will also reduce the prices of agricultural products, ultimately benefiting consumers.
Of course, in addition to the above 3 reasons, as well as agricultural subsidies, land registration, etc., blockchain technology can also be applied to solve problems such as corruption and rights and interests.
Therefore, the application of blockchain technology in the agricultural field has been recognized by people at all levels.
The core advantage of blockchain technology is decentralization. It can achieve decentralized credit in a distributed system where nodes do not need to trust each other by using data encryption, timestamps, distributed consensus and economic incentives. Point-to-point transactions, coordination and collaboration, thereby providing solutions to the problems of high cost, low efficiency and insecure data storage common in centralized institutions.
Future development and application scenarios of blockchain
1. Digital identity
When many people apply for various certificates, they will encounter "prove that my grandma is an adult", "my mother is my mother" "The dilemma, with blockchain, you no longer have to worry about it. It turns out that our birth certificates, real estate certificates, marriage certificates, etc. need a central node for everyone to recognize them. Once cross-border, contracts and certificates may become invalid because of the lack of a global central node.
The non-tamperable nature of blockchain technology has fundamentally changed this situation. Our birth certificates, real estate certificates, and marriage certificates can all be notarized on the blockchain and become things trusted by the world. Of course, It can easily prove "prove that my grandma is an adult" and "my mother is my mother".
2. Health care
To put it simply, it is to use blockchain to establish a universal record repository with timestamps, so that different databases can extract data information.
3. Travel consumption
When traveling, we often use apps such as Ctrip and Meituan to find and place orders for hotels and other services, and each platform gets commissions from them. The application of blockchain is to remove middlemen and create a secure and decentralized way for service providers and customers to connect and trade directly.
4. More convenient transactions
Blockchain can make payments and transactions more efficient and convenient. The blockchain platform allows users to create smart contracts that become active when certain conditions are met, meaning that automatic payments can be released when both parties to a transaction agree that their conditions are met.
5. Strictly control product quality
If you buy an apple, with blockchain technology, you can know the entire process from the production of the fruit farmer to the circulation link. Among them are government regulatory information, professional testing data, enterprise quality inspection data, etc. A smart supply chain will make the food we eat and the products we use every day safer and give us more peace of mind.
6. The Art of Property Rights Protection
The creator puts his work on the blockchain, and once someone uses his work, he can know it immediately. Corresponding royalties will also be automatically paid to the creator. Blockchain technology not only protects copyright, but also helps creators sell their works to consumers better and more directly, without requiring the assistance of distribution companies.