深圳区块链监管政策2019年,深圳区块链监管政策2019规定
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Ⅰ Does blockchain have compliance risks?
Blockchain technology itself does not violate any laws and regulations, so there are no compliance risks. However, in the actual application process, enterprises or individuals using blockchain technology need to comply with relevant legal and regulatory requirements.
For example, in China, the use of blockchain technology to conduct financial transactions or raise funds needs to comply with relevant laws and regulatory policies. In addition, if users' sensitive personal information is retained on the blockchain, it must also comply with relevant laws and regulations such as data protection.
Therefore, enterprises and individuals who adopt blockchain technology in field applications not only need to understand and comply with existing legal operations and regulations, but also need to pay close attention to the development trends of technology and regulations and make timely decisions. Adjustments and changes accordingly. Only by operating and conducting business in compliance with regulations can enterprises develop better and gain lasting competitive advantages.
II Current status and future development trends of blockchain
Blockchain has developed to 3.0, and application exploration is the current goal
According to IDC definition, blockchain It refers to a distributed ledger that records information and data. The ledger is stored between multiple participants in the peer-to-peer network. Participants can use cryptographic signatures to add new transactions to the existing transaction chain, forming a secure, continuous, and immutable chained data structure; from a data perspective It seems that blockchain is a kind of distributed data that cannot be changed.
In 2008, an article titled "Bitcoin—A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System" marked the birth of Bitcoin and the beginning of the global blockchain industry. Since its development, the blockchain has developed from 1.0 to 3.0, from the characteristics of digital currency to the application exploration stage.
The above data comes from the "China Blockchain Industry" by Qianzhan Industry Research Institute "In-depth Analysis Report on Business Model Innovation and Investment Opportunities". At the same time, the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute also provides solutions such as industrial big data, industrial planning, industrial declaration, industrial park planning, and industrial investment promotion.
Ⅲ Is the application plan launched by Shenzhen to promote the field of blockchain certification feasible?
Recently, the Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Industry and Information Technology released the "Shenzhen Digital Economy Industry Innovation and Development Implementation Plan" (2021-2023)", the plan points out that key areas such as high-end software, artificial intelligence, and blockchain industries should be given priority support, and the application demonstration of blockchain in areas such as certificate depository should be explored, and efforts should be made to create a national digital economy innovation and development experiment district.
The "Shenzhen Digital Economic Industry Innovation and Development Implementation Plan" consists of 4 parts, including overall requirements, key areas, key tasks, and safeguard measures. Among the key areas, 12 subdivisions are divided, including: high-end software industry, artificial intelligence industry, blockchain industry, big data industry, cloud computing industry, etc. Among them, in the field of blockchain industry, it is necessary to strengthen consensus mechanism, data storage, network protocol, processingWe will research and develop technologies such as cryptographic algorithms, privacy protection and smart contracts, support the development and opening of the underlying platform of the blockchain, cultivate and expand the open source community of blockchain technology, and strive to take the lead in breakthroughs and key improvements in the basic theory and original innovation of core technologies of the blockchain. Seize the commanding heights of technological development. Strengthen blockchain standardization research and enhance international voice and rule-making power. Support the promotion of high-concurrency, high-throughput, low-latency, and high-reliability blockchain demonstration applications, and explore the application of blockchain in smart cities, digital government, finance, people's livelihood, certificate depository, digital property rights transactions, and credit system construction. demonstration.
After the Reform Commission incorporated blockchain into new infrastructure, provinces and cities across the country ushered in a blockchain policy boom. Driven by both policy support and technological evolution, the development of the blockchain certificate market accelerated. . At present, electronic data storage based on blockchain technology is widely used, providing perfect solutions for electronic contracts, intellectual property protection, judicial services, anti-counterfeiting and traceability, etc. Since 2014, Yibaoquan has been deeply involved in the research and development and application innovation of the underlying technology of blockchain. Based on the preservation and preservation of electronic data on the blockchain, it has launched the gentleman's signature and blockchain intellectual property protection in the field of blockchain electronic contracting. There are many brands such as micro-copyright in the field of blockchain and Zhongzhengbao in the blockchain Internet judicial field. Through "blockchain + judicial + application", we help more companies quickly realize transformation and upgrading, and empower and increase efficiency for the rapid development of the digital economy.
IV When blockchain extends to copyright protection, what issues are worth pondering
It was reported on March 20 that recently, a group of Grammy Award winners and music producers The star team officially launched the blockchain music copyright project TUNE to solve the copyright protection and profit distribution issues that plague the entire music industry.
At present, the development and application of domestic blockchain is still in an early stage, the blockchain infrastructure is not perfect enough, and industry applications are also in the exploratory stage. Industry insiders suggest that we should seize the development opportunities of blockchain technology, and at the same time look at the implementation progress and application scenarios of blockchain technology rationally to avoid investment risks caused by excessive hype.
IV Has the blockchain technology standard system been perfected?
A few days ago, some experts said that blockchain is like the Internet in 1992. Standardization has not been completely completed, and applications and Promotion will still be limited and it is in the early stage of technical reserve. Once standards are in place, various technological research and development can continue.
One of the current priorities of the China Internet Finance Association in 2018 is to actively promote standardization construction. “Blockchain must have a new technical standard system, especially Establishing an authoritative third-party certification system is a top priority for the development of blockchain finance."
Although from the current point of view, regulatory authorities are paying considerable attention to blockchain, they are mainly concentrated in the financial field, especially in the second half of last year, strict control measures were taken against virtual currencies and ICO (initial coin offerings). , from the perspective of the development of the entire blockchain industry, laws and regulations are still relatively lagging behind. with overseas firstCompared with other countries, there is a lack of specific laws that define blockchain and govern its transactions and trading platforms.
I hope that the standards of blockchain can be improved as soon as possible.
Content source: Bit 110 Network
VI Which industries will blockchain technology be used in?
- Original title: Market Analysis of China's Blockchain Industry in 2019: Endowment There will be two major opportunities for future applications to accelerate the implementation of applications in various industries2019 - the "Year of Mainstream Applications" of blockchain
Since August 2018, the first blockchain launch in Shenzhen So far, more than 6 million electronic invoices have been issued, with an amount of 4 billion yuan, and are connected to more than 5,300 companies, covering more than 110 detailed industries. In addition to the field of electronic invoices, blockchain has also been successfully implemented in many project scenarios such as supply chain finance, legal certification, and cross-border payments...
In the blockchain industry's "Thousands of People Watching Fire" held recently, Conference", a reporter from the Economic Daily learned that in 2019, technology implementation and application have brought blockchain into the "Year of Mainstream Applications." On the one hand, many Internet giants have laid a solid technical foundation, and on the other hand, they are actively exploring more valuable scenarios and looking for development opportunities in empowering the real economy.
“Blockchain technology can play the role of anchoring, sharing, and increasing trust in the entire social information flow, making chaotic information credible. This is a qualitative leap compared with the past. '." Kaixiang Zhang, chief architect of WeBank's blockchain, said, "Risk control and business rules design based on trusted data can improve efficiency and reduce risks, and operating costs will also be lowered." He pointed out that blockchain as a connection It doesn't make much sense for a single company to operate a server. It makes more sense to share it as an open source solution and realize the industry's co-construction of an ecosystem.
“We have been exploring and practicing open source, starting from the underlying technology platform, and combining scenarios in finance, industry, the Internet of Things, culture and entertainment, etc., to jointly build an open, transparent, and efficient technology and industry community. The open source ecosystem helps activate industry creativity. We will insist on starting from the open source community and improve a complete system such as system construction and skills training to benefit more people."
my country's blockchain industry in 2019 The market size exceeded 100 million yuan
my country's blockchain industry is still in its infancy. However, with the continuous support of national policies, the continuous advancement of industry technology and the increasing demand in downstream application fields, my country's blockchain industry is still in its infancy. The industry is expected to continue to maintain rapid growth. According to the "In-depth Analysis Report on Business Model Innovation and Investment Opportunities in China's Blockchain Industry" released by the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute, the market size of my country's blockchain industry was less than 6 million yuan in 2011. As of 2017, the market size of my country's blockchain industry The market size increased by 32 million yuan, and by 2018, the market size of my country's blockchain industry had reached 67 million yuan, maintaining a rapid growth rate of more than 80%. It is predicted that the market size of my country's blockchain industry will exceed 100 million yuan in 2019, and it is expected that in 2022, with policy support and downstream demand,Driven by demand, the market size of my country's blockchain industry is expected to exceed 450 million yuan.
China’s blockchain industry market size statistics and growth forecast from 2015 to 2022
Data source: Compiled by Qianzhan Industry Research Institute
After The audited information such as enterprise asset confirmation, registration and transfer records are all stored on the platform in a traceable form. Banks can carry out rapid financing and lending business based on this, eliminating the cost of guarantees and other links, greatly improving efficiency, and making the overall risk of financing and lending controllable.
Electronic data storage is an important application area of blockchain technology
The "Regulations of the Supreme People's Court on Several Issues Concerning the Trial of Cases by Internet Courts" that came into effect in September 2018 clearly stated Blockchain and other technical means can be used to solve the problem of electronic data storage and certification. Xiang Dan, vice president of Bibox digital asset trading platform, said that electronic data storage is an important application area of blockchain technology. “Blockchain technology has the characteristics of preventing tampering, leaving traces during the incident, post-event auditing, and security protection, etc., which is conducive to improving the credibility and authenticity of electronic evidence. The combination of blockchain and electronic data storage can reduce the cost of electronic data. Reduce the cost of certificate storage, improve judicial efficiency, and empower judicial business. For example, contract management based on blockchain has many application cases in many Internet courts."
In the Trusted Content Community Zhou Jianrui, co-founder of CoinWord, believes that blockchain-based electronic data storage applications can also help deepen the reform of “delegation, regulation and services” and improve administrative efficiency. In pilot areas such as Haidian District in Beijing, blockchain technology is playing a role in efficient data sharing, secure transmission and credit support. When applied in the field of government affairs, it can realize real-time sharing of data among various departments and effectively assist window personnel and approval personnel to quickly verify the authenticity of materials. . For example, by "linking" public security, civil affairs, housing management and other departments to the chain, real estate transactions can be handled quickly and accurately, and multi-party information can be verified with "one click", greatly saving social costs.
There will be two major opportunities in blockchain applications
Since society’s recognition of blockchain is not high yet, the number of people who understand and use blockchain is still very limited. The penetration of blockchain into the real economy still requires a gradual process. "Huobi China CEO Yuan Yuming said that they use the open, transparent and non-tampering characteristics of the blockchain to explore new paths for traceability and anti-counterfeiting of artworks through high-precision full-pixel scanning and archiving; by building a trust mechanism in multi-party collaboration scenarios, Develop a points information platform for multi-party participation and resource sharing. "Next, there will be two major opportunities for blockchain applications:
First, training, with the entry of corporate giants and the expansion of the real industry Continue to penetrate and let more people understand the blockchain through training, which has become a new market demand;
The second is to provide consulting and technical solutions to more traditional enterprises to help them penetrate the blockchain into more in many traditional fields to promote consumption reduction, efficiency improvement, transformation and upgrading of the real industry. ”
VII What is the current status of China’s blockchain
China's blockchain industry has developed rapidly in 2019, which is mainly reflected in the following points:
First, high-level national strategic guidance and support create a good policy environment. According to incomplete statistics, in the first half of 2019, more than 23 provinces and cities across the country released more than 112 pieces of policy information involving blockchain. High-level government officials emphasized that the application of blockchain technology plays an important role in technological innovation and industrial transformation, and supported the accelerated development of blockchain technology and industrial innovation.
In addition, market supervision policies regarding blockchain have also gradually improved. On the one hand, strict vigilance and testing are carried out for virtual currency transactions and services; on the other hand, related industries with blockchain applications The regulatory system is also being further constructed and improved to provide a strong guarantee for industrial blockchain projects to deeply serve the real economy. The market has become more standardized and the industrial environment has gradually become clearer. In addition, support for technological breakthroughs and talent encouragement has also been provided through the establishment of blockchain Industrial parks, blockchain special investment funds and other means will subsidize technological innovation and talent introduction to promote the development of the blockchain industry.
Second, domestic enterprises actively participate in the research and development and application of blockchain technology and carry out blockchain strategic layout. For example, e-commerce giants such as Alibaba use blockchain technology in areas such as product traceability and cross-border settlement. JD.com uses a transparent supply chain system to combat counterfeit and shoddy products. Tencent focuses on the development of applications in financial fields such as electronic invoices.
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