区块链在跨境电商的应用前景如何,区块链在跨境电商的应用前景怎么样
近几年,随着互联网技术的发展,跨境电商也在不断发展,它不仅改变了传统的贸易模式,也为消费者提供了更多的选择。而区块链技术作为一种新兴技术,可以为跨境电商提供更多的可能性。那么,区块链在跨境电商的应用前景如何呢?
1. 区块链技术可以提高跨境电商的安全性区块链技术的核心特点是去中心化,它可以通过分布式账本的形式,将信息存储在多个节点上,从而极大地提高了跨境电商系统的安全性。区块链技术可以有效防止数据被篡改,保护消费者的隐私安全,确保电子商务交易过程的安全。
2. 区块链技术可以提高跨境电商的便利性区块链技术可以极大地提高跨境电商的便利性,它可以将多个国家的支付系统集成到一个系统中,使得消费者可以跨境购买商品,不受国界的限制。此外,区块链技术还可以提高跨境贸易的效率,大大减少了贸易过程中的繁琐程序,使得跨境电商更加便捷。
3. 区块链技术可以提高跨境电商的质量区块链技术可以有效地解决跨境电商的质量问题,它可以将商品的质量信息存储在区块链上,使得消费者可以更加清晰地了解商品的质量情况,从而避免购买劣质商品。此外,区块链技术还可以帮助商家追踪商品的流通情况,从而更好地保障消费者的权益。
从以上三个方面可以看出,区块链技术在跨境电商中的应用前景非常广阔,它可以极大地提高跨境电商的安全性、便利性和质量,为消费者提供更好的消费体验。
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『一』What are the positive developments in the development prospects of blockchain?
The positive development prospects of blockchain will drive the overall rise of A-shares and become the focus of investment institutions. focus. The rapid development of blockchain will bring new changes to the world's personal payment methods, global trade settlement systems, global currency issuance mechanisms, and improve the operational efficiency of the industrial chain.
1. Personal payment methods have been subvertedThe future development prospects of blockchain will be connected with global commercial banks and payment institutions, used to solve multi-party communication in cross-border remittances, participate in the delivery of documents, and realize The synchronous and coordinated processing of information from all parties across regions and across time can greatly improve our original serial processing between institutions and enable efficient processing of global personal payments.
『二』How to apply blockchain technology in the e-commerce field
There is already such an application in the world, called gojoy. The prospect is very optimistic. Through consumption, you can mine The mining model stimulates consumers to shop in this mall. Consumption is investment. You can buy it wherever you buy it. There are digital assets that can be mined when you buy them. The digital assets mined have room for appreciation and can be held or exchanged for money. I only learned about this after listening to the Blockchain Business Revolution on Qianchao. There is a lot of related content in it!
『三』The future development prospects of blockchain
1. Blockchain has become the forefront of global technological development and opened up a new track for international competition. Blockchain will become a new key infrastructure to further accelerate the development of the digital economy, lead a new round of global technological and industrial changes, and become the "source" of technological innovation and model innovation. The world's major developed countries will further pay attention to blockchain technology, intensively introduce relevant policy plans, increase industrial support and guidance, and enhance the competitiveness of their country's blockchain technology and industry.
2. The digital currency bubble gradually cools down. With the spread and popularization of the concept of blockchain technology, more and more people will realize that Bitcoin is not the same as blockchain, and various air coins will be gradually eliminated. Blockchain technology innovation will return to a more rational track. Technical features such as decentralization, multi-party collaboration, and anti-calculation tampering will be highly valued by relevant industries. Some industries with strong innovation capabilities will continue to emerge with blockchain applications that have been transformed based on industry characteristics.
『四』 What is the future trend of cross-border e-commerce and how to predict the data in recent years
Cross-border e-commerce is developing rapidly and the pilot zone is expanding and opening up to the outside worldCross-border e-commerce A new wave is setting off
Cross-border e-commerce is setting off a new wave. More Chinese brands will go overseas, more overseas brands will enter China, and the world of good goods is becoming a reality. Today, as the global popularity of the Internet accelerates, companies around the world are using excellent cross-border e-commerce platforms and service agencies to open global businesses; consumers around the world are enjoying the happiness brought by global consumption through cross-border e-commerce platforms and service agencies. .
In this wave, cross-border e-commerce platforms and service organizations are preciselyThe leader of cross-border e-commerce is the first to see trends and the one who helps companies develop business. Cross-border e-commerce service providers are the most important ecological force in the development of cross-border e-commerce.
Analysis and forecast of total cross-border e-commerce transactions in China
According to the statistical data of the "Research Report on the Development Model and Overall Industry Planning of Cross-border E-commerce Industrial Parks" released by the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute, In 2015, my country's total cross-border e-commerce transactions were 5.4 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 28.60%. By 2016, my country's total cross-border e-commerce transactions increased to 6.7 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 24.14%. As of the end of 2017, my country's total cross-border e-commerce transactions were 8.06 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20.3%. It is expected that the total number of cross-border e-commerce transactions in my country will reach 9.7 trillion yuan in 2018, and the average annual compound growth rate in the next five years (2018-2022) will be approximately 20.61%. It is expected that the total number of cross-border e-commerce transactions in my country will reach 20.5 trillion yuan by 2022 Yuan.
Analysis and forecast of China’s import e-commerce transaction volume
In 2015, my country’s import e-commerce transaction volume was 0.9 trillion yuan. By 2016, my country's import e-commerce transaction volume had increased to 1.2 trillion yuan. By the end of 2017, my country's import e-commerce transaction volume had reached 1.76 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 46.7%. It is expected that my country's import e-commerce transaction volume will reach 2.5 trillion yuan in 2018, and the average annual compound growth rate in the next five years (2018-2022) will be approximately 35.50%. It is expected that by 2022, my country's import e-commerce transaction volume will reach 8.3 trillion yuan .
Analysis and forecast of China’s export e-commerce transaction volume
In 2015, my country’s export e-commerce transaction volume was 4.5 trillion yuan. By 2016, my country's export e-commerce transaction volume increased to 5.5 trillion yuan. By the end of 2017, my country's export e-commerce transaction volume was 6.3 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.5%. It is expected that my country's export e-commerce transaction volume will reach 7.3 trillion yuan in 2018, with an average annual compound growth rate of approximately 17.23% in the next five years (2018-2022). It is expected that my country's export e-commerce transaction volume will reach 13.8 trillion yuan by 2022 .
Analysis of obstacles to the development of cross-border e-commerce in China
1. The existing service system of cross-border e-commerce is imperfect. Although the current cross-border e-commerce service system is based on domestic experience, due to the differences between domestic and foreign markets and the differences between domestic and foreign customers, the domestically formed service system does not work abroad. Because cross-border e-commerce does not fully understand the needs of foreign customers and the actual situation of the market, there are usually still certain problems in the perfection of the service system and the effectiveness of the service. Therefore, cross-border e-commerce must not only carefully analyze the characteristics and needs of foreign customers, but also formulate a targeted service system based on the foreign market environment and foreign customers, and improve the pertinence and effectiveness of the service system.
2. Logistics risks
Cross-border e-commerceLogistics plays an important role in development. Logistics occurs after the buyer pays, but in essence, the payment is only transferred to the seller after the seller's goods arrive and the buyer signs for receipt. In this way, the real payment occurs after the logistics. In B2C transactions, international small parcel mailing is mostly used and is not included in customs registration. When cross-border e-commerce payments fail to reach the buyer due to logistics and other reasons, the payment cannot be made to the seller in accordance with existing regulations. But it is not necessarily the seller's problem. The specific reasons are very complicated, and this risk directly affects the payment issue.
3. Credit risk of third-party payment
Most payment platforms adopt a secondary liquidation model, resulting in the accumulation of customer funds in third-party payment accounts. With the number of users, The amount of accumulated funds is huge. Third-party payment can directly control transaction funds, and may even lead to the risk of using funds beyond their authority. Once the third party absconds with the money, it will cause great losses to both parties to the transaction. Regulatory agencies have not clarified relevant payment issues and processing methods, nor have they regulated payment capabilities through access and subject supervision of payment operators. At present, regulatory agencies are not only providers of payment and clearing services for cross-border e-commerce transaction entities, but also undertake some of the execution functions of foreign exchange banks. In this way, they are neither financial institutions nor foreign exchange supervision and execution functions. The State Administration of Foreign Exchange should promptly provide clear positioning and regulations for third-party payment platforms in cross-border e-commerce arising from economic development. If this risk is not controlled, illegal capital circulation channels may quickly form.
Analysis of China’s cross-border e-commerce development trends
1. The cross-border e-commerce comprehensive pilot zone continues to expand, strongly promoting opening up to the outside world. The national cross-border e-commerce comprehensive pilot zones have been expanded to 35, covering 26 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities across the country in addition to Shanxi, Ningxia, Xinjiang, Tibet and Qinghai. Opening up to the outside world continues to be promoted, and a new engine to promote the transformation and upgrading of foreign trade is accelerating. , adding a new starting point to promote coordinated regional development. The continued expansion of the cross-border e-commerce comprehensive pilot zone is like a dose of dopamine, strongly stimulating opening up to the outside world.
Specifically from the perspective of location advantages, Shenyang, Changchun, Harbin and Hohhot have obvious advantages in deepening trade exchanges with Russia and Northeast Asia; Guiyang, Kunming, Nanning and other places have long-standing trade exchanges with ASEAN countries. Rich experience; Xi'an, Lanzhou, Xiamen, Yiwu and other places, as important node cities in the "Belt and Road", have great potential in prospering trade in Central and Eastern Europe. Taking the cross-border e-commerce comprehensive pilot area as a starting point, we will open up the international circulation of human, financial and material resources and promote coordinated regional development in the process of opening up.
2. “One Belt, One Road” further promotes the rapid growth of cross-border e-commerce
The construction of “One Belt, One Road” can reflect the results of my country’s international cooperation in recent years. 2018 is the fifth year since our country’s leaders proposed the construction of the “Belt and Road” initiative. The “One Belt, One Road” initiative is China’s plan for world economic growth, governance, and development. Cross-border e-commerce, as a new foreign trade format, has created new opportunities for the economies of countries along the “Belt and Road”Development provides new impetus.
my country’s customs statistics show that in 2017, China’s total import and export value to countries along the “Belt and Road” reached 7.37 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 17.8%, which was 3.6 percentage points higher than the national foreign trade growth rate.
On the one hand, with the gradual liberalization of cross-border e-commerce policies in countries along the “Belt and Road”, the increase in disposable income brought about by economic growth, the increase in Internet penetration brought about by the development of mobile Internet, and the increase in payment and logistics The further improvement of supporting service facilities and other facilities will further promote the rapid growth of my country's cross-border e-commerce; on the other hand, high-quality brands from countries along the "Belt and Road" will also enter the Chinese market through cross-border e-commerce channels, realizing the upgrading of local industries and the Chinese market. A win-win situation for consumption upgrading.
3. As giants enter the blockchain industry, cross-border e-commerce is expected to usher in a new look
E-commerce giants such as Alibaba, JD.com and Suning have deployed blockchain technology. The entry of giants, frequent actions, and attempts to test the waters of blockchain undoubtedly indicate that cross-border e-commerce may usher in a new look. As a distributed accounting system that prevents tampering, blockchain technology is of great significance to combating counterfeiting of logistics information. This technology can theoretically be embedded into all e-commerce platforms. However, the current blockchain is still in its infancy, and the infrastructure in all aspects is not yet complete, which limits the large-scale application of blockchain. One of its manifestations is that the blockchain application levels of cross-border e-commerce, suppliers, and brands in different countries are different, and many links need to be opened up.
『五』Hundreds of Chinese businessmen foresee 2022|Yang Gaijing: Blockchain and other technologies will bring innovation to China-Europe cross-border e-commerce
China-Singapore Jingwei, December 6 Yang Gaijing, chairman of the Belgian International Chinese Catering Industry Federation, said that looking around the world, the epidemic has posed a huge threat to the life safety and health of people in all countries. The global public health system is facing severe tests, and unstable factors are emerging one after another. However, there are also opportunities among difficulties. E-commerce still maintains good and orderly growth. Blockchain, big data and other technologies will bring innovation to the cross-border e-commerce industry between China and Europe.
Yang Gaijing said that in the face of the new coronavirus epidemic, China has achieved effective results in fighting the epidemic in 2021. This year is also the year when China’s economy continues to recover and moves towards normalization. For the upcoming As we welcome 2022, we have great expectations and hopes.
Yang Gaijing pointed out that the world has increasingly become a global village. In the face of infectious diseases, China has helped the whole world and worked together to effectively curb the spread of the epidemic. China's economic growth rebounded sharply in 2021, and it is believed that there will be significant growth in 2022.
Yang Gaijing mentioned that some European countries have seen a surge in bank non-performing loans, rising corporate bankruptcy rates, soaring commodity prices, unemployment and intensifying employment pressure, especially in the catering service industry. The epidemic and economic recession continue to plague major economies, but difficulties also contain opportunities. In the current epidemic situation, e-commerce continues toAlthough it has maintained good and orderly growth, most physical stores have launched offline and online business models, which has enabled European people to adapt to online shopping more frequently during the epidemic. The penetration rate of online shopping has increased significantly, and has prompted European countries to adopt digitalization and online shopping. Significant progress has been made. Some European countries have also begun to realize the importance of supply chain security, as well as the importance of the digital economy and green industry in leading economic recovery and growth.
Yang Gaijing believes that technologies such as blockchain and big data will bring innovation to the cross-border e-commerce industry between China and Europe, realize complementary investment between China and Europe, and will also become a new driver of economic growth and recovery in European countries. power. (Sino-Singapore Jingwei APP)
『Lu』 What are the application prospects of blockchain?
The application prospects of blockchain are mainly in the financial field, the Internet of Things and logistics, and the public service field. , digital copyright field, insurance field.
1. Blockchain has huge potential application prospects in financial fields such as international exchange, letters of credit, equity registration and stock exchanges. The application of blockchain technology in the financial industry can eliminate the need for third-party intermediaries and achieve direct point-to-point connection.
2. Blockchain can also be naturally combined in the Internet of Things and logistics fields. This field is considered to be a promising application direction of blockchain. Establishing credit resources in the blockchain can double improve the security of transactions and improve the convenience of IoT transactions. Save time and cost for smart logistics model applications.
3. Blockchain is closely related to people’s production and life in public management, energy, transportation and other fields. The decentralized and fully distributed DNS service provided by the blockchain can realize domain name query and resolution through point-to-point data transmission services between various nodes in the network.
4. Through blockchain technology, works can be authenticated, proving the existence of text, video, audio and other works, and ensuring the authenticity and uniqueness of ownership. After the rights of the work are confirmed on the blockchain, subsequent transactions will be recorded in real time, realizing full life cycle management of digital copyright, and can also be used as a technical guarantee in judicial evidence collection.
5. In terms of insurance claims, insurance institutions are responsible for fund collection, investment, and claims settlement, and often have high management and operating costs. Through the application of smart contracts, there is no need for the policy holder to apply or the insurance company to approve it. As long as the claim settlement conditions are triggered, the insurance policy can automatically settle claims.
(6) The application prospects of blockchain in cross-border e-commerce Extended reading:
The core technology of blockchain
1. Consensus mechanism, through the voting of special nodes, completes the verification and confirmation of transactions in a very short period of time; for a transaction, if several nodes with unrelated interests can reach a consensus, the entire network can be considered to have done so. Consensus can also be reached. The goal of the blockchain consensus mechanism is to enable all honest nodes to maintain a consistent view of the blockchain.
2. Asymmetric encryption requires two keys for encryption and decryption. These two keys are the public key and the private key.. The public key corresponds to the private key. When the public key is used in the encryption process of data, it can only be decrypted by using the corresponding private key. On the contrary, when the private key is used in encrypting the data, only the corresponding private key can be used to decrypt the data. Only the corresponding public key can be decrypted.
『撒』 Can blockchain technology be used to promote cross-border e-commerce
On October 11, the Sichuan Provincial People's Government issued the "China (Nanchong) Cross-border E-Commerce Comprehensive Experiment" District Implementation Plan, which states: Support cross-border e-commerce companies to use digital technologies such as cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence, and blockchain to carry out intelligent, personalized, customized production, cross-border e-commerce live broadcasts, and social e-commerce Innovate and start new business models such as business, and encourage telecommunications companies to provide dedicated international Internet data channels for foreign trade companies to carry out digital marketing.
Easy Baoquan uses blockchain technology to effectively solve the whole-link trust issue of electronic data from generation, storage, notarization, and proof: when uploading to the chain, the blockchain is used to ensure the authenticity of the stored data. Originality and integrity; after uploading to the chain, each judicial node on the preservation chain is used to ensure the credibility and security of the data; during litigation, evidence is directly passed to the Internet court to improve the efficiency of rights protection.
『8』What are the benefits of blockchain + supply chain in industry applications
The application prospects of blockchain in the Internet of Things and logistics fields Blockchain in the Internet of Things and The logistics field can also be naturally combined. Through blockchain, logistics costs can be reduced, the production and delivery process of items can be traced, and the efficiency of supply chain management can be improved. This field is considered a promising application direction of blockchain.
Skuchain has created a new supply chain solution based on blockchain to synchronize commodity flow and capital flow while mitigating the problem of counterfeit goods. London-based blockchain start-up Provenance provides supply chain traceability services to enterprises. By recording the entire process information of the retail supply chain on the blockchain, it can achieve the retrieval and tracking of product materials, raw materials and product origin and history information. , improve the transparency and authenticity of information in the supply chain. A German start-up company Slock.it has made a smart lock based on blockchain technology, connecting the lock to the Internet and controlling it through smart contracts on the blockchain. Simply transfer money to the smart contract account through the blockchain network to open the smart lock. When used in hotels, guests can open the door easily. This is the real sharing economy!
Not only in supply chain management, but also in the financial field, intelligent manufacturing, culture and entertainment, financial services, medical health, and IP copyright , education, sharing economy, communications, social management, charity, social employment, and e-government can all be widely used.
At present, domestic Internet and IT are involved in the blockchain industry, and are beginning to develop or launch a series of solutions for basic application cases. In the current development trend, blockchain technology is integrated into smart life, the Internet of Things and other fields, integrating massive physical business application scenarios, carrying out blockchain + physical industry projects, and realizing the physical transformation and upgrading of the physical industry.It is one of the most representative blockchain application directions.