2019国际区块链技术创新峰会,2019国际区块链技术创新峰会时间

2019年11月，国际区块链技术创新峰会将在深圳举办，这将是一场关于区块链技术创新的盛会，旨在为行业提供一个更好的交流平台。

2019国际区块链技术创新峰会将于11月30日至12月1日在深圳举行，本次峰会将邀请来自世界各地的行业专家、投资人、创新者及开发者参加，共同探讨区块链技术以及技术创新在金融、物联网、政府、企业等行业的应用。

本次峰会将以“区块链技术创新的未来”为主题，包括技术、应用、投资、营销等多个议题，以及一系列主题演讲、技术分享、项目展示、交易会等活动。峰会将汇集全球区块链技术创新的最新动态，并为参会者提供一个交流与学习的绝佳平台。

本次峰会将有来自世界各地的行业专家、投资人、创新者及开发者参加，为参会者提供一个交流与学习的绝佳平台。参会者将有机会与业内专家进行深入的技术交流，深入了解区块链技术的最新发展动态，以及区块链技术在不同行业的应用情况。

此外，本次峰会还将为参会者提供多种机会，深入探讨区块链技术的未来发展趋势，了解区块链技术的最新应用，以及投资者如何通过区块链技术获得更大的投资回报。

总之，2019国际区块链技术创新峰会将为参会者提供一个了解区块链技术未来发展趋势的绝佳机会，同时也将为参会者提供一个非常有价值的交流平台。

请查看相关英文文档

⑴ 91Token Wallet CEO Xue Shuaiguo attended the Blockchain Technology and Application Influence Summit

On March 9, 2019, it was hosted by NEXTLAB Future Blockchain Laboratory and co-organized by 91Token The Blockchain Technology and Application Influence Summit was grandly held in Shaanxi Building in Beijing. Xue Shuaiguo, founder of digital wallet 91Token, was invited to attend the summit and participate in the "Implementation and Challenges of Blockchain Technology" roundtable forum.

The Blockchain Technology and Application Influence Summit has the theme of "Restarting the Trend", including well-known blockchain fund founders, traditional Internet entrepreneurs, leading blockchain media and multi-currency circles More than 800 senior people attended the meeting. Guests attending the meeting included Liu Quan, President of CCID Blockchain Research Institute, Yuan Ye, Executive Director of Shuimu Tsinghua TBC, Liu Siyu, founder of TopFund, Wang Xiaoyi, founder of Institute of Mining and Ocean Engineering, Xu Yinglong, CEO of Keyin Capital, Zhang Mingjing, founder of Lianxing Capital, etc. .

In the afternoon of that day, in a speech themed "The Survival and Development Challenges of Blockchain Wallets", 91Token founder Xue Shuaiguo said: "The wallet industry has emerged from 2013 to 2014 and 2017 to 2018. After two waves of entrepreneurial trends, everyone is very optimistic about the track of wallet entrepreneurship." Xue Shuaiguo believes that currently, as a mobile Internet product, blockchain wallets, in addition to the recent basic safe storage, everyone wants to add some traffic attribute content and numbers. Currency lending business, these are the three situations of current blockchain wallets.

At this forum, the participating guests conducted in-depth discussions on the "implementation and challenges of blockchain technology". Xue Shuaiguo said that the current Dapp ecological development is in its early stages and there is huge room for future development.

At the award ceremony at the end of the summit, 91Token won the Best Blockchain Application and Service Award.

As a well-known wallet project in the industry, 91Token is a professional multi-chain digital asset management wallet app that integrates decentralized and centralized accounts at the same time, enabling safe asset storage and asset management gain functions. . The current products cover services such as secure storage, stable financial management, asset aggregation, market information, asset management and lending, cloud computing power mining, OTC transactions, Dapp application center, etc. The team has received tens of millions of angel investment from JRR Crypto. 91Token is committed to becoming a future digital bank and B-FinTech distributed computing power financial platform, and creating a solid infrastructure for digital asset financial services.

91Token - a more professional multi-currency multi-functional digital wallet
Official website: www.91token.com

⑵ Launched in Lanzhou NetEase Joint Innovation Center and launched 2019CITC. Release of industrial intelligence platform

Currently, Lanzhou and even the entire northwest region are facing three major events related to regional innovation and entrepreneurship. On July 3, the strategic cooperation signing ceremony between the Lanzhou Municipal Government and NetEase and the NetEase new product launch conference (hereinafter referred to as the cooperation conference) were held at Lanzhou Baiyun Hotel. NetEase signed a strategic cooperation agreement with the Lanzhou Municipal Government and Hangzhou Jiawei Technology Co., Ltd. for a total of Construction of Lanzhou NetEase Joint Innovation Center project. At the same time, NetEase Joint Innovation Center's annual brand event 2019CITC was launched in Lanzhou. During the period, NetEase Cloud also released the latest product NetEase "Blast" industrial intelligence platform.

Three-party signing site

Zuo Long, deputy mayor of Lanzhou Municipal People's Government, Meng Fanming, general manager of NetEase Joint Innovation Center, Guo Lihang, chief solution expert of NetEase Hangzhou Research Institute, NetEase Joint Innovation Center Operations Director Xu Dan and others attended the cooperation conference. "The development of a new generation of information technology represented by cloud computing, the Internet of Things, big data, artificial intelligence, and blockchain has become the core force driving global industrial change." Lanzhou Vice Mayor Zuo Long introduced that Lanzhou NetEase United Innovation The center project will integrate NetEase's superior resources, with NetEase Hangzhou Research Institute as the core, explore NetEase's superior resources in games, media, education, cloud computing, etc., and combine it with Lanzhou's actual conditions to build a full chain of industrial R&D, incubation, trading and industrialization The NetEase Digital Information Technology Innovation Park promotes the transformation and upgrading of Lanzhou's digital economy.

"Relying on the 'Lanzhou Fair' platform, the signing of the contract between NetEase and the Lanzhou government is of great significance to the strategic layout of both parties. The launch of the Lanzhou NetEase Joint Innovation Center will focus on Lanzhou's unique advantages and NetEase's presence in the Internet With 22 years of experience in the field, we will bring together Internet technology and talent empowerment to strengthen Lanzhou’s scientific and technological innovation, assist industrial transformation and upgrading, and build the project into a business card for scientific and technological innovation in the northwest region, a benchmark park and innovation highland for the national digital economy.” NetEase Joint Innovation Center President Manager Meng Fanming said.

The annual blockbuster brand activity "2019CITC" was launched, premiering in the Northwest Division (Lanzhou)

At the cooperation press conference, the NetEase Joint Innovation Center's annual blockbuster brand activity "2019CITC" was officially launched. At the same time, the 2019 CITC Northwest Division (Lanzhou) officially opened its recruitment. It is understood that CITC started in 2017. Different from previous years, 2019 CITC is the NetEase Joint Innovation Center integrating CITC·Entrepreneurship Competition (formerly "NetEase China Entrepreneur Competition"), CITC·Industry Forum, CITC·Frontier Summit (formerly "NetEase China Entrepreneur Competition") NetEase Fission Frontier Summit") three major events have created an industry conference IP that integrates "contest + forum + summit". The upgraded 2019CITC can also be said to be one of the highest-level industrial innovation conferences in the field of cutting-edge innovation.

2019CITC launch

NetEaseXu Dan, Operations Director of the Joint Innovation Center, introduced that the 2019 CITC started in July and lasted until mid-to-late October. It lasted more than three months and was divided into three stages - the CITC·Entrepreneurship Competition regional auditions were launched in the early stage, and the CITC Entrepreneurship Competition regional auditions were launched in the mid-term. The CITC·Entrepreneurship Competition Regional Finals and CITC·Industrial Forum go hand in hand, and will end with the CITC·Frontier Summit and CITC·Entrepreneurship Competition National Finals in mid-to-late October.

It is understood that the CITC·Entrepreneurship Competition sponsored by NetEase Joint Innovation Center has been successfully held for 2 times. It is currently one of the largest, most mature and influential industry events in China, and also one of the most influential industry events in China's science and technology field. An annual technology competition. This competition has a wide range of participation areas, involving four major categories: cutting-edge technology, consumption upgrading, corporate services, and culture and entertainment. The 2019 CITC·Entrepreneurship Competition has set up six competition areas: Northeast, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, Straits, Northwest, and Southwest, covering Changchun, Shijiazhuang, Hangzhou, Huangshan, Jiaxing, Hefei, Yichun, Suzhou, and Hainan , Nanning, Lanzhou, Chongqing and many other cities.

On July 3, the 2019 CITC·Entrepreneurship Competition Northwest Division (Lanzhou) has opened registration at the cooperation press conference. The Northwest Division will be centered on Lanzhou and is expected to radiate to Qinghai, Ningxia, Inner Mongolia, Xi'an, and Dingxi , Tianshui, Wuwei, Jiayuguan and many other provinces and cities.

Xu Dan said that in terms of award setting, NetEase will subsidize a total of 27 million Internet empowerment resources for entrepreneurial teams participating in the competition. At the same time, entrepreneurial teams that enter the national finals will also receive recommendations from NetEase’s investment department and 100 Recommended venture capital partners, special promotions, media interviews and reports, one-on-one guidance from senior entrepreneurial mentors and other resource benefits.

The rewards for the Northwest Division (Lanzhou) are also quite generous. In addition to the Internet technology empowerment resources provided by NetEase, there will also be opportunities to directly connect with 5 investors, as well as a domestic study trip worth 5,000 yuan. At the same time, the team of Lanzhou technologically advanced service enterprises will also receive an incentive subsidy of 300,000 yuan from the government.

NetEase’s industrial intelligence platform “Blast” is released to provide insights into future industrial trends

Under the general trend of vigorously promoting industrial innovation across the country, Lanzhou, as a city with an industrial manufacturing foundation, has its own industrial transformation The appeal is very strong. The NetEase "Blast" industrial intelligence platform released by NetEase at the conference is an industrial Internet solution based on NetEase Cloud, NetEase Big Data, NetEase Artificial Intelligence, NetEase Internet of Things and other technologies.

Guo Lihang, chief solution expert of NetEase Hangzhou Research Institute, said that the industrial Internet is the core carrier of the digital transformation of the manufacturing industry. The core issues that companies urgently need to solve on the manufacturing side are to embed lean thinking and gain insight into management black holes. Achieve collaborative manufacturing. He believes that only the smile curve model can truly realize intelligent manufacturing. Smile curve mode, one isAt the design level, big data design is carried out based on users and user attributes. The standards for product demand definition and personalized customization are derived from big data; the second is intelligent manufacturing. Different from traditional methods, intelligent manufacturing allows entrepreneurs to gain insights into the entire factory. The third is the sales side that entrepreneurs are most concerned about. The value of the Internet is that it can accurately position and market, plus raw material logistics and finished product logistics, opening up a closed loop. NetEase Yanxuan is one of the first smart manufacturing e-commerce companies to implement the smile curve. The "Blast" industrial intelligence platform will empower NetEase's superior technology and experience through the industrial platform standardization model to equipment manufacturing, environmental engineering, new energy, and supply chains. and other industries, helping companies solve management black holes, integrate lean production concepts, realize collaborative manufacturing, reduce corporate operation and maintenance costs, increase production capacity, and help optimize corporate quality management.

Next, NetEase’s “Blast” industrial intelligence platform will use the NetEase Joint Innovation Center as a carrier to promote the intelligent and Internet-based transformation of industrial manufacturing companies in various regions. At present, NetEase Joint Innovation Center has been established in 15 provinces and cities across the country. In the future, NetEase Joint Innovation Center will accelerate the empowerment of more NetEase advantageous resources across the country. Through NetEase Cloud technical capabilities, NetEase's multi-field innovation genes, and more Comprehensive industrial Internet, smart education, smart tourism, smart city and other industry solutions create a sustainable win-win model for regional governments, local industries, NetEase and other parties.

⑶ 2019 World Internet of Things Expo Time + Location + Activity Content + Participation Guide

The World Internet of Things Expo will be held in Wuxi, are you guys looking forward to it? Today, the editor will introduce to you the relevant information about this event. Friends who want to visit, don’t miss it and go and see it together.

Basic information

Time: September 7th to 10th

Venue: Wuxi Taihu International Convention and Exhibition Center

Event information

Internet of Things Summit and forum

The summit will be held on the morning of September 7 at the Wuxi Taihu International Convention and Exhibition Center

The number of on-site audiences is expected to reach 3,000 people. Leaders of relevant national ministries and commissions and leaders of Jiangsu Province , well-known domestic and foreign corporate executives, experts and academicians, etc. will exchange ideas, contribute ideas, build consensus around cutting-edge hot issues in the field of network information technology, jointly look forward to the broad prospects of the Internet of Things, and discuss the development plan of the Internet of Things.

Summit forums and series of activities

Revolving around the core concepts of "international, integration, industry, and professionalism" and closely following the theme of "Integration and Innovation·Intelligence of Everything", topics are set

The summit forum

is determined to be 10, with a higher level, richer content and more diverse forms. It involves hot areas such as intelligent manufacturing, industrial Internet, intelligent robots, intelligent sensing, information security, big data, 5G, intelligent transportation and Internet of Vehicles, smart energy, and smart environmental protection.

Series of activities

Including Internet of ThingsNetwork high-level talent docking conference, Internet of Things International Technology Transfer Conference, New Smart City Construction Summit, Integrated Circuit Industry Development Seminar, Smart Education Summit, Smart Health Development Summit, Blockchain and Internet of Things Integrated Development Summit, Internet of Things Password Special Application Summit, IoT High-Level Talent Recruitment Fair, Haier Smart Life Summit, IoT Developer Conference, International Drone Development Summit and Drone Championship and other activities

Internet of Things application and product exhibitions

The Internet of Things application and product exhibition will be held at Wuxi Taihu International Convention and Exhibition Center, from September 7th to 10th, with a 4-day exhibition period.

The exhibition covers an area of ​​60,000 square meters, including six major display sections: Internet of Things communications, intelligent manufacturing and sensors, AIoT and consumer Internet of Things, smart transportation and Internet of Vehicles, smart cities, and smart education

Conducted by Ericsson, Siemens, IBM, Microsoft, Softbank, Bosch, Amazon, AstraZeneca, China Telecom, China Mobile, China Unicom, China Electronics Technology, Huawei, Haier Group, JD.com, Tencent and other domestic Well-known foreign companies will showcase innovative IoT products and solutions; real-life demonstrations of the Internet of Vehicles, 5G applications, IoT towns, etc.

Up to now, more than 30 Fortune 500 companies have confirmed to participate in the exhibition.

In addition, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has approved the establishment of Jiangsu (Wuxi) Internet of Vehicles Pilot Zone

Internet of Vehicles-related activities will become the focus and highlight of this Expo. By then, traditional car companies, Intelligent connected car companies, automotive electronics chain manufacturers, Internet of Vehicles platform service providers, transportation facility suppliers, and vehicle/road communication operators will focus on demonstrating the new ecology of the Internet of Vehicles industry.

How to participate

1. Log in to the official website of the World Expo (http://www.wiotexpo.cn) and click on the audience entrance

2. Enter your name. Register with phone number and email address

3. Purchase tickets. The ticket price is 10 yuan. Purchase a ticket before 00:00 on September 7 for 1 yuan. Choose WeChat or Alipay to pay.

Afterwards, you will receive emails and text messages in your mailbox (the text messages may be slightly delayed), which contain the QR code for the exhibition. You can directly show the QR code to enter the venue.

⑷ What is the impact and significance of blockchain technology on society

On the morning of November 8, 2019, the 2019 Trusted Blockchain Summit opened in Beijing. Wang Xinzhe, chief economist of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and Shang Bing, chairman of the Internet Society of China, attended the opening ceremony of the summit and delivered speeches.

Wang Xinzhe pointed out that a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation characterized by accelerated innovation and integration of information technology is booming. Blockchain technology is important for promoting high-quality economic development, improving national governance systems and The modernization level of governance capabilities is of great significance.

(4) Extended reading of the 2019 International Blockchain Technology Innovation Summit:

Wang Xinzhe emphasized that the Ministry of Industry and Information TechnologyWe attach great importance to the development of the blockchain technology industry and support the development of the blockchain technology industry by creating a good development environment, guiding local governments to accelerate the pace of exploration, supporting breakthroughs in key core technologies, promoting the implementation of industry applications, and building and improving standard systems. It has laid a solid foundation for the development of China’s blockchain field.

The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will accelerate the innovative development of the blockchain technology industry, vigorously promote the deep integration of blockchain and economy and society, and give full play to the role of blockchain technology in driving technological breakthroughs, driving economic development, and promoting It plays a strategic role in improving people's livelihood and promoting social progress, and makes positive contributions to the realization of the "Two Centenary Goals" and the Chinese Dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

⑸ Where is the First Blockchain Application Achievements Experience Exhibition held

GBS Global Blockchain Summit Forum and the First Blockchain Application Achievements Experience Exhibition will be held on the evening of June 24, 2018 Ending in Manila, Philippines.

More than 100 media around the world reported on this summit, which was broadcast live to over hundreds of millions of audiences in China, Southeast Asia, Europe and the United States through video, Internet, graphics and text.

Content source: China News Service

⑹ Does blockchain really have development prospects?

There is no doubt that blockchain has development prospects, and there are development prospects. The necessary condition is to enter the mainstream market.

Matt Spoke, founder and CEO of North American blockchain infrastructure The OAN (formerly Aion Network), published an article in Forbes on July 24 titled "In order to successfully enter the mainstream market, blockchain projects must "Eat Dog Food", in which Matt mentioned his views on how blockchain should enter the mainstream market - "Eat Dog Food".

In the technology circle, there is a jargon called "dogfooding" (also known as eating your own dog food), which refers to a company using its own products and becoming a user of its own products. Many high-growth companies (such as Microsoft, Facebook, Amazon, Apple, Netflix and Google) also use dog food to test products or help build credibility for their products. Although "eating dog food" is often used to find and fix bugs, it has another value: creating reliable use cases for the company's products.

This is worth learning from blockchain projects, because blockchain projects often hold the idea of ​​"if it is built, they (users) will naturally come" and habitually create new and interesting things. Responsibility for blockchain applications is given to third parties.

This attitude is so common that even the well-known blockchain summit Consensus 2019 (2019 Consensus Conference) also held a conference titled "Build it, they (users) will naturally come: Creating a global area" Blockchain Center's roundtable forum discusses how governments around the world can make efforts to attract blockchain projects while balancing regulatory, investment and innovation needs.

To be fair, this strategy isIt may be effective for a blockchain that only targets people in the cryptocurrency community. For security tokens, especially exchanges that trade such representatives, this makes even more sense - "supply creates demand" is the usual thinking here, especially considering the complex infrastructure required to implement these transactions. .

In contrast, "eating dog food" is more likely to be used by blockchain project developers seeking mainstream audiences (such as those in the financial industry, manufacturing and supply chain, identity management, etc.) use. If blockchain technology wants to break into these mainstream fields, blockchain companies must first "eat dog food." This will not only clearly prove that blockchain technology is feasible outside the currency circle, but also highlight that blockchain can not only optimize existing use cases, but also create new use cases.

The OAN team has always adhered to this concept and relied on the technology stacks of The OAN and Aion built over the years to develop Moves, a financial technology platform for independent workers.

Matt said that when developing the Moves product, the team hopes that the relevant functions of The OAN blockchain network can be fully utilized, so the focus will be on the following three aspects:

p>

1. How to use The OAN blockchain network to improve the credit efficiency of products.

There are two main considerations for improving credit efficiency: 1) Can Zheng Lu learn from the mechanisms of the DeFi market to reduce capital costs; 2) Can blockchain technology be used to increase the external credit process for Moves? of trust. Here, Moves will form a "pooling of wisdom" mechanism, allowing everyone to contribute to reducing credit risks and increasing the credibility of the credit granting process, and may even develop a micro-guarantee mechanism in the future. Therefore, users will be able to participate in the market established by the platform as a borrower, lender or guarantor.

2. How to align the interests of products and users.

Specifically, by connecting Moves to The OAN network, and with the help of the digital asset Aion, a relationship of consistent interests is formed between the product and the user, so that users can experience Moves personally. Whether the product development is successful or not, you can also directly participate in the blockchain network that supports Moves - The OAN.

3. How to create a pioneering financial reputation data open system with Moves.

This open system may become a replacement for traditional credit scores or related mechanisms. For years, banks and financial institutions have used scores from Equifax, FICO or others as risk indicators, and the Moves team believes the product it is building will be a good start - a better, more modern financial system. The beginning of the reputation system. This is a long-term goal.

Moves supports mainstream ride-sharing, food delivery and other gig economy concept platforms in North America, and will be The OAN’s first platform in its region.The flagship open application developed on the blockchain network. In June, Moves' business operations expanded from Ontario to two more provinces - Alberta and British Columbia, and into Western Canada.

The various measures taken by The OAN team are all based on the spirit of "eating dog food" and working hard to allow blockchain technology to enter the mainstream market as soon as possible. Blockchain is not for the niche, but for the mainstream. In addition to The OAN team, many projects and institutions in the blockchain industry are also moving towards this goal. With such an excellent and targeted blockchain, what can you do? Are you saying there is no development prospect?

⑺ How the distributed cognitive industrial Internet platform empowers enterprises’ digital transformation

The summit will further explore how blockchain can create trusted digital assets after integrating and innovating with other digital technologies. The base protects data privacy, mines data value, and empowers and accelerates digital transformation in all walks of life.

Before the summit, the team of Chief Blockchain Economist Zou Chuanwei wrote a series of industry research reports focusing on the issue of "how blockchain can empower digital transformation" to provide an in-depth interpretation of the new infrastructure and digital migration. In this context, how can blockchain be integrated and developed with other technologies to play its due role as information infrastructure.

Author of this article: Wang Puyu Proofreader: Zou Chuanwei

According to the information given by Beijing Guoxin Digital Transformation Technology Research Institute (Guoxin Institute) and Zhongguancun Information Technology and Real Economy Integrated Development Alliance (CITIC Alliance) By definition, digital transformation is to comply with the new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation trends, continuously deepen the application of new generation information technologies such as cloud computing, big data, Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, and blockchain, stimulate the innovation-driving potential of data elements, and create improved information The ability to survive and develop in the times, accelerate business optimization and upgrading and innovative transformation, transform and upgrade traditional driving forces, cultivate and develop new driving forces, create, deliver and obtain new value, and realize the process of transformation, upgrading and innovative development. Focusing on digital transformation, this article will discuss the following three questions: First, from the enterprise level, why digital transformation? Second, what role does the industrial Internet platform play in digital transformation? Third, what can the distributed cognitive industrial Internet provide in the digital transformation of enterprises?

1

Digital Transformation Development

In the fierce market competition, companies need to rely on product quality, price, service and long-term accumulated brand image to maintain the market Competitiveness, but with the rise in labor costs caused by the disappearance of my country's demographic dividend, as well as the uncertainty in international trade and the obstruction of market development caused by the impact of the epidemic, the original competitive advantages of enterprises are disappearing, especially industrial enterprises at the bottom of the value chain. Adding insult to injury. How to get out of trouble? At present, we mainly break the ice in two aspects. The first is to reduce operating costs and continue to maintain price advantages; the second is to expand market sales through innovative business models to increase profits.

Before discussing operating costs, we introduce two groups of concepts. The first group is the supply chain model: supply push and demand pull; the second group is the four major profit sources.

1. Supply chain model

The supply-push model means that companies design, produce and sell products based on market forecast data;

The demand-pull model means that Enterprises respond quickly as needed based on market orders, and meet product production and supply through efficient planning, organization, coordination and control.

2. Four major profit sources

The market is always pursuing lower prices and higher quality. In terms of price control, as shown in Table 1, it has mainly gone through four stages: The first stage mainly obtains profits by controlling raw material costs and expanding scale effects. When the first profit source reaches the upper limit, the second profit source starts, improving work efficiency within the enterprise through lean management and extending employees' working hours to reduce labor costs. When the new profit source once again reached the upper limit, people found that logistics costs accounted for 30% of the company's total operating costs. Therefore, reducing logistics costs became the third profit source.

Table 1 Comparison of the four major profit sources

The first three profit sources are all centered on the company's internal cost control to increase revenue. However, when the company's internal operating cost savings reach the upper limit, people pay attention to to the operation and management issues of upstream suppliers and downstream customers. Before a fully functional product enters the market, it requires the cooperation of multiple companies in the supply chain. The high operating costs of any one of these companies will lead to an increase in the price of the final product, which will make the product lose its competitiveness in the fierce market competition. . So a new wave of cost reduction began around supply chain information integration and information sharing, which is called the fourth source of profit.

As shown in Table 1, from the first to the fourth profit source, each stage is supported by various systems in information processing, storage and management, such as production execution management system MES, enterprise resources Management ERP, warehouse management system WMS, supply chain management system SCM, etc.

After experiencing four profit sources, where will the new profit sources be in the future? Governments, enterprises, and research institutions are all trying to find answers. For example, Professor Hao Hao of Shanghai Second Polytechnic University proposed reverse logistics as the fifth source of profit in 2015, realizing product resale, reuse, recycling and remanufacturing through reverse logistics. full life cycle management. Some companies also believe that demand-pull-oriented personalized customization will become the fifth source of profit. The above statements are all reasonable, but they are not accurate. This article believes that the real fifth source of profit is already on the way, that is, the digital transformation of enterprises. In the past decade or so, the rapid development of technology has spawned a large number of new business models, including new retail, live streaming, community group buying, etc. However, the upstream industrial sector still maintains the traditional operating model. Whether it is the development of reverse logistics that drives the global Life cycle closed-loop management alsoIt is a C2M customized business model that relies on rapid response in all aspects and has high requirements for enterprise digital management. Therefore, whether it is the need of enterprises to explore new profit sources or the needs of the market, the digital transformation of industrial enterprises is imperative.

Different from the independence of the first four profit sources, the fifth profit source is the application of new technologies to re-give new life to the first, second, third and fourth profit sources, and at the same time it is an innovative business model driven by data. will appear in large numbers. Therefore, the fifth profit source can not only reduce operating costs, but also improve active profitability.

2

The value of industrial Internet platform

1. The first source of profit of industrial Internet platform

The integration of IT and OT, Real-time collection and transmission of data on people, machines, objects, materials, methods, and environment, enabling real-time monitoring of the production process, and then applying AI, big data analysis and other technologies to achieve automated intelligent inspection, intelligent quality inspection, and intelligent fault prediction , intelligent parameter tuning, intelligent energy consumption optimization, intelligent equipment operation and maintenance, intelligent inventory, etc., can improve production efficiency, reduce costs, and upgrade from stand-alone intelligence to system intelligence.

2. The second source of profit of the industrial Internet platform

The management of traditional manufacturing has always revolved around people. The process of products from 0 to 1 is difficult or inefficient to achieve by relying on manpower. The work can be replaced by mechanical equipment. After the influence of the industrial revolution and the information age, a large number of labor-saving mechanical equipment and operating systems (MRP, MRPII, MES, etc.) have emerged, which can improve production efficiency and reduce production costs. With the development of information technology, although there are lagging data that can be used as a reference, its essence still revolves around human experience and human on-site operations. The industrial Internet can give a new role to the second profit source, freeing people from operational management to perform tasks, such as quality inspection, troubleshooting and other tasks, to achieve intelligent management of operations through AI and big data analysis. After the number of executives is reduced, the company needs more innovators to make the company's innovation and development iterate faster. Secondly, as people's experience is accumulated, it is converted into a knowledge graph, which visualizes the experience and knowledge domain and guides the iteration and decision-making of artificial intelligence algorithms.

3. The third profit source of the Industrial Internet

In the field of industrial Internet of Things, logistics development is relatively advanced, and has experienced manual logistics, mechanical logistics, automated logistics, and now intelligent logistics. Logistics, logistics management efficiency and costs have been greatly improved. For example, in transportation management, from the early days, cargo transportation monitoring data relied on data return and summary at the transportation vehicle's anchor point. Now, it can use GPS, RFID, and various sensors to grasp the temperature, humidity, geographical location, and number of pieces of goods in transit in real time. Information can be used to plan transportation routes based on transportation destinations and real-time traffic congestion conditions. Affected by technology, capital and other aspects, the current intelligent logistics mainThird-party logistics companies and e-commerce companies are developing rapidly, while the logistics development of industrial companies is relatively slow, and most of them are still in the stage of mechanical logistics and automated logistics. Industrial Internet platforms can help industrial enterprises achieve rapid upgrades and transformations, and reduce the technical difficulty and cost of system development. Platforms such as IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS can reduce the development time of systems from 0 to 1 and achieve rapid and low-cost digital transformation and upgrades.

4. The fourth profit source of the Industrial Internet

Supply chain integration can improve enterprise cooperation, reduce supply chain costs and inventory bullwhip effect to a certain extent [1], but regardless of the enterprise Whether it is an internal supply chain or a social supply chain, there is still a problem that chokes multi-party collaboration, that is, the data island problem. Earlier we introduced the first to fourth profit sources and mentioned MRP, MRPII, ERP, SAP, MES, SCM and other systems. Each system is like an isolated data chimney, which has a great impact on collaboration efficiency. There are two main reasons: first, the cost of existing EDI data island opening solutions is high and difficult for small and medium-sized enterprises to afford; second, when it comes to multi-party collaboration between supply and demand, there is a lack of trust and reluctance to share internal enterprise data with the outside world. The industrial Internet platform provides a variety of data collection and processing solutions to break data silos and achieve unimpeded data flow. In the use of data, privacy calculation is used to ensure data security, and at the same time, reasonable authorization is made to make the data available and invisible, and solve the worries of data sharing.

5. The fifth profit source of the industrial Internet platform

In the digitalization 1.0 stage, it is a human-adaptive system; and in the digitalization 2.0 stage, it is customized software that adapts to the company's existing operating model will play a vital role.

Figure 1: Comparison between the 1.0 and 2.0 stages of digital transformation

Therefore, from a technical perspective, how the platform allows companies to quickly and efficiently complete the development of customized software will have a great impact on the industry. Enterprise digital transformation plays a very important role. Judging from the existing products in the market, including infrastructure as a service IaaS, platform as a service PaaS and software as a service SaaS, industrial enterprises can easily use the platform provider's ready-made low-code or even zero-code tools to complete system development and realize "human "Everyone can be a developer", which solves the problem of "technical personnel do not understand business, business personnel do not understand technology, and the developed system is not easy to use". In the future, low-code (or zero-code) development tools will be like word, excel and other office software. The platform will make various interfaces into graphical interfaces, allowing people who do not understand code development to develop the software they need by dragging icons to reduce the cost of low-code development. Efficient repetitive work. Employees have changed from passive executors to innovators, participating in top-to-bottom digital reforms, and using tools to truly facilitate the work of business personnel.

Three

Distributed cognitive industrial Internet based on blockchain technology

The social economy is divided into two fields: production and circulation. The centralized industrial Internet platform uses digital technology to replace information technology to solve problems in the production field, while the distributed cognitive industrial Internet based on blockchain technology , it solves the problem of data trust in the circulation field, but the data in the circulation field will affect product research and development, product quality management, etc. in the production field.

1. Reduce the cost of trust

Business models are moving from unilateral (scale effect) to bilateral (network effect), and into multilateral platforms (ecological effect) after entering the digital era. The centralized approach also seems to be able to solve the trust problem, but trust in the centralized model mainly relies on the endorsement of a third-party authoritative organization, which is costly and inefficient. For example, when buyers and sellers in international trade do not trust each other, letter of credit services are used to solve payment problems through bank endorsement; in order to meet bank requirements, both parties need to provide a large number of certificates to meet the terms of the letter of credit, which is very inefficient and costly. However, if blockchain technology is used, the real data will be chained from the source to ensure that the data is safe, trustworthy and cannot be tampered with. Before the transaction, the buyer and the seller have each other's real transaction records in the past, as well as product production information. Will this information help reduce the cost of transaction matching? During the transaction process, through the application of smart contracts, payment can be automatically completed once an agreement is reached, which will greatly reduce transaction costs and transaction time. Especially when entering multilateral platforms, if the centralized credit certification system is still used, it will be impossible to build trust, the moat for ecological construction.

2. Redefine collaboration relationships

In multi-party cooperation in the supply chain, centralized consensus mechanisms and governance solutions are more reflected at the contract level, but they cannot truly bind each other's interests. It is difficult to promote healthy ecological development. However, in decentralized solutions, participants place assets on the chain in the form of tokens or points, technically binding the interests of multiple parties. Once any party makes a behavior that is detrimental to ecological construction, the tokens or points will be affected. value, which will affect the interests of all participants in the alliance chain. In the distributed cognitive industrial Internet platform, each participant in the alliance will actively safeguard ecological interests, because this is also equivalent to safeguarding their own interests.

3. Trusted data circulation

In product development or product life cycle management, circulation data requires industrial enterprises to obtain it from multiple downstream partners. However, it is difficult to ensure data authenticity and security under traditional technology. In the distributed cognitive industrial Internet, privacy computing can make multi-party data available and invisible, ensuring data security and compliance. In addition, partners will be rewarded with tokens or points based on their data contribution to encourage multi-party data sharing and circulation. In the future, more compliant forms may appear in the data trading market, such as data trusts, data banks and other models based on blockchain technology.

4. GuaranteeProve data security

Under the traditional model, industrial enterprises rely on physical isolation to isolate in-factory data from the outside world. However, with the integration of OT and IT, the physical isolation barrier is broken. How to ensure the security of data after it leaves the local area? It requires the joint efforts of many parties. In device communication, device identity authentication management needs to be done to prevent data from being attacked. The distributed cognitive industrial Internet platform achieves anonymous management through device public and private keys, effectively reducing the risk of attacks. In data storage, using distributed storage technology, even a single point attack cannot allow the attacker to obtain complete data.

5. Empower business model innovation

Trusted data will open a new era of business model innovation, and the business role of each organization may change. Under the traditional business model (supply-driven model), information is very fragmented. Different participants in the supply chain all have fragmented data related to some products. It is difficult to achieve optimal results using these incomplete data for product upgrades and customer services. Purpose. However, with the development of technology today, the market has begun to explore the needs of each consumer based on consumption habits, consumption characteristics and other factors, and the manufacturing method has also entered the C2M era from M2C, which requires more complete, credible and compliant data, such as Not everyone in electric vehicles needs a battery with a range of 1,000km. Through blockchain technology, users authorize driving data to the electric vehicle company to configure the most suitable and cost-effective battery. For another example, car insurance no longer uses vehicle value, number of accidents, etc. as the single indicator for collecting insurance premiums. In the future, insurance premiums may be collected based on trusted mileage data. In addition to changes in business models, the business role of each organization may also change. The role of electric vehicle manufacturers will also change from manufacturer to service provider. Take NIO as an example of the car-electricity separation model, leasing and selling. Models allow automobile manufacturers to extend their business to the management of the entire product life cycle. These model innovations are just the beginning of the digital era.

⑻ Direct to Digital Expo丨Blockchain Standardization and Application Innovation Summit released three innovative results

Zhang Ping, chief engineer of the Cyberspace Administration of Hebei Provincial Committee, introduced that blockchain is the One of the hot spots focused on at the expo, the "Hebei Province Blockchain Special Action Plan (2020-2022)" released by Hebei Province last year clarified Hebei Province's blockchain technology and industrial application development goals - by the end of 2022, Hebei Province There are 20 leading companies and leading companies in blockchain-related fields, cultivating a number of blockchain application products, striving to create 1-3 nationally renowned blockchain brands, and forming 3 blockchain industry clusters with regional influence. Park, the competitiveness of the blockchain industry ranks among the top in the country. To this end, Hebei Province is committed to introducing well-known domestic and foreign enterprises, gathering the most advanced technology, the most cutting-edge innovative concepts, and the most high-end human resources to cultivate innovative forces for the development of Hebei's blockchain industry.

“HebeiThe Provincial Characteristic Agricultural Products Blockchain Traceability Platform was jointly developed by the Institute of Applied Mathematics of the Hebei Academy of Sciences and Huaye Hebei Science and Technology Co., Ltd. Wang Zhiqiang, deputy director of the Institute of Applied Mathematics of the Hebei Academy of Sciences, introduced that the platform combines blockchain with big data, The Internet of Things, artificial intelligence and other technologies are fully integrated to realize the full chain traceability of production, logistics and sales information of specialty agricultural products, so that producers, operators, the public and regulatory authorities can jointly participate, thereby establishing brands, enhancing product value and promoting agricultural economy. High-quality development.

It is reported that the “Hebei Province Characteristic Agricultural Products Blockchain Traceability Platform” has three most prominent features:

First, one vote, one code. Code locking. Intelligent identification and matching of business entity information and sales documents effectively solves the problems of multiple data sources, poor quality, and inconsistency between upstream and downstream.

Then there is the whole-chain certificate storage and accurate traceability. With the traceability code as the carrier and responsibility and flow management as the core requirements, agricultural product circulation data, electronic vouchers and other information are uploaded to the chain to achieve functions such as data non-tamperability and transaction traceability, and improve data throughput through the standardization of data storage and exchange. Key performance indicators such as quantity and system response speed.

The third is multi-source integration and targeted supervision. On the basis of the blockchain system, a production and circulation system has been established for the characteristic agricultural product industry chain. and test the fusion model of big data, realizing targeted supervision and intelligent decision-making based on big data analysis, and comprehensively improving the credibility of the on-chain product brand.

"After three months of trial, The platform has access to 212 agricultural product trading markets, 9,807 online merchants, and 3,484 on-chain varieties, demonstrating strong application demand and development potential. "Wang Zhiqiang introduced that the Hebei Academy of Sciences is also exploring another quality route, cooperating with the Julu County Government to promote the "One Flower Supports Hundreds of Industries" project, using "blockchain empowered agriculture" as the entry point to create an agricultural digital estate, and then Promote the integrated development of primary, secondary and tertiary industries in the county, and ultimately achieve "one flower blooms, all industries prosper".

This blockchain standardization and application innovation summit is hosted by the China International Digital Economy Expo Organizing Committee, China Hosted by the Electronic Technology Standardization Institute, the Software Institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the Hebei Academy of Sciences.

⑼ Chengdu hot pot restaurant activities were overwhelmed by the aunts, how scary it would be if the aunts gathered together

Recently, Chinese aunts have caused another farce - a hot pot restaurant in Chengdu opened a new store on June 1. In order to cultivate loyal members, the boss came up with a promotion - just spend 120 yuan to buy one of their memberships Card, you can eat all you want for a month.

In addition, Chinese aunts getting together to dance square dances abroad are often criticized by foreigners. Recently, the currency circle It became popular, and the aunts rushed to the currency circle and started speculating in coins...

So, Chinese aunts are definitely a force that cannot be underestimated!

Follow the public account "Xiaoqi's Sky"! True stories, workplace essays, emotional chicken soup, there is always one suitable for you!